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<h2> CHAPTER II: THE HUT IN THE MARSHES </h2>
<p>A week later a party of knights and court gallants, riding across the
fields without the walls, checked their horses to look at a struggle which
was going on between two parties of boys. One, which was apparently the
most powerful, had driven the other off from a heap of rubbish which had
been carried without the walls. Each party had a flag attached to a stick,
and the boys were armed with clubs such as those carried by the apprentice
boys. Many of them carried mimic shields made of wood, and had stuffed
their flat caps with wool or shavings, the better to protect their heads
from blows. The smaller party had just been driven from the heap, and
their leader was urging them to make another effort to regain it.</p>
<p>"That is a gallant-looking lad, and a sturdy, my Lord de Vaux," a boy of
about ten years of age said. "He bears himself like a young knight, and he
has had some hard knocks, for, see, the blood is streaming down his face.
One would scarcely expect to see these varlets of the city playing so
roughly."</p>
<p>"The citizens have proved themselves sturdy fighters before now, my
prince," the other said; "they are ever independent, and hold to their
rights even against the king. The contingent which the city sends to the
wars bears itself as well as those of any of the barons."</p>
<p>"See!" the boy interrupted, "they are going to charge again. Their leader
has himself seized the flag and has swung his shield behind him, just as a
knight might do if leading the stormers against a place of strength. Let
us stop till we see the end of it."</p>
<p>With a shout of "Aldgate! Aldgate!" the leader of the assailants dashed
forward, followed by his comrades, and with a rush reached the top of the
heap.</p>
<p>"Well done!" the young prince exclaimed, clapping his hands. "See how he
lays about him with that club of his. There, he has knocked down the
leader of the defenders as if his club had been a battle-axe. Well done,
young sir, well done! But his followers waver. The others are too strong
for them. Stand, you cowards, rally round your leader!" and in his
enthusiasm the young prince urged his horse forward to the scene of
conflict.</p>
<p>But the assailants were mastered; few of them could gain the top of the
heap, and those who did so were beaten back from it by the defenders.
Heavy blows were exchanged, and blood flowed freely from many of their
heads and faces, for in those days boys thought less than they do now of
hard knocks, and manliness and courage were considered the first of
virtues. Their leader, however, still stood his ground on the crest,
though hardly pressed on all sides, and used his club both to strike and
parry with a skill which aroused the warmest admiration on the part of the
prince. In vain his followers attempted to come to his rescue; each time
they struggled up the heap they were beaten back again by those on the
crest.</p>
<p>"Yield thee prisoner," the assailants of their leader shouted, and the
prince in his excitement echoed the cry. The lad, however, heard or heeded
them not. He still kept his flag aloft in his left hand. With a sudden
spring he struck down one of his opponents, plucked up their flag from the
ground, and then fought his way back through his foes to the edge of the
battleground; then a heavy blow struck him on the temple, and, still
holding the flags, he rolled senseless to the foot of the heap. The
defenders with shouts of triumph were rushing down when the prince urged
his horse forward.</p>
<p>"Cease!" he said authoritatively. "Enough has been done, my young masters,
and the sport is becoming a broil."</p>
<p>Hitherto the lads, absorbed in their strife, had paid but little heed to
the party of onlookers; but at the word they at once arrested their arms,
and, baring their heads, stood still in confusion.</p>
<p>"No harm is done," the prince said, "though your sport is of the roughest;
but I fear that your leader is hurt, he moves not; lift his head from the
ground." The boy was indeed still insensible. "My lords," the prince said
to the knights who had now ridden up, "I fear that this boy is badly hurt;
he is a gallant lad, and has the spirit of a true knight in him, citizen's
son though he be. My Lord de Vaux, will you bid your squire ride at full
speed to the Tower and tell Master Roger, the leech, to come here with all
haste, and to bring such nostrums as may be needful for restoring the boy
to life."</p>
<p>The Tower was but half a mile distant, but before Master Roger arrived
Walter had already recovered consciousness, and was just sitting up when
the leech hurried up to the spot.</p>
<p>"You have arrived too late, Master Roger," the prince said; "but I doubt
not that a dose of cordials may yet be of use, for he is still dazed, and
the blow he got would have cracked his skull had it been a thin one."</p>
<p>The leech poured some cordial from a vial into a small silver cup and held
it to the boy's lips. It was potent and nigh took his breath away; but
when he had drunk it he struggled to his feet, looking ashamed and
confused when he saw himself the centre of attention of so many knights of
the court.</p>
<p>"What is thy name, good lad?" the prince asked.</p>
<p>"I am known as Walter Fletcher."</p>
<p>"You are a brave lad," the prince said, "and if you bear you as well as a
man as you did but now, I would wish no better to ride beside me in the
day of battle. Should the time ever come when you tire of the peaceable
life of a citizen and wish to take service in the wars, go to the Tower
and ask boldly for the Prince of Wales, and I will enroll you among my own
men-at-arms, and I promise you that you shall have your share of fighting
as stark as that of the assault of yon heap. Now, my lords, let us ride
on; I crave your pardon for having so long detained you."</p>
<p>Walter was some days before he could again cross London Bridge to inform
his friend Geoffrey of the honour which had befallen him of being
addressed by the Prince of Wales. During the interval he was forced to lie
abed, and he was soundly rated by Master Giles for again getting into
mischief. Geoffrey was far more sympathetic, and said "Well, Walter,
although I would not that Gaffer Giles heard me say so, I think you have
had a piece of rare good fortune. It may be that you may never have cause
to recall the young prince's promise to him; but should you some day
decide to embrace the calling of arms, you could wish for nothing better
than to ride behind the Prince of Wales. He is, by all accounts, of a most
noble and generous disposition, and is said, young as he is, to be already
highly skilled in arms. Men say that he will be a wise king and a gallant
captain, such a one as a brave soldier might be proud to follow; and as
the king will be sure to give him plenty of opportunities of
distinguishing himself, those who ride with him may be certain of a chance
of doing valorous deeds. I will go across the bridge tomorrow, and will
have a talk with Master Fletcher. The sooner you are apprenticed, the
sooner you will be out of your time; and since Madge married eight years
since I have been lonely in the house and shall be glad to have you with
me."</p>
<p>Geoffrey Ward found his friend more ready to accede to his request, that
Walter should be apprenticed to him, than he had expected. The bowyer,
indeed, was a quiet man, and the high spirits and somewhat turbulent
disposition of his young charge gave him so much uneasiness, that he was
not sorry the responsibility of keeping him in order should be undertaken
by Geoffrey. Moreover, he could not but agree with the argument, that the
promise of the Prince of Wales offered a more favourable opportunity for
Walter to enter upon the career of arms and so, perhaps, someday to win
his way back to rank and honours than could have been looked for.
Therefore, on the following week Walter was indentured to the armourer,
and, as was usual at the time, left his abode in Aldgate and took up his
residence with his master. He threw himself with his whole heart into the
work, and by the time he was fifteen was on the way to become a skilful
craftsman. His frame and muscles developed with labour, and he was now
able to swing all save the very heaviest hammers in the shop. He had never
abated in his practice at arms, and every day when work was over, he and
his master had a long bout together with cudgel or quarterstaff, sword or
axe; Walter of course used light weapons, but so quick was he with them
that Geoffrey Ward acknowledged that he needed to put out all his skill to
hold his own with his pupil. But it was not alone with Geoffrey that
Walter had an opportunity of learning the use of arms. Whenever a soldier,
returned from the wars, came to have a weapon repaired by the armourer, he
would be sure of an invitation to come in in the evening and take a stoup
of ale, and tell of the battles and sieges he had gone through, and in the
course of the evening would be asked to have a bout of arms with the young
apprentice, whom Geoffrey represented as being eager to learn how to use
the sword as well as how to make it.</p>
<p>Thus Walter became accustomed to different styles of fighting, but found
that very few, indeed, of their visitors were nearly so well skilled with
their arms as his master. Some of the soldiers were mortified at finding
themselves unable to hold their own with a boy; others would take their
reverses in good part and would come again, bringing with them some
comrade known to be particularly skilled with his weapons, to try the
temper of the armourer's apprentice. At the age of fifteen Walter had won
the prize at the sports, both for the best cudgel play and the best
sword-and-buckler play among the apprentices, to the great disgust of many
who had almost reached the age of manhood and were just out of their time.</p>
<p>On Sundays Walter always spent the day with Giles Fletcher and his wife,
going to mass with them and walking in the fields, where, after service,
the citizens much congregated. Since Walter had gone to work he had taken
no part in the fights and frolics of his former comrades; he was in fact,
far too tired at the end of his day's work to have any desire to do aught
but to sit and listen to the tales of the wars, of the many old soldiers
who pervaded the country. Some of these men were disabled by wounds or
long service, but the greater portion were idle scamps, who cared not for
the hard blows and sufferings of a campaign, liking better to hang about
taverns drinking, at the expense of those to whom they related fabulous
tales of the gallant actions they had performed. Many, too, wandered over
the country, sometimes in twos or threes, sometimes in large bands,
robbing and often murdering travelers or attacking lonely houses. When in
one part or another their ill deeds became too notorious, the sheriffs
would call out a posse of men and they would be hunted down like wild
beasts. It was not, however, easy to catch them, for great tracts of
forests still covered a large portion of the country and afforded them
shelter.</p>
<p>In the country round London these pests were very numerous, for here, more
than anywhere else, was there a chance of plunder. The swamps on the south
side of the river had an especially evil reputation. From Southwark to
Putney stretches a marshy country over which, at high tides, the river
frequently flowed. Here and there were wretched huts, difficult of access
and affording good hiding-places for those pursued by justice, since
searchers could be seen approaching a long way off, and escape could be
made by paths across the swamp known only to the dwellers there, and where
heavily-armed men dared not follow. Further south, in the wild country
round Westerham, where miles of heath and forest stretched away in all
directions, was another noted place where the robber vagrants mustered
thickly, and the Sheriff of Kent had much trouble with them.</p>
<p>The laws in those days were extremely severe, and death was the penalty of
those caught plundering. The extreme severity of the laws, however,
operated in favour of its breakers, since the sympathy of the people who
had little to lose was with them, and unless caught red-handed in the act
they could generally escape, since none save those who had themselves been
robbed would say aught that would place the pursuers on their traces, or
give testimony which would cost the life of a fellow-creature. The
citizens of London were loud in their complaints against the discharged
soldiers, for it was upon them that the loss mainly fell, and it was on
their petitions to the king that the sheriffs of Middlesex and Hertford,
Essex, Surrey, and Kent, were generally stirred up to put down the
ill-doers.</p>
<p>Sometimes these hunts were conducted in a wholesale way, and the whole
posse of a county would be called out. Then all found within its limits
who had not land or visible occupation were collected. Any against whom
charges could be brought home were hung without more ado, and the rest
were put on board ship and sent across the sea to the army. Sometimes,
when they found the country becoming too hot for them, these men would
take service with some knight or noble going to the war, anxious to take
with him as strong a following as might be, and not too particular as to
the character of his soldiers.</p>
<p>Walter, being of an adventurous spirit, was sometimes wont of a summer
evening, when his work was done, to wander across the marshes, taking with
him his bow and arrows, and often bringing home a wild duck or two which
he shot in the pools. More than once surly men had accosted him, and had
threatened to knock him on the head if they again found him wandering that
way; but Walter laughed at their threats, and seeing, that though but an
apprentice lad, he might be able to send an arrow as straight to the mark
as another, they were content to leave him alone.</p>
<p>One day when he was well-nigh in the heart of the swamp of Lambeth he saw
a figure making his way across. The hour was already late and the night
was falling, and the appearance of the man was so different from that of
the usual denizens of the swamp that Walter wondered what business there
might be. Scarcely knowing why he did so, Walter threw himself down among
some low brushwood and watched the approaching figure. When he came near
he recognized the face, and saw, to his surprise, that it was a knight who
had but the day before stopped at the armourer's shop to have two rivets
put in his hauberk. He had particularly noticed him because of the
arrogant manner in which he spoke. Walter had himself put in the rivets,
and had thought, as he buckled on the armour again, how unpleasant a
countenance was that of its wearer. He was a tall and powerful man, and
would have been handsome had not his eyes been too closely set together;
his nose was narrow, and the expression of his face reminded Walter of a
hawk. He had now laid aside his helmet, and his figure was covered with a
long cloak.</p>
<p>"He is up to no good," Walter said to himself, "for what dealings could a
knight honestly have with the ruffians who haunt these swamps. It is
assuredly no business of mine, but it may lead to an adventure, and I have
had no real fun since I left Aldgate. I will follow and see if I can get
to the bottom of the mystery."</p>
<p>When he came close to the spot where Walter was lying the knight paused
and looked round as if uncertain of his way. For four or five minutes he
stood still, and then gave a shout of "Humphrey" at the top of his voice.
It was answered by a distant "Hallo!" and looking in the direction from
which the answer had come, Walter saw a figure appear above some bushes
some four hundred yards distant. The knight at once directed his steps in
that direction, and Walter crept cautiously after him.</p>
<p>"A pest upon these swamps and quagmires," the knight said angrily as he
neared the other. "Why didst not meet me and show me the way through, as
before?"</p>
<p>"I thought that as you had come once you would be able to find your way
hither again," the man said. "Had I thought that you would have missed it
I would have come ten times as far, rather than have had my name shouted
all over the country. However, there is no one to hear, did you shout
thrice as loud, so no harm is done."</p>
<p>"I thought I saw a figure a short time since," the knight said.</p>
<p>The man looked round in all directions.</p>
<p>"I see none," he said, "and you may have been mistaken, for the light is
waning fast. It were ill for anyone I caught prying about here. But come
in, sir knight; my hovel is not what your lordship is accustomed to, but
we may as well talk there as here beneath the sky."</p>
<p>The two men disappeared from Walter's sight. The latter in much surprise
crept forward, but until he reached the spot where he had last seen the
speakers he was unable to account for their disappearance. Then he saw
that the spot, although apparently a mere clump of bushes no higher than
the surrounding country, was really an elevated hummock of ground. Anyone
might have passed close to the bushes without suspecting that aught lay
among them. In the centre, however, the ground had been cut away, and a
low doorway, almost hidden by the bushes, gave access into a half
subterranean hut; the roof was formed of an old boat turned bottom
upwards, and this had been covered with brown turf. It was an excellent
place of concealment, as searchers might have passed within a foot of the
bushes without suspecting that aught lay concealed within them.</p>
<p>"A clever hiding place," Walter thought to himself. "No wonder the posse
search these swamps in vain. This is the lowest and wettest part of the
swamp, and would be but lightly searched, for none would suspect that
there was a human habitation among these brown ditches and stagnant
pools."</p>
<p>To his disappointment the lad could hear nothing of the conversation which
was going on within the hut. The murmur of voices came to his ear, but no
words were audible; however, he remained patiently, thinking that perhaps
as they came out a word might be said which would give him a clue to the
object of the mysterious interview between a knight and one who was
evidently a fugitive from justice.</p>
<p>His patience was rewarded. In the half hour which he waited the night had
fallen, and a thick fog which was rising over the swamps rendered it
difficult to discern anything at the distance of a few paces.</p>
<p>"You are quite sure that you can manage it?" a voice said as the two men
issued from the hut.</p>
<p>"There is no difficulty in managing it," the other replied, "if the boat
is punctual to the hour named. It will be getting dusk then, and if one
boat runs into another no one need be surprised. Such accidents will
happen."</p>
<p>"They will be here just before nightfall," the other said, "and you will
know the boat by the white mantle the lady will wear. The reward will be
fifty pieces of gold, of which you have received ten as earnest. You can
trust me, and if the job be well done I shall take no count of the earnest
money.</p>
<p>"You may consider it as good as done," the other replied. "If the boat is
there the matter is settled. Now I will lead you back across the swamps. I
would not give much for your life if you tried to find the way alone. Who
would have thought when you got me off from being hung, after that little
affair at Bruges, that I should be able to make myself useful to your
worship?"</p>
<p>"You may be sure," the knight replied, "that it was just because I foresaw
that you might be useful that I opened the doors of your cell that night.
It is always handy in times like these to be able to lay one's hand on a
man whom you can hang if you choose to open your mouth."</p>
<p>"Did it not strike you, sir knight, that it might enter my mind that it
would be very advisable for me to free myself from one who stands towards
me in that relation?"</p>
<p>"Certainly it did," the knight replied; "but as I happen to be able to
make it for your interest to serve me, that matter did not trouble me. I
knew better than to bring money into this swamp of yours, when I might be
attacked by half a dozen ruffians like yourself; and I took the precaution
of informing Peter, the captain of my men-at-arms, of the spot to which I
was going, bidding him, in case I came not back, to set a hue and cry on
foot and hunt down all who might be found here, with the especial
description of your worthy self."</p>
<p>Walter could hear no more; he had taken off his shoes and followed them at
a distance, and their voices still acted as a guide to him through the
swamp. But he feared to keep too close, as, although the darkness would
conceal his figure, he might at any moment tread in a pool or ditch, and
so betray his presence. Putting his foot each time to the ground with the
greatest caution, he moved quietly after them. They spoke little more, but
their heavy footsteps on the swampy ground were a sufficient guidance for
him. At last these ceased suddenly. A few words were spoken, and then he
heard returning steps. He drew aside a few feet and crouched down, saw a
dim figure pass through the mist, and then resumed his way. The ground was
firmer now, and, replacing his shoes, he walked briskly on. As he neared
the higher ground along which the road ran he heard two horsemen galloping
away in the distance. He now turned his face east, and after an hour's
walking he reached the armourer's.</p>
<p>"Why, Walter, you are late," the smith said. "The men are in bed this hour
or more, and I myself can scarce keep awake. Where hast thou been, my
boy?"</p>
<p>"I have been in the swamps and lost my way," Walter replied.</p>
<p>"It is a bad neighbourhood, lad, and worse are the people who live there.
If I had my way the whole posse should be called out, and the marshes
searched from end to end, and all found there should be knocked on head
and thrown into their own ditches. There would be no fear of any honest
man coming to his end thereby; but now to bed, lad. You can tell me all
about it tomorrow; but we have a rare day's work before us, and the fire
must be alight at daybreak."</p>
<p>On his way back Walter had debated with himself whether to inform his
master of what had happened. He was, however, bent upon having an
adventure on his own account, and it was a serious thing in those days for
an apprentice lad to bring an accusation against a noble. The city would
not indeed allow even an apprentice to be overridden, and although
Geoffrey Ward's forge stood beyond the city walls it was yet within the
liberties, the city allowing its craftsmen to open shops just outside the
gates, and to enjoy the same privileges as if dwelling actually within the
walls.</p>
<p>On the following afternoon Walter asked leave to cease work an hour
earlier than usual, as he wished to go across into the city. The armourer
was surprised, since this was the first time that such a thing had
happened since the lad had worked for him.</p>
<p>"What are you up to, Walter?—some mischief, I will be bound. Go,
lad; you have worked so steadily that you have well earned more than an
hour's holiday should you want it."</p>
<p>Walter crossed the bridge, and seeking out four or five of his old
companions, begged them to bring their bows and clubs and rejoin him at
the stairs by London Bridge. To their laughing inquiries whether he meant
to go a-shooting of fish, he told them to ask no questions until they
joined him. As soon as work was over the boys gathered at the steps, where
Walter had already engaged a boat. There were some mocking inquiries from
the watermen standing about as to where they were going shooting. Walter
answered with some light chaff, and, two of the party taking oars, they
started up the river.</p>
<p>"Now I will tell you what we are bent on," Walter said. "From some words I
overheard I believe that some of the ruffians over in the marshes are this
evening going to make an attack upon a boat with a lady in it coming down
the river. We will be on the spot, and can give them a reception such as
they do not expect."</p>
<p>"Do you know who the lady is, Walter?"</p>
<p>"I have not the least idea. I only caught a few words, and may be wrong;
still, it will do no harm should I be mistaken."</p>
<p>The tide was running down strongly, for there had been a good deal of rain
during the preceding week, and all night it had poured heavily. It was
fine now, but the stream was running down thick and turbid, and it needed
all the boys' efforts to force the wherry against it. They rowed by turns;
all were fairly expert at the exercise, for in those days the Thames was
at once the great highway and playground of London. To the wharves below
the bridge ships brought the rich merchandise of Italy and the Low
Countries; while from above, the grain, needed for the wants of the great
city was floated down in barges from the west.</p>
<p>Passing the Temple, the boys rowed along by the green banks and fields as
far as Westminster, which at that time was almost a rival of the city, for
here were the abbey and great monastery; here were the king's palace and
court, and the houses of many of his nobles. Then they went along by the
low shores of Millbank, keeping a sharp lookout for boats going down with
the stream. It was already getting dark, for Walter had not allowed for
the strength of the stream, and he was full of anxiety lest he should
arrive too late.</p>
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