<h2><SPAN name="chap10"></SPAN>CHAPTER X</h2>
<p class="letter">
The Highwayman is taken—we are detained as Evidence against
him—proceed to the next village—he escapes—we arrive at
another inn, where we go to Bed—in the Night we are awaked by a dreadful
Adventure—next night we lodge at the house of a Schoolmaster—our
Treatment there</p>
<p>Strap and I were about to depart on our journey, when we perceived a crowd on
the road coming towards us, shouting and hallooing all the way. As it
approached, we could discern a man on horseback in the middle, with his hands
tied behind him, whom we soon knew to be Rifle. The highwayman, not being so
well mounted as the two servants who went in pursuit of him, was soon
overtaken, and, after having discharged his pistols, made prisoner without any
further opposition. They were carrying him in triumph, amidst the acclamations
of the country people, to a justice of peace in a neighbouring village, but
stopped at our inn to join their companions and take refreshment.</p>
<p>When Rifle was dismounted and placed in the yard, within a circle of peasants,
armed with pitchforks, I was amazed to see what a pitiful dejected fellow he
now appeared, who had but a few hours before filled me with such terror and
confusion. My companion was so much encouraged by this alteration in his
appearance that, going up to the thief, he presented his clenched fists to his
nose, and declared he would either cudgel or box with the prisoner for a
guinea, which he immediately produced, and began to strip, but was dissuaded
from this adventure by me, who represented to him the folly of the undertaking,
as Rifle was now in the hands of justice, which would, no doubt, give us all
satisfaction enough.</p>
<p>But what made me repent of our impertinent curiosity was our being detained by
the captors, as evidence against him, when we were just going to set forward.
However, there was no remedy; we were obliged to comply, and accordingly joined
in the cavalcade, which luckily took the same road that we had proposed to
follow. About the twilight we arrived at the place of our destination, but as
the justice was gone to visit a gentleman in the country, with whom (we
understood) he would probably stay all night, the robber was confined in an
empty garret, three stories high, from which it seemed impossible for him to
escape; this, nevertheless, was the case; for next morning when they went up
stairs to bring him before the justice, the bird was flown, having got out at
the window upon the roof from whence he continued his route along the tops of
the adjoining houses, and entered another garret where he skulked until the
family were asleep; at which time he ventured down stairs, and let himself out
by the street-door, which was open.</p>
<p>This event was a great disappointment to those that apprehended him, who were
flushed with the hopes of the reward; but gave me great joy, as I was permitted
now to continue my journey, without any further molestation. Resolving to make
up for the small progress we had hitherto made, we this day travelled with
great vigour and before night reached a market town twenty miles from the place
from whence we set out in the morning, without meeting any adventure worth
notice. Here having taken up our lodging at an an inn, I found myself so
fatigued that I began to despair of performing our journey on foot, and desired
Strap to inquire if there were any waggon, return horses, or any cheap carriage
in this place, to depart for London next day. He was informed that the waggon
from Newcastle to London had halted there two nights ago, and that it would be
an easy matter to overtake it, if not the next day, at farthest, the day after
the next. This piece of news gave us some satisfaction; and, after having made
a hearty supper on hashed mutton, we were shown to our room, which contained
two beds, the one allotted for us, and the other for a very honest gentleman,
who, we were told, was then drinking below. Though we could have very well
dispensed with his company, we were glad to submit to this disposition, as
there was not another bed empty in the house; and accordingly went to rest,
after having secured our baggage under the bolster. About two or three
o’clock in the morning I was awaked out of a very profound sleep by a
dreadful noise in the chamber, which did not fail to throw me into an agony of
consternation, when I heard these words pronounced with a terrible voice:
“Blood and wounds! run the halbert into the guts of him that’s next
you, and I’ll blow the other’s brains out presently.”</p>
<p>This dreadful salutation had no sooner reached the ears of Strap than, starting
out of bed, he ran against somebody in the dark, and overturned him in an
instant; at the same time bawling out, “Fire! murder! fire!” a cry
which in a moment alarmed the whole house, and filled our chamber with a crowd
of naked people. When lights were brought, the occasion of all this disturbance
soon appeared; which was no other than a fellow lodger, whom we found lying on
the floor, scratching his head, with a look testifying the utmost astonishment
at the concourse of apparitions that surrounded him.</p>
<p>This honest gentleman was, it seems, a recruiting sergeant, who, having listed
two country fellows over night, dreaded they had mutinied, and threatened to
murder him and the drummer who was along with him. This made such an impression
on his imagination, that he got up in his sleep and expressed himself as above.
When our apprehension of danger vanished, the company beheld one another with
great surprise and mirth; but what attracted the notice of everyone was our
landlady, with nothing on her but her shift and a large pair of buckskin
breeches, with the backside before, which she had slipped on in the hurry, and
her husband with her petticoat about his shoulders; one had wrapped himself in
a blanket, another was covered with a sheet, and the drummer, who had given his
only shirt to be washed, appeared in cuerpo with a bolster rolled about his
middle.</p>
<p>When this affair was discussed, everybody retired to his own apartment, the
sergeant slipped into bed, and my companion and I slept without any further
disturbance till morning, when we got up, went to breakfast, paid our
reckoning, and set forward in expectation of overtaking the waggon; in which
hope, however, we were disappointed for that day. As we exerted ourselves more
than usual, I found myself quite spent with fatigue, when we entered a small
village in the twilight. We inquired for a public-house, and were directed to
one of a very sorry appearance. At our entrance the landlord, who seemed to be
a venerable old man, with long gray hair, rose from a table placed by a large
fire in a very neat paved kitchen, and with a cheerful countenance accosted us
in these words: “Salvete, pueri. Ingredimini.” I was not a little
pleased to hear our host speak Latin, because I was in hope of recommending
myself to him by my knowledge in that language; I therefore answered, without
hesitation, “Dissolve frigus, ligna super foco—large
reponens.” I had no sooner pronounced these words, than the old
gentleman, running towards me, shook me by the hand, crying, “Fili mi
dilectissime! unde venis?—a superis, ni fallor?” In short, finding
we were both read in the classics, he did not know how to testify his regard
enough; but ordered his daughter, a jolly rosy-cheeked damsel who was his sole
domestic, to bring us a bottle of his quadrimum, repeating from Horace at the
same time, “Deprome quadrimum sabina, O Tholiarche, merum diota.”
This was excellent ale of his own brewing, of which he told us he had always an
amphora four years old, for the use of himself and friends.</p>
<p>In the course of our conversation, which was interlarded with scraps of Latin,
we understood that this facetious person was a schoolmaster, whose income being
small, he was fain to keep a glass of good liquor for the entertainment of
passengers by which he made shift to make the two ends of the year meet.
“I am this day,” said he, “the happiest old fellow in his
majesty’s dominions. My wife, rest her soul, is in heaven. My daughter is
to be married next week; but the two chief pleasures of my life are these
(pointing to the bottle and a large edition of Horace that lay on the table). I
am old, ’tis true—what then? the more reason I should enjoy the
small share of life that remains, as my friend Flaccus advises: ‘Tu ne
quaesieris (scire nefas) quem mihi, quem tibi finem dii dederint. Carpe diem,
quam minimum credula postero.’”</p>
<p>As he was very inquisitive about our affairs, we made no scruple of acquainting
him with our situation, which when he had learned, he enriched us with advices
how to behave in the world, telling us that he was no stranger to the deceits
of mankind. In the meantime he ordered his daughter to lay a fowl to the fire
for supper, for he was resolved this night to regale his
friends—permittens divis caetera. While our entertainment was preparing,
our host recounted the adventures of his own life, which, as they contained
nothing remarkable, I forbear to rehearse. When we had fared sumptuously, and
drunk several bottles of his I expressed a desire of going to rest, which was
with some difficulty complied with, after he had informed us that we should
overtake the waggon by noon next day; and that there was room enough in it for
half-a-dozen, for there were only four passengers as yet in that convenience.</p>
<p>Before my comrade and I fell asleep, we had some conversation about the good
humour of our landlord, which gave Strap such an idea of his benevolence, that
he positively believed we should pay nothing for our lodging and entertainment.
“Don’t you observe,” said he, “that he has conceived a
particular affection for us—nay, even treated us at supper with
extraordinary fare, which, to be sure, we should not of ourselves have called
for?”</p>
<p>I was partly of Strap’s opinion; but the experience I had of the world
made me suspend my belief till the morning, when, getting up betimes, we
breakfasted with our host and his daughter on hasty-pudding and ale, and
desired to know what we had to pay. “Biddy will let you know,
gentlemen,” said he; “for I never mind these matters. Money matters
are beneath the concern of one who lives upon the Horatian
plan—Crescentum sequitur cura pecuniam.” Meanwhile, Biddy, having
consulted a slate that hung in the corner, told us our reckoning came to 8s.
7d. “Eight shillings and seven pence!” cried Strap,
“’tis impossible! you must be mistaken, young woman.”
“Reckon again, child,” says her father, very deliberately;
“perhaps you have miscounted.” “No, indeed,” replied
she, “I know my business better.” I could contain my indignation no
longer, but said it was an unconscionable bill, and demanded to know the
particulars; upon which the old man got up, muttering, “Ay, ay, let us
see the particulars—that’s but reasonable.” And, taking pen,
ink, and paper, wrote the following items:</p>
<table summary="" style="margin-left: 3em;">
<tr>
<td>To bread and beer</td><td>0 6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>To a fowl and sausages</td><td>2 6</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>To four bottles of <i>quadrim</i></td><td>2 0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>To fire and tobacco</td><td>0 7</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>To lodging</td><td>2 0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>To breakfast</td><td>1 0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td><td>——</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td><td>8 7</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>As he had not the appearance of a common publican, and had raised a sort of
veneration in me by his demeanour the preceding night, it was not in my power
to upbraid him as he deserved; therefore, I contented myself with saying I was
sure he did not learn to be an extortioner from Horace. He answered, I was but
a young man and did not know the world, or I would not tax him with extortion,
whose only aim was to live contentus parvo, and keep off importuna pauperies.
My fellow traveller could not so easily put up with this imposition; but swore
he should either take one-third of the money or go without. While we were
engaged in this dispute, I perceived the daughter go out, and, conjecturing the
occasion, immediately paid the exorbitant demand, which was no sooner done than
Biddy returned with two stout fellows, who came in on pretence of taking their
morning draught, but in reality to frighten us into compliance. Just as we
departed, Strap, who was half-distracted on account of this piece of expense,
went up to the schoolmaster, and, grinning in his face, pronounced with great
emphasis—“Semper avarus eget.” To which the pedant replied,
with a malicious smile—“Animum rege, qui, nisi paret,
imperat.”</p>
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