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<h3>CHAPTER XVI.</h3>
<h4>MRS BAGGETT'S PHILOSOPHY.<br/> </h4>
<p>The next day was Saturday, and Mr Whittlestaff came out of his room
early, intending to speak to Mrs Baggett. He had declared to himself
that it was his purpose to give her some sound advice respecting her
own affairs,—as far as her affairs and his were connected together.
But low down in his mind, below the stratum in which his declared
resolution was apparent to himself, there was a hope that he might
get from her some comfort and strength as to his present purpose. Not
but that he would ultimately do as he himself had determined; but, to
tell the truth, he had not quite determined, and thought that a word
from Mrs Baggett might assist him.</p>
<p>As he came out from his room, he encountered Mary, intent upon her
household duties. It was something before her usual time, and he was
surprised. She had looked ill overnight and worn, and he had expected
that she would keep her bed. "What makes you so early, Mary?" He
spoke to her with his softest and most affectionate tone.</p>
<p>"I couldn't sleep, and I thought I might as well be up." She had
followed him into the library, and when there he put his arm round
her waist and kissed her forehead. It was a strange thing for him to
do. She felt that it was so—very, very strange; but it never
occurred to her that it behoved her to be angry at his caress. He had
kissed her once before, and only once, and it had seemed to her that
he had intended that their love-making should go on without kisses.
But was she not his property, to do as he pleased with her? And there
could be no ground for displeasure on her part.</p>
<p>"Dear Mary," he said, "if you could only know how constant my
thoughts are to you." She did not doubt that it was so; but just so
constant were her thoughts to John Gordon. But from her to him there
could be no show of affection—nothing but the absolute coldness of
perfect silence. She had passed the whole evening with him last
night, and had not been allowed to speak a single word to him beyond
the ordinary greetings of society. She had felt that she had not been
allowed to speak a single word to any one, because he had been
present. Mr Whittlestaff had thrown over her the deadly mantle of
his ownership, and she had consequently felt herself to be debarred
from all right over her own words and actions. She had become his
slave; she felt herself in very truth to be a poor creature whose
only duty it was in the world to obey his volition. She had told
herself during the night that, with all her motives for loving him,
she was learning to regard him with absolute hatred. And she hated
herself because it was so. Oh, what a tedious affair was this of
living! How tedious, how sad and miserable, must her future days be,
as long as days should be left to her! Could it be made possible to
her that she should ever be able to do her duty by this husband of
hers,—for her, in whose heart of hearts would be seated continually
the image of this other man?</p>
<p>"By-the-by," said he, "I want to see Mrs Baggett. I suppose she is
about somewhere."</p>
<p>"Oh dear, yes. Since the trouble of her husband has become nearer,
she is earlier and earlier every day. Shall I send her?" Then she
departed, and in a few minutes Mrs Baggett entered the room.</p>
<p>"Come in, Mrs Baggett."</p>
<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
<p>"I have just a few words which I want to say to you. Your husband has
gone back to Portsmouth?"</p>
<p>"Yes sir; he have." This she said in a very decided tone, as though
her master need trouble himself no further about her husband.</p>
<p>"I am very glad that it should be so. It's the best place for
him,—unless he could be sent to Australia."</p>
<p>"He ain't a-done nothing to fit himself for Botany Bay, Mr
Whittlestaff," said the old woman, bobbing her head at him.</p>
<p>"I don't care what place he has fitted himself for, so long as he
doesn't come here. He is a disreputable old man."</p>
<p>"You needn't be so hard upon him, Mr Whittlestaff. He ain't a-done
nothing much to you, barring sleeping in the stable one night when he
had had a drop o' drink too much." And the old woman pulled out a
great handkerchief, and began to wipe her eyes piteously.</p>
<p>"What a fool you are, Mrs Baggett."</p>
<p>"Yes; I am a fool. I knows that."</p>
<p>"Here's this disreputable old man eating and drinking your
hard-earned wages."</p>
<p>"But they are my wages. And who's a right to them, only he?"</p>
<p>"I don't say anything about that, only he comes here and disturbs
you."</p>
<p>"Well, yes; he is disturbing; if it's only because of his wooden leg
and red nose. I don't mean to say as he's the sort of a man as does a
credit to a gentleman's house to see about the place. But he was my
lot in matrimony, and I've got to put up with him. I ain't a-going to
refuse to bear the burden which came to be my lot. I don't suppose
he's earned a single shilling since he left the regiment, and that is
hard upon a poor woman who's got nothing but her wages."</p>
<p>"Now, look here, Mrs Baggett."</p>
<p>"Yes, sir."</p>
<p>"Send him your wages."</p>
<p>"And have to go in rags myself,—in your service."</p>
<p>"You won't go in rags. Don't be a fool."</p>
<p>"I am a fool, Mr Whittlestaff; you can't tell me that too often."</p>
<p>"You won't go in rags. You ought to know us well
<span class="nowrap">enough—"</span></p>
<p>"Who is us, Mr Whittlestaff? They ain't no us;—just yet."</p>
<p>"Well;—me."</p>
<p>"Yes, I know you, Mr Whittlestaff."</p>
<p>"Send him your wages. You may be quite sure that you'll find yourself
provided with shoes and stockings, and the rest of it."</p>
<p>"And be a woluntary burden beyond what I earns! Never;—not as long
as Miss Mary is coming to live here as missus of your house. I should
do summat as I should have to repent of. But, Mr Whittlestaff, I've
got to look the world in the face, and bear my own crosses. I never
can do it no younger."</p>
<p>"You're an old woman now, and you talk of throwing yourself upon the
world without the means of earning a shilling."</p>
<p>"I think I'd earn some, at something, old as I am, till I fell down
flat dead," she said. "I have that sperit in me, that I'd still be
doing something. But it don't signify; I'm not going to remain here
when Miss Mary is to be put over me. That's the long and the short of
it all."</p>
<p>Now had come the moment in which, if ever, Mr Whittlestaff must get
the strength which he required. He was quite sure of the old
woman,—that her opinion would not be in the least influenced by any
desire on her own part to retain her position as his housekeeper. "I
don't know about putting Miss Mary over you," he said.</p>
<p>"Don't know about it!" she shouted.</p>
<p>"My mind is not absolutely fixed."</p>
<p>"'As she said anything?"</p>
<p>"Not a word."</p>
<p>"Or he? Has he been and dared to speak up about Miss Mary. And
he,—who, as far as I can understand, has never done a ha'porth for
her since the beginning. What's Mr Gordon? I should like to know.
Diamonds! What's diamonds in the way of a steady income? They're all
a flash in the pan, and moonshine and dirtiness. I hates to hear of
diamonds. There's all the ill in the world comes from them; and you'd
give her up to be taken off by such a one as he among the diamonds! I
make bold to tell you, Mr Whittlestaff, that you ought to have more
strength of mind than what that comes to. You're telling me every day
as I'm an old fool."</p>
<p>"So you are."</p>
<p>"I didn't never contradict you; nor I don't mean, if you tells me so
as often again. And I don't mean to be that impident as to tell my
master as I ain't the only fool about the place. It wouldn't be no
wise becoming."</p>
<p>"But you think it would be true."</p>
<p>"I says nothing about that. That's not the sort of language anybody
has heard to come out of my mouth, either before your face or behind
your back. But I do say as a man ought to behave like a man. What!
Give up to a chap as spends his time in digging for diamonds! Never!"</p>
<p>"What does it matter what he digs for; you know nothing about his
business."</p>
<p>"But I know something about yours, Mr Whittlestaff. I know where you
have set your wishes. And I know that when a man has made up his mind
in such an affair as this, he shouldn't give way to any young diamond
dealer of them all."</p>
<p>"Not to him."</p>
<p>"And what's she? Are you to give up everything because she's
love-sick for a day or two? Is everything to be knocked to pieces
here at Croker's Hall, because he has come and made eyes at her? She
was glad enough to take what you offered before he had come this
way."</p>
<p>"She was not glad enough. That is it. She was not glad enough."</p>
<p>"She took you, at any rate, and I'd never make myself mean enough to
make way for such a fellow as that."</p>
<p>"It isn't for him, Mrs Baggett."</p>
<p>"It is for him. Who else? To walk away and just leave the game open
because he has come down to Hampshire! There ain't no spirit of
standing up and fighting about it."</p>
<p>"With whom am I to fight?"</p>
<p>"With both of 'em;—till you have your own way. A foolish, stupid,
weak girl like that!"</p>
<p>"I won't have her abused."</p>
<p>"She's very well. I ain't a-saying nothing against her. If she'll do
what you bid her, she'll turn out right enough. You asked her, and
she said she'd do it. Is not that so? There's nothing I hate so much
as them romantic ways. And everything is to be made to give way
because a young chap is six foot high! I hates romance and manly
beauty, as they call it, and all the rest of it. Where is she to get
her bread and meat? That's what I want to know."</p>
<p>"There'll be bread and meat for her."</p>
<p>"I dare say. But you'll have to pay for it, while she's philandering
about with him! And that's what you call fine feelings. I call it all
rubbish. If you've a mind to make her Mrs Whittlestaff, make her
Mrs Whittlestaff. Drat them fine feelings. I never knew no good come
of what people call fine feelings. If a young woman does her work as
it should be, she's got no time to think of 'em. And if a man is
master, he should be master. How's a man to give way to a girl like
that, and then stand up and face the world around him? A man has to
be master; and when he's come to be a little old-like, he has to see
that he will be master. I never knew no good come of one of them
soft-going fellows who is minded to give up whenever a woman wants
anything. What's a woman? It ain't natural that she should have her
way; and she don't like a man a bit better in the long-run because he
lets her. There's Miss Mary; if you're stiff with her now, she'll
come out right enough in a month or two. She's lived without Mr
Gordon well enough since she's been here. Now he's come, and we hear
a deal about these fine feelings. You take my word, and say nothing
to nobody about the young man. He's gone by this time, or he's
a-going. Let him go, say I; and if Miss Mary takes on to whimper a
bit, don't you see it."</p>
<p>Mrs Baggett took her departure, and Mr Whittlestaff felt that he
had received the comfort, or at any rate the strength, of which he
had been in quest. In all that the woman had said to him, there had
been a re-echo of his own thoughts,—of one side, at any rate, of his
own thoughts. He knew that true affection, and the substantial
comforts of the world, would hold their own against all romance. And
he did not believe,—in his theory of ethics he did not
believe,—that by yielding to what Mrs Baggett called fine feelings,
he would in the long-run do good to those with whom he was concerned
in the world. Were he to marry Mary Lawrie now, Mary Whittlestaff
would, he thought, in ten years' time, be a happier woman than were
he to leave her. That was the solid conviction of his mind, and in
that he had been strengthened by Mrs Baggett's arguments. He had
desired to be so strengthened, and therefore his interview had been
successful.</p>
<p>But as the minutes passed by, as every quarter of an hour added
itself to the quarters that were gone, and as the hours grew on, and
the weakness of evening fell upon him, all his softness came back
again. They had dined at six o'clock, and at seven he declared his
purpose of strolling out by himself. On these summer evenings he
would often take Mary with him; but he now told her, with a sort of
apology, that he would rather go alone. "Do," she said, smiling up
into his face; "don't let me ever be in your way. Of course, a man
does not always want to have to find conversation for a young lady."</p>
<p>"If you are the young lady, I should always want it—only that I have
things to think of."</p>
<p>"Go and think of your things. I will sit in the garden and do my
stitching."</p>
<p>About a mile distant, where the downs began to rise, there was a walk
supposed to be common to all who chose to frequent it, but which was
entered through a gate which gave the place within the appearance of
privacy. There was a little lake inside crowded with water-lilies,
when the time for the water-lilies had come; and above the lake a
path ran up through the woods, very steep, and as it rose higher and
higher, altogether sheltered. It was about a mile in length till
another gate was reached; but during the mile the wanderer could go
off on either side, and lose himself on the grass among the
beech-trees. It was a favourite haunt with Mr Whittlestaff. Here he
was wont to sit and read his Horace, and think of the affairs of the
world as Horace depicted them. Many a morsel of wisdom he had here
made his own, and had then endeavoured to think whether the wisdom
had in truth been taken home by the poet to his own bosom, or had
only been a glitter of the intellect, never appropriated for any
useful purpose. "'Gemmas, marmor, ebur,'" he had said. "'Sunt qui non
habeant; est qui non curat habere.' I suppose he did care for jewels,
marble, and ivory, as much as any one. 'Me lentus Glyceræ torret
amor meæ.' I don't suppose he ever loved her really, or any other
girl." Thus he would think over his Horace, always having the volume
in his pocket.</p>
<p>Now he went there. But when he had sat himself down in a spot to
which he was accustomed, he had no need to take out his Horace. His
own thoughts came to him free enough without any need of his looking
for them to poetry. After all, was not Mrs Baggett's teaching a
damnable philosophy? Let the man be the master, and let him get
everything he can for himself, and enjoy to the best of his ability
all that he can get. That was the lesson as taught by her. But as he
sat alone there beneath the trees, he told himself that no teaching
was more damnable. Of course it was the teaching by which the world
was kept going in its present course; but when divested of its
plumage was it not absolutely the philosophy of selfishness? Because
he was a man, and as a man had power and money and capacity to do the
things after which his heart lusted, he was to do them for his own
gratification, let the consequences be what they might to one whom he
told himself that he loved! Did the lessons of Mrs Baggett run
smoothly with those of Jesus Christ?</p>
<p>Then within his own mind he again took Mrs Baggett's side of the
question. How mean a creature must he not become, if he were now to
surrender this girl whom he was anxious to make his wife! He knew of
himself that in such a matter he was more sensitive than others. He
could not let her go, and then walk forth as though little or nothing
were the matter with him. Now for the second time in his life he had
essayed to marry. And now for the second time all the world would
know that he had been accepted and then rejected. It was, he thought,
more than he could endure,—and live.</p>
<p>Then after he had sat there for an hour he got up and walked home;
and as he went he tried to resolve that he would reject the
philosophy of Mrs Baggett and accept the other. "If I only knew!" he
said as he entered his own gate. "If one could only see clearly!"
Then he found Mary still seated in the garden. "Nothing is to be
got," he said, "by asking you for an answer."</p>
<p>"In what have I failed?"</p>
<p>"Never mind. Let us go in and have a cup of tea." But she knew well
in what he accused her of failing, and her heart turned towards him
again.</p>
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