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<h3>CHAPTER XLVII</h3>
<h3>The Dean Elect<br/> </h3>
<p>During the entire next week Barchester was ignorant who was to be
its new dean. On Sunday morning Mr. Slope was decidedly the favourite,
but he did not show himself in the cathedral, and then he sank a
point or two in the betting. On Monday he got a scolding from the
bishop in the hearing of the servants, and down he went till nobody
would have him at any price; but on Tuesday he received a letter, in
an official cover, marked private, by which he fully recovered his
place in the public favour. On Wednesday he was said to be ill, and
that did not look well; but on Thursday morning he went down to the
railway station with a very jaunty air; and when it was ascertained
that he had taken a first-class ticket for London, there was no
longer any room for doubt on the matter.</p>
<p>While matters were in this state of ferment at Barchester, there was
not much mental comfort at Plumstead. Our friend the archdeacon had
many grounds for inward grief. He was much displeased at the result
of Dr. Gwynne's diplomatic mission to the palace, and did not even
scruple to say to his wife that had he gone himself, he would have
managed the affair much better. His wife did not agree with him, but
that did not mend the matter.</p>
<p>Mr. Quiverful's appointment to the hospital was, however, a <i>fait
accompli</i>, and Mr. Harding's acquiescence in that appointment was
not less so. Nothing would induce Mr. Harding to make a public appeal
against the bishop, and the Master of Lazarus quite approved of his not
doing so.</p>
<p>"I don't know what has come to the master," said the archdeacon over
and over again. "He used to be ready enough to stand up for his
order."</p>
<p>"My dear Archdeacon," Mrs. Grantly would say in reply, "what is the
use of always fighting? I really think the master is right." The
master, however, had taken steps of his own of which neither the
archdeacon nor his wife knew anything.</p>
<p>Then Mr. Slope's successes were henbane to Dr. Grantly, and Mrs.
Bold's improprieties were as bad. What would be all the world to
Archdeacon Grantly if Mr. Slope should become Dean of Barchester and
marry his wife's sister! He talked of it and talked of it till he
was nearly ill. Mrs. Grantly almost wished that the marriage were
done and over, so that she might hear no more about it.</p>
<p>And there was yet another ground of misery which cut him to the
quick nearly as closely as either of the others. That paragon of a
clergyman whom he had bestowed upon St. Ewold's, that college friend of
whom he had boasted so loudly, that ecclesiastical knight before whose
lance Mr. Slope was to fall and bite the dust, that worthy bulwark of
the church as it should be, that honoured representative of Oxford's
best spirit, was—so at least his wife had told him half a
dozen times—misconducting himself!</p>
<p>Nothing had been seen of Mr. Arabin at Plumstead for the last week,
but a good deal had, unfortunately, been heard of him. As soon as
Mrs. Grantly had found herself alone with the archdeacon, on the
evening of the Ullathorne party, she had expressed herself very
forcibly as to Mr. Arabin's conduct on that occasion. He had, she
declared, looked and acted and talked very unlike a decent parish
clergyman. At first the archdeacon had laughed at this, and assured
her that she need not trouble herself—that Mr. Arabin would
be found to be quite safe. But by degrees he began to find that his
wife's eyes had been sharper than his own. Other people coupled the
signora's name with that of Mr. Arabin. The meagre little prebendary
who lived in the close told him to a nicety how often Mr. Arabin had
visited at Dr. Stanhope's, and how long he had remained on the occasion
of each visit. He had asked after Mr. Arabin at the cathedral library,
and an officious little vicar choral had offered to go and see whether
he could be found at Dr. Stanhope's. Rumour, when she has contrived to
sound the first note on her trumpet, soon makes a loud peal audible
enough. It was too clear that Mr. Arabin had succumbed to the Italian
woman, and that the archdeacon's credit would suffer fearfully if
something were not done to rescue the brand from the burning. Besides,
to give the archdeacon his due, he was really attached to Mr. Arabin,
and grieved greatly at his backsliding.</p>
<p>They were sitting, talking over their sorrows, in the drawing-room
before dinner on the day after Mr. Slope's departure for London, and
on this occasion Mrs. Grantly spoke out her mind freely. She had
opinions of her own about parish clergymen, and now thought it right
to give vent to them.</p>
<p>"If you would have been led by me, Archdeacon, you would never have
put a bachelor into St. Ewold's."</p>
<p>"But my dear, you don't meant to say that all bachelor clergymen
misbehave themselves."</p>
<p>"I don't know that clergymen are so much better than other men,"
said Mrs. Grantly. "It's all very well with a curate, whom you have
under your own eye and whom you can get rid of if he persists in
improprieties."</p>
<p>"But Mr. Arabin was a fellow, and couldn't have had a wife."</p>
<p>"Then I would have found someone who could."</p>
<p>"But, my dear, are fellows never to get livings?"</p>
<p>"Yes, to be sure they are, when they get engaged. I never would put
a young man into a living unless he were married, or engaged to be
married. Now, here is Mr. Arabin. The whole responsibility lies
upon you."</p>
<p>"There is not at this moment a clergyman in all Oxford more
respected for morals and conduct than Arabin."</p>
<p>"Oh, Oxford!" said the lady, with a sneer. "What men choose to do at
Oxford nobody ever hears of. A man may do very well at Oxford who
would bring disgrace on a parish; and to tell you the truth, it seems
to me that Mr. Arabin is just such a man."</p>
<p>The archdeacon groaned deeply, but he had no further answer to make.</p>
<p>"You really must speak to him, Archdeacon. Only think what the
Thornes will say if they hear that their parish clergyman spends his
whole time philandering with this woman."</p>
<p>The archdeacon groaned again. He was a courageous man, and knew well
enough how to rebuke the younger clergymen of the diocese, when
necessary. But there was that about Mr. Arabin which made the doctor
feel that it would be very difficult to rebuke him with good effect.</p>
<p>"You can advise him to find a wife for himself, and he will
understand well enough what that means," said Mrs. Grantly.</p>
<p>The archdeacon had nothing for it but groaning. There was Mr. Slope:
he was going to be made dean; he was going to take a wife; he was
about to achieve respectability and wealth, an excellent family
mansion, and a family carriage; he would soon be among the
comfortable <i>élite</i> of the ecclesiastical world of
Barchester; whereas his own <i>protégé</i>, the true
scion of the true church, by whom he had sworn, would be still but a
poor vicar, and that with a very indifferent character for moral
conduct! It might be all very well recommending Mr. Arabin to marry,
but how would Mr. Arabin, when married, support a wife?</p>
<p>Things were ordering themselves thus in Plumstead drawing-room when
Dr. and Mrs. Grantly were disturbed in their sweet discourse by the
quick rattle of a carriage and pair of horses on the gravel sweep.
The sound was not that of visitors, whose private carriages are
generally brought up to country-house doors with demure propriety,
but betokened rather the advent of some person or persons who were in
a hurry to reach the house, and had no intention of immediately
leaving it. Guests invited to stay a week, and who were conscious of
arriving after the first dinner-bell, would probably approach in such
a manner. So might arrive an attorney with the news of a
granduncle's death, or a son from college with all the fresh honours
of a double first. No one would have had himself driven up to the
door of a country-house in such a manner who had the slightest doubt
of his own right to force an entry.</p>
<p>"Who is it?" said Mrs. Grantly, looking at her husband.</p>
<p>"Who on earth can it be?" said the archdeacon to his wife. He then
quietly got up and stood with the drawing-room door open in his hand.
"Why, it's your father!"</p>
<p>It was indeed Mr. Harding, and Mr. Harding alone. He had come by
himself in a post-chaise with a couple of horses from Barchester,
arriving almost after dark, and evidently full of news. His visits
had usually been made in the quietest manner; he had rarely presumed
to come without notice, and had always been driven up in a modest old
green fly, with one horse, that hardly made itself heard as it
crawled up to the hall-door.</p>
<p>"Good gracious, Warden, is it you?" said the archdeacon, forgetting
in his surprise the events of the last few years. "But come in;
nothing the matter, I hope."</p>
<p>"We are very glad you are come, Papa," said his daughter. "I'll go
and get your room ready at once."</p>
<p>"I an't warden, Archdeacon," said Mr. Harding; "Mr. Quiverful is
warden."</p>
<p>"Oh, I know, I know," said the archdeacon petulantly. "I forgot all
about it at the moment. Is anything the matter?"</p>
<p>"Don't go this moment, Susan," said Mr. Harding. "I have something
to tell you."</p>
<p>"The dinner-bell will ring in five minutes," said she.</p>
<p>"Will it?" said Mr. Harding. "Then perhaps I had better wait." He
was big with news which he had come to tell, but which he knew could
not be told without much discussion. He had hurried away to
Plumstead as fast as two horses could bring him, and now, finding
himself there, he was willing to accept the reprieve which dinner
would give him.</p>
<p>"If you have anything of moment to tell us," said the archdeacon,
"pray let us hear it at once. Has Eleanor gone off?"</p>
<p>"No, she has not," said Mr. Harding with a look of great
displeasure.</p>
<p>"Has Slope been made dean?"</p>
<p>"No, he has not, but—"</p>
<p>"But what?" said the archdeacon, who was becoming very impatient.</p>
<p>"They have—"</p>
<p>"They have what?" said the archdeacon.</p>
<p>"They have offered it to me," said Mr. Harding, with a modesty which
almost prevented his speaking.</p>
<p>"Good heavens!" said the archdeacon, and sunk back exhausted in an
easy chair.</p>
<p>"My dear, dear father," said Mrs. Grantly, and threw her arms round
her father's neck.</p>
<p>"So I thought I had better come out and consult with you at once,"
said Mr. Harding.</p>
<p>"Consult!" shouted the archdeacon. "But, my dear Harding, I
congratulate you with my whole heart—with my whole heart; I
do indeed. I never heard anything in my life that gave me so much
pleasure;" and he got hold of both his father-in-law's hands, and shook
them as though he were going to shake them off, and walked round and
round the room, twirling a copy of "The Jupiter" over his head to show
his extreme exultation.</p>
<p>"But—" began Mr. Harding.</p>
<p>"But me no buts," said the archdeacon. "I never was so happy in my
life. It was just the proper thing to do. Upon my honour I'll never
say another word against Lord –––– the longest
day I have to live."</p>
<p>"That's Dr. Gwynne's doing, you may be sure," said Mrs. Grantly, who
greatly liked the Master of Lazarus, he being an orderly married man
with a large family.</p>
<p>"I suppose it is," said the archdeacon.</p>
<p>"Oh, Papa, I am so truly delighted!" said Mrs. Grantly, getting up
and kissing her father.</p>
<p>"But, my dear," said Mr. Harding. It was all in vain that he strove
to speak; nobody would listen to him.</p>
<p>"Well, Mr. Dean," said the archdeacon, triumphing, "the deanery
gardens will be some consolation for the hospital elms. Well, poor
Quiverful! I won't begrudge him his good fortune any longer."</p>
<p>"No, indeed," said Mrs. Grantly. "Poor woman, she has fourteen
children. I am sure I am very glad they have got it."</p>
<p>"So am I," said Mr. Harding.</p>
<p>"I would give twenty pounds," said the archdeacon, "to see how
Mr. Slope will look when he hears it." The idea of Mr. Slope's
discomfiture formed no small part of the archdeacon's pleasure.</p>
<p>At last Mr. Harding was allowed to go upstairs and wash his hands,
having, in fact, said very little of all that he had come out to
Plumstead on purpose to say. Nor could anything more be said till
the servants were gone after dinner. The joy of Dr. Grantly was so
uncontrollable that he could not refrain from calling his
father-in-law Mr. Dean before the men, and therefore it was soon matter
of discussion in the lower regions how Mr. Harding, instead of his
daughter's future husband, was to be the new dean, and various were the
opinions on the matter. The cook and butler, who were advanced in
years, thought that it was just as it should be; but the footman and
lady's maid, who were younger, thought it was a great shame that Mr.
Slope should lose his chance.</p>
<p>"He's a mean chap all the same," said the footman, "and it an't
along of him that I says so. But I always did admire the missus's
sister; and she'd well become the situation."</p>
<p>While these were the ideas downstairs, a very great difference of
opinion existed above. As soon as the cloth was drawn and the wine
on the table, Mr. Harding made for himself an opportunity of
speaking. It was, however, with much inward troubling that he said:</p>
<p>"It's very kind of Lord ––––, very kind, and
I feel it deeply, most deeply. I am, I must confess, gratified by the
offer—"</p>
<p>"I should think so," said the archdeacon.</p>
<p>"But all the same I am afraid that I can't accept it."</p>
<p>The decanter almost fell from the archdeacon's hand upon the table,
and the start he made was so great as to make his wife jump up from
her chair. Not accept the deanship! If it really ended in this,
there would be no longer any doubt that his father-in-law was
demented. The question now was whether a clergyman with low rank and
preferment amounting to less than £200 a year should accept high
rank, £1,200 a year, and one of the most desirable positions which
his profession had to afford!</p>
<p>"What!" said the archdeacon, gasping for breath and staring at his
guest as though the violence of his emotion had almost thrown him
into a fit. "What!"</p>
<p>"I do not find myself fit for new duties," urged Mr. Harding.</p>
<p>"New duties! What duties?" said the archdeacon with unintended
sarcasm.</p>
<p>"Oh, Papa," said Mrs. Grantly, "nothing can be easier than what a
dean has to do. Surely you are more active than Dr. Trefoil."</p>
<p>"He won't have half as much to do as he has at present," said Dr.
Grantly.</p>
<p>"Did you see what 'The Jupiter' said the other day about young men?"</p>
<p>"Yes, and I saw that 'The Jupiter' said all that it could to induce
the appointment of Mr. Slope. Perhaps you would wish to see Mr. Slope
made dean."</p>
<p>Mr. Harding made no reply to this rebuke, though he felt it
strongly. He had not come over to Plumstead to have further contention
with his son-in-law about Mr. Slope, so he allowed it to pass by.</p>
<p>"I know I cannot make you understand my feeling," he said, "for we
have been cast in different moulds. I may wish that I had your
spirit and energy and power of combatting; but I have not. Every day
that is added to my life increases my wish for peace and rest."</p>
<p>"And where on earth can a man have peace and rest if not in a
deanery!" said the archdeacon.</p>
<p>"People will say that I am too old for it."</p>
<p>"Good heavens! People! What people? What need you care for any
people?"</p>
<p>"But I think myself I am too old for any new place."</p>
<p>"Dear Papa," said Mrs. Grantly, "men ten years older than you are
appointed to new situations day after day."</p>
<p>"My dear," said he, "it is impossible that I should make you
understand my feelings, nor do I pretend to any great virtue in the
matter. The truth is, I want the force of character which might
enable me to stand against the spirit of the times. The call on all
sides now is for young men, and I have not the nerve to put myself in
opposition to the demand. Were 'The Jupiter,' when it hears of my
appointment, to write article after article setting forth my
incompetency, I am sure it would cost me my reason. I ought to be
able to bear with such things, you will say. Well, my dear, I own
that I ought. But I feel my weakness, and I know that I can't. And
to tell you the truth, I know no more than a child what the dean has
to do."</p>
<p>"Pshaw!" exclaimed the archdeacon.</p>
<p>"Don't be angry with me, Archdeacon: don't let us quarrel about it,
Susan. If you knew how keenly I feel the necessity of having to
disoblige you in this matter, you would not be angry with me."</p>
<p>This was a dreadful blow to Dr. Grantly. Nothing could possibly have
suited him better than having Mr. Harding in the deanery. Though he
had never looked down on Mr. Harding on account of his recent
poverty, he did fully recognize the satisfaction of having those
belonging to him in comfortable positions. It would be much more
suitable that Mr. Harding should be Dean of Barchester than vicar of
St. Cuthbert's and precentor to boot. And then the great
discomfiture of that arch-enemy of all that was respectable in
Barchester, of that new Low Church clerical parvenu that had fallen
amongst them, that alone would be worth more, almost, than the
situation itself. It was frightful to think that such unhoped-for
good fortune should be marred by the absurd crotchets and unwholesome
hallucinations by which Mr. Harding allowed himself to be led astray.
To have the cup so near his lips and then to lose the drinking of it
was more than Dr. Grantly could endure.</p>
<p>And yet it appeared as though he would have to endure it. In vain he
threatened and in vain he coaxed. Mr. Harding did not indeed speak
with perfect decision of refusing the proffered glory, but he would
not speak with anything like decision of accepting it. When pressed
again and again, he would again and again allege that he was wholly
unfitted to new duties. It was in vain that the archdeacon tried to
insinuate, though he could not plainly declare, that there were no
new duties to perform. It was in vain he hinted that in all cases of
difficulty he, he the archdeacon, was willing and able to guide a
weak-minded dean. Mr. Harding seemed to have a foolish idea, not
only that there were new duties to do, but that no one should accept
the place who was not himself prepared to do them.</p>
<p>The conference ended in an understanding that Mr. Harding should at
once acknowledge the letter he had received from the minister's
private secretary, and should beg that he might be allowed two days to
make up his mind; and that during those two days the matter should be
considered.</p>
<p>On the following morning the archdeacon was to drive Mr. Harding
back to Barchester.</p>
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