<SPAN name="To_Mr_Alfred_Duncan"></SPAN>
<h2>To Mr. Alfred Duncan</h2>
<p class="c3">Concerning the Ministry<br/>
</p>
<p>And so you have changed your plan of life and, instead of
becoming an experimenter with the flesh, are going to be a healer
of souls.
</p>
<p>And what do I think about it? I am glad you are not to be an
M.D. There is an era coming when the doctor will be a prehistoric
creature. Oh, it is far, far away, but already the most progressive
minds have ceased to regard the family physician as an infallible
being.
</p>
<p>Medicine has made the least progress of any of the sciences in
the last few centuries.
</p>
<p>Credulity has cured more people than pills.
</p>
<p>Were you to study medicine, I should advise you to take up
surgery, osteopathy, electricity, the Kneippe Cure, milk diet, and
all the various methods of stimulating circulation; for the people
who patronize these treatments are increasing, as the powder and
pill patrons are on the decrease.
</p>
<p>Then, too, I should urge you to make a careful study of mental
and spiritual methods of cure, that you might be wholly equipped
for the dawn of the new age. You are a young man, and you will
probably live to see a wonderful change in the treatment of
disease, and to find the physician of the old school relegated to
the historian.
</p>
<p>But just as carefully you should now survey the religious
horizon, before beginning your studies for the ministry.
</p>
<p>It is utterly useless to stand with lifted eyes and say, "The
faith of my parents is good enough for me—good enough for all
mankind."
</p>
<p>Had the children of ancient Salem said that, and their children
repeated it, you would probably be lighting faggots at this moment
to roast a "witch," instead of a brother of the opposite creed.
</p>
<p>The narrow, intolerant old dogmas have been forced into
elasticity by the later generations, and the broadening work still
goes on.
</p>
<p>It makes no difference how satisfied you may be with a
prospective lake of fire for your enemies, the congregations you
are to address will not listen to that style of sermon as did your
grandparents.
</p>
<p>Only the ignorant minds to-day harbour ideas of cruelty and
revenge in connection with a Creator.
</p>
<p>Thinkers find such theories inconsistent with religious belief.
Individual thought is leading to individual faith.
</p>
<p>Where once I believed in a universal church for all the world, I
now believe in a separate creed for each soul, one fashioned to
suit his own particular need, with the underlying basis of love for
all created things as its foundation.
</p>
<p>Let each man worship in his own way, and follow his own ideal of
duty to God and humanity.
</p>
<p>If it is the pleasure of one to give up all his worldly goods,
and to go and live and labour among the poor, wish him Godspeed;
but if another keeps his place among men of affairs, makes money
honestly, and uses it unselfishly, let him, too, have your
blessing, since he is setting a good example for the
worldly-minded. If one man finds himself nearer to God on Sunday by
going out and peacefully enjoying the beauties of nature and the
association of his kind, do not try to convince him that he is on
the highway to perdition because he does not sit in a pew and
listen to depressing sermons.
</p>
<p>The day is over for that type of clergyman to succeed.
</p>
<p>Make a study of the needs of men <i>to-day</i>, and suit your
sermons to those needs.
</p>
<p>Men need to know more of the wonders of God's universe. Talk to
them in a brief, concise, interesting manner of the recent
discoveries of science, and their frequent remarkable corroboration
of the old religious theories. Thousands of years ago, in Egypt and
India, wise men said that metals and all created things possessed
life, and were a part of one great immortal whole, of which man was
the highest expression.
</p>
<p>Science is "discovering" and proving the truth of many
statements made by those old seers and savants. Call the attention
of the men of to-day to this fact, and set them thinking on the
wonders of the immortal soul.
</p>
<p>The man of to-day is an egotist regarding his scientific
achievements. He has grown to think of himself as a giant before
whose material success all other things must give way. He believes
that he has discovered, invented, photographed and made profitable
all the "facts" of the universe, and is inclined to regard with
intolerance any idea beyond his own mechanical domain.
</p>
<p>Tell him how much was divined thousands of years ago, and lead
him to realize the mighty depths of the unsounded ocean of his own
being.
</p>
<p>To know your own triple self, body, mind, and spirit, and to
make yourself a complete man, with the body beautiful, the mind
clear, the spirit radiant, is better than to have all the Bibles of
the ages, in all their ancient languages, at your tongue's tip.
</p>
<p>Help men to the building of character, which shall enable them
to be honest in street and mart, unselfish in home and society, and
sympathetic to their fellow pilgrims.
</p>
<p>Salvation is gained as a house is built, brick by brick, day
after day, not by spasmodic efforts one day in the week, and the
destruction of that effort in the remaining six.
</p>
<p>And each man must be his own mason, and select and lay his own
bricks. All the clergyman can do is to act the part of overseer.
</p>
<p>The man who goes to another, and expects his prayers to save
him, is like the mason who expects the "boss" to do his work, while
he draws the pay. Do no man's task—physical, mental, or spiritual.
That is not friendship or religion. Your work is to stimulate
others to do their own work, think their own thoughts, and live
their own lives.
</p>
<p>The world to-day demands facts to sustain faith.
</p>
<p><i>Spiritual facts are to be obtained</i>.
</p>
<p>Find them: for once convinced of the continuation of life beyond
the grave, and of the necessity to earn its privileges, by
self-conquest and character-building, humanity will rise "from the
lowly earth to the vaulted skies," and will realize that this earth
is but the anteroom to larger spheres of usefulness.
</p>
<p>Go forth and find—go forth and find, and do not be afraid to
strike out of beaten paths and avoid ruts. Cultivate spiritual
courage. It is what few clergymen possess, and it will give you
individuality at least.
</p>
<p>Preach the religion of happy harmonious homes. Make men and
women realize that heaven must begin here, in order to continue
farther on, and that the angelic qualities, of love, sympathy,
goodness, appreciation, must be rehearsed in the body, before they
can be successfully enacted in full-dress angel costume with wings.
</p>
<p>God will not care for the eternal praises sung about his throne
by a man who swears at his wife on earth, or a wife who nags her
husband and children. It is no use expecting a rôle in a
continuous performance of happiness in heaven, if you do not learn
one line of the part on earth.
</p>
<p>Make your congregations think of the necessity to <i>live</i>
their religion in earth's commonplace daily situations.
</p>
<p>That is the religion the world needs.
</p><hr class="c2">
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