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<h2> ‘HOW SHALL I WORD IT?’ 1910. </h2>
<p>It would seem that I am one of those travellers for whom the railway
bookstall does not cater. Whenever I start on a journey, I find that my
choice lies between well-printed books which I have no wish to read, and
well-written books which I could not read without permanent injury to my
eyesight. The keeper of the bookstall, seeing me gaze vaguely along his
shelves, suggests that I should take ‘Fen Country Fanny’ or else ‘The
Track of Blood’ and have done with it. Not wishing to hurt his feelings, I
refuse these works on the plea that I have read them. Whereon he, divining
despite me that I am a superior person, says ‘Here is a nice little handy
edition of More’s “Utopia”’ or ‘Carlyle’s “French Revolution”’ and again I
make some excuse. What pleasure could I get from trying to cope with a
masterpiece printed in diminutive grey-ish type on a semi-transparent
little grey-ish page? I relieve the bookstall of nothing but a newspaper
or two.</p>
<p>The other day, however, my eye and fancy were caught by a book entitled
‘How Shall I Word It?’ and sub-entitled ‘A Complete Letter Writer for Men
and Women.’ I had never read one of these manuals, but had often heard
that there was a great and constant ‘demand’ for them. So I demanded this
one. It is no great fun in itself. The writer is no fool. He has evidently
a natural talent for writing letters. His style is, for the most part,
discreet and easy. If you were a young man writing ‘to Father of Girl he
wishes to Marry’ or ‘thanking Fiance’e for Present’ or ‘reproaching
Fiance’e for being a Flirt,’ or if you were a mother ‘asking Governess her
Qualifications’ or ‘replying to Undesirable Invitation for her Child,’ or
indeed if you were in any other one of the crises which this book is
designed to alleviate, you might copy out and post the specially-provided
letter without making yourself ridiculous in the eyes of its receiver—unless,
of course, he or she also possessed a copy of the book. But—well,
can you conceive any one copying out and posting one of these letters, or
even taking it as the basis for composition? You cannot. That shows how
little you know of your fellow-creatures. Not you nor I can plumb the
abyss at the bottom of which such humility is possible. Nevertheless, as
we know by that great and constant ‘demand,’ there the abyss is, and there
multitudes are at the bottom of it. Let’s peer down... No, all is
darkness. But faintly, if we listen hard, is borne up to us a sound of the
scratching of innumerable pens—pens whose wielders are all trying,
as the author of this handbook urges them, to ‘be original, fresh, and
interesting’ by dint of more or less strict adherence to sample.</p>
<p>Giddily you draw back from the edge of the abyss. Come!—here is a
thought to steady you. The mysterious great masses of helpless folk for
whom ‘How Shall I Word It’ is written are sound at heart, delicate in
feeling, anxious to please, most loth to wound. For it must be presumed
that the author’s style of letter-writing is informed as much by a desire
to give his public what it needs, and will pay for, as by his own
beautiful nature; and in the course of all the letters that he dictates
you will find not one harsh word, not one ignoble thought or unkind
insinuation. In all of them, though so many are for the use of persons
placed in the most trying circumstances, and some of them are for persons
writhing under a sense of intolerable injury, sweetness and light do ever
reign. Even ‘yours truly, Jacob Langton,’ in his ‘letter to his Daughter’s
Mercenary Fiance’,’ mitigates the sternness of his tone by the remark that
his ‘task is inexpressibly painful.’ And he, Mr. Langton, is the one
writer who lets the post go out on his wrath. When Horace Masterton, of
Thorpe Road, Putney, receives from Miss Jessica Weir, of Fir Villa,
Blackheath, a letter ‘declaring her Change of Feelings,’ does he upbraid
her? No; ‘it was honest and brave of you to write to me so
straightforwardly and at the back of my mind I know you have done what is
best.... I give you back your freedom only at your desire. God bless you,
dear.’ Not less admirable is the behaviour, in similar case, of Cecil
Grant (14, Glover Street, Streatham). Suddenly, as a bolt from the blue,
comes a letter from Miss Louie Hawke (Elm View, Deerhurst), breaking off
her betrothal to him. Haggard, he sits down to his desk; his pen traverses
the notepaper—calling down curses on Louie and on all her sex? No;
‘one cannot say good-bye for ever without deep regret to days that have
been so full of happiness. I must thank you sincerely for all your great
kindness to me.... With every sincere wish for your future happiness,’ he
bestows complete freedom on Miss Hawke. And do not imagine that in the
matter of self-control and sympathy, of power to understand all and pardon
all, the men are lagged behind by the women. Miss Leila Johnson (The
Manse, Carlyle) has observed in Leonard Wace (Dover Street, Saltburn) a
certain coldness of demeanour; yet ‘I do not blame you; it is probably
your nature’; and Leila in her sweet forbearance is typical of all the
other pained women in these pages: she is but one of a crowd of heroines.</p>
<p>Face to face with all this perfection, the not perfect reader begins to
crave some little outburst of wrath, of hatred or malice, from one of
these imaginary ladies and gentlemen. He longs for—how shall he word
it?—a glimpse of some bad motive, of some little lapse from dignity.
Often, passing by a pillar-box, I have wished I could unlock it and carry
away its contents, to be studied at my leisure. I have always thought such
a haul would abound in things fascinating to a student of human nature.
One night, not long ago, I took a waxen impression of the lock of the
pillar-box nearest to my house, and had a key made. This implement I have
as yet lacked either the courage or the opportunity to use. And now I
think I shall throw it away.... No, I shan’t. I refuse, after all, to draw
my inference that the bulk of the British public writes always in the
manner of this handbook. Even if they all have beautiful natures they must
sometimes be sent slightly astray by inferior impulses, just as are you
and I.</p>
<p>And, if err they must, surely it were well they should know how to do it
correctly and forcibly. I suggest to our author that he should sprinkle
his next edition with a few less righteous examples, thereby both purging
his book of its monotony and somewhat justifying its sub-title. Like most
people who are in the habit of writing things to be printed, I have not
the knack of writing really good letters. But let me crudely indicate the
sort of thing that our manual needs....</p>
<p>LETTER FROM POOR MAN TO OBTAIN MONEY FROM RICH ONE.</p>
<p>[The English law is particularly hard on what is called blackmail. It is
therefore essential that the applicant should write nothing that might
afterwards be twisted to incriminate him.—ED.]</p>
<p>DEAR SIR, To-day, as I was turning out a drawer in my attic, I came across
a letter which by a curious chance fell into my hands some years ago, and
which, in the stress of grave pecuniary embarrassment, had escaped my
memory. It is a letter written by yourself to a lady, and the date shows
it to have been written shortly after your marriage. It is of a
confidential nature, and might, I fear, if it fell into the wrong hands,
be cruelly misconstrued. I would wish you to have the satisfaction of
destroying it in person. At first I thought of sending it on to you by
post. But I know how happy you are in your domestic life; and probably
your wife and you, in your perfect mutual trust, are in the habit of
opening each other’s letters. Therefore, to avoid risk, I would prefer to
hand the document to you personally. I will not ask you to come to my
attic, where I could not offer you such hospitality as is due to a man of
your wealth and position. You will be so good as to meet me at 3.0 A.M.
(sharp) to-morrow (Thursday) beside the tenth lamp-post to the left on the
Surrey side of Waterloo Bridge; at which hour and place we shall not be
disturbed. I am, dear Sir, Yours respectfully, JAMES GRIDGE.</p>
<p>LETTER FROM YOUNG MAN REFUSING TO PAY HIS TAILOR’S BILL.</p>
<p>Mr. Eustace Davenant has received the half-servile, half-insolent screed
which Mr. Yardley has addressed to him. Let Mr. Yardley cease from
crawling on his knees and shaking his fist. Neither this posture nor this
gesture can wring one bent farthing from the pockets of Mr. Davenant, who
was a minor at the time when that series of ill-made suits was supplied to
him and will hereafter, as in the past, shout (without prejudice) from the
house-tops that of all the tailors in London Mr. Yardley is at once the
most grasping and the least competent.</p>
<p>LETTER TO THANK AUTHOR FOR INSCRIBED COPY OF BOOK.</p>
<p>DEAR MR. EMANUEL FLOWER, It was kind of you to think of sending me a copy
of your new book. It would have been kinder still to think again and
abandon that project. I am a man of gentle instincts, and do not like to
tell you that ‘A Flight into Arcady’ (of which I have skimmed a few pages,
thus wasting two or three minutes of my not altogether worthless time) is
trash. On the other hand, I am determined that you shall not be able to go
around boasting to your friends, if you have any, that this work was not
condemned, derided, and dismissed by your sincere well-wisher, WREXFORD
CRIPPS.</p>
<p>LETTER TO MEMBER OF PARLIAMENT UNSEATED AT GENERAL ELECTION.</p>
<p>DEAR MR. POBSBY-BURFORD, Though I am myself an ardent Tory, I cannot but
rejoice in the crushing defeat you have just suffered in West Odgetown.
There are moments when political conviction is overborne by personal
sentiment; and this is one of them. Your loss of the seat that you held is
the more striking by reason of the splendid manner in which the northern
and eastern divisions of Odgetown have been wrested from the Liberal
Party. The great bulk of the newspaper-reading public will be puzzled by
your extinction in the midst of our party’s triumph. But then, the great
mass of the newspaper-reading public has not met you. I have. You will
probably not remember me. You are the sort of man who would not remember
anybody who might not be of some definite use to him. Such, at least, was
one of the impressions you made on me when I met you last summer at a
dinner given by our friends the Pelhams. Among the other things in you
that struck me were the blatant pomposity of your manner, your appalling
flow of cheap platitudes, and your hoggish lack of ideas. It is such men
as you that lower the tone of public life. And I am sure that in writing
to you thus I am but expressing what is felt, without distinction of
party, by all who sat with you in the late Parliament.</p>
<p>The one person in whose behalf I regret your withdrawal into private life
is your wife, whom I had the pleasure of taking in to the aforesaid
dinner. It was evident to me that she was a woman whose spirit was
well-nigh broken by her conjunction with you. Such remnants of
cheerfulness as were in her I attributed to the Parliamentary duties which
kept you out of her sight for so very many hours daily. I do not like to
think of the fate to which the free and independent electors of West
Odgetown have just condemned her. Only, remember this: chattel of yours
though she is, and timid and humble, she despises you in her heart. I am,
dear Mr. Pobsby-Burford, Yours very truly, HAROLD THISTLAKE.</p>
<p>LETTER FROM YOUNG LADY IN ANSWER TO INVITATION FROM OLD SCHOOLMISTRESS.</p>
<p>MY DEAR MISS PRICE, How awfully sweet of you to ask me to stay with you
for a few days but how can you think I may have forgotten you for of
course I think of you so very often and of the three ears I spent at your
school because it is such a joy not to be there any longer and if one is
at all down it bucks one up derectly to remember that thats all over
atanyrate and that one has enough food to nurrish one and not that awful
monottany of life and not the petty fogging daily tirrany you went in for
and I can imagin no greater thrill and luxury in a way than to come and
see the whole dismal grind still going on but without me being in it but
this would be rather beastly of me wouldn’t it so please dear Miss Price
dont expect me and do excuse mistakes of English Composition and Spelling
and etcetra in your affectionate old pupil, EMILY THERESE LYNN-ROYSTON.</p>
<p>ps, I often rite to people telling them where I was edducated and highly
reckomending you.</p>
<p>LETTER IN ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF WEDDING PRESENT.</p>
<p>DEAR LADY AMBLESHAM, Who gives quickly, says the old proverb, gives twice.
For this reason I have purposely delayed writing to you, lest I should
appear to thank you more than once for the small, cheap, hideous present
you sent me on the occasion of my recent wedding. Were you a poor woman,
that little bowl of ill-imitated Dresden china would convict you of
tastelessness merely; were you a blind woman, of nothing but an odious
parsimony. As you have normal eyesight and more than normal wealth, your
gift to me proclaims you at once a Philistine and a miser (or rather did
so proclaim you until, less than ten seconds after I had unpacked it from
its wrappings of tissue paper, I took it to the open window and had the
satisfaction of seeing it shattered to atoms on the pavement). But stay! I
perceive a possible flaw in my argument. Perhaps you were guided in your
choice by a definite wish to insult me. I am sure, on reflection, that
this was so. I shall not forget. Yours, etc., CYNTHIA BEAUMARSH.</p>
<p>PS. My husband asks me to tell you to warn Lord Amblesham to keep out of
his way or to assume some disguise so complete that he will not be
recognised by him and horsewhipped.</p>
<p>PPS. I am sending copies of this letter to the principal London and
provincial newspapers.</p>
<p>LETTER FROM...</p>
<p>But enough! I never thought I should be so strong in this line. I had not
foreseen such copiousness and fatal fluency. Never again will I tap these
deep dark reservoirs in a character that had always seemed to me, on the
whole, so amiable.</p>
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