<h3><SPAN name="chap161"></SPAN>161 Snow-White and Rose-Red</h3>
<p>There was once a poor widow who lived in a lonely cottage. In front of the
cottage was a garden wherein stood two rose-trees, one of which bore white and
the other red roses. She had two children who were like the two rose-trees, and
one was called Snow-white, and the other Rose-red. They were as good and happy,
as busy and cheerful as ever two children in the world were, only Snow-white
was more quiet and gentle than Rose-red. Rose-red liked better to run about in
the meadows and fields seeking flowers and catching butterflies; but Snow-white
sat at home with her mother, and helped her with her house-work, or read to her
when there was nothing to do.</p>
<p>The two children were so fond of each another that they always held each other
by the hand when they went out together, and when Snow-white said, “We
will not leave each other,” Rose-red answered, “Never so long as we
live,” and their mother would add, “What one has she must share
with the other.”</p>
<p>They often ran about the forest alone and gathered red berries, and no beasts
did them any harm, but came close to them trustfully. The little hare would eat
a cabbage-leaf out of their hands, the roe grazed by their side, the stag leapt
merrily by them, and the birds sat still upon the boughs, and sang whatever
they knew.</p>
<p>No mishap overtook them; if they had stayed too late in the forest, and night
came on, they laid themselves down near one another upon the moss, and slept
until morning came, and their mother knew this and had no distress on their
account.</p>
<p>Once when they had spent the night in the wood and the dawn had roused them,
they saw a beautiful child in a shining white dress sitting near their bed. He
got up and looked quite kindly at them, but said nothing and went away into the
forest. And when they looked round they found that they had been sleeping quite
close to a precipice, and would certainly have fallen into it in the darkness
if they had gone only a few paces further. And their mother told them that it
must have been the angel who watches over good children.</p>
<p>Snow-white and Rose-red kept their mother’s little cottage so neat that
it was a pleasure to look inside it. In the summer Rose-red took care of the
house, and every morning laid a wreath of flowers by her mother’s bed
before she awoke, in which was a rose from each tree. In the winter Snow-white
lit the fire and hung the kettle on the wrekin. The kettle was of copper and
shone like gold, so brightly was it polished. In the evening, when the
snowflakes fell, the mother said, “Go, Snow-white, and bolt the
door,” and then they sat round the hearth, and the mother took her
spectacles and read aloud out of a large book, and the two girls listened as
they sat and span. And close by them lay a lamb upon the floor, and behind them
upon a perch sat a white dove with its head hidden beneath its wings.</p>
<p>One evening, as they were thus sitting comfortably together, some one knocked
at the door as if he wished to be let in. The mother said, “Quick,
Rose-red, open the door, it must be a traveller who is seeking shelter.”
Rose-red went and pushed back the bolt, thinking that it was a poor man, but it
was not; it was a bear that stretched his broad, black head within the door.</p>
<p>Rose-red screamed and sprang back, the lamb bleated, the dove fluttered, and
Snow-white hid herself behind her mother’s bed. But the bear began to
speak and said, “Do not be afraid, I will do you no harm! I am
half-frozen, and only want to warm myself a little beside you.”</p>
<p>“Poor bear,” said the mother, “lie down by the fire, only
take care that you do not burn your coat.” Then she cried,
“Snow-white, Rose-red, come out, the bear will do you no harm, he means
well.” So they both came out, and by-and-by the lamb and dove came
nearer, and were not afraid of him. The bear said, “Here, children, knock
the snow out of my coat a little;” so they brought the broom and swept
the bear’s hide clean; and he stretched himself by the fire and growled
contentedly and comfortably. It was not long before they grew quite at home,
and played tricks with their clumsy guest. They tugged his hair with their
hands, put their feet upon his back and rolled him about, or they took a
hazel-switch and beat him, and when he growled they laughed. But the bear took
it all in good part, only when they were too rough he called out, “Leave
me alive, children,</p>
<p class="poem">
“Snowy-white, Rosy-red,<br/>
Will you beat your lover dead?”</p>
<p>When it was bed-time, and the others went to bed, the mother said to the bear,
“You can lie there by the hearth, and then you will be safe from the cold
and the bad weather.” As soon as day dawned the two children let him out,
and he trotted across the snow into the forest.</p>
<p>Henceforth the bear came every evening at the same time, laid himself down by
the hearth, and let the children amuse themselves with him as much as they
liked; and they got so used to him that the doors were never fastened until
their black friend had arrived.</p>
<p>When spring had come and all outside was green, the bear said one morning to
Snow-white, “Now I must go away, and cannot come back for the whole
summer.” “Where are you going, then, dear bear?” asked
Snow-white. “I must go into the forest and guard my treasures from the
wicked dwarfs. In the winter, when the earth is frozen hard, they are obliged
to stay below and cannot work their way through; but now, when the sun has
thawed and warmed the earth, they break through it, and come out to pry and
steal; and what once gets into their hands, and in their caves, does not easily
see daylight again.”</p>
<p>Snow-white was quite sorry for his going away, and as she unbolted the door for
him, and the bear was hurrying out, he caught against the bolt and a piece of
his hairy coat was torn off, and it seemed to Snow-white as if she had seen
gold shining through it, but she was not sure about it. The bear ran away
quickly, and was soon out of sight behind the trees.</p>
<p>A short time afterwards the mother sent her children into the forest to get
fire-wood. There they found a big tree which lay felled on the ground, and
close by the trunk something was jumping backwards and forwards in the grass,
but they could not make out what it was. When they came nearer they saw a dwarf
with an old withered face and a snow-white beard a yard long. The end of the
beard was caught in a crevice of the tree, and the little fellow was jumping
backwards and forwards like a dog tied to a rope, and did not know what to do.</p>
<p>He glared at the girls with his fiery red eyes and cried, “Why do you
stand there? Can you not come here and help me?” “What are you
about there, little man?” asked Rose-red. “You stupid, prying
goose!” answered the dwarf; “I was going to split the tree to get a
little wood for cooking. The little bit of food that one of us wants gets burnt
up directly with thick logs; we do not swallow so much as you coarse, greedy
folk. I had just driven the wedge safely in, and everything was going as I
wished; but the wretched wood was too smooth and suddenly sprang asunder, and
the tree closed so quickly that I could not pull out my beautiful white beard;
so now it is tight in and I cannot get away, and the silly, sleek, milk-faced
things laugh! Ugh! how odious you are!”</p>
<p>The children tried very hard, but they could not pull the beard out, it was
caught too fast. “I will run and fetch some one,” said Rose-red.
“You senseless goose!” snarled the dwarf; “why should you
fetch some one? You are already two too many for me; can you not think of
something better?” “Don’t be impatient,” said
Snow-white, “I will help you,” and she pulled her scissors out of
her pocket, and cut off the end of the beard.</p>
<p>As soon as the dwarf felt himself free he laid hold of a bag which lay amongst
the roots of the tree, and which was full of gold, and lifted it up, grumbling
to himself, “Uncouth people, to cut off a piece of my fine beard. Bad
luck to you!” and then he swung the bag upon his back, and went off
without even once looking at the children.</p>
<p>Some time after that Snow-white and Rose-red went to catch a dish of fish. As
they came near the brook they saw something like a large grasshopper jumping
towards the water, as if it were going to leap in. They ran to it and found it
was the dwarf. “Where are you going?” said Rose-red; “you
surely don’t want to go into the water?” “I am not such a
fool!” cried the dwarf; “don’t you see that the accursed fish
wants to pull me in?” The little man had been sitting there fishing, and
unluckily the wind had twisted his beard with the fishing-line; just then a big
fish bit, and the feeble creature had not strength to pull it out; the fish
kept the upper hand and pulled the dwarf towards him. He held on to all the
reeds and rushes, but it was of little good, he was forced to follow the
movements of the fish, and was in urgent danger of being dragged into the
water.</p>
<p>The girls came just in time; they held him fast and tried to free his beard
from the line, but all in vain, beard and line were entangled fast together.
Nothing was left but to bring out the scissors and cut the beard, whereby a
small part of it was lost. When the dwarf saw that he screamed out, “Is
that civil, you toad-stool, to disfigure one’s face? Was it not enough to
clip off the end of my beard? Now you have cut off the best part of it. I
cannot let myself be seen by my people. I wish you had been made to run the
soles off your shoes!” Then he took out a sack of pearls which lay in the
rushes, and without saying a word more he dragged it away and disappeared
behind a stone.</p>
<p>It happened that soon afterwards the mother sent the two children to the town
to buy needles and thread, and laces and ribbons. The road led them across a
heath upon which huge pieces of rock lay strewn here and there. Now they
noticed a large bird hovering in the air, flying slowly round and round above
them; it sank lower and lower, and at last settled near a rock not far off.
Directly afterwards they heard a loud, piteous cry. They ran up and saw with
horror that the eagle had seized their old acquaintance the dwarf, and was
going to carry him off.</p>
<p>The children, full of pity, at once took tight hold of the little man, and
pulled against the eagle so long that at last he let his booty go. As soon as
the dwarf had recovered from his first fright he cried with his shrill voice,
“Could you not have done it more carefully! You dragged at my brown coat
so that it is all torn and full of holes, you helpless clumsy creatures!”
Then he took up a sack full of precious stones, and slipped away again under
the rock into his hole. The girls, who by this time were used to his
thanklessness, went on their way and did their business in the town.</p>
<p>As they crossed the heath again on their way home they surprised the dwarf, who
had emptied out his bag of precious stones in a clean spot, and had not thought
that anyone would come there so late. The evening sun shone upon the brilliant
stones; they glittered and sparkled with all colors so beautifully that the
children stood still and looked at them. “Why do you stand gaping
there?” cried the dwarf, and his ashen-gray face became copper-red with
rage. He was going on with his bad words when a loud growling was heard, and a
black bear came trotting towards them out of the forest. The dwarf sprang up in
a fright, but he could not get to his cave, for the bear was already close.
Then in the dread of his heart he cried, “Dear Mr. Bear, spare me, I will
give you all my treasures; look, the beautiful jewels lying there! Grant me my
life; what do you want with such a slender little fellow as I? you would not
feel me between your teeth. Come, take these two wicked girls, they are tender
morsels for you, fat as young quails; for mercy’s sake eat them!”
The bear took no heed of his words, but gave the wicked creature a single blow
with his paw, and he did not move again.</p>
<p>The girls had run away, but the bear called to them, “Snow-white and
Rose-red, do not be afraid; wait, I will come with you.” Then they knew
his voice and waited, and when he came up to them suddenly his bearskin fell
off, and he stood there, a handsome man, clothed all in gold. “I am a
King’s son,” he said, “and I was bewitched by that wicked
dwarf, who had stolen my treasures; I have had to run about the forest as a
savage bear until I was freed by his death. Now he has got his well-deserved
punishment.”</p>
<p>Snow-white was married to him, and Rose-red to his brother, and they divided
between them the great treasure which the dwarf had gathered together in his
cave. The old mother lived peacefully and happily with her children for many
years. She took the two rose-trees with her, and they stood before her window,
and every year bore the most beautiful roses, white and red.</p>
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