<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[Pg 121]</SPAN></span>
<h2 class="nobreak">IX<br/> <span class="xlarge">THE FOX</span><br/> <span class="large">“THE WISEST ONE”</span></h2>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[Pg 122]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr class="chap" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_123" id="Page_123">[Pg 123]</SPAN></span></p>
<p class="ph2">THE WISEST ONE</p>
<p class="drop-cap2"><span class="smcap">Almost</span> the first thing that the smallest
baby fox remembered was being
carried in his mother’s mouth from
one den to another. His woolly little red body
hung limp between her long white teeth. That
was the safest way; for if he had held stiff
or wriggled she might have closed her jaws
tighter and pinched him.</p>
<p>It was very early in the morning, and the
rising sun was just lighting up the tops of
the trees. The birds were singing their gayest
May songs. Here and there dewdrops
sparkled, where the level sunbeams glinted
across the leaves. Under a bush a rabbit sat
up very still, and stared with round, frightened
eyes at the mother fox.</p>
<p>The mother fox did not see the rabbit.
She stepped along swiftly. Her slender paws
hardly rustled a leaf or snapped a twig. She
looked like a graceful red dog, with pointed
ears and yellow eyes and beautiful plumy tail.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_124" id="Page_124">[Pg 124]</SPAN></span>
This plumy tail seemed to float out in the air
behind her, as if she were blowing lightly before
the wind.</p>
<p>When she reached the new den she did not
stop an instant at the front door. The freshly
dug earth was scattered around there in plain
sight. In digging this new burrow she and
the father fox had left the dirt there on
purpose, to make their enemies think that this
hole was the real entrance to the den. A few
feet underground they had closed the tunnel
with a heap of earth. At the other end they
had made a new opening hidden behind gray
rocks in a thicket.</p>
<p>To this secret door the mother fox carried
the baby, and set him down on his four thick
legs. He looked like a little red lamb with
yellow eyes. Into the hole he scrambled, and
crept through the tunnel to the dark den at
the end. On the nest of leaves inside he found
his four brothers and sisters snuggling together.
The old mother had carried them there
one by one.</p>
<p>The day before, when a big dog came nosing
about the old den, the father fox led him
away through the woods. He could run the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_125" id="Page_125">[Pg 125]</SPAN></span>
faster, and so he kept on, with the dog chasing
him, till the dog was tired out. Then he
and the mother hurried to dig this new den
and move the babies before the dog came back
to the old place again.</p>
<p>In going from one den to the other the old
foxes were careful not to walk in a straight
path. If they did that of course the dog
could follow them by smelling their trail.
They took a roundabout path every time.
They trotted around a swampy meadow and
crossed a brook by stepping from stone to
stone. The wet ground hid the scent of
their paws.</p>
<p>This journey to the new den was the first
time that the young foxes had been outdoors.
As they were carried by the neck they could
not twist their heads around to see very much.
But still, they must have enjoyed the light and
the fresh air. They did not want to keep on
staying all the time in the dark den. So early
one morning they came scrambling out after
their mother.</p>
<p>The smallest baby fox crawled out last of
all. For a moment he stood very quiet on
all four paws. Then he sat down and cocked<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_126" id="Page_126">[Pg 126]</SPAN></span>
his little head on one side while he looked
around. The old father was lying down in
the sunlight just outside the thicket. Two of
the babies trotted over to him and began to
play with his tail. Two others climbed upon
the mother’s back and pushed each other off.
There they wrestled, rolling over and over in
each other’s paws.</p>
<p>The smallest baby wanted to make the others
pay him some attention. He lifted his sharp
little black nose and opened his mouth and
began to bark—bow-wow-wow, bow-wow-wow—till
the others stopped playing. They
came running over to ask what was the matter.
He told them something in the fox language
by rubbing his cool wet nose against
theirs. Then they all five trotted about and
explored the thicket by smelling of everything
within reach.</p>
<p>They poked their noses into the grass and
against the trees and bushes and over every
stick and stone and leaf on the ground. To
their keen nostrils everything had a different
smell. When the smallest baby smelled a stick
he could tell which little brother or sister had
been smelling it just before him.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_127" id="Page_127">[Pg 127]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>As the sun rose higher and the air grew
warmer the little fellows sat down and rested,
with their tongues lolling out of their mouths.
Like all foxes and wolves and dogs they perspired
through the tongue and the soles of
their feet. After a while the mother gave a
low growl to say that it was time to go back
into the den. In they scampered head first,
and curled up for a nap, with their fluffy tails
over their noses.</p>
<p>When the babies cut their teeth the mother
stopped feeding them with milk. After that
she and the father fox were kept busy hunting
for food for the hungry young ones. Sometimes
they hunted in the daytime as well as
at night. Oftener, however, the old mother
stayed near the den to keep guard when the
little foxes came out to play every afternoon.</p>
<p>Such fun as the five little ones had together!
They ran round and round, chasing their tails.
One hid behind a tuft of grass and jumped
out to scare the others. Another climbed upon
a rock and then was afraid to slide down. One
went rolling down a small hill while another
capered beside him and pretended to snap at
him.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_128" id="Page_128">[Pg 128]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Once the smallest baby saw a grasshopper
whizz past. He saw where it was hiding under
a leaf. He crouched down as low as he could
and crept toward it. Without making a noise
he crawled from bush to stone, from stone to
tuft of weeds, till he was near enough to
spring and catch it in his paws. All the others
ran to see what he had caught. The mother
came, too, from the place where she had been
watching him. She was proud of him because
he was learning to hunt while so young.</p>
<p>As evening came on and the shadows lengthened
under the trees the mother fox sent the
babies into the den and walked away to hunt
for a supper. The smallest fox happened to
be the last one in. He turned when just inside
and poked his pointed nose out to watch
her as she trotted away into the woods.</p>
<p>A few hours later, when they heard her low
call at the mouth of the burrow, out they came
tumbling. Sometimes she had a rabbit hanging
in her mouth, with its long legs on one
side and its long ears on the other. Sometimes
she had a young turkey thrown over her shoulders,
or a fringe of field-mice hanging by the
tails from her lips. Once she brought a wood-<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_129" id="Page_129">[Pg 129]</SPAN></span>chuck,
and at another time a string of little
chickens held by the necks.</p>
<p>The babies always ran and snatched for a
piece. Then each trotted off alone to eat it.
When they were not hungry they played with
the food. They nibbled the bits, first tossing
them into the air and then springing to catch
them. They could not use their fore-paws so
freely as animals like the cat. They growled
and shook the mice to and fro in their mouths.
Sometimes they snatched from one another
and snapped and snarled crossly. Once the
smallest fox had a fight. Every time he flew
at his brother the other whisked his bushy tail
in front of his face, and all the little one got
was a mouthful of fur.</p>
<p>By and by the young foxes were taken out
to learn to hunt for themselves. There was
ever so much to learn because every different
animal must be hunted in a different way.
The main lesson was to keep their eyes open
and their ears alert and their noses keen for
smelling. They must be quick to jump and
wise at all sorts of tricks.</p>
<p>They learned to catch chickens by hiding
near the place where the flock was feeding.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_130" id="Page_130">[Pg 130]</SPAN></span>
When a chicken strayed near enough quick
as a flash out jumped the fox and caught it
by the neck. They chased rabbits and pounced
on busy squirrels. They hunted meadow-mice
in the grass, and stole silently upon careless
woodchucks.</p>
<p>The smallest baby caught a chipmunk in
almost the same way as he had caught the
grasshopper. He saw the little brown animal
feeding near its hole. Very slowly and carefully
the fox began to walk up to it. Every
few moments the chipmunk sat up and looked
around. When he did this the fox stood still,
and so the chipmunk did not notice him. As
soon as the chipmunk dropped down on all
four feet and began to nibble again, the young
hunter crept several steps closer. He held his
tail pointing out straight behind. At last, with
a rush and a jump, the fox had the chipmunk
between his teeth.</p>
<p>All summer long there was plenty to eat in
the woods. The five young foxes grew as
strong and tall as their parents. They left
the old home and scattered to dig new dens
here and there in the woods and fields. They
all knew how to take care of themselves.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_131" id="Page_131">[Pg 131]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Even as babies they had learned to hold still
as a stone at any strange sound. If they
heard it again they ran to the den as fast
as they could scamper. More than once while
they lay blinking comfortably in the sunlight
they saw the old father fox spring up with
his ears pricked forward and his eyes gleaming.
With his tail erect, his fore-feet planted
in front, and his hind-feet on the spring, he
listened to the sound that had startled him.
Perhaps it was the bark of a dog or the
scream of a blue jay over a newcomer in the
woods. It was always safer for grown foxes
to run from an enemy than to try to fight,
for they were swift-footed creatures.</p>
<div class="figcenter"><ANTIMG src="images/i157.jpg" alt="The Fox" /></div>
<p class="caption"><span class="smcap">The Fox.</span><br/>
“Now and then the fox stopped to listen.” <i>Page</i> 131.</p>
<p>Once the smallest fox was really chased by
a dog. The dog smelled his trail near a flock
of chickens. He ran on with his nose to the
ground till he saw the fox sitting under a tree
with his tongue hanging out of his mouth.
At the sound of the bark the fox looked back.
Then off and away he ran lightly over the
hills and through the fields. His fluffy tail
floated in the wind.</p>
<p>Now and then the fox stopped to listen to
the baying of the dog far behind him. Two<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_132" id="Page_132">[Pg 132]</SPAN></span>
or three times he whirled around, chasing his
tail and capering. He knew that he could run
the faster. He picked his way from stone to
stone across a brook because he did not like
to wet his feet. Then he ran up a tree that
had fallen in a slant. He jumped from the
end far over to a dead log and scampered
across a rocky field. From the top of a hill
he looked back and watched the dog trying
to find the scent over the brook and around
the slanting tree. When he was tired he hid
in a hole.</p>
<p>When autumn came the young foxes gathered
on many a frosty night for a romp before
going to their hunting. They galloped to and
fro, jumping over one another and springing
from log to log. It was almost the same as
if they were puppies again, frisking before
the old burrow. They wrestled and rolled and
whirled around after their tails. Then away
to their silent hunting!</p>
<p>When the snow fell and the cold winds blew
life was harder for the foxes. Through the
day generally they slept in their dens, with
their tails curled over their noses and fore-paws.
Out they crept at sundown to hunt for<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_133" id="Page_133">[Pg 133]</SPAN></span>
a rabbit or unwary squirrel, to trap a partridge,
or snatch a squeaking mouse at the
edge of a stone.</p>
<p>Many a night some young fox went home
hungry. Often he lay in the snow hour after
hour till his legs were stiff, while he waited
for a rabbit that stayed safe in its hole. More
than once he made a dive into the snow after
a partridge, only to see the bird flutter up
before his very nose and fly into a tree. Very
likely, as he sat looking hungrily up to the
branches, he wished that he could climb trees.
Undoubtedly the partridges and the squirrels
did not wish any such thing.</p>
<p>Before spring came at last the foxes were
hungry enough to eat anything. Indeed one
day in early March, while the smallest one was
roaming through the woods, he happened to
spy a garter-snake coiled on a rock in the
sunshine. He jumped for it and gulped it
down in a hurry. The next day he caught a
turtle and a frog. The frog was so stiff and
sluggish from its winter’s sleep that it could
not hop at all.</p>
<p>By that time it seemed that spring was
really at hand. As the foxes never ate grass<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_134" id="Page_134">[Pg 134]</SPAN></span>
or leaves they did not care about the fresh
green plants and buds through the woods.
Nevertheless they knew very well that rabbits
liked roots, and squirrels nibbled twigs, and
field-mice were hungry for the sprouting
seeds. When these small animals came out
to eat, the foxes could hunt them more easily
than in winter.</p>
<p>Once more the soft winds blew among the
branches and the leaves flickered in the sunlight.
The birds were singing overhead in
the tree-tops. And here and there in the hidden
thickets new broods of little red foxes
were frisking together at the mouths of the
burrows.</p>
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