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<h2> CHAPTER XXVII. </h2>
<p>We heard the Techir—so these Arabs call<br/>
Their shout of onset, when, with loud acclaim,<br/>
They challenge Heaven to give them victory.<br/>
SIEGE OF DAMASCUS.<br/></p>
<p>On the subsequent morning Richard was invited to a conference by Philip of
France, in which the latter, with many expressions of his high esteem for
his brother of England, communicated to him in terms extremely courteous,
but too explicit to be misunderstood, his positive intention to return to
Europe, and to the cares of his kingdom, as entirely despairing of future
success in their undertaking, with their diminished forces and civil
discords. Richard remonstrated, but in vain; and when the conference ended
he received without surprise a manifesto from the Duke of Austria, and
several other princes, announcing a resolution similar to that of Philip,
and in no modified terms, assigning, for their defection from the cause of
the Cross, the inordinate ambition and arbitrary domination of Richard of
England. All hopes of continuing the war with any prospect of ultimate
success were now abandoned; and Richard, while he shed bitter tears over
his disappointed hopes of glory, was little consoled by the recollection
that the failure was in some degree to be imputed to the advantages which
he had given his enemies by his own hasty and imprudent temper.</p>
<p>"They had not dared to have deserted my father thus," he said to De Vaux,
in the bitterness of his resentment. "No slanders they could have uttered
against so wise a king would have been believed in Christendom; whereas—fool
that I am!—I have not only afforded them a pretext for deserting me,
but even a colour for casting all the blame of the rupture upon my unhappy
foibles."</p>
<p>These thoughts were so deeply galling to the King, that De Vaux was
rejoiced when the arrival of an ambassador from Saladin turned his
reflections into a different channel.</p>
<p>This new envoy was an Emir much respected by the Soldan, whose name was
Abdallah el Hadgi. He derived his descent from the family of the Prophet,
and the race or tribe of Hashem, in witness of which genealogy he wore a
green turban of large dimensions. He had also three times performed the
journey to Mecca, from which he derived his epithet of El Hadgi, or the
Pilgrim. Notwithstanding these various pretensions to sanctity, Abdallah
was (for an Arab) a boon companion, who enjoyed a merry tale, and laid
aside his gravity so far as to quaff a blithe flagon when secrecy ensured
him against scandal. He was likewise a statesman, whose abilities had been
used by Saladin in various negotiations with the Christian princes, and
particularly with Richard, to whom El Hadgi was personally known and
acceptable. Animated by the cheerful acquiescence with which the envoy of
Saladin afforded a fair field for the combat, a safe conduct for all who
might choose to witness it, and offered his own person as a guarantee of
his fidelity, Richard soon forgot his disappointed hopes, and the
approaching dissolution of the Christian league, in the interesting
discussions preceding a combat in the lists.</p>
<p>The station called the Diamond of the Desert was assigned for the place of
conflict, as being nearly at an equal distance betwixt the Christian and
Saracen camps. It was agreed that Conrade of Montserrat, the defendant,
with his godfathers, the Archduke of Austria and the Grand Master of the
Templars, should appear there on the day fixed for the combat, with a
hundred armed followers, and no more; that Richard of England and his
brother Salisbury, who supported the accusation, should attend with the
same number, to protect his champion; and that the Soldan should bring
with him a guard of five hundred chosen followers, a band considered as
not more than equal to the two hundred Christian lances. Such persons of
consideration as either party chose to invite to witness the contest were
to wear no other weapons than their swords, and to come without defensive
armour. The Soldan undertook the preparation of the lists, and to provide
accommodations and refreshments of every kind for all who were to assist
at the solemnity; and his letters expressed with much courtesy the
pleasure which he anticipated in the prospect of a personal and peaceful
meeting with the Melech Ric, and his anxious desire to render his
reception as agreeable as possible.</p>
<p>All preliminaries being arranged and communicated to the defendant and his
godfathers, Abdullah the Hadgi was admitted to a more private interview,
where he heard with delight the strains of Blondel. Having first carefully
put his green turban out of sight, and assumed a Greek cap in its stead,
he requited the Norman minstrel's music with a drinking song from the
Persian, and quaffed a hearty flagon of Cyprus wine, to show that his
practice matched his principles. On the next day, grave and sober as the
water-drinker Mirglip, he bent his brow to the ground before Saladin's
footstool, and rendered to the Soldan an account of his embassy.</p>
<p>On the day before that appointed for the combat Conrade and his friends
set off by daybreak to repair to the place assigned, and Richard left the
camp at the same hour and for the same purpose; but, as had been agreed
upon, he took his journey by a different route—a precaution which
had been judged necessary, to prevent the possibility of a quarrel betwixt
their armed attendants.</p>
<p>The good King himself was in no humour for quarrelling with any one.
Nothing could have added to his pleasurable anticipations of a desperate
and bloody combat in the lists, except his being in his own royal person
one of the combatants; and he was half in charity again even with Conrade
of Montserrat. Lightly armed, richly dressed, and gay as a bridegroom on
the eve of his nuptials, Richard caracoled along by the side of Queen
Berengaria's litter, pointing out to her the various scenes through which
they passed, and cheering with tale and song the bosom of the inhospitable
wilderness. The former route of the Queen's pilgrimage to Engaddi had been
on the other side of the chain of mountains, so that the ladies were
strangers to the scenery of the desert; and though Berengaria knew her
husband's disposition too well not to endeavour to seem interested in what
he was pleased either to say or to sing, she could not help indulging some
female fears when she found herself in the howling wilderness with so
small an escort, which seemed almost like a moving speck on the bosom of
the plain, and knew at the same time they were not so distant from the
camp of Saladin, but what they might be in a moment surprised and swept
off by an overpowering host of his fiery-footed cavalry, should the pagan
be faithless enough to embrace an opportunity thus tempting. But when she
hinted these suspicions to Richard he repelled them with displeasure and
disdain. "It were worse than ingratitude," he said, "to doubt the good
faith of the generous Soldan."</p>
<p>Yet the same doubts and fears recurred more than once, not to the timid
mind of the Queen alone, but to the firmer and more candid soul of Edith
Plantagenet, who had no such confidence in the faith of the Moslem as to
render her perfectly at ease when so much in their power; and her surprise
had been far less than her terror, if the desert around had suddenly
resounded with the shout of ALLAH HU! and a band of Arab cavalry had
pounced on them like vultures on their prey. Nor were these suspicions
lessened when, as evening approached, they were aware of a single Arab
horseman, distinguished by his turban and long lance, hovering on the edge
of a small eminence like a hawk poised in the air, and who instantly, on
the appearance of the royal retinue, darted off with the speed of the same
bird when it shoots down the wind and disappears from the horizon.</p>
<p>"We must be near the station," said King Richard; "and yonder cavalier is
one of Saladin's outposts—methinks I hear the noise of the Moorish
horns and cymbals. Get you into order, my hearts, and form yourselves
around the ladies soldierlike and firmly."</p>
<p>As he spoke, each knight, squire, and archer hastily closed in upon his
appointed ground, and they proceeded in the most compact order, which made
their numbers appear still smaller. And to say the truth, though there
might be no fear, there was anxiety as well as curiosity in the attention
with which they listened to the wild bursts of Moorish music, which came
ever and anon more distinctly from the quarter in which the Arab horseman
had been seen to disappear.</p>
<p>De Vaux spoke in a whisper to the King. "Were it not well, my liege, to
send a page to the top of that sand-bank? Or would it stand with your
pleasure that I prick forward? Methinks, by all yonder clash and clang, if
there be no more than five hundred men beyond the sand-hills, half of the
Soldan's retinue must be drummers and cymbal-tossers. Shall I spur on?"</p>
<p>The baron had checked his horse with the bit, and was just about to strike
him with the spurs when the King exclaimed, "Not for the world. Such a
caution would express suspicion, and could do little to prevent surprise,
which, however, I apprehend not."</p>
<p>They advanced accordingly in close and firm order till they surmounted the
line of low sand-hills, and came in sight of the appointed station, when a
splendid, but at the same time a startling, spectacle awaited them.</p>
<p>The Diamond of the Desert, so lately a solitary fountain, distinguished
only amid the waste by solitary groups of palm-trees, was now the centre
of an encampment, the embroidered flags and gilded ornaments of which
glittered far and wide, and reflected a thousand rich tints against the
setting sun. The coverings of the large pavilions were of the gayest
colours—scarlet, bright yellow, pale blue, and other gaudy and
gleaming hues—and the tops of their pillars, or tent-poles, were
decorated with golden pomegranates and small silken flags. But besides
these distinguished pavilions, there were what Thomas de Vaux considered
as a portentous number of the ordinary black tents of the Arabs, being
sufficient, as he conceived, to accommodate, according to the Eastern
fashion, a host of five thousand men. A number of Arabs and Kurds, fully
corresponding to the extent of the encampment, were hastily assembling,
each leading his horse in his hand, and their muster was accompanied by an
astonishing clamour of their noisy instruments of martial music, by which,
in all ages, the warfare of the Arabs has been animated.</p>
<p>They soon formed a deep and confused mass of dismounted cavalry in front
of their encampment, when, at the signal of a shrill cry, which arose high
over the clangour of the music, each cavalier sprung to his saddle. A
cloud of dust arising at the moment of this manoeuvre hid from Richard and
his attendants the camp, the palm-trees, and the distant ridge of
mountains, as well as the troops whose sudden movement had raised the
cloud, and, ascending high over their heads, formed itself into the
fantastic forms of writhed pillars, domes, and minarets. Another shrill
yell was heard from the bosom of this cloudy tabernacle. It was the signal
for the cavalry to advance, which they did at full gallop, disposing
themselves as they came forward so as to come in at once on the front,
flanks, and rear of Richard's little bodyguard, who were thus surrounded,
and almost choked by the dense clouds of dust enveloping them on each
side, through which were seen alternately, and lost, the grim forms and
wild faces of the Saracens, brandishing and tossing their lances in every
possible direction with the wildest cries and halloos, and frequently only
reining up their horses when within a spear's length of the Christians,
while those in the rear discharged over the heads of both parties thick
volleys of arrows. One of these struck the litter in which the Queen was
seated, who loudly screamed, and the red spot was on Richard's brow in an
instant.</p>
<p>"Ha! Saint George," he exclaimed, "we must take some order with this
infidel scum!"</p>
<p>But Edith, whose litter was near, thrust her head out, and with her hand
holding one of the shafts, exclaimed, "Royal Richard, beware what you do!
see, these arrows are headless!"</p>
<p>"Noble, sensible wench!" exclaimed Richard; "by Heaven, thou shamest us
all by thy readiness of thought and eye.—Be not moved, my English
hearts," he exclaimed to his followers; "their arrows have no heads—and
their spears, too, lack the steel points. It is but a wild welcome, after
their savage fashion, though doubtless they would rejoice to see us
daunted or disturbed. Move onward, slow and steady."</p>
<p>The little phalanx moved forward accordingly, accompanied on all sides by
the Arabs, with the shrillest and most piercing cries, the bowmen,
meanwhile, displaying their agility by shooting as near the crests of the
Christians as was possible, without actually hitting them, while the
lancers charged each other with such rude blows of their blunt weapons
that more than one of them lost his saddle, and well-nigh his life, in
this rough sport. All this, though designed to express welcome, had rather
a doubtful appearance in the eyes of the Europeans.</p>
<p>As they had advanced nearly half way towards the camp, King Richard and
his suite forming, as it were, the nucleus round which this tumultuary
body of horsemen howled, whooped, skirmished, and galloped, creating a
scene of indescribable confusion, another shrill cry was heard, on which
all these irregulars, who were on the front and upon the flanks of the
little body of Europeans, wheeled off; and forming themselves into a long
and deep column, followed with comparative order and silence in the rear
of Richard's troops. The dust began now to dissipate in their front, when
there advanced to meet them through that cloudy veil a body of cavalry of
a different and more regular description, completely armed with offensive
and defensive weapons, and who might well have served as a bodyguard to
the proudest of Eastern monarchs. This splendid troop consisted of five
hundred men and each horse which it contained was worth an earl's ransom.
The riders were Georgian and Circassian slaves in the very prime of life.
Their helmets and hauberks were formed of steel rings, so bright that they
shone like silver; their vestures were of the gayest colours, and some of
cloth of gold or silver; the sashes were twisted with silk and gold, their
rich turbans were plumed and jewelled, and their sabres and poniards, of
Damascene steel, were adorned with gold and gems on hilt and scabbard.</p>
<p>This splendid array advanced to the sound of military music, and when they
met the Christian body they opened their files to the right and left, and
let them enter between their ranks. Richard now assumed the foremost place
in his troop, aware that Saladin himself was approaching. Nor was it long
when, in the centre of his bodyguard, surrounded by his domestic officers
and those hideous negroes who guard the Eastern haram, and whose misshapen
forms were rendered yet more frightful by the richness of their attire,
came the Soldan, with the look and manners of one on whose brow Nature had
written, This is a King! In his snow-white turban, vest, and wide Eastern
trousers, wearing a sash of scarlet silk, without any other ornament,
Saladin might have seemed the plainest-dressed man in his own guard. But
closer inspection discerned in his turban that inestimable gem which was
called by the poets the Sea of Light; the diamond on which his signet was
engraved, and which he wore in a ring, was probably worth all the jewels
of the English crown; and a sapphire which terminated the hilt of his
cangiar was not of much inferior value. It should be added that, to
protect himself from the dust, which in the vicinity of the Dead Sea
resembles the finest ashes, or, perhaps, out of Oriental pride, the Soldan
wore a sort of veil attached to his turban, which partly obscured the view
of his noble features. He rode a milk-white Arabian, which bore him as if
conscious and proud of his noble burden.</p>
<p>There was no need of further introduction. The two heroic monarchs—for
such they both were—threw themselves at once from horseback, and the
troops halting and the music suddenly ceasing, they advanced to meet each
other in profound silence, and after a courteous inclination on either
side they embraced as brethren and equals. The pomp and display upon both
sides attracted no further notice—no one saw aught save Richard and
Saladin, and they too beheld nothing but each other. The looks with which
Richard surveyed Saladin were, however, more intently curious than those
which the Soldan fixed upon him; and the Soldan also was the first to
break silence.</p>
<p>"The Melech Ric is welcome to Saladin as water to this desert. I trust he
hath no distrust of this numerous array. Excepting the armed slaves of my
household, those who surround you with eyes of wonder and of welcome are—even
the humblest of them—the privileged nobles of my thousand tribes;
for who that could claim a title to be present would remain at home when
such a Prince was to be seen as Richard, with the terrors of whose name,
even on the sands of Yemen, the nurse stills her child, and the free Arab
subdues his restive steed!"</p>
<p>"And these are all nobles of Araby?" said Richard, looking around on wild
forms with their persons covered with haiks, their countenance swart with
the sunbeams, their teeth as white as ivory, their black eyes glancing
with fierce and preternatural lustre from under the shade of their
turbans, and their dress being in general simple even to meanness.</p>
<p>"They claim such rank," said Saladin; "but though numerous, they are
within the conditions of the treaty, and bear no arms but the sabre—even
the iron of their lances is left behind."</p>
<p>"I fear," muttered De Vaux in English, "they have left them where they can
be soon found. A most flourishing House of Peers, I confess, and would
find Westminster Hall something too narrow for them."</p>
<p>"Hush, De Vaux," said Richard, "I command thee.—Noble Saladin," he
said, "suspicion and thou cannot exist on the same ground. Seest thou,"
pointing to the litters, "I too have brought some champions with me,
though armed, perhaps, in breach of agreement; for bright eyes and fair
features are weapons which cannot be left behind."</p>
<p>The Soldan, turning to the litters, made an obeisance as lowly as if
looking towards Mecca, and kissed the sand in token of respect.</p>
<p>"Nay," said Richard, "they will not fear a closer encounter, brother; wilt
thou not ride towards their litters, and the curtains will be presently
withdrawn?"</p>
<p>"That may Allah prohibit!" said Saladin, "since not an Arab looks on who
would not think it shame to the noble ladies to be seen with their faces
uncovered."</p>
<p>"Thou shalt see them, then, in private, brother," answered Richard.</p>
<p>"To what purpose?" answered Saladin mournfully. "Thy last letter was, to
the hopes which I had entertained, like water to fire; and wherefore
should I again light a flame which may indeed consume, but cannot cheer
me? But will not my brother pass to the tent which his servant hath
prepared for him? My principal black slave hath taken order for the
reception of the Princesses, the officers of my household will attend your
followers, and ourself will be the chamberlain of the royal Richard."</p>
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