<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h1> LYSISTRATA </h1>
<p><br/></p>
<h2> ARISTOPHANES </h2>
<hr />
<h2>SCENE I</h2>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA <i>stands alone with the Propylaea at her back.</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>If they were trysting for a Bacchanal,<br/> A feast of Pan or Colias or
Genetyllis,<br/> The tambourines would block the rowdy streets,<br/> But
now there's not a woman to be seen<br/> Except--ah, yes--this neighbour of
mine yonder.</p>
<p><i>Enter</i> CALONICE.</p>
<p>Good day Calonice.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Good day Lysistrata.<br/> But what has vexed you so? Tell me, child.<br/>
What are these black looks for? It doesn't suit you<br/> To knit your
eyebrows up glumly like that.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Calonice, it's more than I can bear,<br/> I am hot all over with blushes
for our sex.<br/> Men say we're slippery rogues--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>And aren't they right?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Yet summoned on the most tremendous business<br/> For deliberation, still
they snuggle in bed.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>My dear, they'll come. It's hard for women, you know,<br/> To get away.
There's so much to do;<br/> Husbands to be patted and put in good tempers:<br/>
Servants to be poked out: children washed<br/> Or soothed with lullays or
fed with mouthfuls of pap.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>But I tell you, here's a far more weighty object.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>What is it all about, dear Lysistrata,<br/> That you've called the women
hither in a troop?<br/> What kind of an object is it?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>A tremendous thing!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>And long?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Indeed, it may be very lengthy.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Then why aren't they here?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>No man's connected with it;<br/> If that was the case, they'd soon come
fluttering along.<br/> No, no. It concerns an object I've felt over<br/>
And turned this way and that for sleepless nights.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>It must be fine to stand such long attention.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>So fine it comes to this--Greece saved by Woman!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>By Woman? Wretched thing, I'm sorry for it.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Our country's fate is henceforth in our hands:<br/> To destroy the
Peloponnesians root and branch--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>What could be nobler!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Wipe out the Boeotians--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Not utterly. Have mercy on the eels!<br/> [Footnote: The Boeotian eels
were highly esteemed delicacies in Athens.]</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>But with regard to Athens, note I'm careful<br/> Not to say any of these
nasty things;<br/> Still, thought is free.... But if the women join us<br/>
From Peloponnesus and Boeotia, then<br/> Hand in hand we'll rescue Greece.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>How could we do<br/> Such a big wise deed? We women who dwell<br/> Quietly
adorning ourselves in a back-room<br/> With gowns of lucid gold and gawdy
toilets<br/> Of stately silk and dainty little slippers....</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>These are the very armaments of the rescue.<br/> These crocus-gowns, this
outlay of the best myrrh,<br/> Slippers, cosmetics dusting beauty, and
robes<br/> With rippling creases of light.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Yes, but how?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>No man will lift a lance against another--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>I'll run to have my tunic dyed crocus.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Or take a shield--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>I'll get a stately gown.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Or unscabbard a sword--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Let me buy a pair of slipper.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Now, tell me, are the women right to lag?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>They should have turned birds, they should have grown<br/> wings and
flown.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>My friend, you'll see that they are true Athenians:<br/> Always too late.
Why, there's not a woman<br/> From the shoreward demes arrived, not one
from Salamis.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>I know for certain they awoke at dawn,<br/> And got their husbands up if
not their boat sails.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>And I'd have staked my life the Acharnian dames<br/> Would be here first,
yet they haven't come either!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Well anyhow there is Theagenes' wife<br/> We can expect--she consulted
Hecate.<br/> But look, here are some at last, and more behind them.<br/>
See ... where are they from?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>From Anagyra they come.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Yes, they generally manage to come first.</p>
<p><i>Enter</i> MYRRHINE.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>Are we late, Lysistrata? ... What is that?<br/> Nothing to say?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>I've not much to say for you,<br/> Myrrhine, dawdling on so vast an
affair.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>I couldn't find my girdle in the dark.<br/> But if the affair's so
wonderful, tell us, what is it?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>No, let us stay a little longer till<br/> The Peloponnesian girls and the
girls of Bocotia<br/> Are here to listen.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>That's the best advice.<br/> Ah, there comes Lampito.</p>
<p><i>Enter</i> LAMPITO.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Welcome Lampito!<br/> Dear Spartan girl with a delightful face,<br/>
Washed with the rosy spring, how fresh you look<br/> In the easy stride of
your sleek slenderness,<br/> Why you could strangle a bull!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>I think I could.<br/> It's frae exercise and kicking high behint.</p>
<p>[Footnote: The translator has put the speech of the Spartan characters<br/>
in Scotch dialect which is related to English about as was the Spartan<br/>
dialect to the speech of Athens. The Spartans, in their character,<br/>
anticipated the shrewd, canny, uncouth Scotch highlander of modern<br/>
times.]</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>What lovely breasts to own!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>Oo ... your fingers<br/> Assess them, ye tickler, wi' such tender chucks<br/>
I feel as if I were an altar-victim.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Who is this youngster?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>A Boeotian lady.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>There never was much undergrowth in Boeotia,<br/> Such a smooth place, and
this girl takes after it.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Yes, I never saw a skin so primly kept.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>This girl?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>A sonsie open-looking jinker!<br/> She's a Corinthian.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Yes, isn't she<br/> Very open, in some ways particularly.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>But who's garred this Council o' Women to meet here?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>I have.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>Propound then what you want o' us.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>What is the amazing news you have to tell?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>I'll tell you, but first answer one small question.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>As you like.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Are you not sad your children's fathers<br/> Go endlessly off soldiering
afar<br/> In this plodding war? I am willing to wager<br/> There's not one
here whose husband is at home.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Mine's been in Thrace, keeping an eye on Eucrates<br/> For five months
past.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>And mine left me for Pylos<br/> Seven months ago at least.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>And as for mine<br/> No sooner has he slipped out frae the line<br/> He
straps his shield and he's snickt off again.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>And not the slightest glitter of a lover!<br/> And since the Milesians
betrayed us, I've not seen<br/> The image of a single upright man<br/> To
be a marble consolation to us.<br/> Now will you help me, if I find a
means<br/> To stamp the war out.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>By the two Goddesses, Yes!<br/> I will though I've to pawn this very dress<br/>
And drink the barter-money the same day.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>And I too though I'm split up like a turbot<br/> And half is hackt off as
the price of peace.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>And I too! Why, to get a peep at the shy thing<br/> I'd clamber up to the
tip-top o' Taygetus.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Then I'll expose my mighty mystery.<br/> O women, if we would compel the
men<br/> To bow to Peace, we must refrain--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>From what?<br/> O tell us!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Will you truly do it then?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>We will, we will, if we must die for it.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>We must refrain from every depth of love....<br/> Why do you turn your
backs? Where are you going?<br/> Why do you bite your lips and shake your
heads?<br/> Why are your faces blanched? Why do you weep?<br/> Will you or
won't you, or what do you mean?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>No, I won't do it. Let the war proceed.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>No, I won't do it. Let the war proceed.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>You too, dear turbot, you that said just now<br/> You didn't mind being
split right up in the least?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Anything else? O bid me walk in fire<br/> But do not rob us of that
darling joy.<br/> What else is like it, dearest Lysistrata?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>And you?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>O please give me the fire instead.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Lewd to the least drop in the tiniest vein,<br/> Our sex is fitly food for
Tragic Poets,<br/> Our whole life's but a pile of kisses and babies.<br/>
But, hardy Spartan, if you join with me<br/> All may be righted yet. O
help me, help me.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>It's a sair, sair thing to ask of us, by the Twa,<br/> A lass to sleep her
lane and never fill<br/> Love's lack except wi' makeshifts.... But let it
be.<br/> Peace maun be thought of first.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>My friend, my friend!<br/> The only one amid this herd of weaklings.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>But if--which heaven forbid--we should refrain<br/> As you would have us,
how is Peace induced?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>By the two Goddesses, now can't you see<br/> All we have to do is idly sit
indoors<br/> With smooth roses powdered on our cheeks,<br/> Our bodies
burning naked through the folds<br/> Of shining Amorgos' silk, and meet
the men<br/> With our dear Venus-plats plucked trim and neat.<br/> Their
stirring love will rise up furiously,<br/> They'll beg our arms to open.
That's our time!<br/> We'll disregard their knocking, beat them off--<br/>
And they will soon be rabid for a Peace.<br/> I'm sure of it.</p>
<p><br/><br/></p>
<div class="fig"> <ANTIMG alt="image021.png (685K)" src="images/021.png" width-obs="100%" /></div>
<p><br/><br/> <br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p> Just as
Menelaus, they say,<br/> Seeing the bosom of his naked Helen<br/> Flang
down the sword.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p> But
we'll be tearful fools<br/> If our husbands take us at our word and leave
us.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>There's only left then, in Pherecrates' phrase,<br/> <i>To flay a skinned
dog</i>--flay more our flayed desires.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Bah, proverbs will never warm a celibate.<br/> But what avail will your
scheme be if the men<br/> Drag us for all our kicking on to the couch?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Cling to the doorposts.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p> But
if they should force us?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Yield then, but with a sluggish, cold indifference.<br/> There is no joy
to them in sullen mating.<br/> Besides we have other ways to madden them;<br/>
They cannot stand up long, and they've no delight<br/> Unless we fit their
aim with merry succour.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Well if you must have it so, we'll all agree.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>For us I ha' no doubt. We can persuade<br/> Our men to strike a fair an'
decent Peace,<br/> But how will ye pitch out the battle-frenzy<br/> O' the
Athenian populace?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>I promise you<br/> We'll wither up that curse.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>I don't believe it.<br/> Not while they own ane trireme oared an' rigged,<br/>
Or a' those stacks an' stacks an' stacks O' siller.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>I've thought the whole thing out till there's no flaw.<br/> We shall
surprise the Acropolis today:<br/> That is the duty set the older dames.<br/>
While we sit here talking, they are to go<br/> And under pretence of
sacrificing, seize it.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>Certie, that's fine; all's working for the best.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Now quickly, Lampito, let us tie ourselves<br/> To this high purpose as
tightly as the hemp of words<br/> Can knot together.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>Set out the terms in detail<br/> And we'll a' swear to them.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Of course.... Well then<br/> Where is our Scythianess? Why are you
staring?<br/> First lay the shield, boss downward, on the floor<br/> And
bring the victim's inwards.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CAILONICE</p>
<p>But, Lysistrata,<br/> What is this oath that we're to swear?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>What oath!<br/> In Aeschylus they take a slaughtered sheep<br/> And swear
upon a buckler. Why not we?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>O Lysistrata, Peace sworn on a buckler!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>What oath would suit us then?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Something burden bearing<br/> Would be our best insignia.... A white
horse!<br/> Let's swear upon its entrails.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>A horse indeed!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Then what will symbolise us?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>This, as I tell you--<br/> First set a great dark bowl upon the ground<br/>
And disembowel a skin of Thasian wine,<br/> Then swear that we'll not add
a drop of water.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO<br/> Ah, what aith could clink pleasanter than that!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA<br/> Bring me a bowl then and a skin of wine.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE<br/> My dears, see what a splendid bowl it is;<br/>
I'd not say No if asked to sip it off.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA<br/> Put down the bowl. Lay hands, all, on the
victim.<br/> Skiey Queen who givest the last word in
arguments,<br/> And thee, O Bowl, dear comrade, we beseech:<br/>
Accept our oblation and be propitious to us.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE<br/> What healthy blood, la, how it gushes out!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO<br/> An' what a leesome fragrance through the air.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA<br/> Now, dears, if you will let me, I'll speak
first.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE<br/> Only if you draw the lot, by Aphrodite!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA<br/> SO, grasp the brim, you, Lampito, and all.<br/>
You, Calonice, repeat for the rest<br/> Each word
I say. Then you must all take oath<br/> And pledge your arms
to the same stern conditions--</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA<br/> To husband or lover I'll not open arms</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>To husband or lover I'll not open arms</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Though love and denial may enlarge his charms.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>Though love and denial may enlarge his charms.</i><br/> O, O, my knees
are failing me, Lysistrata!</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>But still at home, ignoring him, I'll stay,</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>But still at home, ignoring him, I'll stay,</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Beautiful, clad in saffron silks all day.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>Beautiful, clad in saffron silks all day.</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>If then he seizes me by dint of force,</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>If then he seizes me by dint of force,</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>I'll give him reason for a long remorse.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>I'll give him reason for a long remorse.</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>I'll never lie and stare up at the ceiling,</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>I'll never lie and stare up at the ceiling,</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Nor like a lion on all fours go kneeling.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>Nor like a lion on all fours go kneeling.</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>If I keep faith, then bounteous cups be mine.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p><i>If I keep faith, then bounteous cups be mine.</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>If not, to nauseous water change this wine.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE<br/> <i>If not, to nauseous water change this wine.</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Do you all swear to this?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>MYRRHINE</p>
<p>We do, we do.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>Then I shall immolate the victim thus.<br/> <i>She drinks.</i></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>Here now, share fair, haven't we made a pact?<br/> Let's all quaff down
that friendship in our turn.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LAMPITO</p>
<p>Hark, what caterwauling hubbub's that?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>As I told you,<br/> The women have appropriated the citadel.<br/> So,
Lampito, dash off to your own land<br/> And raise the rebels there. These
will serve as hostages,<br/> While we ourselves take our places in the
ranks<br/> And drive the bolts right home.</p>
<p><br/><br/></p>
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<p><br/><br/> <br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>But won't the men<br/> March straight against us?</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>LYSISTRATA</p>
<p>And what if they do?<br/> No threat shall creak our hinges wide, no torch<br/>
Shall light a fear in us; we will come out<br/> To Peace alone.</p>
<p><br/></p>
<p>CALONICE</p>
<p>That's it, by Aphrodite!<br/> As of old let us seem hard and obdurate.</p>
<p><br/></p>
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