<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_I" id="CHAPTER_I"></SPAN>CHAPTER I.</h2>
<h2>A POLAR CATASTROPHE.</h2>
<p>I had been asleep when a terrific noise awoke me. I rose up on my
couch in the cabin and gazed wildly around, dazed with the feeling
that something extraordinary had happened. By degrees becoming
conscious of my surroundings, I saw Captain Wallace, Dr. Merryferry,
Astronomer Starbottle, and Master-at-Arms Flathootly beside me.</p>
<p>"Commander White," said the captain, "did you hear that roar?"</p>
<p>"What roar?" I replied. "Where are we?"</p>
<p>"Why, you must have been asleep," said he, "and yet the roar was
enough to raise the dead. It seemed as if both earth and heaven were
split open."</p>
<p>"What is that hissing sound I hear?" I inquired.</p>
<p>"That, sir," said the doctor, "is the sound of millions of flying
sea-fowl frightened by the awful noise. The midnight sun is darkened
with the flight of so many birds. Surely, sir, you must have heard
that dreadful shriek. It froze the blood in our veins with horror."</p>
<p>I began to understand that the <i>Polar King</i> was safe, and that we were
all still alive and well. But what could my officers mean by the
terrible noise they talked about?</p>
<p>I jumped out of bed saying, "Gentlemen, I must investigate this whole
business. You say the <i>Polar King</i> is safe?"</p>
<p>"Shure, sorr," said Flathootly, the master-at-arms, "the ship lies
still anchored to the ice-fut where we put her this afthernoon. She's
all right."</p>
<p>I at once went on deck. Sure enough the ship was as safe as if in
harbor. Birds flew about in myriads, at times obscuring<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</SPAN></span> the sun, and
now and then we heard growling reverberations from distant icebergs,
answering back the fearful roar that had roused them from their polar
sleep.</p>
<p>The sea, that is to say the enormous ice-pack in which we lay, heaved
and fell like an earthquake. It was evident that a catastrophe of no
common character had happened.</p>
<p>What was the cause that startled the polar midnight with such unwonted
commotion?</p>
<p>Sailors are very superstitious; with them every unknown sound is a cry
of disaster. It was necessary to discover what had happened, lest the
courage of my men should give way and involve the whole expedition in
ruin.</p>
<p>The captain, although alarmed, was as brave as a lion, and as for
Flathootly, he would follow me through fire and water like the brave
Irishman that he was. The scientific staff were gentlemen of
education, and could be relied upon to show an example of bravery that
would keep the crew in good spirits.</p>
<p>"Do you remember the creek in the ice-foot we passed this morning,"
said the captain, "the place where we shot the polar bear?"</p>
<p>"Quite well," I said.</p>
<p>"Well, the roar that frightened us came from that locality. You
remember all day we heard strange squealing sounds issuing from the
ice, as though it was being rent or split open by some subterranean
force."</p>
<p>The entire events of the day came to my mind in all their clearness. I
did remember the strange sounds the captain referred to. I thought
then that perhaps they had been caused by Professor Rackiron's shell
of terrorite which he had fired at the southern face of the vast range
of ice mountains that formed an impenetrable barrier to the pole. The
men were in need of a change of diet, and we thought the surest way of
getting the sea-fowl was to explode a shell among them. The face of
the ice cliffs was the home of innumerable birds peculiar to the
Arctic zone. There myriads of gulls, kittiwakes, murres, guillemots,
and such like creatures, made the ice alive with feathered forms.</p>
<p>The terrorite gun was fired with ordinary powder, and although we
could approach no nearer the cliffs than five miles, on account of the
solid ice-foot, yet our chief gun was good for that distance.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>The shell was fired and exploded high up on the face of the crags. The
effect was startling. The explosion brought down tons of the frosty
marble. The débris fell like blocks of iron that rang with a piercing
cry on the ice-bound breast of the ocean. Millions of sea-fowl of
every conceivable variety darkened the air. Their rushing wings
sounded like the hissing of a tornado. Thousands were killed by the
shock. A detachment of sailors under First Officer Renwick brought in
heavy loads of dead fowl for a change of diet. The food, however,
proved indigestible, and made the men ill.</p>
<p>We resolved, as soon as the sun had mounted the heavens from his
midnight declension, to retrace our course somewhat and discover the
cause of the terrible outcry of the night. We had been sailing for
weeks along the southern ice-foot that belonged to the interminable
ice hills which formed an effectual barrier to the pole. Day after day
the <i>Polar King</i> had forced its way through a gigantic floe of
piled-up ice blocks, floating cakes of ice, and along ridges of frozen
enormity, cracked, broken, and piled together in endless confusion. We
were in quest of a northward passage out of the terrible ice prison
that surrounded us, but failed to discover the slightest opening. It
had become a question of abandoning our enterprise of discovering the
North Pole and returning home again or abandoning the ship, and,
taking our dogs and sledges, brave the nameless terrors of the icy
hills. Of course in such case the ship would be our base of supplies
and of action in whatever expedition might be set on foot for polar
discovery.</p>
<p>About six o'clock in the morning of the 20th of July we began to work
the ship around, to partially retrace our voyage. All hands were on
the lookout for any sign of such a catastrophe as might have caused
the midnight commotion. After travelling about ten miles we reached
the creek where the bear had been killed the day before. The man on
the lookout on the top-mast sung out:</p>
<p>"Creek bigger than yesterday!"</p>
<p>Before we had time to examine the creek with our glasses he sung out:</p>
<p>"Mountains split in two!"</p>
<p>Sure enough, a dark blue gash ran up the hills to their very summit,
and as soon as the ship came abreast of the creek we saw that the
range of frozen precipices had been riven apart,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</SPAN></span> and a streak of dark
blue water lay between, on which the ship might possibly reach the
polar sea beyond.</p>
<p>Dare we venture into that inviting gulf?</p>
<p>The officers crowded around me. "Well, gentlemen," said I, "what do
you say, shall we try the passage?"</p>
<p>"We only measure fifty feet on the beam, while the fissure is at least
one hundred feet wide; so we have plenty of room to work the ship,"
said the captain.</p>
<p>"But, captain," said I, "if we find the width only fifty feet a few
miles from here, what then?"</p>
<p>"Then we must come back," said he, "that's all."</p>
<p>"Suppose we cannot come back—suppose the walls of ice should begin to
close up again?" I said.</p>
<p>"I don't believe they will," said Professor Goldrock, who was our
naturalist and was well informed in geology.</p>
<p>"Why not?" I inquired.</p>
<p>"Well," said he, "to our certain knowledge this range of ice hills
extends five hundred miles east and west of us. The sea is here over
one hundred and fifty fathoms deep. This barrier is simply a
congregation of icebergs, frozen into a continuous solid mass. It is
quite certain that the mass is anchored to the bottom, so that it is
not free to come asunder and then simply close up again. My theory is
this: Right underneath us there is a range of submarine rocks or hills
running north and south. Last night an earthquake lifted this
submarine range, say, fifty feet above its former level. The enormous
upward pressure split open the range of ice resting thereon, and,
unless the mountains beneath us subside to their former level, these
rent walls of ice will never come together again. The passage will
become filled up with fresh ice in a few hours, so that in any case
there is no danger of the precipices crushing the ship."</p>
<p>"Your opinion looks feasible," I replied.</p>
<p>"Look," said he; "you will see that the top of the crevasse is wider
than it is at the level of the water, one proof at least that my
theory is correct."</p>
<p>The professor was right; there was a perceptible increase in the width
of the opening at the top.</p>
<p>To make ourselves still more sure we took soundings for a mile east
and west of the chasm, and found the professor's theory of a submarine
range of hills correct. The water was shallowest right under the gap,
and was very much deeperonly<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</SPAN></span> a short distance on either side. I
said to the officers and sailors: "My men, are you willing to enter
this gap with a view of getting beyond the barrier for the sake of
science and fortune and the glory of the United States?"</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_016.jpg" width-obs="400" height-obs="586" alt="I SIGNALLED THE ENGINEER FULL SPEED AHEAD, AND IN A SHORT TIME WE CROSSED THE ICE-FOOT AND ENTERED THE CHASM." title="" /> <span class="caption">I SIGNALLED THE ENGINEER FULL SPEED AHEAD, AND IN A SHORT TIME WE CROSSED THE ICE-FOOT AND ENTERED THE CHASM.</span></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>They gave a shout of assent that robbed the gulf of its terrors. I
signalled the engineer full speed ahead, and in a short time we
crossed the ice-foot and entered the chasm.</p>
<p>It could be nothing else but an upheaval of nature that caused the
rent, as the distance was uniform between the walls however irregular
the windings made. And such walls! For a distance of twenty miles we
sailed between smooth glistening precipices of palæocrystic ice rising
two hundred feet above the water. The opening remained perceptibly
wider at the top than below.</p>
<p>After a distance of twenty miles the height gradually decreased until
within a distance of another fifty miles the ice sank to the level of
the water.</p>
<p>The sailors gave a shout of triumph which was echoed from the ramparts
of ice. To our astonishment we found we had reached a mighty field of
loose pack ice, while on the distant horizon were glimpses of blue
sea!</p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />