<h2 id="CLAMS">CLAMS.</h2>
<p class="psub"><b>Little-Neck Clams.</b>—From the first of
September until the first of May in the following
year, the clam—which is richer in nutrition
than the oyster—is as meek and as gentle as a<span class="pagenum" id="Page_32">32</span>
clam can be. Yet it submits to all sorts of
indignities from the oyster, and has never been
known to talk back during the period mentioned.
After the first of May, however, its
manner changes, and it assumes metropolitan
airs. It lords it over the oyster as a bantam
struts around a helpless foe; and it plainly
intimates to the oyster that moving-day was
invented to celebrate its departure.</p>
<p>After May 1, the clam must be recognized as
the <i>avant-coureur</i> of all dainty feasts. No summer
dinner or supper of any pretensions is considered
complete without the small clam. All
the small clams in market are supposed to
come from Little Neck, Long Island. Not one-quarter
of the supply comes from this locality.</p>
<p class="psub"><b>Soft Clams in Chafing-Dish.</b>—Select a
dozen large Guilford clams, wash them thoroughly,
and plunge them into boiling water for
a moment. Drain and open them, and use the
round plump part only. Put in a chafing-dish
a pat of butter, and when quite hot add a dash
of flour, and cayenne to suit the taste; add the
clams, and when they are slightly cooked add
a gill of light sherry. Cover the dish, and allow
it to simmer five minutes. Have ready three
slices of toast, put four clams upon each slice,
add a little of the hot sherry, and serve.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_33">33</span></p>
<p class="psub"><b>Stewed Little-Neck Clams.</b>—Get two
dozen freshly opened, <i>very</i> small clams. Boil a
pint of milk, a dash of white pepper, and a small
pat of butter. Now add the clams. Let them
come to a boil, and serve. Longer boiling will
make the clams almost indigestible.</p>
<p class="psub"><b>Soft Clams.</b>—Select a dozen soft-shell
clams; wash them well; remove the shells;
trim off the tough neck; place each clam on a
half-shell, and add to each half a teaspoonful of
finely-chopped bacon, a little cayenne, a very
small bit of onion, and a pat of butter rolled in
flour; strew over the top a little grated Parmesan
cheese, and bake to a delicate brown. Cracker-crumbs
may be used instead of the cheese if
preferred.</p>
<p class="psub"><b>Soft-Shell Clams, Scalloped.</b>—Purchase
a dozen large soft clams in the shell, and three
dozen opened clams. Ask the dealer to open
the first dozen, care being used not to injure
the shells, which are to be used in cooking the
clams. Clean the shells well, and put two soft
clams on each half-shell; add to each a dash
of white pepper and half a teaspoonful of
minced celery. Cut a slice of fat bacon into
the smallest dice, add four of these to each
shell, strew over the top a thin layer of cracker-dust,
place a pat of table butter on top, and<span class="pagenum" id="Page_34">34</span>
bake in the oven until brown. They are delightful
when properly prepared.</p>
<p class="psub"><b>Clam Toast.</b>—Chop up two dozen small
clams into fine pieces; simmer for thirty minutes
in hot water enough to cover them. Beat
up the yolks of two eggs; add a little cayenne
and a gill of warmed milk; dissolve half a teaspoonful
of flour in a little cold milk; simmer
all together; pour over buttered toast, and
serve.</p>
<p class="psub"><b>Clam Broth.</b>—Procure three dozen Little-Neck
clams in the shell; wash them well in cold
water; put them in a saucepan, cover with a
quart of hot water; boil fifteen minutes; drain;
remove the shells; chop up the clams, and add
them to the hot broth with a pat of butter; salt
if necessary, and add a little cayenne; boil ten
minutes, pour into a soup-tureen, add a slice
of toast, and send to table. This is the mode
adopted when we do not have a clam-opener
in the house.</p>
<p>Raw, freshly opened clams should be chopped
fine and prepared in the manner above described.
The large clams are better for chowders than
for stews and broth.</p>
<p class="psub"><b>Clam Fritters.</b>—Chop medium fine
twenty-five large quahaugs, or seventy-five Little
Necks. To a pint of flour add the beaten yolks<span class="pagenum" id="Page_35">35</span>
of three eggs, half a teaspoonful of salt, a teaspoonful
of lemon-juice, a dash of cayenne, and
an ounce of melted butter. Mix well, and make
a batter by adding about a gill of milk. Add the
clams, and if the batter is too thick add a little
of the clam broth. To make them light, beat
the mixture well; drop spoonfuls in hot fat, and
fry brown, as you would doughnuts.</p>
<p class="psub"><b>Fried Soft Clams.—</b>Select half a dozen
of large Guilford clams. Remove the shells, and
trim off the dark tough parts. Cut into dice a
quarter of a pound of salt pork, and fry it. In
the pork-fat fry the clams, but first dredge them
with flour. Serve with a slice of broiled or
fried fat pork.</p>
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