<h2>Lazarus Called Out of His Tomb</h2><div class="chaptertitle">CHAPTER 59</div>
<div class='cap'>WHILE JESUS was still at Bethabara, and expecting
soon to begin his journey through Perea,
news came to him which led him for a time to
change his plans.</div>
<p>At Bethany, near Jerusalem, as you remember,
were living his dear friends, Martha and Mary and
Lazarus. The two sisters sent to Jesus at Bethabara
the word:</p>
<p>"Lord, your friend Lazarus is very ill."</p>
<p>They did not ask Jesus to come and cure Lazarus,
but they hoped that he might come, although it would
call for a journey sixty miles from Bethabara to Bethany.
But Jesus did not at once go to the sick man. He said:</p>
<p>"This sickness is not to end in his death; the end
of it will be to give glory to God and to the Son of
God."</p>
<p>Jesus loved Martha and Mary and Lazarus. Yet,
when he heard that Lazarus was very ill, he stayed two
days longer at Bethabara. Then, after that, he said to
his disciples, "Let us go again to Judea."</p>
<p>At this the disciples were greatly surprised. They
said to him, "Why, Master, only a little while ago the
men of Judea were trying to stone you. Is it safe for
you to go there again?"</p>
<p>"Are there not twelve hours in the day?" answered
Jesus. "If a man walks about through the day, he
does not stumble, because he can have the light of the
sun; but if he walks at night, he does stumble, because
he has no light."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_304" id="Page_304">[304]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/illus-330.jpg" width-obs="409" height-obs="600" alt="painting" /> <span class="caption">With a loud voice, Jesus called: "Lazarus! Come out!" And out from the tomb came the man who had been dead.</span></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_305" id="Page_305">[305]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Then he added, "Our friend Lazarus has fallen
asleep; I am going to wake him."</p>
<p>"If he has fallen asleep, Master," said the disciples,
"he will get well."</p>
<p>They thought that Jesus was speaking of taking rest
in sleep, which would show that a fever was passing
away; but Jesus meant that Lazarus was in the sleep
of death. Then he told them in plain words:</p>
<p>"Lazarus is dead; and on your account I am glad
that I was not there; for now you will learn to believe in
me more fully. Come, now, let us go to him."</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/illus-331.jpg" width-obs="500" height-obs="261" alt="photo" /> <span class="caption">Bethany, where Martha, Mary and Lazarus lived.</span></div>
<p>At this, Thomas, one of his twelve disciples, who
was also called "Didymus," a word meaning "The Twin,"
said to his fellow disciples:</p>
<p>"Let us go too; and if he dies, we will die with him."</p>
<p>So from Bethabara they went again to Bethany, two
miles from Jerusalem; a journey of about sixty miles.
When Jesus came to Bethany, he found that Lazarus
had been already four days in the tomb. In the house
with Martha and Mary were a number of their
friends who had come to show their sympathy with<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_306" id="Page_306">[306]</SPAN></span>
the sisters by weeping with them over their brother's
death.</p>
<p>Someone went into the room and told Martha that
Jesus was coming, and was near the village. She rose
up quietly and hastened to meet Jesus, while Mary sat
still in the room. When Martha saw Jesus, she said to
him mournfully:</p>
<p>"Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not
have died. And even now, I know that whatever you
ask of God, he will give it to you."</p>
<p>"Your brother shall rise to life again," said Jesus.</p>
<p>"I know that he will rise again," said Martha,
"when all the dead shall be raised up, at the last day."</p>
<p>"I, myself," said Jesus, "am the one who raises the
dead to life. He who believes in me shall live again, even
if he dies; and he who lives believing in me shall never
die. Do you believe that?"</p>
<p>"Yes, Lord," she said, "I do believe that you are
the Christ, the Son of God, who was promised to come
into the world."</p>
<p>After saying this, Martha went again to the house,
leaving Jesus still outside the village. She whispered
to her sister Mary:</p>
<p>"The Master is here, and he has asked for you."</p>
<p>On hearing this, Mary rose in haste and went to the
place where Jesus was. The friends who were with her,
seeing her go out of the house, thought that she was going
to the tomb, to weep there, and they followed her, to
weep with her. It was the custom in that land, and still
is the custom, for those who had lost a friend, to meet
at his grave, day after day, and there to mourn for him.</p>
<p>But Mary did not go to her brother's tomb. She
went to Jesus, who was still at the place where Martha
had met him; and threw herself at his feet, saying, as
her sister had said before:<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_307" id="Page_307">[307]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"O Master! if only you had been here, my brother
would not have died!"</p>
<p>When Jesus saw her wailing, and saw the friends with
her wailing, he too was troubled and greatly distressed.</p>
<p>"Where have you laid him," he asked.</p>
<p>"Come and see, Master," they answered.</p>
<p>Jesus now began to weep, in feeling for the two
sisters.</p>
<p>"How he must have loved him!" said the Jews to
each other. But some of them said:</p>
<p>"Could not this man, who gave sight to a blind
man, have kept this man from dying?"</p>
<p>Again groaning, but quietly, Jesus came to the
tomb. Like many of the graves in that land, it was a
cave in the rocky hillside, and a large stone covered its
mouth.</p>
<p>"Move away the stone," commanded Jesus.</p>
<p>"Master," said Martha, "remember that he has
been dead four days, and by this time there may be a
strong smell from the body."</p>
<p>"Did I not tell you," said Jesus, "that if you will
only believe in me you will see the glory of God?"</p>
<p>They moved the stone away from the door of the
cave, and Jesus, lifting his eyes upward, said:</p>
<p>"Father, I thank thee for listening to my prayer.
I knew that thou always hearest me; but I spoke on
account of those around me, that they might believe
that thou hast sent me."</p>
<p>Then with a loud voice, Jesus called:</p>
<p>"Lazarus! Come out!"</p>
<p>Out from the tomb came the man who had been
dead. He could scarcely walk, for his hands and feet
were wrapped with bandages; his face, too, had been
covered with a cloth tied over it.</p>
<p>"Set him free," said Jesus, "and let him go!"<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_308" id="Page_308">[308]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>They took away the cloth from his face, and
unwrapped the bandages from his body; and Lazarus
stood up living and well, in the presence of all the people!
How happy were Martha and Mary, as they placed their
arms around him, and felt his flesh, warm with the life-blood
once more flowing through his veins!</p>
<p>As the Jews who had come to visit Martha and Mary
saw this wonderful work, calling back to life a man who
had been in his tomb four days, many of them believed
in Jesus. These told the story to others, and the number
of believers grew larger and larger.</p>
<p>Some of those who had seen or had heard of the
raising of Lazarus to life went to Jerusalem and told the
Pharisees, the enemies of Jesus, what had taken place.
These men told the chief priests, and the priests and
Pharisees called together the high council to talk
of these things and to decide what should be done
with Jesus.</p>
<p>This high council was a board or company of leading
men, which, next to the Roman governor, ruled over the
Jews. It was made up of seventy-two men, some of them
priests and some of them scribes or teachers of the law.
They met in a room set apart for their use in the Temple;
and they formed the highest court in the land to deal
with any who were accused of having broken the laws.</p>
<p>When this council came together and heard of what
Jesus had done and of the people who, in greater number
than ever, were beginning to believe in Jesus, they said
to each other, "What shall we do, now that this Jesus
has done another work, more wonderful even than any
of his works in the past? If we leave him alone, all the
people will believe in him, and will seek to make him
their King. Then the Romans will come, and will
destroy our Temple, and will no longer let us live as a
nation."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_309" id="Page_309">[309]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>But one of these men in the council was the high
priest, whose name was Caiaphas. He said to them:</p>
<p>"You are entirely mistaken. You do not understand
that whether Jesus is or is not a prophet coming
from God, it is better that one man should die, instead
of having all the people destroyed. Let us all agree that
Jesus shall be killed, and that the people of Israel shall
be saved from death."</p>
<p>These words of Caiaphas the high priest meant more
than he knew when he spoke them. He was himself,
being the high priest, speaking a prophecy, that Jesus
was to die for the people; for that was what Jesus was
soon to do. He was to die for the sins of the people; not
only for the Jewish people but for all the people of the
world. By his death, Jesus was to bring together into
one body all the children of God scattered throughout
all the lands.</p>
<p>At that meeting of the council, the rulers decided
that Jesus must be killed. Not all of them agreed in
this, for Nicodemus, who long before had come at night
to talk with Jesus, and a rich member of the council,
named Joseph—of whom we shall hear later—and a few
others, were friendly to Jesus. But his enemies were so
many and so fierce that these few friends of Jesus did not
venture to speak for him. So the vote was taken that
Jesus was to be put to death.</p>
<p>Jesus, knowing all things, knew their plans; and
he knew that when the time came he should die. But
that time had not yet come, for he had promised to
preach his gospel in Perea, across the Jordan. He went,
therefore, to a town on the edge of the wilderness, called
Ephraim, and there for a few weeks he stayed with his
disciples.</p>
<p>The great Feast of the Passover was drawing near,
and many people were coming up to Jerusalem to prepare<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_310" id="Page_310">[310]</SPAN></span>
themselves for the Feast. They were looking out for
Jesus, and said to each other as they walked in the courts
of the Temple:</p>
<p>"What do you think? Do you think that Jesus will
come to the Feast?"</p>
<p>The chief priests and the leading Pharisees had
given orders that if any one found out where Jesus was,
they were to be told, so that they might send men to
arrest him.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/illus-336.jpg" width-obs="288" height-obs="500" alt="photo" /> <span class="caption">The Via Dolorosa, or Sorrowful Way, over which, it is said, Christ walked carrying his cross</span></div>
<hr class="chap" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_311" id="Page_311">[311]</SPAN></span></p>
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