<h2 id="CHV">CHAPTER V</h2>
<h3>OUT OF THE STORM</h3></div>
<p>Shortly after we arrived at the village, they took away our
watches, our pocket-knives, and everything that we possessed
of a similar nature, and which they considered as curiosities.
The chief wore Orthis’ wristwatch above one fore-paw and
mine above the other, but as he did not know how to wind
them, nor the purpose for which they were intended, they
did him or us no good. The result was, however, that it was
now entirely impossible for us to measure time in any way,
and I do not know, even to this day, how long we were in
this strange village. We ate when we were hungry, and slept
when we were tired. It was always daylight; and it seemed
that there were always raiding parties going out or returning,
so that flesh was plentiful, and we became rather reconciled
to our fate, in so far as the immediate danger of being eaten
was concerned, but why they kept us alive, as we had slain
so many of their fellows, I could not understand.</p>
<p>It must have been immediately after we arrived that they
made an attempt to teach us their language. Two females
were detailed for this duty. We were given unlimited freedom
within certain bounds, which were well indicated by the
several sentries which constantly watched from the summit
of hills surrounding the village. Past these we could not go,
nor do I know that we had any particular desire to do so,
since we realized only too well that there would be little
chance of our regaining the ship should we escape the village,
inasmuch as we had not the remotest idea in what direction
it lay.</p>
<p>Our one hope lay in learning their language, and then
utilizing our knowledge in acquiring some definite information
as to the surrounding country and the location of
<i>The Barsoom</i>.</p>
<p>It did not seem to take us very long to learn their tongue,
though, of course, I realize that it may really have been
months. Almost before we knew it, we were conversing freely
with our captors. When I say freely, it is possible that I exaggerate
a trifle, for though we could understand them fairly
well, it was with difficulty that we made ourselves understood,
yet we managed it some way, handicapped as we
were by the peculiarities of the most remarkable language of
which I have any knowledge.</p>
<p>It is a very difficult language to speak, and as a written
language, would be practically impossible. For example,
there is their word <i>gu-e-ho</i>, for which Orthis and I discovered
twenty-seven separate and distinct meanings, and
that there are others I have little or no doubt. Their speech
is more aptly described as song, the meaning of each syllable
being governed by the note in which it is sung. They speak
in five notes, which we may describe as A, B, C, D and E.
<i>Gu</i> sung in A means something radically different from <i>gu</i>
sung in E, and again if <i>gu</i> is sung in A, followed by <i>e</i> in G,
it means something other than if <i>gu</i> had been sung in D followed
by <i>e</i> in A.</p>
<p>Fortunately for us, there are no words of over three syllables,
and most of them consist of only one or two, or we
should have been entirely lost. The resulting speech, however,
is extremely beautiful, and Orthis used to say that if
he closed his eyes, he could imagine himself living constantly
in grand opera.</p>
<p>The chief’s name, as we learned, was Ga-va-go; the name
of the tribe or village was No-vans, while the race to which
they belonged was known as Va-gas.</p>
<p>When I felt that I had mastered the language sufficiently
well to make myself at least partially understood, I asked
to speak to Ga-va-go, and shortly thereafter, I was taken
to him.</p>
<p>“You have learned our speech?” he asked.</p>
<p>I nodded in the affirmative. “I have,” I said, “and I have
come to ask why we are held captives and what you intend
to do with us. We did not come to seek a quarrel with you.
We wish only to be friends, and to be allowed to go our
way in peace.”</p>
<p>“What manner of creature are you,” he asked, “and where
do you come from?”</p>
<p>I asked him if he had ever heard of the Sun or the stars or
the other planets or any worlds outside his own, and he replied
that he had not, and that there were no such things.</p>
<p>“But there are, Ga-va-go,” I said, “and I and my companion
are from another world, far, far outside your own.
An accident brought us here. Give us back our weapons, and
let us go.”</p>
<p>He shook his head negatively.</p>
<p>“Where you come from, do you eat one another?” he asked.</p>
<p>“No,” I replied, “we do not.”</p>
<p>“Why?” he asked, and I saw his eyes narrow as he
awaited my reply.</p>
<p>Was it mental telepathy or just luck that put the right
answer in my mouth, for somehow, intuitively, I seemed to
grasp what was in the creature’s mind.</p>
<p>“Our flesh is poison,” I said, “those who eat it die.”</p>
<p>He looked at me then for a long time, with an expression
upon his face which I could not interpret. It may have
been that he doubted my word, or again, it may have been
that my reply confirmed his suspicion, I do not know; but
presently he asked me another question.</p>
<p>“Are there many like you in the land where you live?”</p>
<p>“Millions upon millions,” I replied.</p>
<p>“And what do they eat?”</p>
<p>“They eat fruits and vegetables and the flesh of animals,”
I answered.</p>
<p>“What animals?” he asked.</p>
<p>“I have seen no animals here like them,” I replied, “but
there are many kinds unlike us, so that we do not have to eat
flesh of our own race.”</p>
<p>“Then you have all the flesh that you want?”</p>
<p>“All that we can eat,” I replied. “We raise these animals
for their flesh.”</p>
<p>“Where is your country?” he demanded. “Take me to it.”</p>
<p>I smiled. “I cannot take you to it,” I said. “It is upon another
world.”</p>
<p>It was quite evident that he did not believe me, for he
scowled at me ferociously.</p>
<p>“Do you wish to die?” he demanded.</p>
<p>I told him that I had no such longing.</p>
<p>“Then you will lead me to your country,” he said, “where
there is plenty of flesh for everyone. You may think about
it until I send for you again. Go!” And thus he dismissed
me. Then he sent for Orthis, but what Orthis told him, I
never knew exactly, for he would not tell me, and as our
relations, even in our captivity, were far from friendly, I did
not urge him to any confidences. I had occasion to notice,
however, that from that time Ga-va-go indicated a marked
preference for Orthis, and the latter was often called to his
hut.</p>
<p>I was momentarily expecting to be summoned in to Ga-va-go’s
presence, and learn my fate, when he discovered that
I could not lead him to my country, where flesh was so
plentiful. But at about this time we broke camp, and in the
press of other matters, he evidently neglected to take any
further immediate action in my case, or at least, so I thought,
until I later had reason to suspect that he felt that he need
no longer depend upon me to lead him to this land of milk
and honey.</p>
<p>The Va-gas are a nomadic race, moving hither and thither,
either as they are pressed by some foes, or till their victories
have frightened away the other tribes from their vicinity, in
either of which events, they march in search of fresh territory.
The move that we made now was necessitated by the
fact that all the other tribes nearby had fled before the
ferocity of the No-vans, whose repeated and successful raids
had depleted the villages of their neighbors and filled them
with terror.</p>
<p>The breaking of camp was a wonderfully simple operation.
All their few belongings, consisting of extra clothing, trappings,
weapons, and their treasured skulls and bones of victims,
were strapped to the backs of the women. Orthis and I
each bestrode a warrior detailed by Ga-va-go for the purpose
of transporting us, and we filed out of the village, leaving
the huts behind.</p>
<p>Ga-va-go, with a half-dozen warriors, galloped far ahead.
Then came a strong detachment of warriors, with the women
folks behind them, another detachment of warriors following
in the rear of the women and children, while others rode
upon either flank. A mile or so in the rear, came three warriors,
and there were two or three scattered far out on either
flank. Thus we moved, thoroughly protected against surprise,
regulating our speed by that of the point with which Ga-va-go
traveled.</p>
<p>Because of the women and the children, we moved more
slowly than warriors do when on the march alone, when
they seldom, if ever, travel slower than a trot, and more
generally, at a fast gallop. We moved along a well-worn
trail, passing several deserted villages, from which the prey
of the No-vans had fled. We crossed many rivers, for the
lunar world is well watered. We skirted several lakes, and at
one point of high ground, I saw, far at our left, the waters
of what appeared to be a great ocean.</p>
<p>There was never a time when Orthis and I were not plentifully
supplied with food, for there is an abundance of it
growing throughout all the territory we crossed, but the No-vans
had been without flesh for several days and were, in
consequence, mad with hunger, as the fruits and vegetables
which they ate seemed not to satisfy them at all.</p>
<p>We were moving along at a brisk trot when, without
warning, we were struck by a sudden gust of wind that swept,
cold and refreshing, down from some icy mountain fastness.
The effect upon the No-vans was electrical. I would not
have had to understand their language to realize that they
were terrified. They looked apprehensively about and increased
their speed as though endeavoring to overtake Ga-va-go,
who was now far ahead with the point. A moment
later a dash of rain struck us, and then it was every man
for himself and the devil take the hindmost, as they broke
into a wild stampede to place themselves close to their
chief. Their hysterical flight was like the terrorized rush of
wild cattle. They jostled and tripped one another, and
stumbled and fell and were trampled upon, in their haste
to escape.</p>
<p>Old Ga-va-go had stopped with his point, and was waiting
for us. Those who accompanied him seemed equally terrified
with the rest, but evidently they did not dare run until
Ga-va-go gave the word. I think, however, that they all felt
safer when they were close to him, for they had a great deal
of confidence in him, yet they were still pretty badly frightened,
and it would not have taken much to have set them off
again into another rout. Ga-va-go waited until the last of the
rearguard straggled in, and then he set off directly toward
the mountains, the entire tribe moving in a compact mass,
though they might have fallen easy prey to an ambush or
any sudden attack. They knew, however, what I half guessed,
that knowing that their enemies were as terrified of the
storm as they, there was little danger of their being attacked—none
whatever, in fact.</p>
<p>We came at last to a hillside covered with great trees
which offered some protection from both the wind and the
rain, which had now arisen to the proportion of a hurricane.</p>
<p>As we came to a halt, I slipped from the back of the warrior
who had been carrying me, and found myself beside one of
the women who had taught Orthis and me the language
of the Va-gas.</p>
<p>“Why is everyone so terrified?” I asked her.</p>
<p>“It is Zo-al,” she whispered, fearfully. “He is angry.”</p>
<p>“Who is Zo-al?” I asked.</p>
<p>She looked at me in wide-eyed astonishment. “Who is
Zo-al!” she repeated. “They told me that you said that you
came from another world, and I can well believe it, when you
ask, who is Zo-al?”</p>
<p>“Well, who is he?” I insisted.</p>
<p>“He is a great beast,” she whispered. “He is everywhere. He
lives in all the great holes in the ground, and when he is
angry, he comes forth and makes the water fall and the air run
away. We know that there is no water up there,” and she
pointed toward the sky. “But when Zo-al is angry, he makes
water fall from where there is no water, so mighty is Zo-al,
and he makes the air to run away so that the trees fall before
it as it rushes past, and huts are knocked flat or carried high
above the ground. And then, O terror of terrors, he makes a
great noise, before which mighty warriors fall upon the ground
and cover up their ears. We have angered Zo-al, and he is
punishing us, and I do not dare to ask him not to send the
big noise.”</p>
<p>It was at that instant that there broke upon my ears the
most terrific detonation that I have ever heard. So terrific
was it that I thought my ear drums had burst, and simultaneously,
a great ball of fire seemed to come rolling down
from the mountain heights above us.</p>
<p>The woman, covering her ears, shuddered, and when she
saw the ball of fire, she voiced a piercing shriek.</p>
<p>“The light that devours!” she cried. “When that comes
too, it is the end, for then is Zo-al mad with rage.”</p>
<p>The ground shook to the terrifying noise, and though the
ball of fire did not pass close to us, still could I feel the heat
of it even as it went by at a distance, leaving a trail of
blackened and smoking vegetation in its rear. What flames
there were, the torrential rain extinguished almost immediately.
It must have traveled about ten miles, down
toward the sea, across rolling hills and level valleys, when
suddenly it burst, the explosion being followed by a report
infinitely louder than that which I had first heard. An earthquake
could scarce have agitated the ground more terrifyingly
than did this peal of lunar thunder.</p>
<p>I had witnessed my first lunar electrical storm, and I did
not wonder that the inhabitants of this strange world were
terrified by it. They attribute these storms, as they do all
their troubles, to Zo-al, a great beast, which is supposed to
dwell in the depth of the lunar craters, the lower ends of
which open into the interior lunar world. As we cowered
there among the trees, I wondered if they were not afraid
that the wind would blow the forest down and crush them,
and I asked the woman who stood beside me.</p>
<p>“Yes,” she said, “that often happens, but more often does
it happen that if one is caught in a clearing, the air that
runs away picks him up and carries him along to drop him
from a great height upon the hard ground. The trees bend
before they break, and those who watch are warned, and
they escape destruction if they are quick. When the wind
that runs seizes one, there is no escape.”</p>
<p>“It seems to me,” I said, “that it would have been safer if
Ga-va-go had led us into one of those sheltered ravines,” and
I indicated a gorge in the hillside at our right.</p>
<p>“No,” she said, “Ga-va-go is wise. He led us to the safest
spot. We are sheltered from the air that runs away, and
perhaps a little from the light that devours, nor can the
waters that drown, reach us here, for presently they will fill
that ravine full.”</p>
<p>Nor was she wrong. Rushing down from the hillside, the
water poured in torrents into the ravine, and presently, though
it must have been twenty or thirty feet deep, it was filled almost
to overflowing. Whoever had sought refuge there, would
have been drowned and washed away to the big ocean far
below. It was evident that Ga-va-go had not been actuated
solely by blind terror, though I came to know that he must
have felt terror, for these terrible electrical storms alone can
engender it in the breasts of these fearless and ferocious
people.</p>
<p>The storm must have lasted for a considerable time; how
long, of course, I do not know, but some idea of its duration
may be gained by the fact that I became hungry and ate of
the fruit of the trees, which sheltered us, at least six times,
and slept twice. We were soaked to the skin and very cold,
for the rain evidently came from a great altitude. During
the entire storm, the No-vans scarcely moved from their positions
beneath the trees, with their backs toward the storm,
where they stood with lowered heads like cattle. We experienced
twelve detonations of the ground-shaking thunder,
and witnessed six manifestations of the light that devours.
Trees had fallen all about us, and as far as we could see,
the grasses lay flat and matted upon the ground. They told
me that storms of the severity of this were infrequent, though
rain and wind, accompanied by electrical manifestations,
might be expected at any season of the year—I use that expression
from habit, for one can scarcely say that there are
any well-marked seasonal changes within the Moon that could
indicate corresponding divisions of time as upon the Earth.
From what I was able to gather from observation and from
questioning the Va-gas, lunar vegetation reproduces itself
entirely independent of any seasonal restrictions, the frequency
and temperature of the rains having, seemingly, the
greatest influence in the matter. A period of drought and cold
rains retards growth and germination, while frequent warm
rains have an opposite effect, the result being that you find
vegetation of the same variety in all stages of development,
growing side by side—blossoms upon one tree, fruit upon
another, and the dry seed-pods upon a third. Not even,
therefore, by the growth of plant life, might one measure time
within the Moon, and the period of gestation among the
Va-gas is similarly irregular, being affected by the physical
condition of the female as well as by climatic conditions, I
imagine. When the tribe is well-fed, and the weather warm,
the warriors victorious, and the minds of the women at peace,
they bring forth their young in an incredibly short period.
On the other hand, a period of cold, or of hunger, and of
long marches, following defeat, induces an opposite result. It
seems to me that the females nurse their young for a very
short period of time, for they grow rapidly, and as soon as
their molars are through, and they can commence eating meat,
they are weaned. They are devilish little rascals, their youthful
exuberance finding its outlet in acts of fiendish cruelty.
As they are not strong enough to inflict their tortures on
adults they perpetrate them upon one another, with the
result that the weaker are often killed, after they are weaned
and have left the protection of their savage mothers. Of
course, they tried to play some of their fiendish tricks on
Orthis and myself, but after we had knocked a few of them
down, they left us severely alone.</p>
<p>During the storm, they huddled, shivering and cold, against
the adults. Possibly I should be ashamed to say it, but I felt
no pity for them, and rather prayed that they would all be
chilled to death, so hateful and wantonly cruel were they.
As they become adults, they are less wanton in their atrocities,
though no less cruel, their energies, however, being intelligently
directed upon the two vital interests of their lives—procuring
flesh and women.</p>
<p>Shortly after the rain ceased, the wind began to abate,
and as I was cold, cramped and uncomfortable, I walked out
into the open, in search of exercise that would stimulate my
circulation and warm me again. As I walked briskly to and
fro, looking here and there at the evidences of the recent
storm, my glance chanced to rise toward the sky, and there I
saw what appeared at first to be a huge bird, a few hundred
feet above the forest in which we had sought shelter. It was
flapping its great wings weakly and seemed to be almost upon
the verge of exhaustion, and though I could see that it was
attempting to fly back in the direction of the mountains, the
force of the wind was steadily carrying it in the direction
of the lowlands and the sea. Presently it would be directly
above me, and as it drew nearer, I knit my brows in puzzlement,
for except for its wings, and what appeared to be a
large hump upon its back, its form bore a striking resemblance
to that of a human being.</p>
<p>Some of the No-vans evidently saw me looking upwards
thus interestedly, and prompted by curiosity, joined me.
When they saw the creature flying weakly overhead, they
set up a great noise, until presently all the tribe had run
into the open and were looking up at the thing above us.</p>
<p>The wind was lessening rapidly, but it still was strong
enough to carry the creature gently toward us, and at the
same time I perceived that whatever it was, it was falling
slowly to the ground, or more correctly, sinking slowly.</p>
<p>“What is it?” I asked of the warrior standing beside me.</p>
<p>“It is a U-ga,” he replied. “Now shall we eat.”</p>
<p>I had seen no birds in the lunar world, and as I knew
they would not eat the flying reptiles, I guessed that this
must be some species of bird life, but as it dropped closer, I
became more and more convinced that it was a winged
human being, or at least a winged creature with human
form.</p>
<p>As it fluttered toward the ground, the No-vans ran along
to meet it, waiting for it to fall within reach. As they did so,
Ga-va-go called to them to bring the creature to him alive
and unharmed.</p>
<p>I was about a hundred yards from the spot, when the poor
thing finally fell into their clutches. They dragged it to the
ground roughly, and a moment later I was horrified to see
them tear its wings from it and the hump from its back. There
was a great deal of grumbling at Ga-va-go’s order, as following
the storm and their long fast, the tribe was ravenously
hungry.</p>
<p>“Flesh, flesh!” they growled. “We are hungry. Give us
flesh!” But Ga-va-go paid no attention to them, standing to
one side beneath a tree, awaiting the prisoner that they
were bringing toward him.</p>
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