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<h2> CHAPTER XXXI </h2>
<p>“You can never trust an Indian,” said Mrs Murchison at the anxious family
council. “Well do I remember them when you were a little thing, Advena,
hanging round the town on a market-day; and the squaws coming to the back
door with their tin pails of raspberries to sell, and just knowing English
enough to ask a big price for them. But it was on the squaws we depended
in those days, or go without raspberry preserves for the winter.
Slovenly-looking things they were with their three or four coloured
petticoats and their papooses on their backs. And for dirt—! But I
thought they were all gone long ago.”</p>
<p>“There are enough of them left to make trouble all right,” said Alec.
“They don’t dress up like they used to, and I guess they send the papooses
to kindergarten now; but you’ll find plenty of them lying around any time
there’s nothing to do but vote and get drunk.”</p>
<p>Allowing for the natural exaggeration of partisanship, the facts about the
remaining red man of Moneida were much as Alec described them. On
market-days he slid easily, unless you looked twice, into what the Express
continues to call the farming community. Invariably, if you did look
twice, you would note that his stiff felt hat was an inch taller in the
crown than those worn generally by the farming community, the pathetic
assertion, perhaps, of an old sovereignty; invariably, too his coat and
trousers betrayed a form within, which, in the effort at adaptation, had
become high-shouldered and lank of leg. And the brown skin was there to be
noticed, though you might pass it by, and the high cheek-bones and the
liquidly muddy eye. He had taken on the signs of civilization at the level
which he occupied; the farming community had lent him its look of
shrewdness in small bargains and its rakish sophistication in garments,
nor could you always assume with certainty, except at Fox County fairs and
elections, that he was intoxicated. So much Government had done for him in
Fox County, where the “Reservation,” nursing the dying fragment of his
race, testified that there is such a thing as political compunction. Out
in the wide spaces of the West he still protects his savagery; they know
an Indian there today as far as they can see him, without a second glance.</p>
<p>And in Moneida, upon polling-days, he still, as Alec said, “made trouble.”
Perhaps it would be more to the fact to say that he presented the elements
of which trouble is made. Civilization had given him a vote, not with his
coat and trousers, but shortly after; and he had not yet learned to keep
it anywhere but in his pocket, whence the transfer was easy, and could be
made in different ways. The law contemplated only one, the straight drop
into the ballot-box; but the “boys” had other views. The law represented
one level of political sentiment, the boys represented another; both
parties represented the law, both parties were represented by the boys;
and on the occasion of the South Fox election the boys had been active in
Moneida. There are, as we know, two kinds of activity on these occasions,
one being set to observe the other; and Walter Winter’s boys, while
presumably neglecting no legitimate opportunity of their own, claimed to
have been highly successful in detecting the methods of the other side.</p>
<p>The Indians owed their holdings, their allowances, their school, and their
protecting superintendent, Squire Ormiston, to a Conservative Government.
It made a grateful bond of which a later Conservative Government was not,
perhaps, unaware, when it added the ballot to its previous benefits. The
Indians, therefore, on election-days, were supposed to “go solid” for the
candidate in whom they had been taught to see good will. If they did not
go quite solid, the other side might point to the evolution of the
political idea in every dissentient—a gladdening spectacle, indeed,
on which, however, the other side seldom showed any desire to dwell.</p>
<p>Hitherto the desires and intentions of the “Reserve” had been exemplified
in its superintendent. Squire Ormiston had never led his wards to the
polls—there were strong reasons against that. But the squire made no
secret of his politics, either before or, unluckily, after he changed
them. The Indians had always known that they were voting on the same side
as “de boss.” They were likely, the friends of Mr Winter thought, to know
now that they were voting on a different side. This was the secret of Mr
Winter’s friends’ unusual diligence on voting-day in Moneida. The mere
indication of a wish on the part of the superintendent would constitute
undue influence in the eye of the law. The squire was not the most
discreet of men—often before it had been the joke of Conservative
councils how near the old man had come to making a case for the Grits in
connection with this chief or that. I will not say that he was acquainted
with the famous letter from Queen Victoria, affectionately bidding her
Indian children to vote for the Conservative candidate. But perhaps he had
not adhered to the strictest interpretation of the law which gave him
fatherly influence in everything pertaining to his red-skinned charges’
interests temporal and spiritual, excepting only their sacred privilege of
the ballot. He may even have held it in some genial derision, their sacred
privilege; it would be natural, he had been there among them in
unquestioned authority so long. Now it had assumed an importance. The
squire looked at it with the ardour of a converted eye. When he told Mr
Farquharson that he could bring Moneida with him to a Liberal victory, he
thought and spoke of the farmers of the township not of his wards of the
Reserve. Yet as the day approached these would infallibly become voters in
his eyes, to swell or to diminish the sum of Moneida’s loyalty to the
Empire. They remembered all this in the committee room of his old party.
“The squire,” they said to one another, “will give himself away this time
if ever he did.” Then young Murchison hadn’t known any better than to
spend the best part of the day out there, and there were a dozen witnesses
to swear that old Ormiston introduced him to three or four of the chiefs.
That was basis enough for the boys detailed to watch Moneida, basis enough
in the end for a petition constructed to travel to the High Court at
Toronto for the purpose of rendering null and void the election of Mr
Lorne Murchison, and transferring the South Fox seat to the candidate of
the opposite party.</p>
<p>That possibility had been promptly frustrated by a cross petition. There
was enough evidence in Subdivision Eleven, according to Bingham, to void
the Tory returns on six different counts; but the house-cat sold by Peter
Finnigan to Mr Winter for five dollars would answer all practical
purposes. It was a first-rate mouser, Bingham said, and it would settle
Winter. They would have plenty of other charges “good and ready” if
Finnigan’s cat should fail them, but Bingham didn’t think the court would
get to anything else; he had great confidence in the cat.</p>
<p>The petitions had been lodged with promptness. “Evidence,” as Mr Winter
remarked, “is like a good many other things—better when it’s hot,
especially the kind you get on the Reserve.” To which, when he heard it,
Bingham observed sarcastically that the cat would keep. The necessary
thousand dollars were ready on each side the day after the election,
lodged in court the next. Counsel were as promptly engaged—the
Liberals selected Cruickshank—and the suit against the elected
candidate, beginning with charges against his agents in the town, was
shortly in full hearing before the judges sent from Toronto to try it.
Meanwhile the Elgin Mercury had shown enterprise in getting hold of
Moneida evidence, and foolhardiness, as the Express pointed out, in
publishing it before the matter was reached in court. There was no
foolhardiness in printing what the Express knew about Finnigan’s cat; it
was just a common cat, and Walter Winter paid five dollars for it,
Finnigan declaring that if Mr Winter hadn’t filled him up with bad whiskey
before the bargain, he wouldn’t have let her go under ten, he was that
fond of the creature. The Express pointed out that this was grasping of
Finnigan, as the cat had never left him, and Mr Winter showed no intention
of taking her away; but there was nothing sub judice about the cat.
Finnigan, before he sobered up, had let her completely out of the bag. It
was otherwise with the charges that were to be made, according to the
Mercury, on the evidence of Chief Joseph Fry and another member of his
tribe, to the effect that he and his Conservative friends had been
instructed by Squire Ormiston and Mr Murchison to vote on this occasion
for both the candidates, thereby producing, when the box was opened,
eleven ballot-papers inscribed with two crosses instead of one, and
valueless. Here, should the charges against a distinguished and highly
respected Government official fail, as in the opinion of the Express they
undoubtedly would fail of substantiation was a big libel case all dressed
and ready and looking for the Mercury office. “Foolish—foolish,”
wrote Mr Williams at the close of his editorial comments. “Very
ill-advised.”</p>
<p>“They’ve made no case so far,” Mr Murchison assured the family. “I saw
Williams on my way up, and he says the evidence of that corner grocery
fellow—what’s his name?—went all to pieces this morning.
Oliver was in court. He says one of the judges—Hooke—lost his
patience altogether.”</p>
<p>“They won’t do anything with the town charges,” Alec said, “and they know
it. They’re saving themselves for Moneida and old man Ormiston.”</p>
<p>“Well, I heartily wish,” said Mrs Murchison, in a tone of grievance with
the world at large, and if you were not responsible you might keep out of
the way—“I heartily wish that Lorne had stayed at home that day and
not got mixed up with old man Ormiston.”</p>
<p>“They’ll find it pretty hard to fix anything on Lorne,” said Alec. “But I
guess the Squire did go off his head a little.”</p>
<p>“Have they anything more than Indian evidence?” asked Advena.</p>
<p>“We don’t know what they’ve got,” said her brother darkly “and we won’t
till Wednesday, when they expect to get round to it.”</p>
<p>“Indian evidence will be a poor dependence in Cruickshank’s hands,” Mr
Murchison told them, with a chuckle. “They say this Chief Joseph Fry is
going about complaining that he always got three dollars for one vote
before, and this time he expected six for two, and got nothing!”</p>
<p>“Chief Joseph Fry!” exclaimed Alec. “They make me tired with their Chief
Josephs and Chief Henrys! White Clam Shell—that was the name he got
when he wasn’t christened.”</p>
<p>“That’s the name,” remarked Advena, “that he probably votes under.”</p>
<p>“Well,” said Mrs Murchison, “it was very kind of Squire Ormiston to give
Lorne his support, but it seems to me that as far as Moneida is concerned
he would have done better alone.”</p>
<p>“No, I guess he wouldn’t, Mother,” said Alec. “Moneida came right round
with the Squire, outside the Reserve. If it hadn’t been for the majority
there we would have lost the election. The old man worked hard, and Lorne
is grateful to him, and so he ought to be.”</p>
<p>“If they carry the case against Lorne,” said Stella, “he’ll be
disqualified for seven years.”</p>
<p>“Only if they prove him personally mixed up in it,” said the father. “And
that,” he added with a concentration of family sentiment in the emphasis
of it, “they’ll not do.”</p>
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