<h2>CHAPTER III</h2>
<p>Duke William of the Long Sword was buried the next morning in
high pomp and state, with many a prayer and psalm chanted over
his grave.</p>
<p>When this was over, little Richard, who had all the time stood
or knelt nearest the corpse, in one dull heavy dream of wonder
and sorrow, was led back to the palace, and there his long,
heavy, black garments were taken off, and he was dressed in his
short scarlet tunic, his hair was carefully arranged, and then he
came down again into the hall, where there was a great assembly
of Barons, some in armour, some in long furred gowns, who had all
been attending his father’s burial. Richard, as he
was desired by Sir Eric de Centeville, took off his cap, and
bowed low in reply to the reverences with which they all greeted
his entrance, and he then slowly crossed the hall, and descended
the steps from the door, while they formed into a procession
behind him, according to their ranks—the Duke of Brittany
first, and then all the rest, down to the poorest knight who held
his manor immediately from the Duke of Normandy.</p>
<p>Thus, they proceeded, in slow and solemn order, till they came
to the church of our Lady. The clergy were there already,
ranged in ranks on each side of the Choir; and the Bishops, in
their mitres and rich robes, each with his pastoral staff in his
hand, were standing round the Altar. As the little Duke
entered, there arose from all the voices in the Chancel the full,
loud, clear chant of <i>Te Deum Laudamus</i>, echoing among the
dark vaults of the roof. To that sound, Richard walked up
the Choir, to a large, heavy, crossed-legged, carved chair,
raised on two steps, just before the steps of the Altar began,
and there he stood, Bernard de Harcourt and Eric de Centeville on
each side of him, and all his other vassals in due order, in the
Choir.</p>
<p>After the beautiful chant of the hymn was ended, the service
for the Holy Communion began. When the time came for the
offering, each noble gave gold or silver; and, lastly, Rainulf of
Ferrières came up to the step of the Altar with a cushion,
on which was placed a circlet of gold, the ducal coronet; and
another Baron, following him closely, carried a long, heavy
sword, with a cross handle. The Archbishop of Rouen
received both coronet and sword, and laid them on the
Altar. Then the service proceeded. At that time the
rite of Confirmation was administered in infancy, and Richard,
who had been confirmed by his godfather, the Archbishop of Rouen,
immediately after his baptism, knelt in solemn awe to receive the
other Holy Sacrament from his hands, as soon as all the clergy
had communicated. <SPAN name="citation8"></SPAN><SPAN href="#footnote8" class="citation">[8]</SPAN></p>
<p>When the administration was over, Richard was led forward to
the step of the Altar by Count Bernard, and Sir Eric, and the
Archbishop, laying one hand upon both his, as he held them
clasped together, demanded of him, in the name of God, and of the
people of Normandy, whether he would be their good and true
ruler, guard them from their foes, maintain truth, punish
iniquity, and protect the Church.</p>
<p>“I will!” answered Richard’s young,
trembling voice, “So help me God!” and he knelt, and
kissed the book of the Holy Gospels, which the Archbishop offered
him.</p>
<p>It was a great and awful oath, and he dreaded to think that he
had taken it. He still knelt, put both hands over his face,
and whispered, “O God, my Father, help me to keep
it.”</p>
<p>The Archbishop waited till he rose, and then, turning him with
his face to the people, said, “Richard, by the grace of
God, I invest thee with the ducal mantle of Normandy!”</p>
<p>Two of the Bishops then hung round his shoulders a crimson
velvet mantle, furred with ermine, which, made as it was for a
grown man, hung heavily on the poor child’s shoulders, and
lay in heaps on the ground. The Archbishop then set the
golden coronet on his long, flowing hair, where it hung so
loosely on the little head, that Sir Eric was obliged to put his
hand to it to hold it safe; and, lastly, the long, straight,
two-handed sword was brought and placed in his hand, with another
solemn bidding to use it ever in maintaining the right. It
should have been girded to his side, but the great sword was so
much taller than the little Duke, that, as it stood upright by
him, he was obliged to raise his arm to put it round the
handle.</p>
<p>He then had to return to his throne, which was not done
without some difficulty, encumbered as he was, but Osmond held up
the train of his mantle, Sir Eric kept the coronet on his head,
and he himself held fast and lovingly the sword, though the Count
of Harcourt offered to carry it for him. He was lifted up
to his throne, and then came the paying him homage; Alan, Duke of
Brittany, was the first to kneel before him, and with his hand
between those of the Duke, he swore to be his man, to obey him,
and pay him feudal service for his dukedom of Brittany. In
return, Richard swore to be his good Lord, and to protect him
from all his foes. Then followed Bernard the Dane, and many
another, each repeating the same formulary, as their large rugged
hands were clasped within those little soft fingers. Many a
kind and loving eye was bent in compassion on the orphan child;
many a strong voice faltered with earnestness as it pronounced
the vow, and many a brave, stalwart heart heaved with grief for
the murdered father, and tears flowed down the war-worn cheeks
which had met the fiercest storms of the northern ocean, as they
bent before the young fatherless boy, whom they loved for the
sake of his conquering grandfather, and his brave and pious
father. Few Normans were there whose hearts did not glow at
the touch of those small hands, with a love almost of a parent,
for their young Duke.</p>
<p>The ceremony of receiving homage lasted long and Richard,
though interested and touched at first, grew very weary; the
crown and mantle were so heavy, the faces succeeded each other
like figures in an endless dream, and the constant repetition of
the same words was very tedious. He grew sleepy, he longed
to jump up, to lean to the right or left, or to speak something
besides that regular form. He gave one great yawn, but it
brought him such a frown from the stern face of Bernard, as quite
to wake him for a few minutes, and make him sit upright, and
receive the next vassal with as much attention as he had shown
the first, but he looked imploringly at Sir Eric, as if to ask if
it ever would be over. At last, far down among the Barons,
came one at whose sight Richard revived a little. It was a
boy only a few years older than himself, perhaps about ten, with
a pleasant brown face, black hair, and quick black eyes which
glanced, with a look between friendliness and respect, up into
the little Duke’s gazing face. Richard listened
eagerly for his name, and was refreshed at the sound of the
boyish voice which pronounced, “I, Alberic de
Montémar, am thy liegeman and vassal for my castle and
barony of Montémar sur Epte.”</p>
<p>When Alberic moved away, Richard followed him with his eye as
far as he could to his place in the Cathedral, and was taken by
surprise when he found the next Baron kneeling before him.</p>
<p>The ceremony of homage came to an end at last, and Richard
would fain have run all the way to the palace to shake off his
weariness, but he was obliged to head the procession again; and
even when he reached the castle hall his toils were not over, for
there was a great state banquet spread out, and he had to sit in
the high chair where he remembered climbing on his father’s
knee last Christmas-day, all the time that the Barons feasted
round, and held grave converse. Richard’s best
comfort all this time was in watching Osmond de Centeville and
Alberic de Montémar, who, with the other youths who were
not yet knighted, were waiting on those who sat at the
table. At last he grew so very weary, that he fell fast
asleep in the corner of his chair, and did not wake till he was
startled by the rough voice of Bernard de Harcourt, calling him
to rouse up, and bid the Duke of Brittany farewell.</p>
<p>“Poor child!” said Duke Alan, as Richard rose up,
startled, “he is over-wearied with this day’s
work. Take care of him, Count Bernard; thou a kindly nurse,
but a rough one for such a babe. Ha! my young Lord, your
colour mantles at being called a babe! I crave your pardon,
for you are a fine spirit. And hark you, Lord Richard of
Normandy, I have little cause to love your race, and little
right, I trow, had King Charles the Simple to call us free
Bretons liegemen to a race of plundering Northern pirates.
To Duke Rollo’s might, my father never gave his homage;
nay, nor did I yield it for all Duke William’s long sword,
but I did pay it to his generosity and forbearance, and now I
grant it to thy weakness and to his noble memory. I doubt
not that the recreant Frank, Louis, whom he restored to his
throne, will strive to profit by thy youth and helplessness, and
should that be, remember that thou hast no surer friend than Alan
of Brittany. Fare thee well, my young Duke.”</p>
<p>“Farewell, Sir,” said Richard, willingly giving
his hand to be shaken by his kind vassal, and watching him as Sir
Eric attended him from the hall.</p>
<p>“Fair words, but I trust not the Breton,” muttered
Bernard; “hatred is deeply ingrained in them.”</p>
<p>“He should know what the Frank King is made of,”
said Rainulf de Ferrières; “he was bred up with him
in the days that they were both exiles at the court of King
Ethelstane of England.”</p>
<p>“Ay, and thanks to Duke William that either Louis or
Alan are not exiles still. Now we shall see whose gratitude
is worth most, the Frank’s or the Breton’s. I
suspect the Norman valour will be the best to trust
to.”</p>
<p>“Yes, and how will Norman valour prosper without
treasure? Who knows what gold is in the Duke’s
coffers?”</p>
<p>There was some consultation here in a low voice, and the next
thing Richard heard distinctly was, that one of the Nobles held
up a silver chain and key, <SPAN name="citation9"></SPAN><SPAN href="#footnote9" class="citation">[9]</SPAN> saying that they had
been found on the Duke’s neck, and that he had kept them,
thinking that they doubtless led to something of importance.</p>
<p>“Oh, yes!” said Richard, eagerly, “I know
it. He told me it was the key to his greatest
treasure.”</p>
<p>The Normans heard this with great interest, and it was
resolved that several of the most trusted persons, among whom
were the Archbishop of Rouen, Abbot Martin of Jumièges,
and the Count of Harcourt, should go immediately in search of
this precious hoard. Richard accompanied them up the narrow
rough stone stairs, to the large dark apartment, where his father
had slept. Though a Prince’s chamber, it had little
furniture; a low uncurtained bed, a Cross on a ledge near its
head, a rude table, a few chairs, and two large chests, were all
it contained. Harcourt tried the lid of one of the chests:
it opened, and proved to be full of wearing apparel; he went to
the other, which was smaller, much more carved, and ornamented
with very handsome iron-work. It was locked, and putting in
the key, it fitted, the lock turned, and the chest was
opened. The Normans pressed eagerly to see their
Duke’s greatest treasure.</p>
<p>It was a robe of serge, and a pair of sandals, such as were
worn in the Abbey of Jumièges.</p>
<p>“Ha! is this all? What didst say, child?”
cried Bernard the Dane, hastily.</p>
<p>“He told me it was his greatest treasure!”
repeated Richard.</p>
<p>“And it was!” said Abbot Martin.</p>
<p>Then the good Abbot told them the history, part of which was
already known to some of them. About five or six years
before, Duke William had been hunting in the forest of
Jumièges, when he had suddenly come on the ruins of the
Abbey, which had been wasted thirty or forty years previously by
the Sea-King, Hasting. Two old monks, of the original
brotherhood, still survived, and came forth to greet the Duke,
and offer him their hospitality.</p>
<p>“Ay!” said Bernard, “well do I remember
their bread; we asked if it was made of fir-bark, like that of
our brethren of Norway.”</p>
<p>William, then an eager, thoughtless young man, turned with
disgust from this wretched fare, and throwing the old men some
gold, galloped on to enjoy his hunting. In the course of
the sport, he was left alone, and encountered a wild boar, which
threw him down, trampled on him, and left him stretched senseless
on the ground, severely injured. His companions coming up,
carried him, as the nearest place of shelter, to the ruins of
Jumièges, where the two old monks gladly received him in
the remaining portion of their house. As soon as he
recovered his senses, he earnestly asked their pardon for his
pride, and the scorn he had shown to the poverty and patient
suffering which he should have reverenced.</p>
<p>William had always been a man who chose the good and refused
the evil, but this accident, and the long illness that followed
it, made him far more thoughtful and serious than he had ever
been before; he made preparing for death and eternity his first
object, and thought less of his worldly affairs, his wars, and
his ducal state. He rebuilt the old Abbey, endowed it
richly, and sent for Martin himself from France, to become the
Abbot; he delighted in nothing so much as praying there,
conversing with the Abbot, and hearing him read holy books; and
he felt his temporal affairs, and the state and splendour of his
rank, so great a temptation, that he had one day come to the
Abbot, and entreated to be allowed to lay them aside, and become
a brother of the order. But Martin had refused to receive
his vows. He had told him that he had no right to neglect
or forsake the duties of the station which God had appointed him;
that it would be a sin to leave the post which had been given him
to defend; and that the way marked out for him to serve God was
by doing justice among his people, and using his power to defend
the right. Not till he had done his allotted work, and his
son was old enough to take his place as ruler of the Normans,
might he cease from his active duties, quit the turmoil of the
world, and seek the repose of the cloister. It was in this
hope of peaceful retirement, that William had delighted to
treasure up the humble garments that he hoped one day to wear in
peace and holiness.</p>
<p>“And oh! my noble Duke!” exclaimed Abbot Martin,
bursting into tears, as he finished his narration, “the
Lord hath been very gracious unto thee! He has taken thee
home to thy rest, long before thou didst dare to hope for
it.”</p>
<p>Slowly, and with subdued feelings, the Norman Barons left the
chamber; Richard, whom they seemed to have almost forgotten,
wandered to the stairs, to find his way to the room where he had
slept last night. He had not made many steps before he
heard Osmond’s voice say, “Here, my Lord;” he
looked up, saw a white cap at a doorway a little above him, he
bounded up and flew into Dame Astrida’s outstretched
arms.</p>
<p>How glad he was to sit in her lap, and lay his wearied head on
her bosom, while, with a worn-out voice, he exclaimed, “Oh,
Fru Astrida! I am very, very tired of being Duke of
Normandy!”</p>
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