<h2>CHAP. XIV.<br/> <i>Innocent Amusements.—Description of a Welsh Castle.—History of a Welsh Harper.—A tyrannical Landlord.—Family Pride.</i></h2>
<p>As it was now harvest time, the new
scene, and the fine weather delighted
the children, who ran continually out to
view the reapers. Indeed every thing
seemed to wear a face of festivity, and the
ripe corn bent under its own weight, or,
more erect, shewed the laughing appearance
of plenty.</p>
<p>Mrs. Mason always allowing the gleaners
to have a sufficient quantity, a great number
of poor came to gather a little harvest;
and she was pleased to see the feeble hands
of childhood and age collecting the scattered
ears.</p>
<p>Honest Jack came with his family; and
when the labours of the day were over,
would play on a fiddle, that frequently had
but three strings. But it served to set the
feet in motion, and the lads and lasses dancing
on the green sod, suffered every care
to sleep.</p>
<p>An old Welsh harper generally came to
the house about this time of the year, and
staid a month or more; for Mrs. Mason was
particularly fond of this instrument, and interested
in the fate of the player; as is almost
always the case, when we have rescued
a person out of any distress.</p>
<p>She informed the children, that once
travelling through Wales, her carriage was
overturned near the ruins of an old castle.
And as she had escaped unhurt, she determined
to wander amongst them, whilst the
driver took care of his horses, and her servant
hastened to the neighbouring village
for assistance.</p>
<p>It was almost dark, and the lights began
to twinkle in the scattered cottages. The
scene pleased me, continued Mrs. Mason;
I thought of the various customs which the
lapse of time unfolds; and dwelt on the
state of the Welsh, when this castle, now
so desolate, was the hospitable abode of the
chief of a noble family. These reflections
entirely engrossed my mind, when the
sound of a harp reached my ears. Never
was any thing more opportune, the national
music seemed to give reality to the pictures
which my imagination had been drawing.
I listened awhile, and then trying to trace
the pleasing sound, discovered, after a short
search, a little hut, rudely built. The
walls of an old tower supported part of the
thatch, which scarcely kept out the rain,
and the two other sides were stones cemented,
or rather plaistered together, by mud
and clay.</p>
<p>I entered, and beheld an old man, sitting
by a few loose sticks, which blazed on the
hearth; and a young woman, with one
child at her breast, sucking, and another
on her knee: near them stood a cow and
her calf. The man had been playing on the
harp; he rose when he saw me, and offered
his chair, the only one in the room, and
sat down on a large chest in the chimney-corner.
When the door was shut, all the
light that was admitted came through the
hole, called a chimney, and did not much
enliven the dwelling. I mentioned my accident
to account for my intrusion, and requested
the harper again to touch the instrument
that had attracted me. A partition
of twigs and dried leaves divided this
apartment from another, in which I perceived
a light: I enquired about it, and
the woman, in an artless manner, informed
me, that she had let it to a young gentlewoman
lately married, who was related to a
very good family, and would not lodge any
where, or with any body. This intelligence
made me smile, to think that family
pride should be a solace in such extreme
poverty.</p>
<p>I sat there some time, and then the harper
accompanied me to see whether the
carriage was repaired; I found it waiting
for me; and as the inn I was to sleep at was
only about two miles further, the harper
offered to come and play to me whilst I was
eating my supper. This was just what I
wished for; his appearance had roused my
compassion as well as my curiosity, and I
took him and his harp in the chaise.</p>
<p>After supper he informed me, that he
had once a very good farm; but he had
been so unfortunate as to displease the justice,
who never forgave him, nor rested till
he had ruined him. This tyrant always
expected his tenants to assist him to bring in
his harvest before they had got in their own.
The poor harper was once in the midst of
his; when an order was sent to him to bring
his carts and servants, the next day, to the
fields of this petty king. He foolishly refused;
and this refusal was the foundation
of that settled hatred which produced such
fatal consequences. Ah, Madam, said the
sufferer, your heart would ache, if you
heard of all his cruelties to me, and the rest
of his poor tenants. He employs many
labourers, and will not give them as much
wages as they could get from the common
farmers, yet they dare not go any-where
else to work when he sends for them. The
fish that they catch they must bring first to
him, or they would not be allowed to walk
over his grounds to catch them; and he
will give just what he pleases for the most
valuable part of their pannier.</p>
<p>But there would be no end to my story
were I to tell you of all his oppressions. I
was obliged to leave my farm; and my
daughter, whom you saw this evening, having
married an industrious young man, I
came to live with them. When—would
you believe it? this same man threw my
son into jail, on account of his killing a
hare, which all the country folks do when
they can catch them in their grounds. We
were again in great distress, and my daughter
and I built the hut you saw in the waste,
that the poor babes might have a shelter.
I maintain them by playing on the harp—the
master of this inn allows me to play to
the gentry who travel this way; so that
I pick up a few pence, just enough to keep
life and soul together, and to enable me to
send a little bread to my poor son John
Thomas.</p>
<p>He then began one of the most dismal
of his Welsh ditties, and, in the midst of it
cried out—He is an upstart, a mere mushroom!—His
grandfather was cow-boy to
mine!—So I told him once, and he never
forgot it.</p>
<p>The old man then informed me that the
castle in which he now was sheltered formerly
belonged to his family—such are the
changes and chances of this mortal life—said
he, and hastily struck up a lively tune.</p>
<p>While he was striking the strings, I
thought too of the changes in life which an
age had produced. The descendant of those
who had made the hall ring with social
mirth now mourned in its ruins, and hung
his harp on the mouldering battlements.
Such is the fate of buildings and of families!</p>
<p>After I had dismissed my guest, I sent
for the landlord, to make some farther enquiries,
and found that I had not been deceived;
I then determined to assist him,
and thought my accident providential. I
knew a man of consequence in the neighbourhood;
I visited him, and exerted myself
to procure the enlargement of the young
man. I succeeded; and not only restored
him to his family, but prevailed on my
friend to let him rent a small farm on his
estate, and I gave him money to buy stock
for it, and the implements of husbandry.</p>
<p>The old harper’s gratitude was unbounded;
the summer after he walked to visit
me; and ever since he has contrived to
come every year to enliven our harvest-home.
This evening it is to be celebrated.</p>
<p>The evening came; the joyous party
footed it away merrily, and the sound of
their shoes was heard on the barn-floor. It
was not the light fantastic toe, that fashion
taught to move, but honest heart-felt mirth,
and the loud laugh, if it spoke the vacant
head, said audibly that the heart was guileless.</p>
<p>Mrs. Mason always gave them some trifling
presents at this time, to render the
approach of winter more comfortable. To
the men, she generally presented warm
clothing, and to the women flax and worsted
for knitting and spinning; and those
who were the most industrious received a
reward when the new year commenced.
The children had books given to them, and
little ornaments.—All were anxious for the
day; and received their old acquaintance,
the harper, with the most cordial smiles.</p>
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