<h3>CHAPTER XIII.</h3>
<blockquote><p>—An unlessoned Girl, unschool’d,
unpractis’d;<br/>
Happy in this she is not yet so old<br/>
But she may learn; and happier than this,<br/>
She is not bred so dull but she can learn;<br/>
Happiest of all, is, that her gentle spirit<br/>
Commits itself to yours, to be directed.</p>
<p style="text-align: right"><span class="smcap">Shakspere</span>.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>“<span class="smcap">Robert Walker</span> was less
surprised at my history (which it took me a long time to tell)
than I had expected him to be. In fact he knew almost every
thing that was going on in his parish, and people often wondered
how he came to know so intimately matters concerning themselves,
which they had supposed were closely locked up in their own
breasts alone. When I told him of the pestilent doctrines
which the stranger was spreading among the miners and others of
his flock, he immediately reminded me that he had darkly hinted
at this in the sermon which he preached to us before our
confirmation; the substance of which I have just related to
you. I thought he would have split his sides with laughing
when I told him of the way in which Gawen Braithwaite and I had
dispersed the assembly by our sudden and unintentional intrusion
into their councils; and tapping me playfully on the cheek, while
his eyes ran over with tears of mirth, he said, ‘Take care,
my good lad, as long as you live, that you never play the devil
in any other character than you did last night! He is a
<i>kittle</i> customer to deal with, and generally has the best
of it in the end with those who meddle too much with his
concerns. <i>Resist</i> the devil,’ said he solemnly,
‘resist the devil and he will flee from
you—aye,’ he added, smiling once more at the
recollection, <SPAN name="page78"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
78</span>quite as fast as silly <span class="smcap">Willie
Tyson</span> and his man <span class="smcap">Peter</span>!’</p>
<p>“‘And so they ran, did they?’ continued he,
for he could not get the amusing notion out of his head,
‘<i>very</i> fast, eh?’</p>
<p>“‘Like rats out of a burning corn-stack,’
said I.</p>
<p>“‘I <i>do</i> wish I had been with you,’
said the old man; ‘I would have set up a halloo that would
have rung in Willie’s ears till—till—till he
gets Coniston Hall!’ and he laughed once more till his
sides shook again.</p>
<p>“His mood, however, was soon changed into sober sadness,
when I proceeded to explain to him how the handsome stranger had
won the heart of my poor sister Martha, and how deeply and
unchangeably I feared her affections were engaged. Martha
was a great favourite with Mr. Walker, as indeed she was with
every one who knew her; and he saw at once the difficulty of her
situation. ‘Poor thing!’ said he, with a deep
expression of melancholy foreboding on his countenance,
‘what is to become of her! I know her well: she has
not given her heart hastily, nor hastily will she withdraw
it. What a fiend he must be to steal the affections of one
so good, so innocent, and so confiding! Bad men are always
selfish; and with all his professions of zeal for the liberty and
instruction of mankind, he could not forget his own interests, or
restrain his passions. ’Tis always thus; they who
deal with evil on a large scale, are almost sure to indulge in a
little private vice on their own account! Yet why condemn
him hastily? The man that could win the heart of <i>our</i>
Martha must have in him something that is plausible at least, if
not estimable. She would not give away her diamonds for
<span class="smcap">Irton</span> pearls. <SPAN name="citation78"></SPAN><SPAN href="#footnote78" class="citation">[78]</SPAN> Who knows but the believing
maiden may be even now converting the unbelieving lover? I
will speak to her on the subject, and that before I am a day
older. I think, my young friend, she will not hesitate to
confess to me her inmost thoughts?’</p>
<p><SPAN name="page79"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
79</span>“‘I will answer for that,’ said I;
‘but how is the interview to be brought about? I
shrink from entering upon the subject with her myself, and should
be the unwilling bearer of any message which might lead her to
suspect that I had in any way played a false part towards
her.’</p>
<p>“‘Leave that to me,’ said the old man,
‘I see no difficulty in the matter.’ He turned
to his little writing-table, which drew out from beneath his book
shelves, (for we were in his little room on the top of the house
which he had fitted up for his private study,) and wrote as
follows:</p>
<blockquote><p>“‘My dear Martha,</p>
<p>I wish to see you tomorrow on particular business, and at
eleven o’clock. Bring your brother with you as a
companion by the way. Your affectionate Pastor,</p>
<p style="text-align: right">Robert Walker.’</p>
</blockquote>
<p>“This note removed every difficulty at once, as far as I
was concerned. I was thus not supposed to have any
knowledge whatever of the occasion of this summons, but was
merely to be an attendant on my sister’s steps. Now,
sir, it is very remarkable, and I have never since been able to
account for it, that though I have generally well remembered (as
you have heard) the state of the sky and weather, and the little
incidents of the journey, on every other occasion that I have
thought of sufficient importance to relate to you, (for such
things always make a deep impression on the mind of a
mountaineer,) yet, on this occasion—one of the last that I
shall ever forget—the whole landscape is to me a perfect
blank, and I have not the slightest recollection of any single
event that occurred from the moment when poor Martha and I left
our father’s door, to that when we stood before the
parsonage of Seathwaite, and were welcomed by Robert Walker into
his dark and spacious dining-room! <i>That</i> welcome, and
the soft yet somewhat melancholy smile on his countenance, I
shall <i>never</i> forget. As we stood together, looking
out from the long low window on the rich landscape before us, we
saw the <SPAN name="page80"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
80</span>handsome stranger cross the little foot-bridge that led
from the other side of the Duddon to the Parsonage, and make his
way directly for the door of the house. Martha, who was the
first to observe him, turned very pale, as if on the point of
fainting, and said in an anxious low voice to Mr. Walker,
‘I cannot meet him here!’ and made for the door as if
to escape. The old man laid his hand gently on her arm and
said, ‘You are too late to avoid him, but go behind the
<i>squab</i> if you wish not to be seen; you will be safe enough
there.’</p>
<p>“This squab was a long oaken seat, or settle, with a
high wooden back, running from the fire-place half way down the
middle of the room. I dare say such seats (and very
uncomfortable they are) are still to be found in most of the old
farm-houses in the North.</p>
<p>“The stranger entered as Martha disappeared; and I was
very much struck with the ease and grace of his manner. He
wore the look and air of one who was on the best possible terms
with himself and all the world. Much as I felt disposed to
dislike him, I could not help admiring both his person and
address. There was an awkwardness and nervous action about
Mr. Walker, which I now observed for the first time, that showed
to great disadvantage when compared with the stranger’s
ease and self-possession.</p>
<p>“After courteously placing a seat for his visitor, Mr.
Walker took his accustomed place in his arm-chair in the corner,
and then his wonted calmness and dignity at once returned.
The stranger was the first to break the silence.</p>
<p>“‘Well, reverend sir,’ said he, with a bland
smile on his face, ‘I am here at your own request.
How you found out my place of abode I am at some loss to
discover, and what your particular business may be with me, I can
still less conjecture. I shall doubtless learn both at your
convenience.’</p>
<p>“There was nothing in the words of this address to give
the slightest offence; yet there was something in the tone in
which it was uttered, to excite uncomfortable feelings in my
mind, and I saw Mr. Walker slightly colour, as if he felt somewhat
nettled at the manner at least of the address. Yet the
feeling, if such existed, soon passed off; and he resumed his
usual calm yet somewhat firm expression of countenance as he
said:</p>
<p>“‘The second part of your difficulty, sir, you
have a right to have solved, as it shall soon be; with regard to
the first it seems less to the purpose. I ought in the
first place to say, that it is simply in my public character as
the authorized preacher of the Gospel in this parish, that I have
taken what would otherwise seem a great liberty with a perfect
stranger, to request an interview with him, without first
assigning grounds for the request. That you have so readily
complied with it, I beg to offer you my thanks.’</p>
<p>“I was much struck with the somewhat stately form of
language which Mr. Walker in this case assumed—so different
from his ordinary discourse with his plain country
parishioners. He took up the tone of the scholar and the
gentleman with more ease than I had thought it possible for one
whose course of life had been so long removed from the society of
his equals.</p>
<p>“‘Sir,’ said the stranger, ‘before you
proceed further, allow me to protest against your assumption,
that in your public character you have a right to exercise over
me any superintendence or control. I belong not to your
flock, I subscribe not to your creed. Even the tyrannical
Church of Rome professes to fetter the minds and torture the
limbs of those only who have at some period professed allegiance
to her doctrines; and these are not days when the Church of
England can safely arrogate to herself a power (however anxiously
she may long to do so) which would rouse the dormant spirit even
of an Italian slave.’</p>
<p>“‘Pardon me,’ said Mr. Walker, with the
utmost calmness; ‘over you I neither claim nor wish to
exercise any authority whatever. But there are those over
whose religious condition the laws both of <span class="smcap">God</span> and man have given me power and
authority, and upon <i>them</i> I am bound to exercise it, both
for their sakes and my own. The Church has devised a
certain system which she declares to be founded on Scripture,
and propounds it to all her people as their rule of faith and
life. I, having given my full assent and consent to that
system, have accepted the office, under her authority, of
spreading and propagating that system among those committed by
her (under the Bishop) to my care. I am not, then, here to
reason out, either with you or my people, a new system, but
simply to enforce one long established by the Church at
large. I am bound by my oath “to banish and drive
away all erroneous and strange doctrines,” and this by
every means by which the laws of <span class="smcap">God</span>
and man may aid me. While then you are at full liberty, as
far as I am concerned, to entertain any notions you may please as
to religion or politics; you are not, at the same time, equally
at liberty to spread them abroad among my flock, if I can by fair
means prevent it—and prevent it, by <span class="smcap">God</span>’s blessing, I will!’</p>
<p>“The stranger smiled scornfully at the old man’s
energy of expression, and said; ‘My venerable old friend,
attempt not what you cannot accomplish. The day is gone by,
when recluses like you, ignorant of the world and of the strides
which it has of late been making towards full liberty of thought
and action, could keep men’s minds in darkness by the vain
terrors of an expiring superstition. Be content to lament
in your chimney corner over the obstinacy of this perverse
generation, and leave the course of events to march on towards
that high destination which assuredly you cannot
hinder.’</p>
<p>“‘You much mistake the matter,’ replied Mr.
Walker, ‘if you suppose that we, in these remote regions of
the globe, are necessarily ignorant of the on-goings of the world
beyond our barren mountains. Our books are our telescopes,
which bring distant things distinctly before our observation; and
history tells me the staleness and the vanishing nature of those
theories which to you seem all novelty and permanence. Nor
think that I threaten without power to execute my threats.
I shall not wait to cure the evil which you may occasion; my duty
is to <i>prevent</i>; and that I can do by a power of the extent
of which
you are probably little aware. I thank <span class="smcap">God</span> it is a moral power, but not, on that
account, the more easy to be resisted. Recollect how long I
have presided over these few sheep in the wilderness, and then
consider whether, by this time, they must not well know the voice
of their master! Why, sir, you could not hide your head in
a cottage between Eskdale Moor and Muncaster Fell, but I, did I
wish it, could know where it rested, and almost what it
meditated, by next morning! Take, then, my advice, and
leave this country for ever. I threaten you with no loss of
life or limb; but if you are found within these bounds after this
solemn warning, your movements will be watched and dogged by
those who have it in their power most effectually to put a stop
to your designs. The mountain top will be no
safeguard—the gloomy mine no security. Nay, the very
fiends themselves will rise in rebellion at my bidding, and fling
dismay into the hearts of those who rashly deny their
existence!’</p>
<p>“The stranger cast on the old man a look of the utmost
surprise, as he gave utterance to these last words. The
scene in the mine, no doubt, rushed upon his recollection; and he
looked hard at Mr. Walker, as if he wished to trace in his
countenance some signs of his being privy to the ghostly
visitation of the night before. But nothing could be seen
there but the proofs of a mind determined to carry through its
high resolves; and it was with somewhat of a subdued tone that
the stranger at last resumed the conversation.</p>
<p>“‘I doubt not,’ said he, ‘that you
have it in your power fully to execute your threats. I have
heard and seen enough already to believe it. But why,
sir—pardon me, I cannot account for it—why should
<i>you</i> show so much zeal in a cause which seems so little
deserving of your support,—a Church, which has left merit
like yours to pine in neglect amid these barren mountains; and a
State, which binds you to keep the peace among these
half-civilized barbarians, and does not reward your pains with
even the barren smile of its countenance?’</p>
<p>“The old man turned upon the stranger a look in which a
lurking smile was mixed up with much sternness of expression, and
said: ‘Well may I be anxious to remove such a tempter as
you from my unsuspecting flock, when you thus artfully assail
what you doubtless deem the weak side of even the shepherd
himself! My lot indeed may seem to you to be somewhat hard;
but I answer in one word—a stronger than which the king
himself cannot use—I <span class="GutSmall">AM
HAPPY</span>. I am where my Master placed me, and that of
itself is enough for a good soldier of <span class="smcap">Jesus
Christ</span>. But, sir, even in a worldly point of view I
am happy, nay, to be envied by those who look with narrow views
(pardon me) like yourself, at what makes happiness here
below. I suppose you think wealth, power, and fame to be
the three things most to be desired to constitute a happy man;
and in which of these am I so deficient, as to give me ground for
repining at the lot which has been assigned me? With regard
to wealth–though I certainly can boast of none of the
superfluities of life, yet by our own industry and occupation
(without which even abundance cannot give enjoyment) I and my
wife have acquired more of the good things of this life, than
either of us, from the condition of our birth, had a reasonable
right to look for; and who can justly complain, whose lot in life
is better than his father’s? As to power—I
think you have already had abundant proof that I possess it, in
my own sphere of action, in no ordinary degree. What
absolute monarch, or what turbulent populace (and they are much
the same) reigns so uncontrolled as I over the hearts and wills
(but, I am proud to add, <i>through the affections</i>) of the
people of Seathwaite? Power is mine, such as Rome only
dreamt of; the greater because it is never exercised. And
as for fame—the desire of which is perhaps the least
blameable of our earthly passions, because it springs out of our
innate hope of immortality—who has it more, in possession
and in prospect, than the old feeble individual before you?
These mountains are visited by tourists attracted by the beauty
and splendour of our rural scenes; but the humble residence of
Robert Walker is not passed by as the least interesting among
them. <SPAN name="page85"></SPAN><span class="pagenum">p.
85</span>The Lord of <span class="smcap">Muncaster Castle</span>
doffs that hat to his country pastor, which he would not take off
before his monarch on the throne. <SPAN name="citation85"></SPAN><SPAN href="#footnote85" class="citation">[85]</SPAN> My
children—and a fine healthy, though somewhat numerous race
they are—will hand down my name to the next generation, I
trust, as untarnished as they received it; and my
children’s children, unless they are strangely forgetful of
the pious lessons which their fathers have taught them, may hold
it their highest honour to be descended from Robert Walker; and
find that name of itself a passport and a recommendation even in
what is called a cold and heartless world. We have lived
here, sir, my life-companion and I, so long, as almost to form
part of the landscape. Good Bishop Jeremy Taylor tells a
story of an old couple in Ireland, who had resided so long in the
same village that if they had given themselves out to be Adam and
Eve, there was no one alive to contradict then. We are
almost in the same condition. While, then, these rocks
shall frown and that stream shall flow, my name, humble as it may
be, is assured of its earthly immortality. The future Poet,
whom the spirit of the Church and these divine scenes shall
inspire with strains that shall blend the music of earth with the
higher notes of heaven, will not omit my name from his pictures,
when he paints my beloved <span class="smcap">Duddon</span> in
colours which shall last for ever; and who knows but some more
lowly historian, smit with the love of my most humble but sincere
service to my <span class="smcap">Master</span>, shall hold up my
name as a watchword to the fire-side of the quiet cottager; and
teach the farmer at his plough, and the weaver at his loom, to
call to mind my history; recommending to their sons patience, and
perseverance, and piety, by the example (oh, how weak, feeble,
and failing!) of Robert Walker!’</p>
<p>“The old man had risen from his chair, and paced the
room with rapid strides as he gave utterance to the last
sentences of this prophetic vision of his future history; and it
was some time before his eye, which was sparkling with pious
gratitude to <span class="smcap">God</span> for all His
blessings, caught that of the stranger, as it was fixed on him
with the expression of a cold and quiet sneer. His
countenance immediately changed, and he coloured slightly at
having thus exposed himself, in his open-heartedness, to the
charge of a vanity, which was surely, in this case, of a most
pardonable nature. ‘Sir,’ said he, ‘I
have become a fool in glorying—you have compelled me.
I have shown you that, on your own selfish principles, I have
indeed much to be thankful for. But we must bring this
matter to a close. I look for a promise from you, which you
must see it would be useless to withhold, that you will vex this
quiet district no longer with your presence.’</p>
<p>“‘I go,’ said he, ‘father; but I go
not alone! You, and this simple youth shall know that there
is at least <i>one</i> heart here which sympathizes with my
feelings, and will not shrink from sharing my fortunes.
Love, father, is stronger than’—</p>
<p>“‘I <span class="GutSmall">RENOUNCE
HIM</span>!’ exclaimed poor Martha, rushing forward from
behind the screen under which she had been sheltered during this
remarkable conversation, and standing erect in the middle of the
room with her eye boldly fixed on the face of the wondering
stranger—‘I renounce him, now and for ever! Oh
Frederick!’</p>
<p>“I shall never forget her expression at that
moment. ‘Father,’ she continued, ‘I love
him’—</p>
<p>“‘<i>Loved</i> him, you would say, my
child.’</p>
<p>“‘Nay, father, <i>love</i> him still dearly, and
will for ever love him!’</p>
<p>“‘Then fly with me,’ said the stranger,
‘to a land less inhospitable than this’—</p>
<p>“‘No, Frederick! that cannot, <i>shall</i> not
be. At my baptism I was married to Another, and with one
who has stained his baptismal robes will I <i>never</i> be
united!’</p>
<p>“This is some plot.’</p>
<p>“‘No, Frederick, believe it not. All is
honourable, except—oh, Frederick, why did you not tell me
the truth? Begone; if you can, be happy; but never see me
more!’</p>
<p>“And they parted, and they never did see each other
more!”</p>
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