<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h1 class='c001'>HENRY MORE SMITH<br/> <span class='xlarge'>The Mysterious Stranger</span></h1>
<span class='large'>By WALTER BATES, Esquire</span>
<h2>BY WAY OF INTRODUCTION</h2>
<p class='c008'>Sometime in the month of July, 1812, nearly a
hundred years ago now, a well dressed, smooth
spoken man, less than thirty years of age, made his
appearance at Windsor, Nova Scotia. He was
looking for employment, but gave those who
enquired about his antecedents but little satisfaction,
further than he had recently come from England,
and could do almost anything in a mechanical way,
and was familiar also with farm work. He was
engaged under the name of Frederick Henry More
by a farmer named Bond, who resided in the village
of Rawden, and remained there about a year without
attracting unusual attention, except for his piety.
Elizabeth, the daughter of his employer, became
enamored with the stranger More and on March 12,
1813, they were married, much against the will of
her parents and friends.</p>
<p>After his marriage More took up the occupations
of pedlar and tailor, which gave him an opportunity
to travel about the country and to make frequent
excursions to Halifax, where he appears first to
have turned his remarkable talent as a thief and
burglar to profitable account for upwards of a year
before he was detected. He escaped the clutches
of the law in Nova Scotia and reached St. John in
July, 1814. Less fortunate in his operations in
New Brunswick than he had been in Nova Scotia,
he was arrested and lodged in Kingston gaol on
July 24, 1814 on a charge of horse stealing, which
in those days was punishable by death. Here he
gave the name of Henry More Smith. Walter Bates
was then Sheriff of Kings county, and it is to him
that the public is indebted for the story of this
many-sided man, who was beyond all question the
most remarkable person ever confined in a New
Brunswick prison.</p>
<p>Before he could be placed on trial Smith effected
his escape by an assumed illness, which deceived
even the doctor in attendance. Supposed to be
dying, he was left alone for a short while, jumped
from his supposed death bed and ran from the
prison, eluding his captors for nearly two months
before he was again landed in prison. On his
return to gaol he broke the chains, with which he
was secured, removed an iron collar which had
been rivetted about his neck and while loaded with
chains almost escaped by sawing the iron gratings
on the windows of his cell. All these performances
are vouched for by Sheriff Bates and Gaoler Dibble,
in whose custody he was, and attested by many of
the most prominent residents of Kingston a
century ago.</p>
<p>The marionettes he made while feigning insanity,
after he had been sentenced to death, were the
wonder of hundreds who not only saw them, but
were present in his cell when he made them perform.
It was not so much the puppet show, which
caused astonishment, as that the puppets could be
made by a man whose only materials at hand were
the straw in his bed and strips torn from his
clothing; all made while he was handcuffed and
chained to the floor of his cell by heavy ox-chains.</p>
<p>Although convicted and sentenced to death
Smith was pardoned and escorted to St. John by
Sheriff Bates and placed on a schooner bound for
Windsor, his former home. This was on August
30, 1815, more than a year after his arrest.
Although he was within a few miles of the
residence of his wife it does not appear that he even
visited her, but after a short stay in Nova Scotia
left the province and made his appearance in
Maine. Occasional glimpses of his life in the
United States are given by Sheriff Bates in his
narrative, the most interesting of which occurred in
Connecticut, where he gave the authorities about as
much trouble as he did those of New Brunswick.
During his career he was heard of at points so
widely divergent as the Southern States and Upper
Canada. The last information of him was in what
is now the Province of Ontario nearly twenty years
after he had quitted Kingston, where he was still
plying his trade of theft.</p>
<p>The story as told in subsequent pages by Sheriff
Bates is unique in criminal annals and is worthy of
careful perusal.</p>
<p>THE PUBLISHER.</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />