<h2><SPAN name="THE_SAD_STORY_OF_A_DRAMATIC_CRITIC" id="THE_SAD_STORY_OF_A_DRAMATIC_CRITIC">THE SAD STORY OF A DRAMATIC CRITIC</SPAN></h2>
<p class="cap"><span class="upper">I was</span>—you shall hear immediately why I am not
now—Egbert Craddock Cummins. The name
remains. I am still (Heaven help me!) Dramatic
Critic to the <cite>Fiery Cross</cite>. What I shall be in a little
while I do not know. I write in great trouble and
confusion of mind. I will do what I can to make
myself clear in the face of terrible difficulties. You
must bear with me a little. When a man is rapidly
losing his own identity, he naturally finds a difficulty
in expressing himself. I will make it perfectly plain in
a minute, when once I get my grip upon the story.
Let me see—where <em>am</em> I? I wish I knew. Ah, I have
it! Dead self! Egbert Craddock Cummins!</p>
<p>In the past I should have disliked writing anything
quite so full of “I” as this story must be. It is full
of “I’s” before and behind, like the beast in Revelation—the
one with a head like a calf, I am afraid.
But my tastes have changed since I became a
Dramatic Critic and studied the masters—G.R.S.,
G.B.S., G.A.S., and the others. Everything has
changed since then. At least the story is about
myself—so that there is some excuse for me. And<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[263]</SPAN></span>
it is really not egotism, because, as I say, since
those days my identity has undergone an entire
alteration.</p>
<p>That past!... I was—in those days—rather a
nice fellow, rather shy—taste for grey in my clothes,
weedy little moustache, face “interesting,” slight
stutter which I had caught in early life from a schoolfellow.
Engaged to a very nice girl, named Delia.
Fairly new, she was—cigarettes—liked me because
I was human and original. Considered I was like
Lamb—on the strength of the stutter, I believe.
Father, an eminent authority on postage stamps.
She read a great deal in the British Museum. (A
perfect pairing ground for literary people, that British
Museum—you should read George Egerton and
Justin Huntly M’Carthy and Gissing and the rest of
them.) We loved in our intellectual way, and shared
the brightest hopes. (All gone now.) And her
father liked me because I seemed honestly eager to
hear about stamps. She had no mother. Indeed,
I had the happiest prospects a young man could have.
I never went to theatres in those days. My Aunt
Charlotte before she died had told me not to.</p>
<p>Then Barnaby, the editor of the <cite>Fiery Cross</cite>, made
me—in spite of my spasmodic efforts to escape—Dramatic
Critic. He is a fine, healthy man, Barnaby,
with an enormous head of frizzy black hair and a
convincing manner, and he caught me on the staircase
going to see Wembly. He had been dining,
and was more than usually buoyant. “Hullo, Cummins!”
he said. “The very man I want!” He
caught me by the shoulder or the collar or something,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[264]</SPAN></span>
ran me up the little passage, and flung me over the
waste-paper basket into the arm-chair in his office.
“Pray be seated,” he said, as he did so. Then he
ran across the room and came back with some pink
and yellow tickets and pushed them into my hand.
“Opera Comique,” he said, “Thursday; Friday, the
Surrey; Saturday, the Frivolity. That’s all, I think.”</p>
<p>“But”—I began.</p>
<p>“Glad you’re free,” he said, snatching some proofs
off the desk and beginning to read.</p>
<p>“I don’t quite understand,” I said.</p>
<p>“<em>Eigh?</em>” he said, at the top of his voice, as though
he thought I had gone, and was startled at my
remark.</p>
<p>“Do you want me to criticise these plays?”</p>
<p>“Do something with ’em.... Did you think it
was a treat?”</p>
<p>“But I can’t.”</p>
<p>“Did you call me a fool?”</p>
<p>“Well, I’ve never been to a theatre in my life.”</p>
<p>“Virgin soil.”</p>
<p>“But I don’t know anything about it, you know.”</p>
<p>“That’s just it. New view. No habits. No
<i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">clichés</i> in stock. Ours is a live paper, not a bag
of tricks. None of your clockwork professional
journalism in this office. And I can rely on your
integrity”—</p>
<p>“But I’ve conscientious scruples”—</p>
<p>He caught me up suddenly and put me outside his
door. “Go and talk to Wembly about that,” he said.
“He’ll explain.”</p>
<p>As I stood perplexed, he opened the door again,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[265]</SPAN></span>
said, “I forgot this,” thrust a fourth ticket into my
hand (it was for that night—in twenty minutes’ time),
and slammed the door upon me. His expression was
quite calm, but I caught his eye.</p>
<p>I hate arguments. I decided that I would take his
hint and become (to my own destruction) a Dramatic
Critic. I walked slowly down the passage to Wembly.
That Barnaby has a remarkably persuasive way. He
has made few suggestions during our very pleasant
intercourse of four years that he has not ultimately
won me round to adopting. It may be, of course,
that I am of a yielding disposition; certainly I am
too apt to take my colour from my circumstances.
It is, indeed, to my unfortunate susceptibility to vivid
impressions that all my misfortunes are due. I have
already alluded to the slight stammer I had acquired
from a schoolfellow in my youth. However, this is a
digression.... I went home in a cab to dress.</p>
<p>I will not trouble the reader with my thoughts
about the first-night audience, strange assembly as it is,—those
I reserve for my Memoirs,—nor the humiliating
story of how I got lost during the <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">entr’acte</i> in a
lot of red plush passages, and saw the third act from
the gallery. The only point upon which I wish to
lay stress was the remarkable effect of the acting
upon me. You must remember I had lived a quiet
and retired life, and had never been to the theatre
before, and that I am extremely sensitive to vivid
impressions. At the risk of repetition I must insist
upon these points.</p>
<p>The first effect was a profound amazement, not
untinctured by alarm. The phenomenal unnaturalness<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[266]</SPAN></span>
of acting is a thing discounted in the minds of
most people by early visits to the theatre. They
get used to the fantastic gestures, the flamboyant
emotions, the weird mouthings, melodious snortings,
agonising yelps, lip-gnawings, glaring horrors, and
other emotional symbolism of the stage. It becomes
at last a mere deaf-and-dumb language to them,
which they read intelligently <i lang="fr" xml:lang="fr">pari passu</i> with the
hearing of the dialogue. But all this was new to
me. The thing was called a modern comedy, the
people were supposed to be English and were dressed
like fashionable Americans of the current epoch, and
I fell into the natural error of supposing that the
actors were trying to represent human beings. I
looked round on my first-night audience with a kind
of wonder, discovered—as all new Dramatic Critics
do—that it rested with me to reform the Drama, and,
after a supper choked with emotion, went off to the
office to write a column, piebald with “new paragraphs”
(as all my stuff is—it fills out so) and
purple with indignation. Barnaby was delighted.</p>
<p>But I could not sleep that night. I dreamt of
actors—actors glaring, actors smiting their chests,
actors flinging out a handful of extended fingers,
actors smiling bitterly, laughing despairingly, falling
hopelessly, dying idiotically. I got up at eleven
with a slight headache, read my notice in the <cite>Fiery
Cross</cite>, breakfasted, and went back to my room to
shave. (It’s my habit to do so.) Then an odd thing
happened. I could not find my razor. Suddenly it
occurred to me that I had not unpacked it the day
before.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_267" id="Page_267">[267]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“Ah!” said I, in front of the looking-glass. Then
“Hullo!”</p>
<p>Quite involuntarily, when I had thought of my
portmanteau, I had flung up the left arm (fingers
fully extended) and clutched at my diaphragm with
my right hand. I am an acutely self-conscious man
at all times. The gesture struck me as absolutely
novel for me. I repeated it, for my own satisfaction.
“Odd!” Then (rather puzzled) I turned to my
portmanteau.</p>
<p>After shaving, my mind reverted to the acting I
had seen, and I entertained myself before the cheval
glass with some imitations of Jafferay’s more exaggerated
gestures. “Really, one might think it a
disease,” I said—“Stage-Walkitis!” (There’s many
a truth spoken in jest.) Then, if I remember rightly,
I went off to see Wembly, and afterwards lunched at
the British Museum with Delia. We actually spoke
about our prospects, in the light of my new appointment.</p>
<p>But that appointment was the beginning of my
downfall. From that day I necessarily became a
persistent theatre-goer, and almost insensibly I
began to change. The next thing I noticed after
the gesture about the razor, was to catch myself
bowing ineffably when I met Delia, and stooping
in an old-fashioned, courtly way over her hand.
Directly I caught myself, I straightened myself up
and became very uncomfortable. I remember she
looked at me curiously. Then, in the office, I found
myself doing “nervous business,” fingers on teeth,
when Barnaby asked me a question I could not very<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_268" id="Page_268">[268]</SPAN></span>
well answer. Then, in some trifling difference with
Delia, I clasped my hand to my brow. And I
pranced through my social transactions at times
singularly like an actor! I tried not to—no one
could be more keenly alive to the arrant absurdity
of the histrionic bearing. And I did!</p>
<p>It began to dawn on me what it all meant. The
acting, I saw, was too much for my delicately-strung
nervous system. I have always, I know, been too
amenable to the suggestions of my circumstances.
Night after night of concentrated attention to the
conventional attitudes and intonation of the English
stage was gradually affecting my speech and carriage.
I was giving way to the infection of sympathetic
imitation. Night after night my plastic nervous
system took the print of some new amazing gesture,
some new emotional exaggeration—and retained it.
A kind of theatrical veneer threatened to plate over
and obliterate my private individuality altogether.
I saw myself in a kind of vision. Sitting by myself
one night, my new self seemed to me to glide, posing
and gesticulating, across the room. He clutched his
throat, he opened his fingers, he opened his legs in
walking like a high-class marionette. He went from
attitude to attitude. He might have been clockwork.
Directly after this I made an ineffectual attempt to
resign my theatrical work. But Barnaby persisted
in talking about the Polywhiddle Divorce all the
time I was with him, and I could get no opportunity
of saying what I wished.</p>
<p>And then Delia’s manner began to change towards
me. The ease of our intercourse vanished. I felt<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_269" id="Page_269">[269]</SPAN></span>
she was learning to dislike me. I grinned, and
capered, and scowled, and posed at her in a thousand
ways, and knew—with what a voiceless agony!—that
I did it all the time. I tried to resign again,
and Barnaby talked about “X” and “Z” and “Y”
in the <cite>New Review</cite>, and gave me a strong cigar to
smoke, and so routed me. And then I walked up
the Assyrian Gallery in the manner of Irving to
meet Delia, and so precipitated the crisis.</p>
<p>“Ah!—<em>Dear!</em>” I said, with more sprightliness and
emotion in my voice than had ever been in all my
life before I became (to my own undoing) a Dramatic
Critic.</p>
<p>She held out her hand rather coldly, scrutinising
my face as she did so. I prepared, with a new-won
grace, to walk by her side.</p>
<p>“Egbert,” she said, standing still, and thought.
Then she looked at me.</p>
<p>I said nothing. I felt what was coming. I tried to
be the old Egbert Craddock Cummins of shambling
gait and stammering sincerity, whom she loved, but
I felt even as I did so that I was a new thing, a
thing of surging emotions and mysterious fixity—like
no human being that ever lived, except upon the
stage. “Egbert,” she said, “you are not yourself.”</p>
<p>“Ah!” Involuntarily I clutched my diaphragm
and averted my head (as is the way with them).</p>
<p>“There!” she said.</p>
<p>“<em>What do you mean?</em>” I said, whispering in vocal
italics—you know how they do it—turning on her,
perplexity on face, right hand down, left on brow.
I knew quite well what she meant. I knew quite<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_270" id="Page_270">[270]</SPAN></span>
well the dramatic unreality of my behaviour. But I
struggled against it in vain. “What do you mean?”
I said, and, in a kind of hoarse whisper, “I don’t
understand!”</p>
<p>She really looked as though she disliked me.
“What do you keep on posing for?” she said. “I
don’t like it. You didn’t use to.”</p>
<p>“Didn’t use to!” I said slowly, repeating this
twice. I glared up and down the gallery, with short,
sharp glances. “We are alone,” I said swiftly.
“<em>Listen!</em>” I poked my forefinger towards her, and
glared at her. “I am under a curse.”</p>
<p>I saw her hand tighten upon her sunshade. “You
are under some bad influence or other,” said Delia.
“You should give it up. I never knew anyone
change as you have done.”</p>
<p>“Delia!” I said, lapsing into the pathetic. “Pity
me. Augh! Delia! <em>Pit</em>—y me!”</p>
<p>She eyed me critically. “<em>Why</em> you keep playing
the fool like this I don’t know,” she said. “Anyhow,
I really cannot go about with a man who behaves as
you do. You made us both ridiculous on Wednesday.
Frankly, I dislike you, as you are now. I met
you here to tell you so—as it’s about the only place
where we can be sure of being alone together”—</p>
<p>“Delia!” said I, with intensity, knuckles of clenched
hands white. “You don’t mean”—</p>
<p>“I do,” said Delia. “A woman’s lot is sad enough
at the best of times. But with you”—</p>
<p>I clapped my hand on my brow.</p>
<p>“So, good-bye,” said Delia, without emotion.</p>
<p>“Oh, Delia!” I said. “Not <em>this</em>?”</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_271" id="Page_271">[271]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“Good-bye, Mr. Cummins,” she said.</p>
<p>By a violent effort I controlled myself and touched
her hand. I tried to say some word of explanation
to her. She looked into my working face and
winced. “I <em>must</em> do it,” she said hopelessly. Then
she turned from me and began walking rapidly down
the gallery.</p>
<p>Heavens! How the human agony cried within
me! I loved Delia. But nothing found expression—I
was already too deeply crusted with my acquired
self.</p>
<p>“Good-baye!” I said at last, watching her retreating
figure. How I hated myself for doing it! After
she had vanished, I repeated in a dreamy way,
“Good-baye!” looking hopelessly round me. Then,
with a kind of heart-broken cry, I shook my clenched
fists in the air, staggered to the pedestal of a winged
figure, buried my face in my arms, and made my
shoulders heave. Something within me said “Ass!”
as I did so. (I had the greatest difficulty in persuading
the Museum policeman, who was attracted
by my cry of agony, that I was not intoxicated, but
merely suffering from a transient indisposition.)</p>
<p>But even this great sorrow has not availed to save
me from my fate. I see it, everyone sees it; I grow
more “theatrical” every day. And no one could be
more painfully aware of the pungent silliness of
theatrical ways. The quiet, nervous, but pleasing
E. C. Cummins vanishes. I cannot save him. I am
driven like a dead leaf before the winds of March.
My tailor even enters into the spirit of my disorder.
He has a peculiar sense of what is fitting. I tried<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_272" id="Page_272">[272]</SPAN></span>
to get a dull grey suit from him this spring, and
he foisted a brilliant blue upon me, and I see he
has put braid down the sides of my new dress
trousers. My hairdresser insists upon giving me a
“wave.”</p>
<p>I am beginning to associate with actors. I detest
them, but it is only in their company that I can feel
I am not glaringly conspicuous. Their talk infects
me. I notice a growing tendency to dramatic brevity,
to dashes and pauses in my style, to a punctuation of
bows and attitudes. Barnaby has remarked it too.
I offended Wembly by calling him “Dear Boy”
yesterday. I dread the end, but I cannot escape
from it.</p>
<p>The fact is, I am being obliterated. Living a grey,
retired life all my youth, I came to the theatre a
delicate sketch of a man, a thing of tints and faint
lines. Their gorgeous colouring has effaced me
altogether. People forget how much mode of expression,
method of movement, are a matter of
contagion. I have heard of stage-struck people
before, and thought it a figure of speech. I spoke
of it jestingly, as a disease. It is no jest. It <em>is</em> a
disease. And I have got it bad! Deep down within
me I protest against the wrong done to my personality—unavailingly.
For three hours or more a
week I have to go and concentrate my attention on
some fresh play, and the suggestions of the drama
strengthen their awful hold upon me. My manners
grow so flamboyant, my passions so professional,
that I doubt, as I said at the outset, whether it is
really myself that behaves in such a manner. I feel<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_273" id="Page_273">[273]</SPAN></span>
merely the core to this dramatic casing, that grows
thicker and presses upon me—me and mine. I feel
like King John’s abbot in his cope of lead.</p>
<p>I doubt, indeed, whether I should not abandon the
struggle altogether—leave this sad world of ordinary
life for which I am so ill-fitted, abandon the name of
Cummins for some professional pseudonym, complete
my self-effacement, and—a thing of tricks and tatters,
of posing and pretence—go upon the stage. It seems
my only resort—“to hold the mirror up to Nature.”
For in the ordinary life, I will confess, no one now
seems to regard me as both sane and sober. Only
upon the stage, I feel convinced, will people take me
seriously. That will be the end of it. I <em>know</em> that
will be the end of it. And yet ... I will frankly
confess ... all that marks off your actor from your
common man ... I <em>detest</em>. I am still largely of my
Aunt Charlotte’s opinion, that playacting is unworthy
of a pure-minded man’s attention, much more participation.
Even now I would resign my dramatic
criticism and try a rest. Only I can’t get hold of
Barnaby. Letters of resignation he never notices.
He says it is against the etiquette of journalism to
write to your Editor. And when I go to see him, he
gives me another big cigar and some strong whisky
and soda, and then something always turns up to
prevent my explanation.</p>
<hr class="l1" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_274" id="Page_274">[274]</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />