<h2><SPAN name="A_SLIP_UNDER_THE_MICROSCOPE" id="A_SLIP_UNDER_THE_MICROSCOPE">A SLIP UNDER THE MICROSCOPE</SPAN></h2>
<p class="cap"><span class="upper">Outside</span> the laboratory windows was a watery-grey
fog, and within a close warmth and the
yellow light of the green-shaded gas lamps
that stood two to each table down its narrow length.
On each table stood a couple of glass jars containing
the mangled vestiges of the crayfish, mussels, frogs,
and guineapigs, upon which the students had been
working, and down the side of the room, facing the
windows, were shelves bearing bleached dissections
in spirits, surmounted by a row of beautifully executed
anatomical drawings in whitewood frames and overhanging
a row of cubical lockers. All the doors of
the laboratory were panelled with blackboard, and on
these were the half-erased diagrams of the previous
day’s work. The laboratory was empty, save for the
demonstrator, who sat near the preparation-room
door, and silent, save for a low, continuous murmur,
and the clicking of the rocker microtome at which he
was working. But scattered about the room were
traces of numerous students: hand-bags, polished
boxes of instruments, in one place a large drawing
covered by newspaper, and in another a prettily bound
copy of <cite>News from Nowhere</cite>, a book oddly at variance<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_275" id="Page_275">[275]</SPAN></span>
with its surroundings. These things had been put
down hastily as the students had arrived and hurried
at once to secure their seats in the adjacent lecture
theatre. Deadened by the closed door, the measured
accents of the professor sounded as a featureless
muttering.</p>
<p>Presently, faint through the closed windows came
the sound of the Oratory clock striking the hour of
eleven. The clicking of the microtome ceased, and
the demonstrator looked at his watch, rose, thrust his
hands into his pockets, and walked slowly down the
laboratory towards the lecture theatre door. He
stood listening for a moment, and then his eye fell on
the little volume by William Morris. He picked
it up, glanced at the title, smiled, opened it, looked at
the name on the fly-leaf, ran the leaves through with
his hand, and put it down. Almost immediately the
even murmur of the lecturer ceased, there was a
sudden burst of pencils rattling on the desks in the
lecture theatre, a stirring, a scraping of feet, and a
number of voices speaking together. Then a firm
footfall approached the door, which began to open,
and stood ajar, as some indistinctly heard question
arrested the new-comer.</p>
<p>The demonstrator turned, walked slowly back
past the microtome, and left the laboratory by the
preparation-room door. As he did so, first one, and
then several students carrying notebooks entered the
laboratory from the lecture theatre, and distributed
themselves among the little tables, or stood in a
group about the doorway. They were an exceptionally
heterogeneous assembly, for while Oxford and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_276" id="Page_276">[276]</SPAN></span>
Cambridge still recoil from the blushing prospect of
mixed classes, the College of Science anticipated
America in the matter years ago—mixed socially,
too, for the prestige of the College is high, and its
scholarships, free of any age limit, dredge deeper even
than do those of the Scotch universities. The class
numbered one-and-twenty, but some remained in the
theatre questioning the professor, copying the blackboard
diagrams before they were washed off, or
examining the special specimens he had produced
to illustrate the day’s teaching. Of the nine who had
come into the laboratory three were girls, one of
whom, a little fair woman, wearing spectacles and
dressed in greyish-green, was peering out of the
window at the fog, while the other two, both
wholesome-looking, plain-faced schoolgirls, unrolled
and put on the brown holland aprons they wore while
dissecting. Of the men, two went down the laboratory
to their places, one a pallid, dark-bearded man,
who had once been a tailor; the other a pleasant-featured,
ruddy young man of twenty, dressed
in a well-fitting brown suit; young Wedderburn,
the son of Wedderburn the eye specialist. The
others formed a little knot near the theatre door.
One of these, a dwarfed, spectacled figure, with a
hunch back, sat on a bent wood stool; two others,
one a short, dark youngster, and the other a flaxen-haired,
reddish-complexioned young man, stood leaning
side by side against the slate sink, while the fourth
stood facing them, and maintained the larger share of
the conversation.</p>
<p>This last person was named Hill. He was a sturdily<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_277" id="Page_277">[277]</SPAN></span>
built young fellow, of the same age as Wedderburn;
he had a white face, dark grey eyes, hair of an indeterminate
colour, and prominent, irregular features.
He talked rather louder than was needful, and thrust
his hands deeply into his pockets. His collar was
frayed and blue with the starch of a careless laundress,
his clothes were evidently readymade, and there was
a patch on the side of his boot near the toe. And as
he talked or listened to the others, he glanced now
and again towards the lecture theatre door. They
were discussing the depressing peroration of the
lecture they had just heard, the last lecture it was
in the introductory course in zoology. “From ovum
to ovum is the goal of the higher vertebrata,” the
lecturer had said in his melancholy tones, and so had
neatly rounded off the sketch of comparative anatomy
he had been developing. The spectacled hunchback
had repeated it, with noisy appreciation, had tossed
it towards the fair-haired student with an evident
provocation, and had started one of those vague,
rambling discussions on generalities, so unaccountably
dear to the student mind all the world
over.</p>
<p>“That is our goal, perhaps—I admit it—as far as
science goes,” said the fair-haired student, rising to
the challenge. “But there are things above science.”</p>
<p>“Science,” said Hill confidently, “is systematic
knowledge. Ideas that don’t come into the system—must
anyhow—be loose ideas.” He was not quite
sure whether that was a clever saying or a fatuity
until his hearers took it seriously.</p>
<p>“The thing I cannot understand,” said the hunchback,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_278" id="Page_278">[278]</SPAN></span>
at large, “is whether Hill is a materialist or
not.”</p>
<p>“There is one thing above matter,” said Hill
promptly, feeling he had a better thing this time,
aware, too, of someone in the doorway behind him,
and raising his voice a trifle for her benefit, “and
that is, the delusion that there is something above
matter.”</p>
<p>“So we have your gospel at last,” said the fair
student. “It’s all a delusion, is it? All our aspirations
to lead something more than dogs’ lives, all our
work for anything beyond ourselves. But see how
inconsistent you are. Your socialism, for instance.
Why do you trouble about the interests of the race?
Why do you concern yourself about the beggar
in the gutter? Why are you bothering yourself
to lend that book”—he indicated William Morris
by a movement of the head—“to everyone in the
lab.?”</p>
<p>“Girl,” said the hunchback indistinctly, and glanced
guiltily over his shoulder.</p>
<p>The girl in brown, with the brown eyes, had come
into the laboratory, and stood on the other side of the
table behind him, with her rolled-up apron in one
hand, looking over her shoulder, listening to the discussion.
She did not notice the hunchback, because
she was glancing from Hill to his interlocutor. Hill’s
consciousness of her presence betrayed itself to her
only in his studious ignorance of the fact; but she
understood that, and it pleased her. “I see no
reason,” said he, “why a man should live like a
brute because he knows of nothing beyond matter,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_279" id="Page_279">[279]</SPAN></span>
and does not expect to exist a hundred years
hence.”</p>
<p>“Why shouldn’t he?” said the fair-haired
student.</p>
<p>“Why <em>should</em> he?” said Hill.</p>
<p>“What inducement has he?”</p>
<p>“That’s the way with all you religious people.
It’s all a business of inducements. Cannot a man
seek after righteousness for righteousness’ sake?”</p>
<p>There was a pause. The fair man answered, with a
kind of vocal padding, “But—you see—inducement—when
I said inducement,” to gain time. And then
the hunchback came to his rescue and inserted a
question. He was a terrible person in the debating
society with his questions, and they invariably took
one form—a demand for a definition. “What’s your
definition of righteousness?” said the hunchback at
this stage.</p>
<p>Hill experienced a sudden loss of complacency at
this question, but even as it was asked, relief came
in the person of Brooks, the laboratory attendant,
who entered by the preparation-room door, carrying
a number of freshly killed guineapigs by their hind
legs. “This is the last batch of material this session,”
said the youngster, who had not previously spoken.
Brooks advanced up the laboratory, smacking down
a couple of guineapigs at each table. The rest of
the class, scenting the prey from afar, came crowding
in by the lecture theatre door, and the discussion
perished abruptly as the students who were not
already in their places hurried to them to secure the
choice of a specimen. There was a noise of keys<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_280" id="Page_280">[280]</SPAN></span>
rattling on split rings as lockers were opened and
dissecting instruments taken out. Hill was already
standing by his table, and his box of scalpels was
sticking out of his pocket. The girl in brown came
a step towards him, and, leaning over his table, said
softly, “Did you see that I returned your book,
Mr. Hill?”</p>
<p>During the whole scene she and the book had been
vividly present in his consciousness; but he made a
clumsy pretence of looking at the book and seeing it
for the first time. “Oh yes,” he said, taking it up.
“I see. Did you like it?”</p>
<p>“I want to ask you some questions about it—some
time.”</p>
<p>“Certainly,” said Hill. “I shall be glad.” He
stopped awkwardly. “You liked it?” he said.</p>
<p>“It’s a wonderful book. Only some things I don’t
understand.”</p>
<p>Then suddenly the laboratory was hushed by a
curious braying noise. It was the demonstrator.
He was at the blackboard ready to begin the day’s
instruction, and it was his custom to demand silence
by a sound midway between the “Er” of common
intercourse and the blast of a trumpet. The girl in
brown slipped back to her place: it was immediately
in front of Hill’s, and Hill, forgetting her forthwith,
took a notebook out of the drawer of his table,
turned over its leaves hastily, drew a stumpy pencil
from his pocket, and prepared to make a copious
note of the coming demonstration. For demonstrations
and lectures are the sacred text of the
College students. Books, saving only the Professor’s<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_281" id="Page_281">[281]</SPAN></span>
own, you may—it is even expedient to—ignore.</p>
<hr class="l3" />
<p>Hill was the son of a Landport cobbler, and had
been hooked by a chance blue paper the authorities
had thrown out to the Landport Technical College.
He kept himself in London on his allowance of a
guinea a week, and found that, with proper care, this
also covered his clothing allowance, an occasional
waterproof collar, that is; and ink and needles and
cotton, and such-like necessaries for a man about town.
This was his first year and his first session, but the
brown old man in Landport had already got himself
detested in many public-houses by boasting of his
son, “the Professor.” Hill was a vigorous youngster,
with a serene contempt for the clergy of all denominations,
and a fine ambition to reconstruct the world.
He regarded his scholarship as a brilliant opportunity.
He had begun to read at seven, and had
read steadily whatever came in his way, good or bad,
since then. His worldly experience had been limited
to the island of Portsea, and acquired chiefly in the
wholesale boot factory in which he had worked by
day, after passing the seventh standard of the Board
school. He had a considerable gift of speech, as the
College Debating Society, which met amidst the
crushing machines and mine models in the metallurgical
theatre downstairs, already recognised—recognised
by a violent battering of desks whenever he
rose. And he was just at that fine emotional age
when life opens at the end of a narrow pass like a
broad valley at one’s feet, full of the promise of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_282" id="Page_282">[282]</SPAN></span>
wonderful discoveries and tremendous achievements.
And his own limitations, save that he knew that he
knew neither Latin nor French, were all unknown
to him.</p>
<p>At first his interest had been divided pretty equally
between his biological work at the College and social
and theological theorising, an employment which he
took in deadly earnest. Of a night, when the big
museum library was not open, he would sit on the
bed of his room in Chelsea with his coat and a muffler
on, and write out the lecture notes and revise his
dissection memoranda, until Thorpe called him out
by a whistle,—the landlady objected to open the door
to attic visitors,—and then the two would go prowling
about the shadowy, shiny, gas-lit streets, talking, very
much in the fashion of the sample just given, of the
God Idea, and Righteousness, and Carlyle, and the
Reorganisation of Society. And, in the midst of it
all, Hill, arguing not only for Thorpe, but for the
casual passer-by, would lose the thread of his argument
glancing at some pretty painted face that looked
meaningly at him as he passed. Science and Righteousness!
But once or twice lately there had been
signs that a third interest was creeping into his life,
and he had found his attention wandering from the
fate of the mesoblastic somites or the probable meaning
of the blastopore, to the thought of the girl with
the brown eyes who sat at the table before him.</p>
<p>She was a paying student; she descended inconceivable
social altitudes to speak to him. At the
thought of the education she must have had, and the
accomplishments she must possess, the soul of Hill<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_283" id="Page_283">[283]</SPAN></span>
became abject within him. She had spoken to him
first over a difficulty about the alisphenoid of a
rabbit’s skull, and he had found that, in biology at
least, he had no reason for self-abasement. And
from that, after the manner of young people starting
from any starting-point, they got to generalities, and
while Hill attacked her upon the question of socialism,—some
instinct told him to spare her a direct assault
upon her religion,—she was gathering resolution to
undertake what she told herself was his æsthetic education.
She was a year or two older than he, though
the thought never occurred to him. The loan of
<cite>News from Nowhere</cite> was the beginning of a series of
cross loans. Upon some absurd first principle of his,
Hill had never “wasted time” upon poetry, and it
seemed an appalling deficiency to her. One day in
the lunch hour, when she chanced upon him alone in
the little museum where the skeletons were arranged,
shamefully eating the bun that constituted his midday
meal, she retreated, and returned to lend him,
with a slightly furtive air, a volume of Browning.
He stood sideways towards her and took the book
rather clumsily, because he was holding the bun in
the other hand. And in the retrospect his voice
lacked the cheerful clearness he could have wished.</p>
<p>That occurred after the examination in comparative
anatomy, on the day before the College turned out its
students, and was carefully locked up by the officials,
for the Christmas holidays. The excitement of cramming
for the first trial of strength had for a little
while dominated Hill, to the exclusion of his other
interests. In the forecasts of the result in which<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_284" id="Page_284">[284]</SPAN></span>
everyone indulged, he was surprised to find that no
one regarded him as a possible competitor for the
Harvey Commemoration Medal, of which this and
the two subsequent examinations disposed. It was
about this time that Wedderburn, who so far had
lived inconspicuously on the uttermost margin of
Hill’s perceptions, began to take on the appearance
of an obstacle. By a mutual agreement, the nocturnal
prowlings with Thorpe ceased for the three weeks
before the examination, and his landlady pointed out
that she really could not supply so much lamp oil at
the price. He walked to and fro from the College
with little slips of mnemonics in his hand, lists of
crayfish appendages, rabbits’ skull-bones, and vertebrate
nerves, for example, and became a positive
nuisance to foot passengers in the opposite direction.</p>
<p>But, by a natural reaction, Poetry and the girl with
the brown eyes ruled the Christmas holiday. The
pending results of the examination became such a
secondary consideration that Hill marvelled at his
father’s excitement. Even had he wished it, there
was no comparative anatomy to read in Landport,
and he was too poor to buy books, but the stock of
poets in the library was extensive, and Hill’s attack
was magnificently sustained. He saturated himself
with the fluent numbers of Longfellow and Tennyson,
and fortified himself with Shakespeare; found a
kindred soul in Pope, and a master in Shelley, and
heard and fled the siren voices of Eliza Cook and
Mrs. Hemans. But he read no more Browning,
because he hoped for the loan of other volumes from
Miss Haysman when he returned to London.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_285" id="Page_285">[285]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>He walked from his lodgings to the College with
that volume of Browning in his shiny black bag, and
his mind teeming with the finest general propositions
about poetry. Indeed, he framed first this little
speech and then that with which to grace the return.
The morning was an exceptionally pleasant one for
London; there was a clear, hard frost and undeniable
blue in the sky, a thin haze softened every outline,
and warm shafts of sunlight struck between the house
blocks and turned the sunny side of the street to
amber and gold. In the hall of the College he pulled
off his glove and signed his name with fingers so stiff
with cold that the characteristic dash under the signature
he cultivated became a quivering line. He
imagined Miss Haysman about him everywhere.
He turned at the staircase, and there, below, he saw
a crowd struggling at the foot of the notice-board.
This, possibly, was the biology list. He forgot
Browning and Miss Haysman for the moment, and
joined the scrimmage. And at last, with his cheek
flattened against the sleeve of the man on the step
above him, he read the list—</p>
<div class="container">
<p class="cls">CLASS I</p>
<ul class="lsoff">
<li>H. J. Somers Wedderburn</li>
<li>William Hill</li>
</ul></div>
<p class="noi">and thereafter followed a second class that is outside
our present sympathies. It was characteristic that he
did not trouble to look for Thorpe on the physics
list, but backed out of the struggle at once, and in a<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_286" id="Page_286">[286]</SPAN></span>
curious emotional state between pride over common
second-class humanity and acute disappointment at
Wedderburn’s success, went on his way upstairs. At
the top, as he was hanging up his coat in the passage,
the zoological demonstrator, a young man from
Oxford, who secretly regarded him as a blatant
“mugger” of the very worst type, offered his heartiest
congratulations.</p>
<p>At the laboratory door Hill stopped for a second
to get his breath, and then entered. He looked
straight up the laboratory and saw all five girl
students grouped in their places, and Wedderburn,
the once retiring Wedderburn, leaning rather gracefully
against the window, playing with the blind
tassel and talking, apparently, to the five of them.
Now, Hill could talk bravely enough and even overbearingly
to one girl, and he could have made a
speech to a roomful of girls, but this business of
standing at ease and appreciating, fencing, and
returning quick remarks round a group was, he knew,
altogether beyond him. Coming up the staircase his
feelings for Wedderburn had been generous, a certain
admiration perhaps, a willingness to shake his hand
conspicuously and heartily as one who had fought but
the first round. But before Christmas Wedderburn
had never gone up to that end of the room to talk.
In a flash Hill’s mist of vague excitement condensed
abruptly to a vivid dislike of Wedderburn. Possibly
his expression changed. As he came up to his
place, Wedderburn nodded carelessly to him, and
the others glanced round. Miss Haysman looked
at him and away again, the faintest touch of her<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_287" id="Page_287">[287]</SPAN></span>
eyes. “I can’t agree with you, Mr. Wedderburn,”
she said.</p>
<p>“I must congratulate you on your first class, Mr.
Hill,” said the spectacled girl in green, turning round
and beaming at him.</p>
<p>“It’s nothing,” said Hill, staring at Wedderburn
and Miss Haysman talking together, and eager to
hear what they talked about.</p>
<p>“We poor folks in the second class don’t think so,”
said the girl in spectacles.</p>
<p>What was it Wedderburn was saying? Something
about William Morris! Hill did not answer the girl
in spectacles, and the smile died out of his face. He
could not hear, and failed to see how he could “cut
in.” Confound Wedderburn! He sat down, opened
his bag, hesitated whether to return the volume of
Browning forthwith, in the sight of all, and instead
drew out his new notebooks for the short course in
elementary botany that was now beginning, and
which would terminate in February. As he did so,
a fat, heavy man, with a white face and pale grey
eyes, Bindon, the professor of botany, who came up
from Kew for January and February, came in by the
lecture theatre door, and passed, rubbing his hands
together and smiling, in silent affability down the
laboratory.</p>
<hr class="l3" />
<p>In the subsequent six weeks Hill experienced some
very rapid and curiously complex emotional developments.
For the most part he had Wedderburn in
focus—a fact that Miss Haysman never suspected.
She told Hill (for in the comparative privacy of the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_288" id="Page_288">[288]</SPAN></span>
museum she talked a good deal to him of socialism
and Browning and general propositions) that
she had met Wedderburn at the house of some
people she knew, and “he’s inherited his cleverness;
for his father, you know, is the great eye
specialist.”</p>
<p>“<em>My</em> father is a cobbler,” said Hill, quite irrelevantly,
and perceived the want of dignity even as he
said it. But the gleam of jealousy did not offend her.
She conceived herself the fundamental source of it.
He suffered bitterly from a sense of Wedderburn’s
unfairness, and a realisation of his own handicap.
Here was this Wedderburn had picked up a prominent
man for a father, and instead of his losing so
many marks on the score of that advantage, it was
counted to him for righteousness! And while Hill
had to introduce himself and talk to Miss Haysman
clumsily over mangled guineapigs in the laboratory,
this Wedderburn, in some backstairs way, had access
to her social altitudes, and could converse in a
polished argot that Hill understood perhaps, but felt
incapable of speaking. Not, of course, that he wanted
to. Then it seemed to Hill that for Wedderburn to
come there day after day with cuffs unfrayed, neatly
tailored, precisely barbered, quietly perfect, was in
itself an ill-bred, sneering sort of proceeding. Moreover,
it was a stealthy thing for Wedderburn to behave
insignificantly for a space, to mock modesty, to lead
Hill to fancy that he himself was beyond dispute the
man of the year, and then suddenly to dart in front of
him, and incontinently to swell up in this fashion. In
addition to these things, Wedderburn displayed an increasing<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[289]</SPAN></span>
disposition to join in any conversational grouping
that included Miss Haysman, and would venture,
and indeed seek occasion, to pass opinions derogatory
to socialism and atheism. He goaded Hill to incivilities
by neat, shallow, and exceedingly effective personalities
about the socialist leaders, until Hill hated
Bernard Shaw’s graceful egotisms, William Morris’s
limited editions and luxurious wall-papers, and Walter
Crane’s charmingly absurd ideal working men, about as
much as he hated Wedderburn. The dissertations in
the laboratory, that had been his glory in the previous
term, became a danger, degenerated into inglorious
tussles with Wedderburn, and Hill kept to them only
out of an obscure perception that his honour was
involved. In the debating society Hill knew quite
clearly that, to a thunderous accompaniment of banged
desks, he could have pulverised Wedderburn. Only
Wedderburn never attended the debating society to
be pulverised, because—nauseous affectation!—he
“dined late.”</p>
<p>You must not imagine that these things presented
themselves in quite such a crude form to Hill’s perception.
Hill was a born generaliser. Wedderburn to
him was not so much an individual obstacle as a type,
the salient angle of a class. The economic theories
that, after infinite ferment, had shaped themselves in
Hill’s mind, became abruptly concrete at the contact.
The world became full of easy-mannered, graceful,
gracefully-dressed, conversationally dexterous, finally
shallow Wedderburns, Bishops Wedderburn, Wedderburn
M.P.’s, Professors Wedderburn, Wedderburn
landlords, all with finger-bowl shibboleths and epigrammatic<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[290]</SPAN></span>
cities of refuge from a sturdy debater.
And everyone ill-clothed or ill-dressed, from the
cobbler to the cab-runner, was a man and a brother,
a fellow-sufferer, to Hill’s imagination. So that he
became, as it were, a champion of the fallen and
oppressed, albeit to outward seeming only a self-assertive,
ill-mannered young man, and an unsuccessful
champion at that. Again and again a skirmish
over the afternoon tea that the girl students had
inaugurated, left Hill with flushed cheeks and
a tattered temper, and the debating society noticed
a new quality of sarcastic bitterness in his
speeches.</p>
<p>You will understand now how it was necessary, if
only in the interests of humanity, that Hill should
demolish Wedderburn in the forthcoming examination
and outshine him in the eyes of Miss Haysman;
and you will perceive, too, how Miss Haysman fell
into some common feminine misconceptions. The
Hill-Wedderburn quarrel, for in his unostentatious
way Wedderburn reciprocated Hill’s ill-veiled rivalry,
became a tribute to her indefinable charm; she was
the Queen of Beauty in a tournament of scalpels and
stumpy pencils. To her confidential friend’s secret
annoyance, it even troubled her conscience, for she
was a good girl, and painfully aware, from Ruskin and
contemporary fiction, how entirely men’s activities are
determined by women’s attitudes. And if Hill never
by any chance mentioned the topic of love to her,
she only credited him with the finer modesty for that
omission.</p>
<p>So the time came on for the second examination,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[291]</SPAN></span>
and Hill’s increasing pallor confirmed the general
rumour that he was working hard. In the aërated
bread shop near South Kensington Station you
would see him, breaking his bun and sipping his
milk, with his eyes intent upon a paper of closely
written notes. In his bedroom there were propositions
about buds and stems round his looking-glass,
a diagram to catch his eye, if soap should chance to
spare it, above his washing basin. He missed several
meetings of the debating society, but he found the
chance encounters with Miss Haysman in the spacious
ways of the adjacent art museum, or in the little
museum at the top of the College, or in the College
corridors, more frequent and very restful. In particular,
they used to meet in a little gallery full of
wrought-iron chests and gates, near the art library,
and there Hill used to talk, under the gentle stimulus
of her flattering attention, of Browning and his
personal ambitions. A characteristic she found
remarkable in him was his freedom from avarice.
He contemplated quite calmly the prospect of living
all his life on an income below a hundred pounds a
year. But he was determined to be famous, to make,
recognisably in his own proper person, the world a
better place to live in. He took Bradlaugh and
John Burns for his leaders and models, poor, even
impecunious, great men. But Miss Haysman thought
that such lives were deficient on the æsthetic side, by
which, though she did not know it, she meant good
wall-paper and upholstery, pretty books, tasteful
clothes, concerts, and meals nicely cooked and
respectfully served.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[292]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>At last came the day of the second examination,
and the professor of botany, a fussy, conscientious
man, rearranged all the tables in a long narrow
laboratory to prevent copying, and put his demonstrator
on a chair on a table (where he felt, he said,
like a Hindoo god), to see all the cheating, and stuck a
notice outside the door, “Door closed,” for no earthly
reason that any human being could discover. And
all the morning from ten till one the quill of Wedderburn
shrieked defiance at Hill’s, and the quills of the
others chased their leaders in a tireless pack, and so
also it was in the afternoon. Wedderburn was a
little quieter than usual, and Hill’s face was hot all
day, and his overcoat bulged with textbooks and
notebooks against the last moment’s revision. And
the next day, in the morning and in the afternoon,
was the practical examination, when sections had to
be cut and slides identified. In the morning Hill
was depressed because he knew he had cut a thick
section, and in the afternoon came the mysterious
slip.</p>
<p>It was just the kind of thing that the botanical
professor was always doing. Like the income tax, it
offered a premium to the cheat. It was a preparation
under the microscope, a little glass slip, held in its
place on the stage of the instrument by light steel
clips, and the inscription set forth that the slip was
not to be moved. Each student was to go in turn to
it, sketch it, write in his book of answers what he
considered it to be, and return to his place. Now, to
move such a slip is a thing one can do by a chance
movement of the finger, and in a fraction of a second.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[293]</SPAN></span>
The professor’s reason for decreeing that the slip
should not be moved depended on the fact that the
object he wanted identified was characteristic of a
certain tree stem. In the position in which it was
placed it was a difficult thing to recognise, but
once the slip was moved so as to bring other parts
of the preparation into view, its nature was obvious
enough.</p>
<p>Hill came to this, flushed from a contest with staining
re-agents, sat down on the little stool before the
microscope, turned the mirror to get the best light,
and then, out of sheer habit, shifted the slip. At
once he remembered the prohibition, and, with
an almost continuous motion of his hands, moved
it back, and sat paralysed with astonishment at his
action.</p>
<p>Then, slowly, he turned his head. The professor
was out of the room; the demonstrator sat aloft on
his impromptu rostrum, reading the <cite>Q. Jour. Mi.
Sci.</cite>; the rest of the examinees were busy, and with
their backs to him. Should he own up to the
accident now? He knew quite clearly what the
thing was. It was a lenticel, a characteristic preparation
from the elder-tree. His eyes roved over his
intent fellow-students, and Wedderburn suddenly
glanced over his shoulder at him with a queer
expression in his eyes. The mental excitement that
had kept Hill at an abnormal pitch of vigour these
two days gave way to a curious nervous tension.
His book of answers was beside him. He did not
write down what the thing was, but with one eye at
the microscope he began making a hasty sketch of it.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[294]</SPAN></span>
His mind was full of this grotesque puzzle in ethics
that had suddenly been sprung upon him. Should
he identify it? or should he leave this question
unanswered? In that case Wedderburn would probably
come out first in the second result. How
could he tell now whether he might not have identified
the thing without shifting it? It was possible
that Wedderburn had failed to recognise it, of course.
Suppose Wedderburn too had shifted the slide? He
looked up at the clock. There were fifteen minutes
in which to make up his mind. He gathered up his
book of answers and the coloured pencils he used
in illustrating his replies, and walked back to his
seat.</p>
<p>He read through his manuscript, and then sat
thinking and gnawing his knuckle. It would look
queer now if he owned up. He <em>must</em> beat Wedderburn.
He forgot the examples of those starry
gentlemen, John Burns and Bradlaugh. Besides, he
reflected, the glimpse of the rest of the slip he had
had was, after all, quite accidental, forced upon him
by chance, a kind of providential revelation rather
than an unfair advantage. It was not nearly so dishonest
to avail himself of that as it was of Broome,
who believed in the efficacy of prayer, to pray
daily for a first-class. “Five minutes more,” said
the demonstrator, folding up his paper and becoming
observant. Hill watched the clock hands
until two minutes remained; then he opened the
book of answers, and, with hot ears and an affectation
of ease, gave his drawing of the lenticel its
name.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[295]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>When the second pass list appeared, the previous
positions of Wedderburn and Hill were reversed, and
the spectacled girl in green, who knew the demonstrator
in private life (where he was practically
human), said that in the result of the two examinations
taken together Hill had the advantage of a
mark—167 to 166 out of a possible 200. Everyone
admired Hill in a way, though the suspicion of
“mugging” clung to him. But Hill was to find congratulations
and Miss Haysman’s enhanced opinion
of him, and even the decided decline in the crest of
Wedderburn, tainted by an unhappy memory. He
felt a remarkable access of energy at first, and the
note of a democracy marching to triumph returned
to his debating society speeches; he worked at his
comparative anatomy with tremendous zeal and
effect, and he went on with his æsthetic education.
But through it all, a vivid little picture was continually
coming before his mind’s eye—of a sneakish
person manipulating a slide.</p>
<p>No human being had witnessed the act, and he
was cocksure that no higher power existed to see it;
but for all that it worried him. Memories are not
dead things, but alive; they dwindle in disuse, but
they harden and develop in all sorts of queer ways if
they are being continually fretted. Curiously enough,
though at the time he perceived clearly that the shifting
was accidental, as the days wore on, his memory
became confused about it, until at last he was not
sure—although he assured himself that he <em>was</em> sure—whether
the movement had been absolutely involuntary.
Then it is possible that Hill’s dietary<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_296" id="Page_296">[296]</SPAN></span>
was conducive to morbid conscientiousness; a breakfast
frequently eaten in a hurry, a midday bun, and,
at such hours after five as chanced to be convenient,
such meat as his means determined, usually in a
chophouse in a back street off the Brompton Road.
Occasionally he treated himself to threepenny or
ninepenny classics, and they usually represented a
suppression of potatoes or chops. It is indisputable
that outbreaks of self-abasement and emotional
revival have a distinct relation to periods of scarcity.
But apart from this influence on the feelings, there
was in Hill a distinct aversion to falsity that the
blasphemous Landport cobbler had inculcated by
strap and tongue from his earliest years. Of one
fact about professed atheists I am convinced; they
may be—they usually are—fools, void of subtlety,
revilers of holy institutions, brutal speakers, and mischievous
knaves, but they lie with difficulty. If it
were not so, if they had the faintest grasp of the
idea of compromise, they would simply be liberal
churchmen. And, moreover, this memory poisoned
his regard for Miss Haysman. For she now so evidently
preferred him to Wedderburn that he felt sure
he cared for her, and began reciprocating her attentions
by timid marks of personal regard; at one time
he even bought a bunch of violets, carried it about in
his pocket, and produced it, with a stumbling explanation,
withered and dead, in the gallery of old iron.
It poisoned, too, the denunciation of capitalist dishonesty
that had been one of his life’s pleasures.
And, lastly, it poisoned his triumph in Wedderburn.
Previously he had been Wedderburn’s superior in his<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_297" id="Page_297">[297]</SPAN></span>
own eyes, and had raged simply at a want of recognition.
Now he began to fret at the darker suspicion
of positive inferiority. He fancied he found justifications
for his position in Browning, but they vanished
on analysis. At last—moved, curiously enough, by
exactly the same motive forces that had resulted in
his dishonesty—he went to Professor Bindon, and
made a clean breast of the whole affair. As Hill
was a paid student, Professor Bindon did not ask
him to sit down, and he stood before the professor’s
desk as he made his confession.</p>
<p>“It’s a curious story,” said Professor Bindon,
slowly realising how the thing reflected on himself,
and then letting his anger rise,—“A most
remarkable story. I can’t understand your doing
it, and I can’t understand this avowal. You’re a
type of student—Cambridge men would never dream—I
suppose I ought to have thought—Why <em>did</em> you
cheat?”</p>
<p>“I didn’t—cheat,” said Hill.</p>
<p>“But you have just been telling me you did.”</p>
<p>“I thought I explained”—</p>
<p>“Either you cheated or you did not cheat.”</p>
<p>“I said my motion was involuntary.”</p>
<p>“I am not a metaphysician, I am a servant of
science—of fact. You were told not to move the
slip. You did move the slip. If that is not cheating”—</p>
<p>“If I was a cheat,” said Hill, with the note of
hysterics in his voice, “should I come here and tell
you?”</p>
<p>“Your repentance, of course, does you credit,” said<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_298" id="Page_298">[298]</SPAN></span>
Professor Bindon, “but it does not alter the original
facts.”</p>
<p>“No, sir,” said Hill, giving in in utter self-abasement.</p>
<p>“Even now you cause an enormous amount of
trouble. The examination list will have to be
revised.”</p>
<p>“I suppose so, sir.”</p>
<p>“Suppose so? Of course it must be revised. And
I don’t see how I can conscientiously pass you.”</p>
<p>“Not pass me?” said Hill. “Fail me?”</p>
<p>“It’s the rule in all examinations. Or where
should we be? What else did you expect? You
don’t want to shirk the consequences of your own
acts?”</p>
<p>“I thought, perhaps”—said Hill. And then, “Fail
me? I thought, as I told you, you would simply
deduct the marks given for that slip.”</p>
<p>“Impossible!” said Bindon. “Besides, it would
still leave you above Wedderburn. Deduct only the
marks—Preposterous! The Departmental Regulations
distinctly say”—</p>
<p>“But it’s my own admission, sir.”</p>
<p>“The Regulations say nothing whatever of the
manner in which the matter comes to light. They
simply provide”—</p>
<p>“It will ruin me. If I fail this examination, they
won’t renew my scholarship.”</p>
<p>“You should have thought of that before.”</p>
<p>“But, sir, consider all my circumstances”—</p>
<p>“I cannot consider anything. Professors in this
College are machines. The Regulations will not even
let us recommend our students for appointments. I<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_299" id="Page_299">[299]</SPAN></span>
am a machine, and you have worked me. I have to
do”—</p>
<p>“It’s very hard, sir.”</p>
<p>“Possibly it is.”</p>
<p>“If I am to be failed this examination, I might as
well go home at once.”</p>
<p>“That is as you think proper.” Bindon’s voice
softened a little; he perceived he had been unjust,
and, provided he did not contradict himself, he was
disposed to amelioration, “As a private person,” he
said, “I think this confession of yours goes far to
mitigate your offence. But you have set the machinery
in motion, and now it must take its course. I—I am
really sorry you gave way.”</p>
<p>A wave of emotion prevented Hill from answering.
Suddenly, very vividly, he saw the heavily-lined face
of the old Landport cobbler, his father. “Good God!
What a fool I have been!” he said hotly and abruptly.</p>
<p>“I hope,” said Bindon, “that it will be a lesson to
you.”</p>
<p>But, curiously enough, they were not thinking of
quite the same indiscretion.</p>
<p>There was a pause.</p>
<p>“I would like a day to think, sir, and then I will
let you know—about going home, I mean,” said Hill,
moving towards the door.</p>
<hr class="l3" />
<p>The next day Hill’s place was vacant. The spectacled
girl in green was, as usual, first with the news.
Wedderburn and Miss Haysman were talking of a
performance of <i lang="de" xml:lang="de">The Meistersingers</i> when she came up
to them.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_300" id="Page_300">[300]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“Have you heard?” she said.</p>
<p>“Heard what?”</p>
<p>“There was cheating in the examination.”</p>
<p>“Cheating!” said Wedderburn, with his face suddenly
hot. “How?”</p>
<p>“That slide”—</p>
<p>“Moved? Never!”</p>
<p>“It was. That slide that we weren’t to move”—</p>
<p>“Nonsense!” said Wedderburn. “Why! How
could they find out? Who do they say—?”</p>
<p>“It was Mr. Hill.”</p>
<p>“<em>Hill!</em>”</p>
<p>“Mr. Hill!”</p>
<p>“Not—surely not the immaculate Hill?” said
Wedderburn, recovering.</p>
<p>“I don’t believe it,” said Miss Haysman. “How
do you know?”</p>
<p>“I <em>didn’t</em>,” said the girl in spectacles. “But I know
it now for a fact. Mr. Hill went and confessed to
Professor Bindon himself.”</p>
<p>“By Jove!” said Wedderburn. “Hill of all people.
But I am always inclined to distrust these philanthropists-on-principle”—</p>
<p>“Are you quite sure?” said Miss Haysman, with a
catch in her breath.</p>
<p>“Quite. It’s dreadful, isn’t it? But, you know,
what can you expect? His father is a cobbler.”</p>
<p>Then Miss Haysman astonished the girl in spectacles.</p>
<p>“I don’t care. I will not believe it,” she said,
flushing darkly under her warm-tinted skin. “I will
not believe it until he has told me so himself—face to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_301" id="Page_301">[301]</SPAN></span>
face. I would scarcely believe it then,” and abruptly
she turned her back on the girl in spectacles, and
walked to her own place.</p>
<p>“It’s true, all the same,” said the girl in spectacles,
peering and smiling at Wedderburn.</p>
<p>But Wedderburn did not answer her. She was
indeed one of those people who seem destined to
make unanswered remarks.</p>
<p class="end">THE END</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />