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<p id="id00007" style="margin-top: 13em">Poems of William Blake</p>
<p id="id00008" style="margin-top: 2em">by</p>
<p id="id00009">William Blake</p>
<h3 id="id00010" style="margin-top: 3em">SONGS OF INNOCENCE AND OF EXPERIENCE</h3>
<p id="id00011">and</p>
<p id="id00012">THE BOOK of THEL</p>
<h1 id="id00013" style="margin-top: 5em"> SONGS OF INNOCENCE</h1>
<h4 id="id00014" style="margin-top: 2em"> INTRODUCTION</h4>
<p id="id00015"> Piping down the valleys wild,<br/>
Piping songs of pleasant glee,<br/>
On a cloud I saw a child,<br/>
And he laughing said to me:<br/></p>
<p id="id00016"> "Pipe a song about a Lamb!"<br/>
So I piped with merry cheer.<br/>
"Piper, pipe that song again;"<br/>
So I piped: he wept to hear.<br/></p>
<p id="id00017"> "Drop thy pipe, thy happy pipe;<br/>
Sing thy songs of happy cheer!"<br/>
So I sang the same again,<br/>
While he wept with joy to hear.<br/></p>
<p id="id00018"> "Piper, sit thee down and write<br/>
In a book, that all may read."<br/>
So he vanish'd from my sight;<br/>
And I pluck'd a hollow reed,<br/></p>
<p id="id00019"> And I made a rural pen,<br/>
And I stain'd the water clear,<br/>
And I wrote my happy songs<br/>
Every child may joy to hear.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00020" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE SHEPHERD</h4>
<p id="id00021"> How sweet is the Shepherd's sweet lot!<br/>
From the morn to the evening he stays;<br/>
He shall follow his sheep all the day,<br/>
And his tongue shall be filled with praise.<br/></p>
<p id="id00022"> For he hears the lambs' innocent call,<br/>
And he hears the ewes' tender reply;<br/>
He is watching while they are in peace,<br/>
For they know when their Shepherd is nigh.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00023" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE ECHOING GREEN</h4>
<p id="id00024"> The sun does arise,<br/>
And make happy the skies;<br/>
The merry bells ring<br/>
To welcome the Spring;<br/>
The skylark and thrush,<br/>
The birds of the bush,<br/>
Sing louder around<br/>
To the bells' cheerful sound;<br/>
While our sports shall be seen<br/>
On the echoing Green.<br/></p>
<p id="id00025"> Old John, with white hair,<br/>
Does laugh away care,<br/>
Sitting under the oak,<br/>
Among the old folk.<br/>
They laugh at our play,<br/>
And soon they all say,<br/>
"Such, such were the joys<br/>
When we all—girls and boys—<br/>
In our youth-time were seen<br/>
On the echoing Green."<br/></p>
<p id="id00026"> Till the little ones, weary,<br/>
No more can be merry:<br/>
The sun does descend,<br/>
And our sports have an end.<br/>
Round the laps of their mothers<br/>
Many sisters and brothers,<br/>
Like birds in their nest,<br/>
Are ready for rest,<br/>
And sport no more seen<br/>
On the darkening green.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00027" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE LAMB</h4>
<p id="id00028"> Little Lamb, who made thee<br/>
Dost thou know who made thee,<br/>
Gave thee life, and bid thee feed<br/>
By the stream and o'er the mead;<br/>
Gave thee clothing of delight,<br/>
Softest clothing, woolly, bright;<br/>
Gave thee such a tender voice,<br/>
Making all the vales rejoice?<br/>
Little Lamb, who made thee?<br/>
Dost thou know who made thee?<br/></p>
<p id="id00029"> Little Lamb, I'll tell thee;<br/>
Little Lamb, I'll tell thee:<br/>
He is called by thy name,<br/>
For He calls Himself a Lamb<br/>
He is meek, and He is mild,<br/>
He became a little child.<br/>
I a child, and thou a lamb,<br/>
We are called by His name.<br/>
Little Lamb, God bless thee!<br/>
Little Lamb, God bless thee!<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00030" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE LITTLE BLACK BOY</h4>
<p id="id00031"> My mother bore me in the southern wild,<br/>
And I am black, but oh my soul is white!<br/>
White as an angel is the English child,<br/>
But I am black, as if bereaved of light.<br/></p>
<p id="id00032"> My mother taught me underneath a tree,<br/>
And, sitting down before the heat of day,<br/>
She took me on her lap and kissed me,<br/>
And, pointed to the east, began to say:<br/></p>
<p id="id00033"> "Look on the rising sun: there God does live,<br/>
And gives His light, and gives His heat away,<br/>
And flowers and trees and beasts and men receive<br/>
Comfort in morning, joy in the noonday.<br/></p>
<p id="id00034"> "And we are put on earth a little space,<br/>
That we may learn to bear the beams of love<br/>
And these black bodies and this sunburnt face<br/>
Is but a cloud, and like a shady grove.<br/></p>
<p id="id00035"> "For when our souls have learn'd the heat to bear,<br/>
The cloud will vanish, we shall hear His voice,<br/>
Saying, 'Come out from the grove, my love and care<br/>
And round my golden tent like lambs rejoice',"<br/></p>
<p id="id00036"> Thus did my mother say, and kissed me;<br/>
And thus I say to little English boy.<br/>
When I from black and he from white cloud free,<br/>
And round the tent of God like lambs we joy<br/></p>
<p id="id00037"> I'll shade him from the heat till he can bear<br/>
To lean in joy upon our Father's knee;<br/>
And then I'll stand and stroke his silver hair,<br/>
And be like him, and he will then love me.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00038" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE BLOSSOM</h4>
<p id="id00039"> Merry, merry sparrow!<br/>
Under leaves so green<br/>
A happy blossom<br/>
Sees you, swift as arrow,<br/>
Seek your cradle narrow,<br/>
Near my bosom.<br/>
Pretty, pretty robin!<br/>
Under leaves so green<br/>
A happy blossom<br/>
Hears you sobbing, sobbing,<br/>
Pretty, pretty robin,<br/>
Near my bosom.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00040" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE CHIMNEY-SWEEPER</h4>
<p id="id00041"> When my mother died I was very young,<br/>
And my father sold me while yet my tongue<br/>
Could scarcely cry "Weep! weep! weep! weep!"<br/>
So your chimneys I sweep, and in soot I sleep.<br/></p>
<p id="id00042"> There's little Tom Dacre, who cried when his head,<br/>
That curled like a lamb's back, was shaved; so I said,<br/>
"Hush, Tom! never mind it, for, when your head's bare,<br/>
You know that the soot cannot spoil your white hair."<br/></p>
<p id="id00043"> And so he was quiet, and that very night,<br/>
As Tom was a-sleeping, he had such a sight!—<br/>
That thousands of sweepers, Dick, Joe, Ned, and Jack,<br/>
Were all of them locked up in coffins of black.<br/></p>
<p id="id00044"> And by came an angel, who had a bright key,<br/>
And he opened the coffins, and let them all free;<br/>
Then down a green plain, leaping, laughing, they run,<br/>
And wash in a river, and shine in the sun.<br/></p>
<p id="id00045"> Then naked and white, all their bags left behind,<br/>
They rise upon clouds, and sport in the wind;<br/>
And the Angel told Tom, if he'd be a good boy,<br/>
He'd have God for his father, and never want joy.<br/></p>
<p id="id00046"> And so Tom awoke, and we rose in the dark,<br/>
And got with our bags and our brushes to work.<br/>
Though the morning was cold, Tom was happy and warm:<br/>
So, if all do their duty, they need not fear harm.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00047" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE LITTLE BOY LOST</h4>
<p id="id00048"> "Father, father, where are you going?<br/>
Oh do not walk so fast!<br/>
Speak, father, speak to your little boy,<br/>
Or else I shall be lost."<br/></p>
<p id="id00049"> The night was dark, no father was there,<br/>
The child was wet with dew;<br/>
The mire was deep, and the child did weep,<br/>
And away the vapour flew.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00050" style="margin-top: 2em"> THE LITTLE BOY FOUND</h4>
<p id="id00051"> The little boy lost in the lonely fen,<br/>
Led by the wandering light,<br/>
Began to cry, but God, ever nigh,<br/>
Appeared like his father, in white.<br/></p>
<p id="id00052"> He kissed the child, and by the hand led,<br/>
And to his mother brought,<br/>
Who in sorrow pale, through the lonely dale,<br/>
The little boy weeping sought.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00053" style="margin-top: 2em"> LAUGHING SONG</h4>
<p id="id00054"> When the green woods laugh with the voice of joy,<br/>
And the dimpling stream runs laughing by;<br/>
When the air does laugh with our merry wit,<br/>
And the green hill laughs with the noise of it;<br/></p>
<p id="id00055"> when the meadows laugh with lively green,<br/>
And the grasshopper laughs in the merry scene,<br/>
When Mary and Susan and Emily<br/>
With their sweet round mouths sing "Ha, ha he!"<br/></p>
<p id="id00056"> When the painted birds laugh in the shade,<br/>
Where our table with cherries and nuts is spread:<br/>
Come live, and be merry, and join with me,<br/>
To sing the sweet chorus of "Ha, ha, he!"<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00057" style="margin-top: 2em"> A SONG</h4>
<p id="id00058"> Sweet dreams, form a shade<br/>
O'er my lovely infant's head!<br/>
Sweet dreams of pleasant streams<br/>
By happy, silent, moony beams!<br/></p>
<p id="id00059"> Sweet Sleep, with soft down<br/>
Weave thy brows an infant crown<br/>
Sweet Sleep, angel mild,<br/>
Hover o'er my happy child!<br/></p>
<p id="id00060"> Sweet smiles, in the night<br/>
Hover over my delight!<br/>
Sweet smiles, mother's smile,<br/>
All the livelong night beguile.<br/></p>
<p id="id00061"> Sweet moans, dovelike sighs,<br/>
Chase not slumber from thine eyes!<br/>
Sweet moan, sweeter smile,<br/>
All the dovelike moans beguile.<br/></p>
<p id="id00062"> Sleep, sleep, happy child!<br/>
All creation slept and smiled.<br/>
Sleep, sleep, happy sleep,<br/>
While o'er thee doth mother weep.<br/></p>
<p id="id00063"> Sweet babe, in thy face<br/>
Holy image I can trace;<br/>
Sweet babe, once like thee<br/>
Thy Maker lay, and wept for me:<br/></p>
<p id="id00064"> Wept for me, for thee, for all,<br/>
When He was an infant small.<br/>
Thou His image ever see,<br/>
Heavenly face that smiles on thee!<br/></p>
<p id="id00065"> Smiles on thee, on me, on all,<br/>
Who became an infant small;<br/>
Infant smiles are his own smiles;<br/>
Heaven and earth to peace beguiles.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00066" style="margin-top: 2em"> DIVINE IMAGE</h4>
<p id="id00067"> To Mercy, Pity, Peace, and Love,<br/>
All pray in their distress,<br/>
And to these virtues of delight<br/>
Return their thankfulness.<br/></p>
<p id="id00068"> For Mercy, Pity, Peace, and Love,<br/>
Is God our Father dear;<br/>
And Mercy, Pity, Peace, and Love,<br/>
Is man, his child and care.<br/></p>
<p id="id00069"> For Mercy has a human heart<br/>
Pity, a human face;<br/>
And Love, the human form divine;<br/>
And Peace, the human dress.<br/></p>
<p id="id00070"> Then every man, of every clime,<br/>
That prays in his distress,<br/>
Prays to the human form divine:<br/>
Love, Mercy, Pity, Peace.<br/></p>
<p id="id00071"> And all must love the human form,<br/>
In heathen, Turk, or Jew.<br/>
Where Mercy, Love, and Pity dwell,<br/>
There God is dwelling too.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00072" style="margin-top: 2em"> HOLY THURSDAY</h4>
<p id="id00073"> 'Twas on a Holy Thursday, their innocent faces clean,<br/>
Came children walking two and two, in read, and blue, and green:<br/>
Grey-headed beadles walked before, with wands as white as snow,<br/>
Till into the high dome of Paul's they like Thames waters flow.<br/></p>
<p id="id00074"> Oh what a multitude they seemed, these flowers of London town!<br/>
Seated in companies they sit, with radiance all their own.<br/>
The hum of multitudes was there, but multitudes of lambs,<br/>
Thousands of little boys and girls raising their innocent hands.<br/></p>
<p id="id00075"> Now like a mighty wild they raise to heaven the voice of song,<br/>
Or like harmonious thunderings the seats of heaven among:<br/>
Beneath them sit the aged man, wise guardians of the poor.<br/>
Then cherish pity, lest you drive an angel from your door.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00076" style="margin-top: 2em"> NIGHT</h4>
<p id="id00077"> The sun descending in the west,<br/>
The evening star does shine;<br/>
The birds are silent in their nest,<br/>
And I must seek for mine.<br/>
The moon, like a flower<br/>
In heaven's high bower,<br/>
With silent delight,<br/>
Sits and smiles on the night.<br/></p>
<p id="id00078"> Farewell, green fields and happy grove,<br/>
Where flocks have ta'en delight.<br/>
Where lambs have nibbled, silent move<br/>
The feet of angels bright;<br/>
Unseen they pour blessing,<br/>
And joy without ceasing,<br/>
On each bud and blossom,<br/>
And each sleeping bosom.<br/></p>
<p id="id00079"> They look in every thoughtless nest<br/>
Where birds are covered warm;<br/>
They visit caves of every beast,<br/>
To keep them all from harm:<br/>
If they see any weeping<br/>
That should have been sleeping,<br/>
They pour sleep on their head,<br/>
And sit down by their bed.<br/></p>
<p id="id00080"> When wolves and tigers howl for prey,<br/>
They pitying stand and weep;<br/>
Seeking to drive their thirst away,<br/>
And keep them from the sheep.<br/>
But, if they rush dreadful,<br/>
The angels, most heedful,<br/>
Receive each mild spirit,<br/>
New worlds to inherit.<br/></p>
<p id="id00081" style="margin-top: 2em"> And there the lion's ruddy eyes<br/>
Shall flow with tears of gold:<br/>
And pitying the tender cries,<br/>
And walking round the fold:<br/>
Saying: "Wrath by His meekness,<br/>
And, by His health, sickness,<br/>
Are driven away<br/>
From our immortal day.<br/></p>
<p id="id00082"> "And now beside thee, bleating lamb,<br/>
I can lie down and sleep,<br/>
Or think on Him who bore thy name,<br/>
Graze after thee, and weep.<br/>
For, washed in life's river,<br/>
My bright mane for ever<br/>
Shall shine like the gold,<br/>
As I guard o'er the fold."<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00083" style="margin-top: 2em"> SPRING</h4>
<p id="id00084"> Sound the flute!<br/>
Now it's mute!<br/>
Bird's delight,<br/>
Day and night,<br/>
Nightingale,<br/>
In the dale,<br/>
Lark in sky,—<br/>
Merrily,<br/>
Merrily merrily, to welcome in the year.<br/></p>
<p id="id00085"> Little boy,<br/>
Full of joy;<br/>
Little girl,<br/>
Sweet and small;<br/>
Cock does crow,<br/>
So do you;<br/>
Merry voice,<br/>
Infant noise;<br/>
Merrily, merrily, to welcome in the year.<br/></p>
<p id="id00086"> Little lamb,<br/>
Here I am;<br/>
Come and lick<br/>
My white neck;<br/>
Let me pull<br/>
Your soft wool;<br/>
Let me kiss<br/>
Your soft face;<br/>
Merrily, merrily, to welcome in the year.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00087" style="margin-top: 2em"> NURSE'S SONG</h4>
<p id="id00088"> When the voices of children are heard on the green,<br/>
And laughing is heard on the hill,<br/>
My heart is at rest within my breast,<br/>
And everything else is still.<br/>
"Then come home, my children, the sun is gone down,<br/>
And the dews of night arise;<br/>
Come, come, leave off play, and let us away,<br/>
Till the morning appears in the skies."<br/></p>
<p id="id00089"> "No, no, let us play, for it is yet day,<br/>
And we cannot go to sleep;<br/>
Besides, in the sky the little birds fly,<br/>
And the hills are all covered with sheep."<br/>
"Well, well, go and play till the light fades away,<br/>
And then go home to bed."<br/>
The little ones leaped, and shouted, and laughed,<br/>
And all the hills echoed.<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00090" style="margin-top: 2em"> INFANT JOY</h4>
<p id="id00091"> "I have no name;<br/>
I am but two days old."<br/>
What shall I call thee?<br/>
"I happy am,<br/>
Joy is my name."<br/>
Sweet joy befall thee!<br/></p>
<p id="id00092"> Pretty joy!<br/>
Sweet joy, but two days old.<br/>
Sweet Joy I call thee:<br/>
Thou dost smile,<br/>
I sing the while;<br/>
Sweet joy befall thee!<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00093" style="margin-top: 2em"> A DREAM</h4>
<p id="id00094"> Once a dream did weave a shade<br/>
O'er my angel-guarded bed,<br/>
That an emmet lost its way<br/>
Where on grass methought I lay.<br/></p>
<p id="id00095"> Troubled, wildered, and forlorn,<br/>
Dark, benighted, travel-worn,<br/>
Over many a tangle spray,<br/>
All heart-broke, I heard her say:<br/></p>
<p id="id00096"> "Oh my children! do they cry,<br/>
Do they hear their father sigh?<br/>
Now they look abroad to see,<br/>
Now return and weep for me."<br/></p>
<p id="id00097"> Pitying, I dropped a tear:<br/>
But I saw a glow-worm near,<br/>
Who replied, "What wailing wight<br/>
Calls the watchman of the night?<br/></p>
<p id="id00098"> "I am set to light the ground,<br/>
While the beetle goes his round:<br/>
Follow now the beetle's hum;<br/>
Little wanderer, hie thee home!"<br/></p>
<h4 id="id00099" style="margin-top: 2em"> ON ANOTHER'S SORROW</h4>
<p id="id00100"> Can I see another's woe,<br/>
And not be in sorrow too?<br/>
Can I see another's grief,<br/>
And not seek for kind relief?<br/></p>
<p id="id00101"> Can I see a falling tear,<br/>
And not feel my sorrow's share?<br/>
Can a father see his child<br/>
Weep, nor be with sorrow filled?<br/></p>
<p id="id00102"> Can a mother sit and hear<br/>
An infant groan, an infant fear?<br/>
No, no! never can it be!<br/>
Never, never can it be!<br/></p>
<p id="id00103"> And can He who smiles on all<br/>
Hear the wren with sorrows small,<br/>
Hear the small bird's grief and care,<br/>
Hear the woes that infants bear—<br/></p>
<p id="id00104"> And not sit beside the next,<br/>
Pouring pity in their breast,<br/>
And not sit the cradle near,<br/>
Weeping tear on infant's tear?<br/></p>
<p id="id00105"> And not sit both night and day,<br/>
Wiping all our tears away?<br/>
Oh no! never can it be!<br/>
Never, never can it be!<br/></p>
<p id="id00106"> He doth give his joy to all:<br/>
He becomes an infant small,<br/>
He becomes a man of woe,<br/>
He doth feel the sorrow too.<br/></p>
<p id="id00107"> Think not thou canst sigh a sigh,<br/>
And thy Maker is not by:<br/>
Think not thou canst weep a tear,<br/>
And thy Maker is not near.<br/></p>
<p id="id00108"> Oh He gives to us his joy,<br/>
That our grief He may destroy:<br/>
Till our grief is fled an gone<br/>
He doth sit by us and moan.<br/></p>
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