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<h2> CHAPTER IV—THE REMARKS OF THE PRINCIPAL TENANT </h2>
<p>Jean Valjean was prudent enough never to go out by day. Every evening, at
twilight, he walked for an hour or two, sometimes alone, often with
Cosette, seeking the most deserted side alleys of the boulevard, and
entering churches at nightfall. He liked to go to Saint-Medard, which is
the nearest church. When he did not take Cosette with him, she remained
with the old woman; but the child's delight was to go out with the good
man. She preferred an hour with him to all her rapturous tete-a-tetes with
Catherine. He held her hand as they walked, and said sweet things to her.</p>
<p>It turned out that Cosette was a very gay little person.</p>
<p>The old woman attended to the housekeeping and cooking and went to market.</p>
<p>They lived soberly, always having a little fire, but like people in very
moderate circumstances. Jean Valjean had made no alterations in the
furniture as it was the first day; he had merely had the glass door
leading to Cosette's dressing-room replaced by a solid door.</p>
<p>He still wore his yellow coat, his black breeches, and his old hat. In the
street, he was taken for a poor man. It sometimes happened that
kind-hearted women turned back to bestow a sou on him. Jean Valjean
accepted the sou with a deep bow. It also happened occasionally that he
encountered some poor wretch asking alms; then he looked behind him to
make sure that no one was observing him, stealthily approached the
unfortunate man, put a piece of money into his hand, often a silver coin,
and walked rapidly away. This had its disadvantages. He began to be known
in the neighborhood under the name of the beggar who gives alms.</p>
<p>The old principal lodger, a cross-looking creature, who was thoroughly
permeated, so far as her neighbors were concerned, with the
inquisitiveness peculiar to envious persons, scrutinized Jean Valjean a
great deal, without his suspecting the fact. She was a little deaf, which
rendered her talkative. There remained to her from her past, two teeth,—one
above, the other below,—which she was continually knocking against
each other. She had questioned Cosette, who had not been able to tell her
anything, since she knew nothing herself except that she had come from
Montfermeil. One morning, this spy saw Jean Valjean, with an air which
struck the old gossip as peculiar, entering one of the uninhabited
compartments of the hovel. She followed him with the step of an old cat,
and was able to observe him without being seen, through a crack in the
door, which was directly opposite him. Jean Valjean had his back turned
towards this door, by way of greater security, no doubt. The old woman saw
him fumble in his pocket and draw thence a case, scissors, and thread;
then he began to rip the lining of one of the skirts of his coat, and from
the opening he took a bit of yellowish paper, which he unfolded. The old
woman recognized, with terror, the fact that it was a bank-bill for a
thousand francs. It was the second or third only that she had seen in the
course of her existence. She fled in alarm.</p>
<p>A moment later, Jean Valjean accosted her, and asked her to go and get
this thousand-franc bill changed for him, adding that it was his quarterly
income, which he had received the day before. "Where?" thought the old
woman. "He did not go out until six o'clock in the evening, and the
government bank certainly is not open at that hour." The old woman went to
get the bill changed, and mentioned her surmises. That thousand-franc
note, commented on and multiplied, produced a vast amount of terrified
discussion among the gossips of the Rue des Vignes Saint-Marcel.</p>
<p>A few days later, it chanced that Jean Valjean was sawing some wood, in
his shirt-sleeves, in the corridor. The old woman was in the chamber,
putting things in order. She was alone. Cosette was occupied in admiring
the wood as it was sawed. The old woman caught sight of the coat hanging
on a nail, and examined it. The lining had been sewed up again. The good
woman felt of it carefully, and thought she observed in the skirts and
revers thicknesses of paper. More thousand-franc bank-bills, no doubt!</p>
<p>She also noticed that there were all sorts of things in the pockets. Not
only the needles, thread, and scissors which she had seen, but a big
pocket-book, a very large knife, and—a suspicious circumstance—several
wigs of various colors. Each pocket of this coat had the air of being in a
manner provided against unexpected accidents.</p>
<p>Thus the inhabitants of the house reached the last days of winter.</p>
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