<h2>CHAPTER XVI—PROPERTY VERSUS PERSON</h2>
<p>In a civilisation frankly materialistic and based upon property,
not soul, it is inevitable that property shall be exalted over soul,
that crimes against property shall be considered far more serious than
crimes against the person. To pound one’s wife to a jelly
and break a few of her ribs is a trivial offence compared with sleeping
out under the naked stars because one has not the price of a doss.
The lad who steals a few pears from a wealthy railway corporation is
a greater menace to society than the young brute who commits an unprovoked
assault upon an old man over seventy years of age. While the young
girl who takes a lodging under the pretence that she has work commits
so dangerous an offence, that, were she not severely punished, she and
her kind might bring the whole fabric of property clattering to the
ground. Had she unholily tramped Piccadilly and the Strand after
midnight, the police would not have interfered with her, and she would
have been able to pay for her lodging.</p>
<p>The following illustrative cases are culled from the police-court
reports for a single week:-</p>
<blockquote><p>Widnes Police Court. Before Aldermen Gossage and
Neil. Thomas Lynch, charged with being drunk and disorderly and
with assaulting a constable. Defendant rescued a woman from custody,
kicked the constable, and threw stones at him. Fined 3s. 6d. for
the first offence, and 10s. and costs for the assault.</p>
<p>Glasgow Queen’s Park Police Court. Before Baillie Norman
Thompson. John Kane pleaded guilty to assaulting his wife.
There were five previous convictions. Fined £2, 2s.</p>
<p>Taunton County Petty Sessions. John Painter, a big, burly fellow,
described as a labourer, charged with assaulting his wife. The
woman received two severe black eyes, and her face was badly swollen.
Fined £1, 8s., including costs, and bound over to keep the peace.</p>
<p>Widnes Police Court. Richard Bestwick and George Hunt, charged
with trespassing in search of game. Hunt fined £1 and costs,
Bestwick £2 and costs; in default, one month.</p>
<p>Shaftesbury Police Court. Before the Mayor (Mr. A. T. Carpenter).
Thomas Baker, charged with sleeping out. Fourteen days.</p>
<p>Glasgow Central Police Court. Before Bailie Dunlop. Edward
Morrison, a lad, convicted of stealing fifteen pears from a lorry at
the railroad station. Seven days.</p>
<p>Doncaster Borough Police Court. Before Alderman Clark and other
magistrates. James M’Gowan, charged under the Poaching Prevention
Act with being found in possession of poaching implements and a number
of rabbits. Fined £2 and costs, or one month.</p>
<p>Dunfermline Sheriff Court. Before Sheriff Gillespie.
John Young, a pit-head worker, pleaded guilty to assaulting Alexander
Storrar by beating him about the head and body with his fists, throwing
him on the ground, and also striking him with a pit prop. Fined
£1.</p>
<p>Kirkcaldy Police Court. Before Bailie Dishart. Simon
Walker pleaded guilty to assaulting a man by striking and knocking him
down. It was an unprovoked assault, and the magistrate described
the accused as a perfect danger to the community. Fined 30s.</p>
<p>Mansfield Police Court. Before the Mayor, Messrs. F. J. Turner,
J. Whitaker, F. Tidsbury, E. Holmes, and Dr. R. Nesbitt. Joseph
Jackson, charged with assaulting Charles Nunn. Without any provocation,
defendant struck the complainant a violent blow in the face, knocking
him down, and then kicked him on the side of the head. He was
rendered unconscious, and he remained under medical treatment for a
fortnight. Fined 21s.</p>
<p>Perth Sheriff Court. Before Sheriff Sym. David Mitchell,
charged with poaching. There were two previous convictions, the
last being three years ago. The sheriff was asked to deal leniently
with Mitchell, who was sixty-two years of age, and who offered no resistance
to the gamekeeper. Four months.</p>
<p>Dundee Sheriff Court. Before Hon. Sheriff-Substitute R. C.
Walker. John Murray, Donald Craig, and James Parkes, charged with
poaching. Craig and Parkes fined £1 each or fourteen days;
Murray, £5 or one month.</p>
<p>Reading Borough Police Court. Before Messrs. W. B. Monck, F.
B. Parfitt, H. M. Wallis, and G. Gillagan. Alfred Masters, aged
sixteen, charged with sleeping out on a waste piece of ground and having
no visible means of subsistence. Seven days.</p>
<p>Salisbury City Petty Sessions. Before the Mayor, Messrs. C.
Hoskins, G. Fullford, E. Alexander, and W. Marlow. James Moore,
charged with stealing a pair of boots from outside a shop. Twenty-one
days.</p>
<p>Horncastle Police Court. Before the Rev. W. F. Massingberd,
the Rev. J. Graham, and Mr. N. Lucas Calcraft. George Brackenbury,
a young labourer, convicted of what the magistrates characterised as
an altogether unprovoked and brutal assault upon James Sargeant Foster,
a man over seventy years of age. Fined £1 and 5s. 6d. costs.</p>
<p>Worksop Petty Sessions. Before Messrs. F. J. S. Foljambe, R.
Eddison, and S. Smith. John Priestley, charged with assaulting
the Rev. Leslie Graham. Defendant, who was drunk, was wheeling
a perambulator and pushed it in front of a lorry, with the result that
the perambulator was overturned and the baby in it thrown out.
The lorry passed over the perambulator, but the baby was uninjured.
Defendant then attacked the driver of the lorry, and afterwards assaulted
the complainant, who remonstrated with him upon his conduct. In
consequence of the injuries defendant inflicted, complainant had to
consult a doctor. Fined 40s. and costs.</p>
<p>Rotherham West Riding Police Court. Before Messrs. C. Wright
and G. Pugh and Colonel Stoddart. Benjamin Storey, Thomas Brammer,
and Samuel Wilcock, charged with poaching. One month each.</p>
<p>Southampton County Police Court. Before Admiral J. C. Rowley,
Mr. H. H. Culme-Seymour, and other magistrates. Henry Thorrington,
charged with sleeping out. Seven days.</p>
<p>Eckington Police Court. Before Major L. B. Bowden, Messrs.
R. Eyre, and H. A. Fowler, and Dr. Court. Joseph Watts, charged
with stealing nine ferns from a garden. One month.</p>
<p>Ripley Petty Sessions. Before Messrs. J. B. Wheeler, W. D.
Bembridge, and M. Hooper. Vincent Allen and George Hall, charged
under the Poaching Prevention Act with being found in possession of
a number of rabbits, and John Sparham, charged with aiding and abetting
them. Hall and Sparham fined £1, 17s. 4d., and Allen £2,
17s. 4d., including costs; the former committed for fourteen days and
the latter for one month in default of payment.</p>
<p>South-western Police Court, London. Before Mr. Rose.
John Probyn, charged with doing grievous bodily harm to a constable.
Prisoner had been kicking his wife, and also assaulting another woman
who protested against his brutality. The constable tried to persuade
him to go inside his house, but prisoner suddenly turned upon him, knocking
him down by a blow on the face, kicking him as he lay on the ground,
and attempting to strangle him. Finally the prisoner deliberately
kicked the officer in a dangerous part, inflicting an injury which will
keep him off duty for a long time to come. Six weeks.</p>
<p>Lambeth Police Court, London. Before Mr. Hopkins. “Baby”
Stuart, aged nineteen, described as a chorus girl, charged with obtaining
food and lodging to the value of 5s. by false pretences, and with intent
to defraud Emma Brasier. Emma Brasier, complainant, lodging-house
keeper of Atwell Road. Prisoner took apartments at her house on
the representation that she was employed at the Crown Theatre.
After prisoner had been in her house two or three days, Mrs. Brasier
made inquiries, and, finding the girl’s story untrue, gave her
into custody. Prisoner told the magistrate that she would have
worked had she not had such bad health. Six weeks’ hard
labour.</p>
</blockquote>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />