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<h2> CHAPTER V—THE ROSE PERCEIVES THAT IT IS AN ENGINE OF WAR </h2>
<p>One day, Cosette chanced to look at herself in her mirror, and she said to
herself: "Really!" It seemed to her almost that she was pretty. This threw
her in a singularly troubled state of mind. Up to that moment she had
never thought of her face. She saw herself in her mirror, but she did not
look at herself. And then, she had so often been told that she was homely;
Jean Valjean alone said gently: "No indeed! no indeed!" At all events,
Cosette had always thought herself homely, and had grown up in that belief
with the easy resignation of childhood. And here, all at once, was her
mirror saying to her, as Jean Valjean had said: "No indeed!" That night,
she did not sleep. "What if I were pretty!" she thought. "How odd it would
be if I were pretty!" And she recalled those of her companions whose
beauty had produced a sensation in the convent, and she said to herself:
"What! Am I to be like Mademoiselle So-and-So?"</p>
<p>The next morning she looked at herself again, not by accident this time,
and she was assailed with doubts: "Where did I get such an idea?" said
she; "no, I am ugly." She had not slept well, that was all, her eyes were
sunken and she was pale. She had not felt very joyous on the preceding
evening in the belief that she was beautiful, but it made her very sad not
to be able to believe in it any longer. She did not look at herself again,
and for more than a fortnight she tried to dress her hair with her back
turned to the mirror.</p>
<p>In the evening, after dinner, she generally embroidered in wool or did
some convent needlework in the drawing-room, and Jean Valjean read beside
her. Once she raised her eyes from her work, and was rendered quite uneasy
by the manner in which her father was gazing at her.</p>
<p>On another occasion, she was passing along the street, and it seemed to
her that some one behind her, whom she did not see, said: "A pretty woman!
but badly dressed." "Bah!" she thought, "he does not mean me. I am well
dressed and ugly." She was then wearing a plush hat and her merino gown.</p>
<p>At last, one day when she was in the garden, she heard poor old Toussaint
saying: "Do you notice how pretty Cosette is growing, sir?" Cosette did
not hear her father's reply, but Toussaint's words caused a sort of
commotion within her. She fled from the garden, ran up to her room, flew
to the looking-glass,—it was three months since she had looked at
herself,—and gave vent to a cry. She had just dazzled herself.</p>
<p>She was beautiful and lovely; she could not help agreeing with Toussaint
and her mirror. Her figure was formed, her skin had grown white, her hair
was lustrous, an unaccustomed splendor had been lighted in her blue eyes.
The consciousness of her beauty burst upon her in an instant, like the
sudden advent of daylight; other people noticed it also, Toussaint had
said so, it was evidently she of whom the passer-by had spoken, there
could no longer be any doubt of that; she descended to the garden again,
thinking herself a queen, imagining that she heard the birds singing,
though it was winter, seeing the sky gilded, the sun among the trees,
flowers in the thickets, distracted, wild, in inexpressible delight.</p>
<p>Jean Valjean, on his side, experienced a deep and undefinable oppression
at heart.</p>
<p>In fact, he had, for some time past, been contemplating with terror that
beauty which seemed to grow more radiant every day on Cosette's sweet
face. The dawn that was smiling for all was gloomy for him.</p>
<p>Cosette had been beautiful for a tolerably long time before she became
aware of it herself. But, from the very first day, that unexpected light
which was rising slowly and enveloping the whole of the young girl's
person, wounded Jean Valjean's sombre eye. He felt that it was a change in
a happy life, a life so happy that he did not dare to move for fear of
disarranging something. This man, who had passed through all manner of
distresses, who was still all bleeding from the bruises of fate, who had
been almost wicked and who had become almost a saint, who, after having
dragged the chain of the galleys, was now dragging the invisible but heavy
chain of indefinite misery, this man whom the law had not released from
its grasp and who could be seized at any moment and brought back from the
obscurity of his virtue to the broad daylight of public opprobrium, this
man accepted all, excused all, pardoned all, and merely asked of
Providence, of man, of the law, of society, of nature, of the world, one
thing, that Cosette might love him!</p>
<p>That Cosette might continue to love him! That God would not prevent the
heart of the child from coming to him, and from remaining with him!
Beloved by Cosette, he felt that he was healed, rested, appeased, loaded
with benefits, recompensed, crowned. Beloved by Cosette, it was well with
him! He asked nothing more! Had any one said to him: "Do you want anything
better?" he would have answered: "No." God might have said to him: "Do you
desire heaven?" and he would have replied: "I should lose by it."</p>
<p>Everything which could affect this situation, if only on the surface, made
him shudder like the beginning of something new. He had never known very
distinctly himself what the beauty of a woman means; but he understood
instinctively, that it was something terrible.</p>
<p>He gazed with terror on this beauty, which was blossoming out ever more
triumphant and superb beside him, beneath his very eyes, on the innocent
and formidable brow of that child, from the depths of her homeliness, of
his old age, of his misery, of his reprobation.</p>
<p>He said to himself: "How beautiful she is! What is to become of me?"</p>
<p>There, moreover, lay the difference between his tenderness and the
tenderness of a mother. What he beheld with anguish, a mother would have
gazed upon with joy.</p>
<p>The first symptoms were not long in making their appearance.</p>
<p>On the very morrow of the day on which she had said to herself: "Decidedly
I am beautiful!" Cosette began to pay attention to her toilet. She
recalled the remark of that passer-by: "Pretty, but badly dressed," the
breath of an oracle which had passed beside her and had vanished, after
depositing in her heart one of the two germs which are destined, later on,
to fill the whole life of woman, coquetry. Love is the other.</p>
<p>With faith in her beauty, the whole feminine soul expanded within her. She
conceived a horror for her merinos, and shame for her plush hat. Her
father had never refused her anything. She at once acquired the whole
science of the bonnet, the gown, the mantle, the boot, the cuff, the stuff
which is in fashion, the color which is becoming, that science which makes
of the Parisian woman something so charming, so deep, and so dangerous.
The words heady woman were invented for the Parisienne.</p>
<p>In less than a month, little Cosette, in that Thebaid of the Rue de
Babylone, was not only one of the prettiest, but one of the "best dressed"
women in Paris, which means a great deal more.</p>
<p>She would have liked to encounter her "passer-by," to see what he would
say, and to "teach him a lesson!" The truth is, that she was ravishing in
every respect, and that she distinguished the difference between a bonnet
from Gerard and one from Herbaut in the most marvellous way.</p>
<p>Jean Valjean watched these ravages with anxiety. He who felt that he could
never do anything but crawl, walk at the most, beheld wings sprouting on
Cosette.</p>
<p>Moreover, from the mere inspection of Cosette's toilet, a woman would have
recognized the fact that she had no mother. Certain little proprieties,
certain special conventionalities, were not observed by Cosette. A mother,
for instance, would have told her that a young girl does not dress in
damask.</p>
<p>The first day that Cosette went out in her black damask gown and mantle,
and her white crape bonnet, she took Jean Valjean's arm, gay, radiant,
rosy, proud, dazzling. "Father," she said, "how do you like me in this
guise?" Jean Valjean replied in a voice which resembled the bitter voice
of an envious man: "Charming!" He was the same as usual during their walk.
On their return home, he asked Cosette:—</p>
<p>"Won't you put on that other gown and bonnet again,—you know the
ones I mean?"</p>
<p>This took place in Cosette's chamber. Cosette turned towards the wardrobe
where her cast-off schoolgirl's clothes were hanging.</p>
<p>"That disguise!" said she. "Father, what do you want me to do with it? Oh
no, the idea! I shall never put on those horrors again. With that machine
on my head, I have the air of Madame Mad-dog."</p>
<p>Jean Valjean heaved a deep sigh.</p>
<p>From that moment forth, he noticed that Cosette, who had always heretofore
asked to remain at home, saying: "Father, I enjoy myself more here with
you," now was always asking to go out. In fact, what is the use of having
a handsome face and a delicious costume if one does not display them?</p>
<p>He also noticed that Cosette had no longer the same taste for the back
garden. Now she preferred the garden, and did not dislike to promenade
back and forth in front of the railed fence. Jean Valjean, who was shy,
never set foot in the garden. He kept to his back yard, like a dog.</p>
<p>Cosette, in gaining the knowledge that she was beautiful, lost the grace
of ignoring it. An exquisite grace, for beauty enhanced by ingenuousness
is ineffable, and nothing is so adorable as a dazzling and innocent
creature who walks along, holding in her hand the key to paradise without
being conscious of it. But what she had lost in ingenuous grace, she
gained in pensive and serious charm. Her whole person, permeated with the
joy of youth, of innocence, and of beauty, breathed forth a splendid
melancholy.</p>
<p>It was at this epoch that Marius, after the lapse of six months, saw her
once more at the Luxembourg.</p>
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<h2> CHAPTER VI—THE BATTLE BEGUN </h2>
<p>Cosette in her shadow, like Marius in his, was all ready to take fire.
Destiny, with its mysterious and fatal patience, slowly drew together
these two beings, all charged and all languishing with the stormy
electricity of passion, these two souls which were laden with love as two
clouds are laden with lightning, and which were bound to overflow and
mingle in a look like the clouds in a flash of fire.</p>
<p>The glance has been so much abused in love romances that it has finally
fallen into disrepute. One hardly dares to say, nowadays, that two beings
fell in love because they looked at each other. That is the way people do
fall in love, nevertheless, and the only way. The rest is nothing, but the
rest comes afterwards. Nothing is more real than these great shocks which
two souls convey to each other by the exchange of that spark.</p>
<p>At that particular hour when Cosette unconsciously darted that glance
which troubled Marius, Marius had no suspicion that he had also launched a
look which disturbed Cosette.</p>
<p>He caused her the same good and the same evil.</p>
<p>She had been in the habit of seeing him for a long time, and she had
scrutinized him as girls scrutinize and see, while looking elsewhere.
Marius still considered Cosette ugly, when she had already begun to think
Marius handsome. But as he paid no attention to her, the young man was
nothing to her.</p>
<p>Still, she could not refrain from saying to herself that he had beautiful
hair, beautiful eyes, handsome teeth, a charming tone of voice when she
heard him conversing with his comrades, that he held himself badly when he
walked, if you like, but with a grace that was all his own, that he did
not appear to be at all stupid, that his whole person was noble, gentle,
simple, proud, and that, in short, though he seemed to be poor, yet his
air was fine.</p>
<p>On the day when their eyes met at last, and said to each other those
first, obscure, and ineffable things which the glance lisps, Cosette did
not immediately understand. She returned thoughtfully to the house in the
Rue de l'Ouest, where Jean Valjean, according to his custom, had come to
spend six weeks. The next morning, on waking, she thought of that strange
young man, so long indifferent and icy, who now seemed to pay attention to
her, and it did not appear to her that this attention was the least in the
world agreeable to her. She was, on the contrary, somewhat incensed at
this handsome and disdainful individual. A substratum of war stirred
within her. It struck her, and the idea caused her a wholly childish joy,
that she was going to take her revenge at last.</p>
<p>Knowing that she was beautiful, she was thoroughly conscious, though in an
indistinct fashion, that she possessed a weapon. Women play with their
beauty as children do with a knife. They wound themselves.</p>
<p>The reader will recall Marius' hesitations, his palpitations, his terrors.
He remained on his bench and did not approach. This vexed Cosette. One
day, she said to Jean Valjean: "Father, let us stroll about a little in
that direction." Seeing that Marius did not come to her, she went to him.
In such cases, all women resemble Mahomet. And then, strange to say, the
first symptom of true love in a young man is timidity; in a young girl it
is boldness. This is surprising, and yet nothing is more simple. It is the
two sexes tending to approach each other and assuming, each the other's
qualities.</p>
<p>That day, Cosette's glance drove Marius beside himself, and Marius' glance
set Cosette to trembling. Marius went away confident, and Cosette uneasy.
From that day forth, they adored each other.</p>
<p>The first thing that Cosette felt was a confused and profound melancholy.
It seemed to her that her soul had become black since the day before. She
no longer recognized it. The whiteness of soul in young girls, which is
composed of coldness and gayety, resembles snow. It melts in love, which
is its sun.</p>
<p>Cosette did not know what love was. She had never heard the word uttered
in its terrestrial sense. On the books of profane music which entered the
convent, amour (love) was replaced by tambour (drum) or pandour. This
created enigmas which exercised the imaginations of the big girls, such
as: Ah, how delightful is the drum! or, Pity is not a pandour. But Cosette
had left the convent too early to have occupied herself much with the
"drum." Therefore, she did not know what name to give to what she now
felt. Is any one the less ill because one does not know the name of one's
malady?</p>
<p>She loved with all the more passion because she loved ignorantly. She did
not know whether it was a good thing or a bad thing, useful or dangerous,
eternal or temporary, allowable or prohibited; she loved. She would have
been greatly astonished, had any one said to her: "You do not sleep? But
that is forbidden! You do not eat? Why, that is very bad! You have
oppressions and palpitations of the heart? That must not be! You blush and
turn pale, when a certain being clad in black appears at the end of a
certain green walk? But that is abominable!" She would not have
understood, and she would have replied: "What fault is there of mine in a
matter in which I have no power and of which I know nothing?"</p>
<p>It turned out that the love which presented itself was exactly suited to
the state of her soul. It was a sort of admiration at a distance, a mute
contemplation, the deification of a stranger. It was the apparition of
youth to youth, the dream of nights become a reality yet remaining a
dream, the longed-for phantom realized and made flesh at last, but having
as yet, neither name, nor fault, nor spot, nor exigence, nor defect; in a
word, the distant lover who lingered in the ideal, a chimaera with a form.
Any nearer and more palpable meeting would have alarmed Cosette at this
first stage, when she was still half immersed in the exaggerated mists of
the cloister. She had all the fears of children and all the fears of nuns
combined. The spirit of the convent, with which she had been permeated for
the space of five years, was still in the process of slow evaporation from
her person, and made everything tremble around her. In this situation he
was not a lover, he was not even an admirer, he was a vision. She set
herself to adoring Marius as something charming, luminous, and impossible.</p>
<p>As extreme innocence borders on extreme coquetry, she smiled at him with
all frankness.</p>
<p>Every day, she looked forward to the hour for their walk with impatience,
she found Marius there, she felt herself unspeakably happy, and thought in
all sincerity that she was expressing her whole thought when she said to
Jean Valjean:—</p>
<p>"What a delicious garden that Luxembourg is!"</p>
<p>Marius and Cosette were in the dark as to one another. They did not
address each other, they did not salute each other, they did not know each
other; they saw each other; and like stars of heaven which are separated
by millions of leagues, they lived by gazing at each other.</p>
<p>It was thus that Cosette gradually became a woman and developed, beautiful
and loving, with a consciousness of her beauty, and in ignorance of her
love. She was a coquette to boot through her ignorance.</p>
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