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<h2> The Goblin and the Grocer </h2>
<h3> Translated from the German of Hans Andersen. </h3>
<p>There was once a hard-working student who lived in an attic, and he had
nothing in the world of his own. There was also a hard-working grocer who
lived on the first floor, and he had the whole house for his own.</p>
<p>The Goblin belonged to him, for every Christmas Eve there was waiting for
him at the grocer’s a dish of jam with a large lump of butter in the
middle.</p>
<p>The grocer could afford this, so the Goblin stayed in the grocer’s shop;
and this teaches us a good deal. One evening the student came in by the
back door to buy a candle and some cheese; he had no one to send, so he
came himself.</p>
<p>He got what he wanted, paid for it, and nodded a good evening to the
grocer and his wife (she was a woman who could do more than nod; she could
talk).</p>
<p>When the student had said good night he suddenly stood still, reading the
sheet of paper in which the cheese had been wrapped.</p>
<p>It was a leaf torn out of an old book—a book of poetry</p>
<p>‘There’s more of that over there!’ said the grocer ‘I gave an old woman
some coffee for the book. If you like to give me twopence you can have the
rest.’</p>
<p>‘Yes,’ said the student, ‘give me the book instead of the cheese. I can
eat my bread without cheese. It would be a shame to leave the book to be
torn up. You are a clever and practical man, but about poetry you
understand as much as that old tub over there!’</p>
<p>And that sounded rude as far as the tub was concerned, but the grocer
laughed, and so did the student. It was only said in fun.</p>
<p>But the Goblin was angry that anyone should dare to say such a thing to a
grocer who owned the house and sold the best butter.</p>
<p>When it was night and the shop was shut, and everyone was in bed except
the student, the Goblin went upstairs and took the grocer’s wife’s tongue.
She did not use it when she was asleep, and on whatever object in the room
he put it that thing began to speak, and spoke out its thoughts and
feelings just as well as the lady to whom it belonged. But only one thing
at a time could use it, and that was a good thing, or they would have all
spoken together.</p>
<p>The Goblin laid the tongue on the tub in which were the old newspapers.</p>
<p>‘Is it true,’ he asked, ‘ that you know nothing about poetry?’</p>
<p>‘Certainly not!’ answered the tub. ‘Poetry is something that is in the
papers, and that is frequently cut out. I have a great deal more in me
than the student has, and yet I am only a small tub in the grocer’s shop.’</p>
<p>And the Goblin put the tongue on the coffee-mill, and how it began to
grind! He put it on the butter-cask, and on the till, and all were of the
same opinion as the waste-paper tub. and one must believe the majority.</p>
<p>‘Now I will tell the student!’ and with these words he crept softly up the
stairs to the attic where the student lived.</p>
<p>There was a light burning, and the Goblin peeped through the key-hole and
saw that he was reading the torn book that he had bought in the shop.</p>
<p>But how bright it was! Out of the book shot a streak of light which grew
into a large tree and spread its branches far above the student. Every
leaf was alive, and every flower was a beautiful girl’s head, some with
dark and shining eyes, others with wonderful blue ones. Every fruit was a
glittering star, and there was a marvellous music in the student’s room.
The little Goblin had never even dreamt of such a splendid sight, much
less seen it.</p>
<p>He stood on tiptoe gazing and gazing, till the candle in the attic was put
out; the student had blown it out and had gone to bed, but the Goblin
remained standing outside listening to the music, which very softly and
sweetly was now singing the student a lullaby.</p>
<p>‘I have never seen anything like this!’ said the Goblin. ‘I never expected
this! I must stay with the student.’</p>
<p>The little fellow thought it over, for he was a sensible Goblin. Then he
sighed, ‘The student has no jam!’</p>
<p>And on that he went down to the grocer again. And it was a good thing that
he did go back, for the tub had nearly worn out the tongue. It had read
everything that was inside it, on the one side, and was just going to turn
itself round and read from the other side when the Goblin came in and
returned the tongue to its owner.</p>
<p>But the whole shop, from the till down to the shavings, from that night
changed their opinion of the tub, and they looked up to it, and had such
faith in it that they were under the impression that when the grocer read
the art and drama critiques out of the paper in the evenings, it all came
from the tub.</p>
<p>But the Goblin could no longer sit quietly listening to the wisdom and
intellect downstairs. No, as soon as the light shone in the evening from
the attic it seemed to him as though its beams were strong ropes dragging
him up, and he had to go and peep through the key-hole. There he felt the
sort of feeling we have looking at the great rolling sea in a storm, and
he burst into tears. He could not himself say why he wept, but in spite of
his tears he felt quite happy. How beautiful it must be to sit under that
tree with the student, but that he could not do; he had to content himself
with the key-hole and be happy there!</p>
<p>There he stood out on the cold landing, the autumn wind blowing through
the cracks of the floor. It was cold—very cold, but he first found
it out when the light in the attic was put out and the music in the wood
died away. Ah! then it froze him, and he crept down again into his warm
corner; there it was comfortable and cosy.</p>
<p>When Christmas came, and with it the jam with the large lump of butter,
ah! then the grocer was first with him.</p>
<p>But in the middle of the night the Goblin awoke, hearing a great noise and
knocking against the shutters—people hammering from outside. The
watchman was blowing his horn: a great fire had broken out; the whole town
was in flames.</p>
<p>Was it in the house? or was it at a neighbour’s? Where was it?</p>
<p>The alarm increased. The grocer’s wife was so terrified that she took her
gold earrings out of her ears and put them in her pocket in order to save
something. The grocer seized his account books. and the maid her black
silk dress.</p>
<p>Everyone wanted to save his most valuable possession; so did the Goblin,
and in a few leaps he was up the stairs and in the student’s room. He was
standing quietly by the open window looking at the fire that was burning
in the neighbour’s house just opposite. The Goblin seized the book lying
on the table, put it in his red cap, and clasped it with both hands. The
best treasure in the house was saved, and he climbed out on to the roof
with it—on to the chimney. There he sat, lighted up by the flames
from the burning house opposite, both hands holding tightly on his red
cap, in which lay the treasure; and now he knew what his heart really
valued most—to whom he really belonged. But when the fire was put
out, and the Goblin thought it over—then—</p>
<p>‘I will divide myself between the two,’ he said. ‘I cannot quite give up
the grocer, because of the jam!’</p>
<p>And it is just the same with us. We also cannot quite give up the grocer—because
of the jam.</p>
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