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<h2> King Lindorm </h2>
<h3> From the Swedish. </h3>
<p>There once lived a king and a queen who ruled over a very great kingdom.
They had large revenues, and lived happily with each other; but, as the
years went past, the king’s heart became heavy, because the queen had no
children. She also sorrowed greatly over it, because, although the king
said nothing to her about this trouble, yet she could see that it vexed
him that they had no heir to the kingdom; and she wished every day that
she might have one.</p>
<p>One day a poor old woman came to the castle and asked to speak with the
queen. The royal servants answered that they could not let such a poor
beggar-woman go in to their royal mistress. They offered her a penny, and
told her to go away. Then the woman desired them to tell the queen that
there stood at the palace gate one who would help her secret sorrow. This
message was taken to the queen, who gave orders to bring the old woman to
her. This was done, and the old woman said to her:</p>
<p>‘I know your secret sorrow, O queen, and am come to help you in it. You
wish to have a son; you shall have two if you follow my instructions.’</p>
<p>The queen was greatly surprised that the old woman knew her secret wish so
well, and promised to follow her advice.</p>
<p>‘You must have a bath set in your room, O queen,’ said she, ‘and filled
with running water. When you have bathed in this you will find. under the
bath two red onions. These you must carefully peel and eat, and in time
your wish will be fulfilled.’</p>
<p>The queen did as the poor woman told her; and after she had bathed she
found the two onions under the bath. They were both alike in size and
appearance. When she saw these she knew that the woman had been something
more than she seemed to be, and in her delight she ate up one of the
onions, skin and all. When she had done so she remembered that the woman
had told her to peel them carefully before she ate them. It was now too
late for the one of them, but she peeled the other and then ate it too.</p>
<p>In due time it happened as the woman had said; but the first that the
queen gave birth to was a hideous lindorm, or serpent. No one saw this but
her waiting-woman, who threw it out of the window into the forest beside
the castle. The next that came into the world was the most beautiful
little prince, and he was shown to the king and queen, who knew nothing
about his brother the lindorm.</p>
<p>There was now joy in all the palace and over the whole country on account
of the beautiful prince; but no one knew that the queen’s first-born was a
lindorm, and lay in the wild forest. Time passed with the king, the queen,
and the young prince in all happiness and prosperity, until he was twenty
years of his age. Then his parents said to him that he should journey to
another kingdom and seek for himself a bride, for they were beginning to
grow old, and would fain see their son married. before they were laid in
their grave. The prince obeyed, had his horses harnessed to his gilded
chariot, and set out to woo his bride. But when he came to the first
cross-ways there lay a huge and terrible lindorm right across the road, so
that his horses had to come to a standstill.</p>
<p>‘Where are you driving to? ‘ asked the lindorm with a hideous voice.</p>
<p>‘That does not concern you,’ said the prince. ‘I am the prince, and can
drive where I please.’</p>
<p>‘Turn back,’ said the lindorm. ‘I know your errand, but you shall get no
bride until I have got a mate and slept by her side.’</p>
<p>The prince turned home again, and told the king and the queen what he had
met at the cross-roads; but they thought that he should try again on the
following day, and see whether he could not get past it, so that he might
seek a bride in another kingdom.</p>
<p>The prince did so, but got no further than the first cross-roads; there
lay the lindorm again, who stopped him in the same way as before.</p>
<p>The same thing happened on the third day when the prince tried to get
past: the lindorm said, with a threatening voice, that before the prince
could get a bride he himself must find a mate.</p>
<p>When the king and queen heard this for the third time they could think of
no better plan than to invite the lindorm to the palace, and they should
find him a mate. They thought that a lindorm would be quite well satisfied
with anyone that they might give him, and so they would get some
slave-woman to marry the monster. The lindorm came to the palace and
received a bride of this kind, but in the morning she lay torn in pieces.
So it happened every time that the king and queen compelled any woman to
be his bride.</p>
<p>The report of this soon spread over all the country. Now it happened that
there was a man who had married a second time, and his wife heard of the
lindorm with great delight. Her husband had a daughter by his first wife
who was more beautiful than all other maidens, and so gentle and good that
she won the heart of all who knew her. His second wife, however, had also
a grown-up daughter, who by herself would have been ugly and disagreeable
enough, but beside her good and beautiful stepsister seemed still more
ugly and wicked, so that all turned from her with loathing.</p>
<p>The stepmother had long been annoyed that her husband’s daughter was so
much more beautiful than her own, and in her heart she conceived a bitter
hatred for her stepdaughter. When she now heard that there was in the
king’s palace a lindorm which tore in pieces all the women that were
married to him, and demanded a beautiful maiden for his bride, she went to
the king, and said that her stepdaughter wished to wed the lindorm, so
that the country’s only prince might travel and seek a bride. At this the
king was greatly delighted, and gave orders that the young girl should be
brought to the palace.</p>
<p>When the messengers came to fetch her she was terribly frightened, for she
knew that it was her wicked stepmother who in this way was aiming at her
life. She begged that she might be allowed to spend another night in her
father’s house. This was granted her, and she went to her mother’s grave.
There she lamented her hard fate in being given over to the lindorm, and
earnestly prayed her mother for counsel. How long she lay there by the
grave and wept one cannot tell, but sure it is that she fell asleep and
slept until the sun rose. Then she rose up from the grave, quite happy at
heart, and began to search about in the fields. There she found three
nuts, which she carefully put away in her pocket.</p>
<p>‘When I come into very great danger I must break one of these,’ she said
to herself. Then she went home, and set out quite willingly with the
king’s messengers.</p>
<p>When these arrived at the palace with the beautiful young maiden everyone
pitied her fate; but she herself was of good courage, and asked the queen
for another bridal chamber than the one the lindorm had had before. She
got this, and then she requested them to put a pot full of strong lye on
the fire and lay down three new scrubbing brushes. The queen gave orders
that everything should be done as she desired; and then the maiden dressed
herself in seven clean snow-white shirts, and held her wedding with the
lindorm.</p>
<p>When they were left alone in the bridal chamber the lindorm, in a
threatening voice, ordered her to undress herself.</p>
<p>‘Undress yourself first!’ said she.</p>
<p>‘None of the others bade me do that,’ said he in surprise.</p>
<p>‘But I bid you,’ said she.</p>
<p>Then the lindorm began to writhe, and groan, and breathe heavily; and
after a little he had cast his outer skin, which lay on the floor, hideous
to behold. Then his bride took off one of her snow-white shirts, and cast
it on the lindorm’s skin. Again he ordered her to undress, and again she
commanded him to do so first. He had to obey, and with groaning and pain
cast off one skin after another, and for each skin the maiden threw off
one of her shirts, until there lay on the floor seven lindorm skins and
six snow-white shirts; the seventh she still had on. The lindorm now lay
before her as a formless, slimy mass, which she with all her might began
to scrub with the lye and new scrubbing brushes.</p>
<p>When she had nearly worn out the last of these there stood before her the
loveliest youth in the world. He thanked her for having saved him from his
enchantment, and told her that he was the king and queen’s eldest son, and
heir to the kingdom. Then he asked her whether she would keep the promise
she had made to the lindorm, to share everything with him. To this she was
well content to answer ‘Yes.’</p>
<p>Each time that the lindorm had held his wedding one of the king’s
retainers was sent next morning to open the door of the bridal chamber and
see whether the bride was alive. This next morning also he peeped in at
the door, but what he saw there surprised him so much that he shut the
door in a hurry, and hastened to the king and queen, who were waiting for
his report. He told them of the wonderful sight he had seen. On the floor
lay seven lindorm skins and six snow-white shirts, and beside these three
worn-out scrubbing brushes, while in the bed a beautiful youth was lying
asleep beside the fair young maiden.</p>
<p>The king and queen marvelled greatly what this could mean; but just then
the old woman who was spoken of in the beginning of the story was again
brought in to the queen. She reminded her how she had not followed her
instructions, but had eaten the first onion with all its skins, on which
account her first-born had been a lindorm. The waiting-woman was then
summoned, and admitted that she had thrown it out through the window into
the forest. The king and queen now sent for their eldest son and his young
bride. They took them both in their arms, and asked him to tell about his
sorrowful lot during the twenty years he had lived in the forest as a
hideous lindorm. This he did, and then his parents had it proclaimed over
the whole country that he was their eldest son, and along with his spouse
should inherit the country and kingdom after them.</p>
<p>Prince Lindorm and his beautiful wife now lived in joy and prosperity for
a time in the palace; and when his father was laid in the grave, not long
after this, he obtained the whole kingdom. Soon afterwards his mother also
departed from this world.</p>
<p>Now it happened that an enemy declared war against the young king; and, as
he foresaw that it would be three years at the least before he could
return to his country and his queen, he ordered all his servants who
remained at home to guard her most carefully. That they might be able to
write to each other in confidence, he had two seal rings made, one for
himself and one for his young queen, and issued an order that no one,
under pain of death, was to open any letter that was sealed with one of
these. Then he took farewell of his queen, and marched out to war.</p>
<p>The queen’s wicked stepmother had heard with great grief that her
beautiful stepdaughter had prospered so well that she had not only
preserved her life, but had even become queen of the country. She now
plotted continually how she might destroy her good fortune. While King
Lindorm was away at the war the wicked woman came to the queen, and spoke
fair to her, saying that she had always foreseen that her stepdaughter was
destined to be something great in the world, and that she had on this
account secured that she should be the enchanted prince’s bride. The
queen, who did not imagine that any person could be so deceitful, bade her
stepmother welcome, and kept her beside her.</p>
<p>Soon after this the queen had two children, the prettiest boys that anyone
could see. When she had written a letter to the king to tell him of this
her stepmother asked leave to comb her hair for her, as her own mother
used to do. The queen gave her permission, and the stepmother combed her
hair until she fell asleep. Then she took the seal ring off her neck, and
exchanged the letter for another, in which she had written that the queen
had given birth to two whelps.</p>
<p>When the king received. this letter he was greatly distressed, but he
remembered how he himself had lived for twenty years as a lindorm, and had
been freed from the spell by his young queen. He therefore wrote back to
his most trusted retainer that the queen and her two whelps should be
taken care of while he was away.</p>
<p>The stepmother, however, took this letter as well, and wrote a new one, in
which the king ordered that the queen and the two little princes should be
burnt at the stake. This she also sealed with the queen’s seal, which was
in all respects like the king’s.</p>
<p>The retainer was greatly shocked and grieved at the king’s orders, for
which he could discover no reason; but, as he had not the heart to destroy
three innocent beings, he had a great fire kindled, and in this he burned
a sheep and two lambs, so as to make people believe that he had carried
out the king’s commands. The stepmother had made these known to the
people, adding that the queen was a wicked sorceress.</p>
<p>The faithful servant, however, told the queen that it was the king’s
command that during the years he was absent in the war she should keep
herself concealed in the castle, so that no one but himself should see her
and the little princes.</p>
<p>The queen obeyed, and no one knew but that both she and her children had
been burned. But when the time came near for King Lindorm to return home
from the war the old retainer grew frightened because he had not obeyed
his orders. He therefore went to the queen, and told her everything, at
the same time showing her the king’s letter containing the command to burn
her and the princes. He then begged her to leave the palace before the
king returned.</p>
<p>The queen now took her two little sons, and wandered out into the wild
forest. They walked all day without ending a human habitation, and became
very tired. The queen then caught sight of a man who carried some venison.
He seemed very poor and wretched, but the queen was glad to see a human
being, and asked him whether he knew where she and her little children
could get a house over their heads for the night.</p>
<p>The man answered that he had a little hut in the forest, and that she
could rest there; but he also said that he was one who lived entirely
apart from men, and owned no more than the hut, a horse, and a dog, and
supported himself by hunting.</p>
<p>The queen followed him to the hut and rested there overnight with her
children, and when she awoke in the morning the man had already gone out
hunting. The queen then began to put the room in order and prepare food,
so that when the man came home he found everything neat and tidy, and this
seemed to give him some pleasure. He spoke but little, however, and all
that he said about himself was that his name was Peter.</p>
<p>Later in the day he rode out into the forest, and the queen thought that
he looked very unhappy. While he was away she looked about her in the hut
a little more closely, and found a tub full of shirts stained with blood,
lying among water. She was surprised at this, but thought that the man
would get the blood on his shirt when he was carrying home venison. She
washed the shirts, and hung them up to dry, and said nothing to Peter
about the matter.</p>
<p>After some time had passed she noticed that every day he came riding home
from the forest he took off a blood-stained shirt and put on a clean one.
She then saw that it was something else than the blood of the deer that
stained his shirts, so one day she took courage and asked him about it.</p>
<p>At first he refused to tell her, but she then related to him her own
story, and how she had succeeded in delivering the lindorm. He then told
her that he had formerly lived a wild life, and had finally entered into a
written contract * with the Evil Spirit. Before this contract had expired
he had repented and turned from his evil ways, and withdrawn himself to
this solitude. The Evil One had then lost all power to take him, but so
long as he had the contract he could compel him to meet him in the forest
each day at a certain time, where the evil spirits then scourged him till
he bled.</p>
<p>Next day, when the time came for the man to ride into the forest, the
queen asked him to stay at home and look after the princes, and she would
go to meet the evil spirits in his place. The man was amazed, and said
that this would not only cost her her life, but would also bring upon him
a greater misfortune than the one he was already under. She bade him be of
good courage, looked to see that she had the three nuts which she had
found beside her mother’s grave, mounted her horse, and rode out into the
forest. When she had ridden for some time the evil spirits came forth and
said, ‘Here comes Peter’s horse and Peter’s hound; but Peter himself is
not with them.’</p>
<p>Then at a distance she heard a terrible voice demanding to know what she
wanted.</p>
<p>‘I have come to get Peter’s contract,’ said she.</p>
<p>At this there arose a terrible uproar among the evil spirits, and the
worst voice among them all said, ‘Ride home and tell Peter that when he
comes to-morrow he shall get twice as many strokes as usual.’</p>
<p>The queen then took one of her nuts and cracked it, and turned her horse
about. At this sparks of fire flew out of all the trees, and the evil
spirits howled as if they were being scourged back to their abode.</p>
<p>Next day at the same time the queen again rode out into the forest; but on
this occasion the spirits did not dare to come so near her. They would
not, however, give up the contract, but threatened both her and the man.
Then she cracked her second nut, and all the forest behind her seemed to
be in fire and flames, and the evil spirits howled even worse than on the
previous day; but the contract they would not give up.</p>
<p>The queen had only one nut left now, but even that she was ready to give
up in order to deliver the man. This time she cracked the nut as soon as
she came near the place where the spirits appeared, and what then happened
to them she could not see, but amid wild screams and howls the contract
was handed to her at the end of a long branch. The queen rode happy home
to the hut, and happier still was the man, who had been sitting there in
great anxiety, for now he was freed from all the power of the evil
spirits.</p>
<p>Meanwhile King Lindorm had come home from the war, and the first question
he asked when he entered the palace was about the queen and the whelps.
The attendants were surprised: they knew of no whelps. The queen had had
two beautiful princes; but the king had sent orders that all these were to
be burned.</p>
<p>The king grew pale with sorrow and anger, and ordered them to summon his
trusted retainer, to whom he had sent the instructions that the queen and
the whelps were to be carefully looked after. The retainer, however,
showed him the letter in which there was written that the queen and her
children were to be burned, and everyone then understood that some great
treachery had been enacted.</p>
<p>When the king’s trusted retainer saw his master’s deep sorrow he confessed
to him that he had spared the lives of the queen and the princes, and had
only burned a sheep and two lambs, and had kept the queen and her children
hidden in the palace for three years, but had sent her out into the wild
forest just when the king was expected home. When the king heard this his
sorrow was lessened, and he said that he would wander out into the forest
and search for his wife and children. If he found them he would return to
his palace; but if he did not find them he would never see it again, and
in that case the faithful retainer who had saved the lives of the queen
and the princes should be king in his stead.</p>
<p>The king then went forth alone into the wild forest, and wandered there
the whole day without seeing a single human being. So it went with him the
second day also, but on the third day he came by roundabout ways to the
little hut. He went in there, and asked for leave to rest himself for a
little on the bench. The queen and the princes were there, but she was
poorly clad and so sorrowful that the king did not recognise her, neither
did he think for a moment that the two children, who were dressed only in
rough skins, were his own sons.</p>
<p>He lay down on the bench, and, tired as he was, he soon fell asleep. The
bench was a narrow one, and as he slept his arm fell down and hung by the
side of it.</p>
<p>‘My son, go and lift your father’s arm up on the bench,’ said the queen to
one of the princes, for she easily knew the king again, although she was
afraid to make herself known to him. The boy went and took the king’s arm,
but, being only a child, he did not lift it up very gently on to the
bench.</p>
<p>The king woke at this, thinking at first that he had fallen into a den of
robbers, but he decided to keep quiet and pretend that he was asleep until
he should find out what kind of folk were in the house. He lay still for a
little, and, as no one moved in the room, he again let his arm glide down
off the bench. Then he heard a woman’s voice say, ‘My son, go you and lift
your father’s arm up on the bench, but don’t do it so rough!y as your
brother did.’ Then he felt a pair of little hands softly clasping his arm;
he opened his eyes, and saw his queen and her children.</p>
<p>He sprang up and caught all three in his arms, and afterwards took them,
along with the man and his horse and his hound, back to the palace with
great joy. The most unbounded rejoicing reigned there then, as well as
over the whole kingdom, but the wicked stepmother was burned.</p>
<p>King Lindorm lived long and happily with his queen, and there are some who
say that if they are not dead now they are still living to this day.</p>
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