<h2><SPAN name="page173"></SPAN><span class="pagenum"></span>SHOULD WE SAY WHAT WE THINK, OR THINK WHAT WE SAY?</h2>
<p>A <span class="smcap">mad</span> friend of mine will have it
that the characteristic of the age is Make-Believe. He
argues that all social intercourse is founded on
make-believe. A servant enters to say that Mr. and Mrs.
Bore are in the drawing-room.</p>
<p>“Oh, damn!” says the man.</p>
<p>“Hush!” says the woman. “Shut the
door, Susan. How often am I to tell you never to leave the
door open?”</p>
<p>The man creeps upstairs on tiptoe and shuts himself in his
study. The woman does things before a looking-glass, waits
till she feels she is sufficiently mistress of herself not to
show her feelings, and then enters the drawing-room with
outstretched hands and the look of one welcoming an angel’s
visit. She says how delighted she is to see the
Bores—how good it was of them to come. Why did they
not bring more Bores with them? Where is naughty Bore
junior? Why does he never come to see her now? She
will have to be really angry with him. And sweet little
Flossie Bore? Too young to pay calls! Nonsense.
An “At Home” day is not worth having where all the
Bores are not.</p>
<p>The Bores, who had hoped that she was out—who have only
called because the etiquette book told them that they must call
at least four times in the season, explain how they have been
trying and trying to come.</p>
<p>“This afternoon,” recounts Mrs. Bore, “we
were determined to come. ‘John, dear,’ I said
this morning, ‘I shall go and see dear Mrs. Bounder this
afternoon, no matter what happens.’”</p>
<p>The idea conveyed is that the Prince of Wales, on calling at
the Bores, was told that he could not come in. He might
call again in the evening or come some other day.</p>
<p>That afternoon the Bores were going to enjoy themselves in
their own way; they were going to see Mrs. Bounder.</p>
<p>“And how is Mr. Bounder?” demands Mrs. Bore.</p>
<p>Mrs. Bounder remains mute for a moment, straining her
ears. She can hear him creeping past the door on his way
downstairs. She hears the front door softly opened and
closed-to. She wakes, as from a dream. She has been
thinking of the sorrow that will fall on Bounder when he returns
home later and learns what he has missed.</p>
<p>And thus it is, not only with the Bores and Bounders, but even
with us who are not Bores or Bounders. Society in all ranks
is founded on the make-believe that everybody is charming; that
we are delighted to see everybody; that everybody is delighted to
see us; that it is so good of everybody to come; that we are
desolate at the thought that they really must go now.</p>
<p>Which would we rather do—stop and finish our cigar or
hasten into the drawing-room to hear Miss Screecher sing?
Can you ask us? We tumble over each other in our
hurry. Miss Screecher would really rather not sing; but if
we insist—We do insist. Miss Screecher, with pretty
reluctance, consents. We are careful not to look at one
another. We sit with our eyes fixed on the ceiling.
Miss Screecher finishes, and rises.</p>
<p>“But it was so short,” we say, so soon as we can
be heard above the applause. Is Miss Screecher quite sure
that was the whole of it? Or has she been playing tricks
upon us, the naughty lady, defrauding us of a verse? Miss
Screecher assures us that the fault is the
composer’s. But she knows another. At this
hint, our faces lighten again with gladness. We clamour for
more.</p>
<p>Our host’s wine is always the most extraordinary we have
ever tasted. No, not another glass; we dare
not—doctor’s orders, very strict. Our
host’s cigar! We did not know they made such cigars
in this workaday world. No, we really could not smoke
another. Well, if he will be so pressing, may we put it in
our pocket? The truth is, we are not used to high
smoking. Our hostess’s coffee! Would she
confide to us her secret? The baby! We hardly trust
ourselves to speak. The usual baby—we have seen
it. As a rule, to be candid, we never could detect much
beauty in babies—have always held the usual gush about them
to be insincere. But this baby! We are almost on the
point of asking them where they got it. It is just the kind
we wanted for ourselves. Little Janet’s recitation:
“A Visit to the Dentist!” Hitherto the amateur
reciter has not appealed to us. But this is genius,
surely. She ought to be trained for the stage. Her
mother does not altogether approve of the stage. We plead
for the stage—that it may not be deprived of such
talent.</p>
<p>Every bride is beautiful. Every bride looks charming in
a simple costume of—for further particulars see local
papers. Every marriage is a cause for universal
rejoicing. With our wine-glass in our hand we picture the
ideal life we know to be in store for them. How can it be
otherwise? She, the daughter of her mother.
(Cheers.) He—well, we all know him. (More
cheers.) Also involuntary guffaw from ill-regulated young
man at end of table, promptly suppressed.</p>
<p>We carry our make-believe even into our religion. We sit
in church, and in voices swelling with pride, mention to the
Almighty, at stated intervals, that we are miserable
worms—that there is no good in us. This sort of
thing, we gather, is expected of us; it does us no harm, and is
supposed to please.</p>
<p>We make-believe that every woman is good, that every man is
honest—until they insist on forcing us, against our will,
to observe that they are not. Then we become very angry
with them, and explain to them that they, being sinners, are not
folk fit to mix with us perfect people. Our grief, when our
rich aunt dies, is hardly to be borne. Drapers make
fortunes, helping us to express feebly our desolation. Our
only consolation is that she has gone to a better world.</p>
<p>Everybody goes to a better world when they have got all they
can out of this one.</p>
<p>We stand around the open grave and tell each other so.
The clergyman is so assured of it that, to save time, they have
written out the formula for him and had it printed in a little
book. As a child it used to surprise me—this fact
that everybody went to heaven. Thinking of all the people
that had died, I pictured the place overcrowded. Almost I
felt sorry for the Devil, nobody ever coming his way, so to
speak. I saw him in imagination, a lonely old gentleman,
sitting at his gate day after day, hoping against hope, muttering
to himself maybe that it hardly seemed worth while, from his
point of view, keeping the show open. An old nurse whom I
once took into my confidence was sure, if I continued talking in
this sort of way, that he would get me anyhow. I must have
been an evil-hearted youngster. The thought of how he would
welcome me, the only human being that he had seen for years, had
a certain fascination for me; for once in my existence I should
be made a fuss about.</p>
<p>At every public meeting the chief speaker is always “a
jolly good fellow.” The man from Mars, reading our
newspapers, would be convinced that every Member of Parliament
was a jovial, kindly, high-hearted, generous-souled saint, with
just sufficient humanity in him to prevent the angels from
carrying him off bodily. Do not the entire audience, moved
by one common impulse, declare him three times running, and in
stentorian voice, to be this “jolly good
fellow”? So say all of them. We have always
listened with the most intense pleasure to the brilliant speech
of our friend who has just sat down. When you thought we
were yawning, we were drinking in his eloquence,
open-mouthed.</p>
<p>The higher one ascends in the social scale, the wider becomes
this necessary base of make-believe. When anything sad
happens to a very big person, the lesser people round about him
hardly care to go on living. Seeing that the world is
somewhat overstocked with persons of importance, and that
something or another generally is happening to them, one wonders
sometimes how it is the world continues to exist.</p>
<p>Once upon a time there occurred an illness to a certain good
and great man. I read in my daily paper that the whole
nation was plunged in grief. People dining in public
restaurants, on being told the news by the waiter, dropped their
heads upon the table and sobbed. Strangers, meeting in the
street, flung their arms about one another and cried like little
children. I was abroad at the time, but on the point of
returning home. I almost felt ashamed to go. I looked
at myself in the glass, and was shocked at my own appearance: it
was that of a man who had not been in trouble for weeks. I
felt that to burst upon this grief-stricken nation with a
countenance such as mine would be to add to their sorrow.
It was borne in upon me that I must have a shallow, egotistical
nature. I had had luck with a play in America, and for the
life of me I could not look grief-stricken. There were
moments when, if I was not keeping a watch over myself, I found
myself whistling.</p>
<p>Had it been possible I would have remained abroad till some
stroke of ill-fortune had rendered me more in tune with my
fellow-countrymen. But business was pressing. The
first man I talked to on Dover pier was a Customs House
official. You might have thought sorrow would have made him
indifferent to a mere matter of forty-eight cigars. Instead
of which, he appeared quite pleased when he found them. He
demanded three-and-fourpence, and chuckled when he got it.
On Dover platform a little girl laughed because a lady dropped a
handbox on a dog; but then children are always callous—or,
perhaps, she had not heard the news.</p>
<p>What astonished me most, however, was to find in the railway
carriage a respectable looking man reading a comic journal.
True, he did not laugh much: he had got decency enough for that;
but what was a grief-stricken citizen doing with a comic journal,
anyhow? Before I had been in London an hour I had come to
the conclusion that we English must be a people of wonderful
self-control. The day before, according to the newspapers,
the whole country was in serious danger of pining away and dying
of a broken heart. In one day the nation had pulled itself
together. “We have cried all day,” they had
said to themselves, “we have cried all night. It does
not seem to have done much good. Now let us once again take
up the burden of life.” Some of them—I noticed
it in the hotel dining-room that evening—were taking quite
kindly to their food again.</p>
<p>We make believe about quite serious things. In war, each
country’s soldiers are always the most courageous in the
world. The other country’s soldiers are always
treacherous and tricky; that is why they sometimes win.
Literature is the art of make-believe.</p>
<p>“Now all of you sit round and throw your pennies in the
cap,” says the author, “and I will pretend that there
lives in Bayswater a young lady named Angelina, who is the most
beautiful young lady that ever existed. And in Notting
Hill, we will pretend, there resides a young man named Edwin, who
is in love with Angelina.”</p>
<p>And then, there being sufficient pennies in the cap, the
author starts away, and pretends that Angelina thought this and
said that, and that Edwin did all sorts of wonderful
things. We know he is making it all up as he goes
along. We know he is making up just what he thinks will
please us. He, on the other hand, has to make-believe that
he is doing it because he cannot help it, he being an
artist. But we know well enough that, were we to stop
throwing the pennies into the cap, he would find out precious
soon that he could.</p>
<p>The theatrical manager bangs his drum.</p>
<p>“Walk up! walk up!” he cries, “we are going
to pretend that Mrs. Johnson is a princess, and old man Johnson
is going to pretend to be a pirate. Walk up, walk up, and
be in time!”</p>
<p>So Mrs. Johnson, pretending to be a princess, comes out of a
wobbly thing that we agree to pretend is a castle; and old man
Johnson, pretending to be a pirate, is pushed up and down on
another wobbly thing that we agree to pretend is the ocean.
Mrs. Johnson pretends to be in love with him, which we know she
is not. And Johnson pretends to be a very terrible person;
and Mrs. Johnson pretends, till eleven o’clock, to believe
it. And we pay prices, varying from a shilling to
half-a-sovereign, to sit for two hours and listen to them.</p>
<p>But as I explained at the beginning, my friend is a mad sort
of person.</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />