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<h2> LEGEND OF SAGENFELD, IN GERMANY </h2>
<p>[Left out of "A Tramp Abroad" because its authenticity seemed<br/>
doubtful, and could not at that time be proved.—M. T.]<br/></p>
<p>More than a thousand years ago this small district was a kingdom—a
little bit of a kingdom, a sort of dainty little toy kingdom, as one might
say. It was far removed from the jealousies, strifes, and turmoils of that
old warlike day, and so its life was a simple life, its people a gentle
and guileless race; it lay always in a deep dream of peace, a soft Sabbath
tranquillity; there was no malice, there was no envy, there was no
ambition, consequently there were no heart-burnings, there was no
unhappiness in the land.</p>
<p>In the course of time the old king died and his little son Hubert came to
the throne. The people's love for him grew daily; he was so good and so
pure and so noble, that by and by his love became a passion, almost a
worship. Now at his birth the soothsayers had diligently studied the stars
and found something written in that shining book to this effect:</p>
<p>In Hubert's fourteenth year a pregnant event will happen; the animal<br/>
whose singing shall sound sweetest in Hubert's ear shall save<br/>
Hubert's life. So long as the king and the nation shall honor this<br/>
animal's race for this good deed, the ancient dynasty shall not fail<br/>
of an heir, nor the nation know war or pestilence or poverty. But<br/>
beware an erring choice!<br/></p>
<p>All through the king's thirteenth year but one thing was talked of by the
soothsayers, the statesmen, the little parliament, and the general people.
That one thing was this: How is the last sentence of the prophecy to be
understood? What goes before seems to mean that the saving animal will
choose itself at the proper time; but the closing sentence seems to mean
that the king must choose beforehand, and say what singer among the
animals pleases him best, and that if he choose wisely the chosen animal
will save his life, his dynasty, his people, but that if he should make
"an erring choice"—beware!</p>
<p>By the end of the year there were as many opinions about this matter as
there had been in the beginning; but a majority of the wise and the simple
were agreed that the safest plan would be for the little king to make
choice beforehand, and the earlier the better. So an edict was sent forth
commanding all persons who owned singing creatures to bring them to the
great hall of the palace in the morning of the first day of the new year.
This command was obeyed. When everything was in readiness for the trial,
the king made his solemn entry with the great officers of the crown, all
clothed in their robes of state. The king mounted his golden throne and
prepared to give judgment. But he presently said:—</p>
<p>"These creatures all sing at once; the noise is unendurable; no one can
choose in such a turmoil. Take them all away, and bring back one at a
time."</p>
<p>This was done. One sweet warbler after another charmed the young king's
ear and was removed to make way for another candidate. The precious
minutes slipped by; among so many bewitching songsters he found it hard to
choose, and all the harder because the promised penalty for an error was
so terrible that it unsettled his judgment and made him afraid to trust
his own ears. He grew nervous and his face showed distress. His ministers
saw this, for they never took their eyes from him a moment. Now they began
to say in their hearts:</p>
<p>"He has lost courage—the cool head is gone—he will err—he
and his dynasty and his people are doomed!"</p>
<p>At the end of an hour the king sat silent awhile, and then said:—</p>
<p>"Bring back the linnet."</p>
<p>The linnet trilled forth her jubilant music. In the midst of it the king
was about to uplift his scepter in sign of choice, but checked himself and
said:—</p>
<p>"But let us be sure. Bring back the thrush; let them sing together."</p>
<p>The thrush was brought, and the two birds poured out their marvels of song
together. The king wavered, then his inclination began to settle and
strengthen—one could see it in his countenance. Hope budded in the
hearts of the old ministers, their pulses began to beat quicker, the
scepter began to rise slowly, when: There was a hideous interruption! It
was a sound like this—just at the door:</p>
<p>"Waw... he! waw... he! waw-he!-waw he!-waw-he!"</p>
<p>Everybody was sorely startled—and enraged at himself for showing it.</p>
<p>The next instant the dearest, sweetest, prettiest little peasant-maid of
nine years came tripping in, her brown eyes glowing with childish
eagerness; but when she saw that august company and those angry faces she
stopped and hung her head and put her poor coarse apron to her eyes.
Nobody gave her welcome, none pitied her. Presently she looked up timidly
through her tears, and said:—</p>
<p>"My lord the king, I pray you pardon me, for I meant no wrong. I have no
father and no mother, but I have a goat and a donkey, and they are all in
all to me. My goat gives me the sweetest milk, and when my dear good
donkey brays it seems to me there is no music like to it. So when my lord
the king's jester said the sweetest singer among all the animals should
save the crown and nation, and moved me to bring him here—"</p>
<p>All the court burst into a rude laugh, and the child fled away crying,
without trying to finish her speech. The chief minister gave a private
order that she and her disastrous donkey be flogged beyond the precincts
of the palace and commanded to come within them no more.</p>
<p>Then the trial of the birds was resumed. The two birds sang their best,
but the scepter lay motionless in the king's hand. Hope died slowly out in
the breasts of all. An hour went by; two hours, still no decision. The day
waned to its close, and the waiting multitudes outside the palace grew
crazed with anxiety and apprehension. The twilight came on, the shadows
fell deeper and deeper. The king and his court could no longer see each
other's faces. No one spoke—none called for lights. The great trial
had been made; it had failed; each and all wished to hide their faces from
the light and cover up their deep trouble in their own hearts.</p>
<p>Finally-hark! A rich, full strain of the divinest melody streamed forth
from a remote part of the hall—the nightingale's voice!</p>
<p>"Up!" shouted the king, "let all the bells make proclamation to the
people, for the choice is made and we have not erred. King, dynasty, and
nation are saved. From henceforth let the nightingale be honored
throughout the land forever. And publish it among all the people that
whosoever shall insult a nightingale, or injure it, shall suffer death.
The king hath spoken."</p>
<p>All that little world was drunk with joy. The castle and the city blazed
with bonfires all night long, the people danced and drank and sang; and
the triumphant clamor of the bells never ceased.</p>
<p>From that day the nightingale was a sacred bird. Its song was heard in
every house; the poets wrote its praises; the painters painted it; its
sculptured image adorned every arch and turret and fountain and public
building. It was even taken into the king's councils; and no grave matter
of state was decided until the soothsayers had laid the thing before the
state nightingale and translated to the ministry what it was that the bird
had sung about it.</p>
<p>II</p>
<p>The young king was very fond of the chase. When the summer was come he
rode forth with hawk and hound, one day, in a brilliant company of his
nobles. He got separated from them by and by, in a great forest, and took
what he imagined a near cut, to find them again; but it was a mistake. He
rode on and on, hopefully at first, but with sinking courage finally.
Twilight came on, and still he was plunging through a lonely and unknown
land. Then came a catastrophe. In the dim light he forced his horse
through a tangled thicket overhanging a steep and rocky declivity. When
horse and rider reached the bottom, the former had a broken neck and the
latter a broken leg. The poor little king lay there suffering agonies of
pain, and each hour seemed a long month to him. He kept his ear strained
to hear any sound that might promise hope of rescue; but he heard no
voice, no sound of horn or bay of hound. So at last he gave up all hope,
and said, "Let death come, for come it must."</p>
<p>Just then the deep, sweet song of a nightingale swept across the still
wastes of the night.</p>
<p>"Saved!" the king said. "Saved! It is the sacred bird, and the prophecy is
come true. The gods themselves protected me from error in the choice."</p>
<p>He could hardly contain his joy; he could not word his gratitude. Every
few moments now he thought he caught the sound of approaching succor. But
each time it was a disappointment; no succor came. The dull hours drifted
on. Still no help came—but still the sacred bird sang on. He began
to have misgivings about his choice, but he stifled them. Toward dawn the
bird ceased. The morning came, and with it thirst and hunger; but no
succor. The day waxed and waned. At last the king cursed the nightingale.</p>
<p>Immediately the song of the thrush came from out the wood. The king said
in his heart, "This was the true-bird—my choice was false—succor
will come now."</p>
<p>But it did not come. Then he lay many hours insensible. When he came to
himself, a linnet was singing. He listened with apathy. His faith was
gone. "These birds," he said, "can bring no help; I and my house and my
people are doomed." He turned him about to die; for he was grown very
feeble from hunger and thirst and suffering, and felt that his end was
near. In truth, he wanted to die, and be released from pain. For long
hours he lay without thought or feeling or motion. Then his senses
returned. The dawn of the third morning was breaking. Ah, the world seemed
very beautiful to those worn eyes. Suddenly a great longing to live rose
up in the lad's heart, and from his soul welled a deep and fervent prayer
that Heaven would have mercy upon him and let him see his home and his
friends once more. In that instant a soft, a faint, a far-off sound, but
oh, how inexpressibly sweet to his waiting ear, came floating out of the
distance:</p>
<p>"Waw... he! waw... he! Waw-he!—waw-he!—waw-he!"</p>
<p>"That, oh, that song is sweeter, a thousand times sweeter than the voice
of the nightingale, thrush, or linnet, for it brings not mere hope, but
certainty of succor; and now, indeed, am I saved! The sacred singer has
chosen itself, as the oracle intended; the prophecy is fulfilled, and my
life, my house, and my people are redeemed. The ass shall be sacred from
this day!"</p>
<p>The divine music grew nearer and nearer, stronger—and stronger and
ever sweeter and sweeter to the perishing sufferer's ear. Down the
declivity the docile little donkey wandered, cropping herbage and singing
as he went; and when at last he saw the dead horse and the wounded king,
he came and snuffed at them with simple and marveling curiosity. The king
petted him, and he knelt down as had been his wont when his little
mistress desired to mount. With great labor and pain the lad drew himself
upon the creature's back, and held himself there by aid of the generous
ears. The ass went singing forth from the place and carried the king to
the little peasant-maid's hut. She gave him her pallet for a bed,
refreshed him with goat's milk, and then flew to tell the great news to
the first scouting-party of searchers she might meet.</p>
<p>The king got well. His first act was to proclaim the sacredness and
inviolability of the ass; his second was to add this particular ass to his
cabinet and make him chief minister of the crown; his third was to have
all the statues and effigies of nightingales throughout his kingdom
destroyed, and replaced by statues and effigies of the sacred donkey; and,
his fourth was to announce that when the little peasant maid should reach
her fifteenth year he would make her his queen and he kept his word.</p>
<p>Such is the legend. This explains why the moldering image of the ass
adorns all these old crumbling walls and arches; and it explains why,
during many centuries, an ass was always the chief minister in that royal
cabinet, just as is still the case in most cabinets to this day; and it
also explains why, in that little kingdom, during many centuries, all
great poems, all great speeches, all great books, all public solemnities,
and all royal proclamations, always began with these stirring words:</p>
<p>"Waw... he! waw... he!—waw he! Waw-he!"</p>
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