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<h2> 2—He Is Set upon by Adversities but He Sings a Song </h2>
<p>The result of that unpropitious interview was that Eustacia, instead of
passing the afternoon with her grandfather, hastily returned home to Clym,
where she arrived three hours earlier than she had been expected.</p>
<p>She came indoors with her face flushed, and her eyes still showing traces
of her recent excitement. Yeobright looked up astonished; he had never
seen her in any way approaching to that state before. She passed him by,
and would have gone upstairs unnoticed, but Clym was so concerned that he
immediately followed her.</p>
<p>"What is the matter, Eustacia?" he said. She was standing on the hearthrug
in the bedroom, looking upon the floor, her hands clasped in front of her,
her bonnet yet unremoved. For a moment she did not answer; and then she
replied in a low voice—</p>
<p>"I have seen your mother; and I will never see her again!" A weight fell
like a stone upon Clym. That same morning, when Eustacia had arranged to
go and see her grandfather, Clym had expressed a wish that she would drive
down to Blooms-End and inquire for her mother-in-law, or adopt any other
means she might think fit to bring about a reconciliation. She had set out
gaily; and he had hoped for much.</p>
<p>"Why is this?" he asked.</p>
<p>"I cannot tell—I cannot remember. I met your mother. And I will
never meet her again."</p>
<p>"Why?"</p>
<p>"What do I know about Mr. Wildeve now? I won't have wicked opinions passed
on me by anybody. O! it was too humiliating to be asked if I had received
any money from him, or encouraged him, or something of the sort—I
don't exactly know what!"</p>
<p>"How could she have asked you that?"</p>
<p>"She did."</p>
<p>"Then there must have been some meaning in it. What did my mother say
besides?"</p>
<p>"I don't know what she said, except in so far as this, that we both said
words which can never be forgiven!"</p>
<p>"Oh, there must be some misapprehension. Whose fault was it that her
meaning was not made clear?"</p>
<p>"I would rather not say. It may have been the fault of the circumstances,
which were awkward at the very least. O Clym—I cannot help
expressing it—this is an unpleasant position that you have placed me
in. But you must improve it—yes, say you will—for I hate it
all now! Yes, take me to Paris, and go on with your old occupation, Clym!
I don't mind how humbly we live there at first, if it can only be Paris,
and not Egdon Heath."</p>
<p>"But I have quite given up that idea," said Yeobright, with surprise.
"Surely I never led you to expect such a thing?"</p>
<p>"I own it. Yet there are thoughts which cannot be kept out of mind, and
that one was mine. Must I not have a voice in the matter, now I am your
wife and the sharer of your doom?"</p>
<p>"Well, there are things which are placed beyond the pale of discussion;
and I thought this was specially so, and by mutual agreement."</p>
<p>"Clym, I am unhappy at what I hear," she said in a low voice; and her eyes
drooped, and she turned away.</p>
<p>This indication of an unexpected mine of hope in Eustacia's bosom
disconcerted her husband. It was the first time that he had confronted the
fact of the indirectness of a woman's movement towards her desire. But his
intention was unshaken, though he loved Eustacia well. All the effect that
her remark had upon him was a resolve to chain himself more closely than
ever to his books, so as to be the sooner enabled to appeal to substantial
results from another course in arguing against her whim.</p>
<p>Next day the mystery of the guineas was explained. Thomasin paid them a
hurried visit, and Clym's share was delivered up to him by her own hands.
Eustacia was not present at the time.</p>
<p>"Then this is what my mother meant," exclaimed Clym. "Thomasin, do you
know that they have had a bitter quarrel?"</p>
<p>There was a little more reticence now than formerly in Thomasin's manner
towards her cousin. It is the effect of marriage to engender in several
directions some of the reserve it annihilates in one. "Your mother told
me," she said quietly. "She came back to my house after seeing Eustacia."</p>
<p>"The worst thing I dreaded has come to pass. Was Mother much disturbed
when she came to you, Thomasin?"</p>
<p>"Yes."</p>
<p>"Very much indeed?"</p>
<p>"Yes."</p>
<p>Clym leant his elbow upon the post of the garden gate, and covered his
eyes with his hand.</p>
<p>"Don't trouble about it, Clym. They may get to be friends."</p>
<p>He shook his head. "Not two people with inflammable natures like theirs.
Well, what must be will be."</p>
<p>"One thing is cheerful in it—the guineas are not lost."</p>
<p>"I would rather have lost them twice over than have had this happen."</p>
<p>Amid these jarring events Yeobright felt one thing to be indispensable—that
he should speedily make some show of progress in his scholastic plans.
With this view he read far into the small hours during many nights.</p>
<p>One morning, after a severer strain than usual, he awoke with a strange
sensation in his eyes. The sun was shining directly upon the window-blind,
and at his first glance thitherward a sharp pain obliged him to close his
eyelids quickly. At every new attempt to look about him the same morbid
sensibility to light was manifested, and excoriating tears ran down his
cheeks. He was obliged to tie a bandage over his brow while dressing; and
during the day it could not be abandoned. Eustacia was thoroughly alarmed.
On finding that the case was no better the next morning they decided to
send to Anglebury for a surgeon.</p>
<p>Towards evening he arrived, and pronounced the disease to be acute
inflammation induced by Clym's night studies, continued in spite of a cold
previously caught, which had weakened his eyes for the time.</p>
<p>Fretting with impatience at this interruption to a task he was so anxious
to hasten, Clym was transformed into an invalid. He was shut up in a room
from which all light was excluded, and his condition would have been one
of absolute misery had not Eustacia read to him by the glimmer of a shaded
lamp. He hoped that the worst would soon be over; but at the surgeon's
third visit he learnt to his dismay that although he might venture out of
doors with shaded eyes in the course of a month, all thought of pursuing
his work, or of reading print of any description, would have to be given
up for a long time to come.</p>
<p>One week and another week wore on, and nothing seemed to lighten the gloom
of the young couple. Dreadful imaginings occurred to Eustacia, but she
carefully refrained from uttering them to her husband. Suppose he should
become blind, or, at all events, never recover sufficient strength of
sight to engage in an occupation which would be congenial to her feelings,
and conduce to her removal from this lonely dwelling among the hills? That
dream of beautiful Paris was not likely to cohere into substance in the
presence of this misfortune. As day after day passed by, and he got no
better, her mind ran more and more in this mournful groove, and she would
go away from him into the garden and weep despairing tears.</p>
<p>Yeobright thought he would send for his mother; and then he thought he
would not. Knowledge of his state could only make her the more unhappy;
and the seclusion of their life was such that she would hardly be likely
to learn the news except through a special messenger. Endeavouring to take
the trouble as philosophically as possible, he waited on till the third
week had arrived, when he went into the open air for the first time since
the attack. The surgeon visited him again at this stage, and Clym urged
him to express a distinct opinion. The young man learnt with added
surprise that the date at which he might expect to resume his labours was
as uncertain as ever, his eyes being in that peculiar state which, though
affording him sight enough for walking about, would not admit of their
being strained upon any definite object without incurring the risk of
reproducing ophthalmia in its acute form.</p>
<p>Clym was very grave at the intelligence, but not despairing. A quiet
firmness, and even cheerfulness, took possession of him. He was not to be
blind; that was enough. To be doomed to behold the world through smoked
glass for an indefinite period was bad enough, and fatal to any kind of
advance; but Yeobright was an absolute stoic in the face of mishaps which
only affected his social standing; and, apart from Eustacia, the humblest
walk of life would satisfy him if it could be made to work in with some
form of his culture scheme. To keep a cottage night-school was one such
form; and his affliction did not master his spirit as it might otherwise
have done.</p>
<p>He walked through the warm sun westward into those tracts of Egdon with
which he was best acquainted, being those lying nearer to his old home. He
saw before him in one of the valleys the gleaming of whetted iron, and
advancing, dimly perceived that the shine came from the tool of a man who
was cutting furze. The worker recognized Clym, and Yeobright learnt from
the voice that the speaker was Humphrey.</p>
<p>Humphrey expressed his sorrow at Clym's condition, and added, "Now, if
yours was low-class work like mine, you could go on with it just the
same."</p>
<p>"Yes, I could," said Yeobright musingly. "How much do you get for cutting
these faggots?"</p>
<p>"Half-a-crown a hundred, and in these long days I can live very well on
the wages."</p>
<p>During the whole of Yeobright's walk home to Alderworth he was lost in
reflections which were not of an unpleasant kind. On his coming up to the
house Eustacia spoke to him from the open window, and he went across to
her.</p>
<p>"Darling," he said, "I am much happier. And if my mother were reconciled
to me and to you I should, I think, be happy quite."</p>
<p>"I fear that will never be," she said, looking afar with her beautiful
stormy eyes. "How CAN you say 'I am happier,' and nothing changed?"</p>
<p>"It arises from my having at last discovered something I can do, and get a
living at, in this time of misfortune."</p>
<p>"Yes?"</p>
<p>"I am going to be a furze- and turf-cutter."</p>
<p>"No, Clym!" she said, the slight hopefulness previously apparent in her
face going off again, and leaving her worse than before.</p>
<p>"Surely I shall. Is it not very unwise in us to go on spending the little
money we've got when I can keep down expenditures by an honest occupation?
The outdoor exercise will do me good, and who knows but that in a few
months I shall be able to go on with my reading again?"</p>
<p>"But my grandfather offers to assist us, if we require assistance."</p>
<p>"We don't require it. If I go furze-cutting we shall be fairly well off."</p>
<p>"In comparison with slaves, and the Israelites in Egypt, and such people!"
A bitter tear rolled down Eustacia's face, which he did not see. There had
been nonchalance in his tone, showing her that he felt no absolute grief
at a consummation which to her was a positive horror.</p>
<p>The very next day Yeobright went to Humphrey's cottage, and borrowed of
him leggings, gloves, a whetstone, and a hook, to use till he should be
able to purchase some for himself. Then he sallied forth with his new
fellow-labourer and old acquaintance, and selecting a spot where the furze
grew thickest he struck the first blow in his adopted calling. His sight,
like the wings in Rasselas, though useless to him for his grand purpose,
sufficed for this strait, and he found that when a little practice should
have hardened his palms against blistering he would be able to work with
ease.</p>
<p>Day after day he rose with the sun, buckled on his leggings, and went off
to the rendezvous with Humphrey. His custom was to work from four o'clock
in the morning till noon; then, when the heat of the day was at its
highest, to go home and sleep for an hour or two; afterwards coming out
again and working till dusk at nine.</p>
<p>This man from Paris was now so disguised by his leather accoutrements, and
by the goggles he was obliged to wear over his eyes, that his closest
friend might have passed by without recognizing him. He was a brown spot
in the midst of an expanse of olive-green gorse, and nothing more. Though
frequently depressed in spirit when not actually at work, owing to
thoughts of Eustacia's position and his mother's estrangement, when in the
full swing of labour he was cheerfully disposed and calm.</p>
<p>His daily life was of a curious microscopic sort, his whole world being
limited to a circuit of a few feet from his person. His familiars were
creeping and winged things, and they seemed to enroll him in their band.
Bees hummed around his ears with an intimate air, and tugged at the heath
and furze-flowers at his side in such numbers as to weigh them down to the
sod. The strange amber-coloured butterflies which Egdon produced, and
which were never seen elsewhere, quivered in the breath of his lips,
alighted upon his bowed back, and sported with the glittering point of his
hook as he flourished it up and down. Tribes of emerald-green grasshoppers
leaped over his feet, falling awkwardly on their backs, heads, or hips,
like unskilful acrobats, as chance might rule; or engaged themselves in
noisy flirtations under the fern-fronds with silent ones of homely hue.
Huge flies, ignorant of larders and wire-netting, and quite in a savage
state, buzzed about him without knowing that he was a man. In and out of
the fern-dells snakes glided in their most brilliant blue and yellow
guise, it being the season immediately following the shedding of their old
skins, when their colours are brightest. Litters of young rabbits came out
from their forms to sun themselves upon hillocks, the hot beams blazing
through the delicate tissue of each thin-fleshed ear, and firing it to a
blood-red transparency in which the veins could be seen. None of them
feared him. The monotony of his occupation soothed him, and was in itself
a pleasure. A forced limitation of effort offered a justification of
homely courses to an unambitious man, whose conscience would hardly have
allowed him to remain in such obscurity while his powers were unimpeded.
Hence Yeobright sometimes sang to himself, and when obliged to accompany
Humphrey in search of brambles for faggot-bonds he would amuse his
companion with sketches of Parisian life and character, and so while away
the time.</p>
<p>On one of these warm afternoons Eustacia walked out alone in the direction
of Yeobright's place of work. He was busily chopping away at the furze, a
long row of faggots which stretched downward from his position
representing the labour of the day. He did not observe her approach, and
she stood close to him, and heard his undercurrent of song.</p>
<p>It shocked her. To see him there, a poor afflicted man, earning money by
the sweat of his brow, had at first moved her to tears; but to hear him
sing and not at all rebel against an occupation which, however
satisfactory to himself, was degrading to her, as an educated lady-wife,
wounded her through. Unconscious of her presence, he still went on
singing:—</p>
<p>"Le point du jour<br/>
A nos bosquets rend toute leur parure;<br/>
Flore est plus belle a son retour;<br/>
L'oiseau reprend doux chant d'amour;<br/>
Tout celebre dans la nature<br/>
Le point du jour.<br/>
<br/>
"Le point du jour<br/>
Cause parfois, cause douleur extreme;<br/>
Que l'espace des nuits est court<br/>
Pour le berger brulant d'amour,<br/>
Force de quitter ce qu'il aime<br/>
Au point du jour!"<br/></p>
<p>It was bitterly plain to Eustacia that he did not care much about social
failure; and the proud fair woman bowed her head and wept in sick despair
at thought of the blasting effect upon her own life of that mood and
condition in him. Then she came forward.</p>
<p>"I would starve rather than do it!" she exclaimed vehemently. "And you can
sing! I will go and live with my grandfather again!"</p>
<p>"Eustacia! I did not see you, though I noticed something moving," he said
gently. He came forward, pulled off his huge leather glove, and took her
hand. "Why do you speak in such a strange way? It is only a little old
song which struck my fancy when I was in Paris, and now just applies to my
life with you. Has your love for me all died, then, because my appearance
is no longer that of a fine gentleman?"</p>
<p>"Dearest, you must not question me unpleasantly, or it may make me not
love you."</p>
<p>"Do you believe it possible that I would run the risk of doing that?"</p>
<p>"Well, you follow out your own ideas, and won't give in to mine when I
wish you to leave off this shameful labour. Is there anything you dislike
in me that you act so contrarily to my wishes? I am your wife, and why
will you not listen? Yes, I am your wife indeed!"</p>
<p>"I know what that tone means."</p>
<p>"What tone?"</p>
<p>"The tone in which you said, 'Your wife indeed.' It meant, 'Your wife,
worse luck.'"</p>
<p>"It is hard in you to probe me with that remark. A woman may have reason,
though she is not without heart, and if I felt 'worse luck,' it was no
ignoble feeling—it was only too natural. There, you see that at any
rate I do not attempt untruths. Do you remember how, before we were
married, I warned you that I had not good wifely qualities?"</p>
<p>"You mock me to say that now. On that point at least the only noble course
would be to hold your tongue, for you are still queen of me, Eustacia,
though I may no longer be king of you."</p>
<p>"You are my husband. Does not that content you?"</p>
<p>"Not unless you are my wife without regret."</p>
<p>"I cannot answer you. I remember saying that I should be a serious matter
on your hands."</p>
<p>"Yes, I saw that."</p>
<p>"Then you were too quick to see! No true lover would have seen any such
thing; you are too severe upon me, Clym—I won't like your speaking
so at all."</p>
<p>"Well, I married you in spite of it, and don't regret doing so. How cold
you seem this afternoon! and yet I used to think there never was a warmer
heart than yours."</p>
<p>"Yes, I fear we are cooling—I see it as well as you," she sighed
mournfully. "And how madly we loved two months ago! You were never tired
of contemplating me, nor I of contemplating you. Who could have thought
then that by this time my eyes would not seem so very bright to yours, nor
your lips so very sweet to mine? Two months—is it possible? Yes,
'tis too true!"</p>
<p>"You sigh, dear, as if you were sorry for it; and that's a hopeful sign."</p>
<p>"No. I don't sigh for that. There are other things for me to sigh for, or
any other woman in my place."</p>
<p>"That your chances in life are ruined by marrying in haste an unfortunate
man?"</p>
<p>"Why will you force me, Clym, to say bitter things? I deserve pity as much
as you. As much?—I think I deserve it more. For you can sing! It
would be a strange hour which should catch me singing under such a cloud
as this! Believe me, sweet, I could weep to a degree that would astonish
and confound such an elastic mind as yours. Even had you felt careless
about your own affliction, you might have refrained from singing out of
sheer pity for mine. God! if I were a man in such a position I would curse
rather than sing."</p>
<p>Yeobright placed his hand upon her arm. "Now, don't you suppose, my
inexperienced girl, that I cannot rebel, in high Promethean fashion,
against the gods and fate as well as you. I have felt more steam and smoke
of that sort than you have ever heard of. But the more I see of life the
more do I perceive that there is nothing particularly great in its
greatest walks, and therefore nothing particularly small in mine of
furze-cutting. If I feel that the greatest blessings vouchsafed to us are
not very valuable, how can I feel it to be any great hardship when they
are taken away? So I sing to pass the time. Have you indeed lost all
tenderness for me, that you begrudge me a few cheerful moments?"</p>
<p>"I have still some tenderness left for you."</p>
<p>"Your words have no longer their old flavour. And so love dies with good
fortune!"</p>
<p>"I cannot listen to this, Clym—it will end bitterly," she said in a
broken voice. "I will go home."</p>
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