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<h2> CHAPTER IX </h2>
<h3> THE CRISIS </h3>
<p>Now, day by day for something over a month Owen preached the Gospel before
the king, his councillors, and hundreds of the head men of the nation.
They listened to him attentively, debating the new doctrine point by
point; for although they might be savages, these people were very
keen-witted and subtle. Very patiently did Owen sow, and at length to his
infinite joy he also gathered in his first-fruit. One night as he sat in
his hut labouring as usual at the work of translation, wherein he was
assisted by John whom he had taught to read and write, the Prince Nodwengo
entered and greeted him. For a while he sat silent watching the white man
at his task, then he said:—</p>
<p>"Messenger, I have a boon to ask of you. Can you teach me to understand
those signs which you set upon the paper, and to make them also as does
John your servant?"</p>
<p>"Certainly," answered Owen; "if you will come to me at noon to-morrow, we
will begin."</p>
<p>The prince thanked him, but he did not go away. Indeed, from his manner
Owen guessed that he had something more upon his mind. At length it came
out.</p>
<p>"Messenger," he said, "you have told us of baptism whereby we are admitted
into the army of your King; say, have you the power of this rite?"</p>
<p>"I have."</p>
<p>"And is your servant here baptised?"</p>
<p>"He is."</p>
<p>"Then if he who is a common man can be baptised, why may not I who am a
prince?"</p>
<p>"In baptism," answered Owen, "there is no distinction between the highest
and the lowest; but if you believe, then the door is open and through it
you can join the company of Heaven."</p>
<p>"Messenger, I do believe," answered the prince humbly.</p>
<p>Then Owen was very joyful, and that same night, with John for a witness,
he baptised the prince, giving him the new name of Constantine, after the
first Christian emperor.</p>
<p>On the following day Nodwengo, in the presence of Owen, who on this point
would suffer no concealment, announced to the king that he had become a
Christian. Umsuka heard, and for a while sat silent. Then he said in a
troubled voice:—</p>
<p>"Truly, Messenger, in the words of that Book from which you read to us, I
fear that you have come hither to bring, 'not peace but a sword.' Now when
the witch-doctors and the priests of fire learn this, that he whom I have
chosen to succeed me has become the servant of another faith, they will
stir up the soldiers and there will be civil war. I pray you, therefore,
keep the matter secret, at any rate for a while, seeing that the lives of
many are at stake."</p>
<p>"In this, my father," answered the prince, "I must do as the Messenger
bids me; but if you desire it, take from me the right of succession and
call back my brother from the northern mountains."</p>
<p>"That by poison or the spear he may put all of us to death, Nodwengo! Be
not afraid; ere long when he learns all that is happening here, your
brother Hafela will come from the northern mountains, and the spears of
his <i>impis</i> shall be countless as the stars of the sky. Messenger,
you desire to draw us to the arms of your God—and myself, I am at
times minded to follow the path of my son Nodwengo and seek a refuge there—but
say, will they be strong enough to protect us from Hafela and the warriors
of the north? Already he gathers his clans, and already my captains desert
to him. By-and-by, in the spring-time—may I be dead before the day—he
will roll down upon us like a flood of water——"</p>
<p>"To fall back like waters from a wall of rock," answered Owen. "'Let not
your heart be troubled,' for my Master can protect His servants, and He
will protect you. But first you must confess Him openly, as your son has
done."</p>
<p>"Nay, I am too old to hurry," said the king with a sigh. "Your tale seems
full of promise to one who is near the grave; but how can I know that it
is more than a dream? And shall I abandon the worship of my fathers and
change, or strive to change, the customs of my people to follow after
dreams? Nodwengo has chosen his part, and I do not blame him; yet, for the
present I beseech you both to keep silence on this matter, lest to save
bloodshed I should be driven to side against you."</p>
<p>"So be it, King," said Owen; "but I warn you that Truth has a loud voice,
and that it is hard to hide the shining of a light in a dark place, nor
does it please my Lord to be denied by those who confess Him."</p>
<p>"I am weary," replied the old king, and they saluted him and went.</p>
<p>In obedience to the wish of Umsuka his father, the conversion of Nodwengo
was kept secret, and yet—none knew how—the thing leaked out.
Soon the women in their huts, and the soldiers by their watch-fires,
whispered it in each other's ears that he who was appointed to be their
future ruler had become a servant of the unknown God. That he had forsworn
war and all the delights of men; that he would take but one wife and
appear before the army, not in the uniform of a general, but clad in a
white robe, and carry, not the broad spear, but a cross of wood. Swiftly
the strange story flew from mouth to mouth, yet it was not altogether
believed till it chanced that one day when he was reviewing a regiment, a
soldier who was drunk with beer openly insulted the prince, calling him "a
coward who worshipped a coward."</p>
<p>Now men held their breaths, waiting to see this fool led away to die by
torture of the ant-heap or some other dreadful doom. But the prince only
answered:</p>
<p>"Soldier, you are drunk, therefore I forgive you your words. Whether He
Whom you blaspheme will forgive you, I know not. Get you gone!"</p>
<p>The warriors stared and murmured, for by those words, wittingly or
unwittingly, their general had confessed his faith, and that day they made
ribald songs about him in the camp. But on the morrow when they learned
how that the man whom the prince spared had been seized by a lion and
taken away as he sat at night with his companions in the bivouac, his
mouth full of boasting of his own courage in offering insult to the prince
and the new faith, then they looked at each other askance and said little
more of the matter. Doubtless it was chance, and yet this Spirit Whom the
Messenger preached was one of Whom it seemed wisest not to speak lightly.</p>
<p>But still the trouble grew, for by now the witch-doctors, with Hokosa at
the head of them, were frightened for their place and power, and fomented
it both openly and in secret. Of the women they asked what would become of
them when men were allowed to take but one wife? Of the heads of kraals,
how they would grow wealthy when their daughters ceased to be worth
cattle? Of the councillors and generals, how the land could be protected
from its foes when they were commanded to lay down the spear? Of the
soldiers, whose only trade was war, how it would please them to till the
fields like girls? Dismay took hold of the nation, and although they were
much loved, there was open talk of killing or driving away the king and
Nodwengo who favoured the white man, and of setting up Hafela in their
place.</p>
<p>At length the crisis came, and in this fashion. The Amasuka, like many
other African tribes, had a strange veneration for certain varieties of
snakes which they declared to be possessed by the spirits of their
ancestors. It was a law among them that if one of these snakes entered a
kraal it must not be killed, or even driven away, under pain of death, but
must be allowed to share with the human occupants any hut that it might
select. As a result of this enforced hospitality deaths from snake-bite
were numerous among the people; but when they happened in a kraal its
owners met with little sympathy, for the doctors explained that the real
cause of them was the anger of some ancestral spirit towards his
descendants. Now, before John was despatched to instruct Owen in the
language of the Amasuka a certain girl was sealed to him as his future
wife, and this girl, who during his absence had been orphaned, he had
married recently with the approval of Owen, who at this time was preparing
her for baptism. On the third morning after his marriage John appeared
before his master in the last extremity of grief and terror.</p>
<p>"Help me, Messenger!" he cried, "for my ancestral spirit has entered our
hut and bitten my wife as she lay asleep."</p>
<p>"Are you mad?" asked Owen. "What is an ancestral spirit, and how can it
have bitten your wife?"</p>
<p>"A snake," gasped John, "a green snake of the worst sort."</p>
<p>Then Owen remembered the superstition, and snatching blue-stone and
spirits of wine from his medicine chest, he rushed to John's hut. As it
happened, he was fortunately in time with his remedies and succeeded in
saving the woman's life, whereby his reputation as a doctor and a
magician, already great, was considerably enlarged.</p>
<p>"Where is the snake?" he asked when at length she was out of danger.</p>
<p>"Yonder, under the kaross," answered John, pointing to a skin rug which
lay in the corner.</p>
<p>"Have you killed it?"</p>
<p>"No, Messenger," answered the man, "I dare not. Alas! we must live with
the thing here in the hut till it chooses to go away."</p>
<p>"Truly," said Owen, "I am ashamed to think that you who are a Christian
should still believe so horrible a superstition. Does your faith teach you
that the souls of men enter into snakes?"</p>
<p>Now John hung his head; then snatching a kerry, he threw aside the kaross,
revealing a great green serpent seven or eight feet long. With fury he
fell upon the reptile, killed it by repeated blows, and hurled it into the
courtyard outside the house.</p>
<p>"Behold, father," he said, "and judge whether I am still superstitious."
Then his countenance fell and he added: "Yet my life must pay for this
deed, for it is an ancient law among us that to harm one of these snakes
is death."</p>
<p>"Have no fear," said Owen, "a way will be found out of this trouble."</p>
<p>That afternoon Owen heard a great hubbub outside his kraal, and going to
see what was the matter, he found a party of the witch-doctors dragging
John towards the place of judgment, which was by the king's house. Thither
he followed to discover that the case was already in course of being
opened before the king, his council, and a vast audience of the people.
Hokosa was the accuser. In brief and pregnant sentences, producing the
dead snake in proof of his argument, he pointed out the enormity of the
offence against the laws of the Amasuka wherewith the prisoner was
charged, demanding that the man who had killed the house of his ancestral
spirit should instantly be put to death.</p>
<p>"What have you to say?" asked the king of John.</p>
<p>"This, O King," replied John, "that I am a Christian, and to me that snake
is nothing but a noxious reptile. It bit my wife, and had it not been for
the medicine of the Messenger, she would have perished of the poison.
Therefore I killed it before it could harm others."</p>
<p>"It is a fair answer," said the king. "Hokosa, I think that this man
should go free."</p>
<p>"The king's will is the law," replied Hokosa bitterly; "but if the law
were the king's will, the decision would be otherwise. This man has slain,
not a snake, but that which held the spirit of an ancestor, and for the
deed he deserves to die. Hearken, O King, for the business is larger than
it seems. How are we to be governed henceforth? Are we to follow our
ancient rules and customs, or must we submit ourselves to a new rule and a
new custom? I tell you, O King, that the people murmur; they are without
light, they wander in the darkness, they cannot understand. Play with us
no more, but let us hear the truth that we may judge of this matter."</p>
<p>Umsuka looked at Owen, but made no reply.</p>
<p>"I will answer you, Hokosa," said Owen, "for I am the spring of all this
trouble, and at my command that man, my disciple, killed yonder snake.
What is it? It is nothing but a reptile; no human spirit ever dwelt within
it as you imagine in your superstition. You ask to hear the truth; day by
day I have preached it in your ears and you have not listened, though many
among you have listened and understood. What is it that you seek?"</p>
<p>"We seek, Messenger, to be rid of you, your fantasies and your religion;
and we demand that our king should expel you and restore the ancient laws,
or failing this, that you should prove your power openly before us all.
Your word, O King!"</p>
<p>Umsuka thought for a while and answered:—</p>
<p>"This is my word, Hokosa: I will not drive the Messenger from the land,
for he is a good man; he saved my life, and there is virtue in his
teaching, towards which I myself incline. Yet it is just that he should be
asked to prove his power, so that an end may be put to doubt and all of us
may learn what god we are to worship."</p>
<p>"How can I prove my power," asked Owen, "further than I have proved it
already? Does Hokosa desire to set up his god against my God—the
false against the true?"</p>
<p>"I do," answered the wizard with passion, "and according to the issue let
the judgment be. Let us halt no longer between two opinions, let us become
wholly Christian or rest wholly heathen, for to be divided is to be
destroyed. The magic of the Messenger is great; once and for all let us
learn if it is more than our magic. Let us put him and his doctrines to
the trial by fire."</p>
<p>"What is the trial by fire?" asked Owen.</p>
<p>"You have seen something of it, White Man, but not much. This is the trial
by fire: to stand yonder before the face of the god of thunder when a
great tempest rages—not such a storm as you saw, but a storm that
splits the heavens—and to come thence unscathed. Listen: I who am a
'heaven-herd,' I who know the signs of the weather, tell you that within
two days such a tempest as this will break upon us. Then White Man, I and
my companions will be ready to meet you on the plain. Take the cross by
which you swear and set it up yonder and stand by it, and with you your
converts, Nodwengo the prince, and this man whom you have named John, if
they dare to go. Over against you, around the symbol of the god by which
we swear, will stand I and my company, and we will pray our god and you
shall pray your God. Then the storm will break upon us, and when it is
ended we shall learn which of us remain alive. If you and your cross are
shattered, to us will be the victory; if we are laid low, take it for your
own. Your judgment, King!"</p>
<p>Again Umsuka thought and answered:—</p>
<p>"So be it. Messenger, hear me. There is no need for you to accept this
challenge; but if you will not accept it, then go from my country in
peace, taking with you those who cleave to you. If on the other hand you
do accept it, these shall be the stakes: that if you pass the trial
unharmed, and the fire-doctors are swept away, your creed shall be my
creed and the creed of the land; but if the fire-doctors prevail against
you, then it shall be death or banishment to any who profess that creed.
Now choose!"</p>
<p>"I have chosen," said Owen. "I will meet Hokosa and his company on the
Place of fire whenever he may appoint, but for the others I cannot say."</p>
<p>"We will come with you," said Nodwengo and John, with one voice; "where
you go, Messenger, we will surely follow."</p>
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