<h3 id="id00871" style="margin-top: 3em">VI</h3>
<h5 id="id00872">THE SAND-HOG</h5>
<p id="id00873" style="margin-top: 2em">"Interesting story, this fight between the Five-Borough and the
Inter-River Transit," I remarked to Kennedy as I sketched out the
draft of an expose of high finance for the Sunday Star.</p>
<p id="id00874">"Then that will interest you, also," said he, throwing a letter down
on my desk. He had just come in and was looking over his mail.</p>
<p id="id00875">The letterhead bore the name of the Five-Borough Company. It was
from Jack Orton, one of our intimates at college, who was in charge
of the construction of a new tunnel under the river. It was brief,
as Jack's letters always were. "I have a case here at the tunnel
that I am sure will appeal to you, my own case, too," it read. "You
can go as far as you like with it, but get to the bottom of the
thing, no matter whom it hits. There is some deviltry afoot, and
apparently no one is safe. Don't say a word to anybody about it,
but drop over to see me as soon as you possibly can."</p>
<p id="id00876">"Yes," I agreed, "that does interest me. When are you going over?"</p>
<p id="id00877">"Now," replied Kennedy, who had not taken off his hat. "Can you
come along?"</p>
<p id="id00878">As we sped across the city in a taxicab, Craig remarked: "I wonder
what is the trouble? Did you see in the society news this morning
the announcement of Jack's engagement to Vivian Taylor, the daughter
of the president of the Five-Borough?"</p>
<p id="id00879">I had seen it, but could not connect it with the trouble, whatever
it was, at the tunnel, though I did try to connect the tunnel
mystery with my expose.</p>
<p id="id00880">We pulled up at the construction works, and a strapping Irishman met
us. "Is this Professor Kennedy?" he asked of Craig.</p>
<p id="id00881">"It is. Where is Mr. Orton's office?"</p>
<p id="id00882">"I'm afraid, sir, it will be a long time before Mr. Orton is in his
office again, sir. The doctor have just took him out of the medical
lock, an' he said if you was to come before they took him to the
'orspital I was to bring you right up to the lock."</p>
<p id="id00883">"Good heavens, man, what has happened?" exclaimed Kennedy. "Take
us up to him quick."</p>
<p id="id00884">Without waiting to answer, the Irishman led the way up and across
a rough board platform until at last we came to what looked like a
huge steel cylinder, lying horizontally, in which was a floor with
a cot and some strange paraphernalia. On the cot lay Jack Orton,
drawn and contorted, so changed that even his own mother would
scarcely have recognised him. A doctor was bending over him,
massaging the joints of his legs and his side.</p>
<p id="id00885">"Thank you, Doctor, I feel a little better," he groaned. "No, I
don't want to go back into the lock again, not unless the pain gets
worse."</p>
<p id="id00886">His eyes were closed, but hearing us he opened them and nodded.</p>
<p id="id00887">"Yes, Craig," he murmured with difficulty, "this is Jack Orton.<br/>
What do you think of me? I'm a pretty sight. How are you? And<br/>
how are you, Walter? Not too vigorous with the hand-shakes, fellows.<br/>
Sorry you couldn't get over before this happened."<br/></p>
<p id="id00888">"What's the matter?" we asked, glancing blankly from Orton to the
doctor.</p>
<p id="id00889">Orton forced a half smile. "Just a touch of the 'bends' from
working in compressed air," he explained.</p>
<p id="id00890">We looked at him, but could say nothing. I, at least, was thinking
of his engagement.</p>
<p id="id00891">"Yes," he added bitterly, "I know what you are thinking about,
fellows. Look at me! Do you think such a wreck as I am now has
any right to be engaged to the dearest girl in the world?"</p>
<p id="id00892">"Mr. Orton," interposed the doctor, "I think you'll feel better if
you'll keep quiet. You can see your friends in the hospital
to-night, but for a few hours I think you had better rest.
Gentlemen, if you will be so good as to postpone your conversation
with Mr. Orton until later it would be much better."</p>
<p id="id00893">"Then I'll see you to-night," said Orton to us feebly. Turning to
a tall, spare, wiry chap, of just the build for tunnel work, where
fat is fatal, he added: "This is Mr. Capps, my first assistant. He
will show you the way down to the street again."</p>
<p id="id00894">"Confound it!" exclaimed Craig, after we had left Capps. "What do
you think of this? Even before we can get to him something has
happened. The plot thickens before we are well into it. I think
I'll not take a cab, or a car either. How are you for a walk until
we can see Orton again?"</p>
<p id="id00895">I could see that Craig was very much affected by the sudden accident
that had happened to our friend, so I fell into his mood, and we
walked block after block scarcely exchanging a word. His only
remark, I recall, was, "Walter, I can't think it was an accident,
coming so close after that letter." As for me, I scarcely knew what
to think.</p>
<p id="id00896">At last our walk brought us around to the private hospital where
Orton was. As we were about to enter, a very handsome girl was
leaving. Evidently she had been visiting some one of whom she
thought a great deal. Her long fur coat was flying carelessly,
unfastened in the cold night air; her features were pale, and her
eyes had the fixed look of one who saw nothing but grief.</p>
<p id="id00897">"It's terrible, Miss Taylor," I heard the man with her say
soothingly, "and you must know that I sympathise with you a great
deal."</p>
<p id="id00898">Looking up quickly, I caught sight of Capps and bowed. He returned
our bows and handed her gently into an automobile that was waiting.</p>
<p id="id00899">"He might at least have introduced us," muttered Kennedy, as we
went on into the hospital.</p>
<p id="id00900">Orton was lying in bed, white and worn, propped up by pillows which
the nurse kept arranging and rearranging to ease his pain. The
Irishman whom we had seen at the tunnel was standing deferentially
near the foot of the bed.</p>
<p id="id00901">"Quite a number of visitors, nurse, for a new patient," said Orton,
as he welcomed us. "First Capps and Paddy from the tunnel, then
Vivian" - he was fingering some beautiful roses in a vase on a table
near him - "and now, you fellows. I sent her home with Capps. She
oughtn't to be out alone at this hour, and Capps is a good fellow.
She's known him a long time. No, Paddy, put down your hat. I want
you to stay. Paddy, by the way, fellows, is my right-hand man in
managing the 'sandhogs' as we call the tunnel-workers. He has been
a sand-hog on every tunnel job about the city since the first
successful tunnel was completed. His real name is Flanagan, but we
all know him best as Paddy."</p>
<p id="id00902">Paddy nodded. "If I ever get over this and back to the tunnel,"
Orton went on, "Paddy will stick to me, and we will show Taylor,
my prospective father-in-law and the president of the railroad
company from which I took this contract, that I am not to blame
for all the troubles we are having on the tunnel. Heaven knows
that - "</p>
<p id="id00903">"Oh, Mr. Orton, you ain't so bad," put in Paddy without the faintest
touch of undue familiarity. "Look what I was when ye come to see
me when I had the bends, sir."</p>
<p id="id00904">"You old rascal," returned Orton, brightening up. "Craig, do you
know how I found him? Crawling over the floor to the sink to pour
the doctor's medicine down."</p>
<p id="id00905">"Think I'd take that medicine," explained Paddy, hastily. "Not much.
Don't I know that the only cure for the bends is bein' put back in
the 'air' in the medical lock, same as they did with you, and bein'
brought out slowly? That's the cure, that, an' grit, an' patience,
an' time. Mark me wurds, gintlemen, he'll finish that tunnel an'
beggin' yer pardon, Mr. Orton, marry that gurl, too. Didn't I see
her with tears in her eyes right in this room when he wasn't lookin',
and a smile when he was? Sure, ye'll be all right," continued Paddy,
slapping his side and thigh. "We all get the bends more or less
- all us sand-hogs. I was that doubled up meself that I felt like
a big jack-knife. Had it in the arm, the side, and the leg all at
once, that time he was just speakin' of. He'll be all right in a
couple more weeks, sure, an' down in the air again, too, with the
rest of his men. It's somethin' else he has on his moind."</p>
<p id="id00906">"Then the case has nothing to do with your trouble, nothing to do
with the bends?" asked Kennedy, keenly showing his anxiety to help
our old friend.</p>
<p id="id00907">"Well, it may and it may not," replied Orton thoughtfully. "I begin
to think it has. We have had a great many cases of the bends among
the men, and lots of the poor fellows have died, too. You know, of
course, how the newspapers are roasting us. We are being called
inhuman; they are going to investigate us; perhaps indict me. Oh,
it's an awful mess; and now some one is trying to make Taylor believe
it is my fault.</p>
<p id="id00908">"Of course," he continued, "we are working under a high air-pressure
just now, some days as high as forty pounds. You see, we have
struck the very worst part of the job, a stretch of quicksand in the
river-bed, and if we can get through this we'll strike pebbles and
rock pretty soon, and then we'll be all right again."</p>
<p id="id00909">He paused. Paddy quietly put in: "Beggin' yer pardon again, Mr.
Orton, but we had entirely too many cases of the bends even when we
were wurkin' at low pressure, in the rock, before we sthruck this
sand. There's somethin' wrong, sir, or ye wouldn't be here yerself
like this. The bends don't sthrike the ingineers, them as don't do
the hard work, sir, and is careful, as ye know - not often."</p>
<p id="id00910">"It's this way, Craig," resumed Orton. "When I took this contract
for the Five-Borough Transit Company, they agreed to pay me liberally
for it, with a big bonus if I finished ahead of time, and a big
penalty if I exceeded the time. You may or may not know it, but
there is some doubt about the validity of their franchise after a
certain date, provided the tunnel is not ready for operation. Well,
to make a long story short, you know there are rival companies that
would like to see the work fail and the franchise revert to the
city, or at least get tied up in the courts. I took it with the
understanding that it was every man for himself and the devil take
the hindmost."</p>
<p id="id00911">"Have you yourself seen any evidences of rival influences hindering
the work?" asked Kennedy.</p>
<p id="id00912">Orton carefully weighed his reply. "To begin with," he answered at
length, "while I was pushing the construction end, the Five-Borough
was working with the state legislature to get a bill extending the
time-limit of the franchise another year. Of course, if it had gone
through it would have been fine for us. But some unseen influence
blocked the company at every turn. It was subtle; it never came
into the open. They played on public opinion as only demagogues of
high finance can, very plausibly of course, but from the most
selfish and ulterior motives. The bill was defeated."</p>
<p id="id00913">I nodded. I knew all about that part of it, for it was in the
article which I had been writing for the Star.</p>
<p id="id00914">"But I had not counted on the extra year, anyhow," continued Orton,
"so I wasn't disappointed. My plans were laid for the shorter time
from the start. I built an island in the river so that we could
work from each shore to it, as well as from the island to each shore,
really from four points at once. And then, when everything was going
ahead fine, and we were actually doubling the speed in this way,
these confounded accidents" - he was leaning excitedly forward - "
and lawsuits and delays and deaths began to happen."</p>
<p id="id00915">Orton sank back as a paroxysm of the bends seized him, following
his excitement.</p>
<p id="id00916">"I should like very much to go down into the tunnel," said Kennedy
simply.</p>
<p id="id00917">"No sooner said than done," replied Orton, almost cheerfully, at
seeing Kennedy so interested. "We can arrange that easily. Paddy
will be glad to do the honours of the place in my absence."</p>
<p id="id00918">"Indade I will do that same, sor," responded the faithful Paddy,
"an' it's a shmall return for all ye've done for me."</p>
<p id="id00919">"Very well, then," agreed Kennedy. "To-morrow morning we shall be
on hand. Jack, depend on us. We will do our level best to get you
out of this scrape."</p>
<p id="id00920">"I knew you would, Craig," he replied. "I've read of some of your
and Walter's exploits. You're a pair of bricks, you are. Good-bye,
fellows," and his hands mechanically sought the vase of flowers
which reminded him of their giver.</p>
<p id="id00921">At home we sat for a long time in silence. "By George, Craig," I
exclaimed at length, my mind reverting through the whirl of events
to the glimpse of pain I had caught on the delicate face of the girl
having the hospital, "Vivian Taylor is a beauty, though, isn't she?"</p>
<p id="id00922">"And Capps thinks so, too," he returned, sinking again into his
shell of silence. Then he suddenly rose and put on his hat and
coat. I could see the old restless fever for work which came into
his eyes whenever he had a case which interested him more than usual.
I knew there would be no rest for Kennedy until he had finished it.
Moreover, I knew it was useless for me to remonstrate with him, so
I kept silent.</p>
<p id="id00923">Don't wait up for me," he said. "I don't know when I'll be back.
I'm going to the laboratory and the university library. Be ready
early in the morning to help me delve into this tunnel mystery."</p>
<p id="id00924">I awoke to find Kennedy dozing in a chair, partly dressed, but just
as fresh as I was after my sleep. I think he had been dreaming out
his course of action. At any rate, breakfast was a mere incident
in his scheme, and we were over at the tunnel works when the night
shift were going off.</p>
<p id="id00925">Kennedy carried with him a moderate-sized box of the contents of
which he seemed very careful. Paddy was waiting for us, and after
a hasty whispered conversation, Craig stowed the box away behind
the switchboard of the telephone central, after attaching it to
the various wires. Paddy stood guard while this was going on so
that no one would know about it, not even the telephone girl, whom
he sent off on an errand.</p>
<p id="id00926">Our first inspection was of that part of the works which was above
ground. Paddy, who conducted us, introduced us first to the
engineer in charge of this part of the work, a man named Shelton,
who had knocked about the world a great deal, but had acquired a
taciturnity that was Sphinxlike. If it had not been for Paddy, I
fear we should have seen very little, for Shelton was not only
secretive, but his explanations were such that even the editor
of a technical journal would have had to blue pencil them
considerably. However, we gained a pretty good idea of the tunnel
works above ground - at least Kennedy did. He seemed very much
interested in how the air was conveyed below ground, the tank for
storing compressed air for emergencies, and other features. It
quite won Paddy, although Shelton seemed to resent his interest
even more than he despised my ignorance.</p>
<p id="id00927">Next Paddy conducted us to the dressing-rooms. There we put on
old clothes and oilskins, and the tunnel doctor examined us and
extracted a written statement that we went down at our own risk and
released the company from all liability - much to the disgust of
Paddy.</p>
<p id="id00928">"We're ready now, Mr. Capps," called Paddy, opening an office door
on the way out.</p>
<p id="id00929">"Very well, Flanagan," answered Capps, barely nodding to us. We
heard him telephone some one, but could not catch the message, and
in a minute he joined us. By this time I had formed the opinion,
which I have since found to be correct, that tunnel men are not as
a rule loquacious.</p>
<p id="id00930">It was a new kind of thrill to me to go under the "air," as the men
called it. With an instinctive last look at the skyline of New
York and the waves playing in the glad sunlight, we entered a rude
construction elevator and dropped from the surface to the bottom of
a deep shaft. It was like going down into a mine. There was the
air-lock, studded with bolts, and looking just like a huge boiler,
turned horizontally.</p>
<p id="id00931">The heavy iron door swung shut with a bang as Paddy and Capps,
followed by Kennedy and myself, crept into the air-lock. Paddy
turned on a valve, and compressed air from the tunnel began to rush
in with a hiss as of escaping steam. Pound after pound to the
square inch the pressure slowly rose until I felt sure the drums
of my ears would burst. Then the hissing noise began to dwindle
down to a wheeze, and then it stopped all of a sudden. That meant
that the air-pressure in the lock was the same as that in the
tunnel. Paddy pushed open the door in the other end of the lock
from that by which we had entered.</p>
<p id="id00932">Along the bottom of the completed tube we followed Paddy and Capps.
On we trudged, fanned by the moist breath of the tunnel. Every
few feet an incandescent light gleamed in the misty darkness.
After perhaps a hundred paces we had to duck down under a
semicircular partition covering the upper half of the tube.</p>
<p id="id00933">"What is that?" I shouted at Paddy, the nasal ring of my own voice
startling me.</p>
<p id="id00934">"Emergency curtain," he shouted back.</p>
<p id="id00935">Words were economised. Later, I learned that should the tunnel
start to flood, the other half of the emergency curtain could be
dropped so as to cut off the inrushing water.</p>
<p id="id00936">Men passed, pushing little cars full of "muck" or sand taken out
from before the "shield" - which is the head by which this mechanical
mole advances under the river-bed. These men and others who do the
shovelling are the "muckers."</p>
<p id="id00937">Pipes laid along the side of the tunnel conducted compressed air
and fresh water, while electric light and telephone wires were
strung all about. These and the tools and other things strewn
along the tunnel obstructed the narrow passage to such an extent
that we had to be careful in picking our way.</p>
<p id="id00938">At last we reached the shield, and on hands and knees we crawled
out into one of its compartments. Here we experienced for the
first time the weird realisation that only the "air" stood between
us and destruction from the tons and tons of sand and water overhead.
At some points in the sand we could feel the air escaping, which
appeared at the surface of the river overhead in bubbles, indicating
to those passing in the river boats just how far each tunnel heading
below had proceeded. When the loss of air became too great, I
learned, scows would dump hundreds of tons of clay overhead to make
an artificial river bed for the shield to stick its nose safely
through, for if the river bed became too thin overhead the "air"
would blow a hole in it.</p>
<p id="id00939">Capps, it seemed to me, was unusually anxious to have the visit
over. At any rate, while Kennedy and Paddy were still crawling
about the shield, he stood aside, now and then giving the men an
order and apparently forgetful of us.</p>
<p id="id00940">My own curiosity was quickly satisfied, and I sat down on a pile of
the segments out of which the successive rings of the tunnel were
made. As I sat there waiting for Kennedy, I absently reached into
my pocket and pulled out a cigarette and lighted it. It burned
amazingly fast, as if it were made of tinder, the reason being the
excess of oxygen in the compressed air. I was looking at it in
astonishment, when suddenly I felt a blow on my hand. It was Capps.</p>
<p id="id00941">"You chump!" he shouted as he ground the cigarette under his boot.<br/>
"Don't you know it is dangerous to smoke in compressed air?"<br/></p>
<p id="id00942">"Why, no," I replied, smothering my anger at his manner. "No one
said anything about it."</p>
<p id="id00943">"Well, it is dangerous, and Orton's a fool to let greenhorns come
in here."</p>
<p id="id00944">"And to whom may it be dangerous?" I heard a voice inquire over
my shoulder. It was Kennedy. "To Mr. Jameson or the rest of us?"</p>
<p id="id00945">"Well," answered Capps, "I supposed everybody knew it was reckless,
and that he would hurt himself more by one smoke in the air than by
a hundred up above. That's all."</p>
<p id="id00946">He turned on Kennedy sullenly, and started to walk back up the
tunnel. But I could not help thinking that his manner was anything
but solicitude for my own health. I could just barely catch his
words over the tunnel telephone some feet away. I thought he said
that everything was going along all right and that he was about to
start back again. Then he disappeared in the mist of the tube
without even nodding a farewell.</p>
<p id="id00947">Kennedy and I remained standing, not far from the outlet of the pipe
by which the compressed air was being supplied in the tunnel from
the compressors above, in order to keep the pressure up to the
constant level necessary. I saw Kennedy give a hurried glance about,
as if to note whether any one were looking at us. No one was. With
a quick motion he reached down. In his hand was a stout little
glass flask with a tight-fitting metal top. For a second he held
it near the outlet of the pipe; then he snapped the top shut and
slipped it back into his pocket as quickly as he had produced it.</p>
<p id="id00948">Slowly we commenced to retrace our steps to the air-lock, our
curiosity satisfied by this glimpse of one of the most remarkable
developments of modern engineering.</p>
<p id="id00949">"Where's Paddy?" asked Kennedy, stopping suddenly. "We've forgotten
him."</p>
<p id="id00950">"Back there at the shield, I suppose," said I. "Let's whistle and
attract his attention.</p>
<p id="id00951">I pursed up my lips, but if I had been whistling for a million
dollars I couldn't have done it.</p>
<p id="id00952">Craig laughed. "Walter, you are indeed learning many strange things.<br/>
You can't whistle in compressed air.<br/></p>
<p id="id00953">I was too chagrined to answer. First it was Capps; now it was my
own friend Kennedy chaffing me for my ignorance. I was glad to see
Paddy's huge form looming in the semi-darkness. He had seen that
we were gone and hurried after us.</p>
<p id="id00954">"Won't ye stay down an' see some more, gintlemen?" he asked. "Or
have ye had enough of the air? It seems very smelly to me this
mornin' - I don't blame ye. I guess them as doesn't have to stay
here is satisfied with a few minutes of it."</p>
<p id="id00955">"No, thanks, I guess we needn't stay down any longer," replied
Craig. "I think I have seen all that is necessary - at least for
the present. Capps has gone out ahead of us. I think you can
take us out now, Paddy. I would much rather have you do it than
to go with anybody else."</p>
<p id="id00956">Coming out, I found, was really more dangerous than going in, for
it is while coming out of the that men are liable to get the bends.
Roughly, half a minute should be consumed in coming out from each
pound of pressure, though for such high pressures as we had been
under, considerably more time was required in order to do it safely.
We spent about half an hour in the air-lock, I should judge.</p>
<p id="id00957">Paddy let the air out of the lock by turning on a valve leading to
the outside, normal atmosphere. Thus he let the air out rapidly at
first until we had got down to half the pressure of the tunnel. The
second half he did slowly, and it was indeed tedious, but it was
safe. There was at=20first a hissing sound when he opened the valve,
and it grew colder in the lock, since air absorbs heat from
surrounding objects when it expands. We were glad to draw sweaters
on over our heads. It also grew as misty as a London fog as the
water-vapour in the air was condensed.</p>
<p id="id00958">At last the hiss of escaping air ceased. The door to the modern
dungeon of science grated open. We walked out of the lock to the
elevator shaft and were hoisted up to God's air again. We gazed
out across the river with its waves dancing in the sunlight. There,
out in the middle, was a wreath of bubbles on the water. That
marked the end of the tunnel, over the shield. Down beneath those
bubbles the sand-hogs were rooting. But what was the mystery that
the tunnel held in its dark, dank bosom? Had Kennedy a clue?</p>
<p id="id00959">"I think we had better wait around a bit," remarked Kennedy, as we
sipped our hot coffee in the dressing-room and warmed ourselves
from the chill of coming out of the lock. "In case anything should
happen to us and we should get the bends this is the place for us,
near the medical lock, as it is called - that big steel cylinder over
there, where we found Orton. The best cure for the bends is to go
back under the air-recompression they call it. The renewed pressure
causes the gas in the blood to contract again, and thus it is
eliminated - sometimes. At any rate, it is the best-known cure and
considerably reduces the pain in the worst cases. When you have a
bad case like Orton's it means that the damage is done; the gas has
ruptured some veins. Paddy was right. Only time will cure that."</p>
<p id="id00960">Nothing happened to us, however, and in a couple of hours we dropped
in on Orton at the hospital where he was slowly convalescing.</p>
<p id="id00961">"What do you think of the case?" he asked anxiously.</p>
<p id="id00962">"Nothing as yet," replied Craig, "but I have set certain things in
motion which will give us a pretty good line on what is taking place
in a day or so."</p>
<p id="id00963">Orton's face fell, but he said nothing. He bit his lip nervously
and looked out of the sun-parlour at the roofs of New York around
him.</p>
<p id="id00964">"What has happened since last night to increase your anxiety,
Jack?" asked Craig sympathetically. Orton wheeled his chair about
slowly, faced us, and drew a letter from his pocket. Laying it
flat on the table he covered the lower part with the envelope.</p>
<p id="id00965">"Read that," he said.</p>
<p id="id00966">"Dear Jack," it began. I saw at once that it was from Miss Taylor.
"Just a line," she wrote, "to let you know that I am thinking about
you always and hoping that you are better than when I saw you this
evening. Papa had the chairman of the board of directors of the
Five-Borough here late to-night, and they were in the library for
over an hour. For your sake, Jack, I played the eavesdropper, but
they talked so low that I could hear nothing, though I know they
were talking about you and the tunnel. When they came out, I had
no time to escape, so I slipped behind a portiere. I heard father
say: 'Yes, I guess you are right, Morris. The thing has gone on
long enough. If there is one more big accident we shall have to
compromise with the Inter-River and carry on the work jointly. We
have given Orton his chance, and if they demand that this other
fellow shall be put in, I suppose we shall have to concede it.'
Mr. Morris seemed pleased that father agreed with him and said so.
Oh, Jack, can't you do something to show them they are wrong, and
do it quickly? I never miss an opportunity of telling papa it is
not your fault that all these delays take place."</p>
<p id="id00967">The rest of the letter was covered by the envelope, and Orton would
not have shown it for worlds.</p>
<p id="id00968">"Orton," said Kennedy, after a few moments' reflection, "I will
take a chance for your sake - a long chance, but I think a good one.
If you can pull yourself together by this afternoon, be over at
your office at four. Be sure to have Shelton and Capps there, and
you can tell Mr. Taylor that you have something very important to
set before him. Now, I must hurry if I am to fulfil my part of the
contract. Good-bye, Jack. Keep a stiff upper lip, old man. I'll
have something that will surprise you this afternoon."</p>
<p id="id00969">Outside, as he hurried uptown, Craig was silent, but I could see
his features working nervously, and as we parted he merely said:
"Of course, you'll be there, Walter. I'll put the finishing touches
on your story of high finance."</p>
<p id="id00970">Slowly enough the few hours passed before I found myself again in
Orton's office. He was there already, despite the orders of his
physician, who was disgusted at this excursion from the hospital.
Kennedy was there, too, grim and silent. We sat watching the two
indicators beside Orton's desk, which showed the air pressure in
the two tubes. The needles were vibrating ever so little and
tracing a red-ink line on the ruled paper that unwound from the
drum. From the moment the tunnels were started, here was preserved
a faithful record of every slightest variation of air pressure.</p>
<p id="id00971">"Telephone down into the tube and have Capps come up," said Craig
at length, glancing at Orton's desk clock. "Taylor will be here
pretty soon, and I want Capps to be out of the tunnel by the time
he comes. Then get Shelton, too."</p>
<p id="id00972">In response to Orton's summons Capps and Shelton came into the
office, just as a large town car pulled up outside the tunnel works.
A tall, distinguished-looking man stepped out and turned again
toward the door of the car.</p>
<p id="id00973">"There's Taylor," I remarked, for I had seen him often at
investigations before the Public Service Commission.</p>
<p id="id00974">"And Vivian, too," exclaimed Orton excitedly. "Say, fellows, clear
off these desks. Quick, before she gets up here. In the closet
with these blueprints, Walter. There, that's a little better. If I
had known she was coming I would at least have had the place swept
out. Puff! look at the dust on this desk of mine. Well, there's
no help for it. There they are at the door now. Why, Vivian, what
a surprise.</p>
<p id="id00975">"Jack!" she exclaimed, almost ignoring the rest of us and quickly
crossing to his chair to lay a restraining hand on his shoulder as
he vainly tried to stand up to welcome her.</p>
<p id="id00976">"Why didn't you tell me you were coming?" he asked eagerly. "I
would have had the place fixed up a bit."</p>
<p id="id00977">I prefer it this way," she said, looking curiously around at the
samples of tunnel paraphernalia and the charts and diagrams on the
walls.</p>
<p id="id00978">"Yes, Orton," said President Taylor, "she would come - dropped in
at the office and when I tried to excuse myself for a business
appointment, demanded which way I was going. When I said I was
coming here, she insisted on coming, too."</p>
<p id="id00979">Orton smiled. He knew that she had taken this simple and direct
means of being there, but he said nothing, and merely introduced
us to the president and Miss Taylor.</p>
<p id="id00980">An awkward silence followed. Orton cleared his throat. "I think
you all know why we are here," he began. "We have been and are
having altogether too many accidents in the tunnel, too many cases
of the bends, too many deaths, too many delays to the work. Well
- er - I - er - Mr. Kennedy has something to say about them, I
believe."</p>
<p id="id00981">No sound was heard save the vibration of the air-compressors and an
occasional shout of a workman at the shaft leading down to the
air-locks.</p>
<p id="id00982">"There is no need for me to say anything about caisson disease to
you, gentlemen, or to you, Miss Taylor," began Kennedy. "I think
you all know how it is caused and a good deal about it already.
But, to be perfectly clear, I will say that there are live things
that must, above all others, be looked after in tunnel work: the
air pressure, the amount of carbon dioxide in the air, the length
of the shifts which the men work, the state of health of the men
as near as physical examination can determine it, and the rapidity
with which the men come out of the air, so as to prevent
carelessness which may cause the bends.</p>
<p id="id00983">"I find," he continued, "that the air pressure is not too high for
safety. Proper examinations for carbon dioxide are made, and the
amount in the air is not excessive. The shifts are not even as long
as those prescribed by the law. The medical inspection is quite
adequate and as for the time taken in coming out through the locks
the rules are stringent."</p>
<p id="id00984">A look of relief crossed the face of Orton at this commendation of
his work, followed by a puzzled expression that plainly indicated
that he would like to know what was the matter, if all the crucial
things were all right.</p>
<p id="id00985">"But," resumed Kennedy, "the bends are still hitting the men, and
there is no telling when a fire or a blow-out may occur in any of
the eight headings that are now being pushed under the river. Quite
often the work has been delayed and the tunnel partly or wholly
flooded. Now, you know the theory of the bends. It is that air
- mostly the nitrogen in the air - is absorbed by the blood under
the pressure. In coming out of the 'air' if the nitrogen is not
all eliminated, it stays in the blood and, as the pressure is
reduced, it expands. It is just as if you take a bottle of charged
water and pull the cork suddenly. The gas rises in big bubbles.
Cork it again and the gas bubbles cease to rise and finally
disappear. If you make a pin-hole in the cork the gas will escape
slowly, without a bubble. You must decompress the human body slowly,
by stages, to let the super-saturated blood give up its nitrogen to
the lungs, which can eliminate it. Otherwise these bubbles catch
in the veins, and the result is severe pains, paralysis, and even
death. Gentlemen, I see that I am just wasting time telling you
this, for you know it all well. But consider."</p>
<p id="id00986">Kennedy placed an empty corked flask on the table. The others
regarded it curiously, but I recalled having seen it in the tunnel.</p>
<p id="id00987">"In this bottle," explained Kennedy, "I collected some of the air
from the tunnel when I was down there this morning. I have since
analysed it. The quantity of carbon dioxide is approximately what
it should be - not high enough of itself to cause trouble. But,"
he spoke slowly to emphasise his words, " I found something else in
that air beside carbon dioxide."</p>
<p id="id00988">"Nitrogen?" broke in Orton quickly, leaning forward.</p>
<p id="id00989">"Of course; it is a constituent of air. But that is not what I mean."</p>
<p id="id00990">"Then, for Heaven's sake, what did you find?" asked Orton.</p>
<p id="id00991">"I found in this air," replied Kennedy, "a very peculiar mixture - an
explosive mixture."</p>
<p id="id00992">"An explosive mixture?" echoed Orton.</p>
<p id="id00993">"Yes, Jack, the blow-outs that you have had at the end of the tunnel
were not blow-outs at all, properly speaking. They were explosions."</p>
<p id="id00994">We sat aghast at this revelation.</p>
<p id="id00995">"And, furthermore," added Kennedy, "I should, if I were you, call
back all the men from the tunnel until the cause for the presence
of this explosive mixture is discovered and remedied."</p>
<p id="id00996">Orton reached mechanically for the telephone to give the order, but<br/>
Taylor laid his hand on his arm. "One moment, Orton," he said.<br/>
"Let's hear Professor Kennedy out. He may be mistaken, and there<br/>
is no use frightening the men, until we are certain.<br/></p>
<p id="id00997">"Shelton," asked Kennedy, "what sort of flash oil is used to
lubricate the machinery?"</p>
<p id="id00998">"It is three-hundred-and-sixty-degree Fahrenheit flash test," he
answered tersely.</p>
<p id="id00999">"And are the pipes leading air down into the tunnel perfectly
straight?"</p>
<p id="id01000">"Straight?</p>
<p id="id01001">"Yes, straight - no joints, no pockets where oil, moisture, and
gases can collect."</p>
<p id="id01002">"Straight as lines, Kennedy," he said with a sort of contemptuous
defiance.</p>
<p id="id01003">They were facing each other coldly, sizing each other up. Like a
skilful lawyer, Kennedy dropped that point for a moment, to take
up a new line of attack.</p>
<p id="id01004">"Capps," he demanded, turning suddenly, "why do you always call up
on the telephone and let some one know when you are going down in
the tunnel and when you are coming out?"</p>
<p id="id01005">"I don't," replied Capps, quickly recovering his composure.</p>
<p id="id01006">"Walter," said Craig to me quietly, "go out in the outer office.
Behind the telephone switchboard you will find a small box which
you saw me carry in there this morning and connect with the
switchboard. Detach the wires, as you saw me attach them, and
bring it here."</p>
<p id="id01007">No one moved, as I placed the box on a drafting-table before them.
Craig opened it. Inside he disclosed a large disc of thin steel,
like those used by some mechanical music-boxes, only without any
perforations. He connected the wires from the box to a sort of
megaphone. Then he started the disc revolving.</p>
<p id="id01008">Out of the little megaphone horn, sticking up like a miniature
talking-machine, came a voice: Number please. Four four three o,
Yorkville. Busy, I'll call you. Try them again, Central. Hello,
hello, Central - "</p>
<p id="id01009">Kennedy stopped the machine. "It must be further along on the
disc," he remarked. "This, by the way, is an instrument known as
the telegraphone, invented by a Dane named Poulsen. It records
conversations over a telephone on this plain metal disc by means
of localised, minute electric charges."</p>
<p id="id01010">Having adjusted the needle to another place on the disc he tried
again. "We have here a record of the entire day's conversations
over the telephone, preserved on this disc. I could wipe out the
whole thing by pulling a magnet across it, but, needless to say,
I wouldn't do that - yet. Listen."</p>
<p id="id01011">This time it was Capps speaking. "Give me Mr. Shelton. Oh, Shelton,
I'm going down in the south tube with those men Orton has sent nosing
around here. I'll let you know when I start up again. Meanwhile
- you know - don't let anything happen while I am there. Good-bye."</p>
<p id="id01012">Capps sat looking defiantly at Kennedy, as he stopped the
telegraphone.</p>
<p id="id01013">"Now," continued Kennedy suavely, "what could happen? I'll answer
my own question by telling what actually did happen. Oil that was
smoky at a lower point than its flash was being used in the
machinery - not really three-hundred-and-sixty-degree oil. The
water-jacket had been tampered with, too. More than that, there is
a joint in the pipe leading down into the tunnel, where explosive
gases can collect. It is a well-known fact in the use of compressed
air that such a condition is the best possible way to secure an
explosion.</p>
<p id="id01014">"It would all seem so natural, even if discovered," explained Kennedy
rapidly. "The smoking oil - smoking just as an automobile often does
- is passed into the compressed-air pipe. Condensed oil, moisture,
and gases collect in the joint, and perhaps they line the whole
distance of the pipe. A spark from the low-grade oil-and they are
ignited. What takes place is the same thing that occurs in the
cylinder of an automobile where the air is compressed with gasoline
vapour. Only here we have compressed air charged with vapour of oil.
The flame proceeds down the pipe - exploding through the pipe, if it
happens to be not strong enough. This pipe, however, is strong.
Therefore, the flame in this case shoots out at the open end of the
pipe, down near the shield, and if the air in the tunnel happens
also to be surcharged with oil-vapour, an explosion takes place in
the tunnel - the river bottom is blown out - then God help the
sand-hogs!</p>
<p id="id01015">"That's how your accidents took place, Orton," concluded Kennedy in
triumph, "and that impure air - not impure from carbon dioxide, but
from this oil-vapour mixture - increased the liability of the men
for the bends. Capps knew about it. He was careful while he was
there to see that the air was made as pure as possible under the
circumstances. He was so careful that he wouldn't even let Mr.
Jameson smoke in the tunnel. But as soon as he went to the surface,
the same deadly mixture was pumped down again - I caught some of
it in this flask, and - "</p>
<p id="id01016">"My God, Paddy's down there now," cried Orton, suddenly seizing his
telephone. "Operator, give me the south tube - quick - what - they
don't answer?"</p>
<p id="id01017">Out in the river above the end of the heading, where a short time
before there had been only a few bubbles on the surface of the water,
I could see what looked like a huge geyser of water spouting up. I
pulled Craig over to me and pointed.</p>
<p id="id01018">A blow-out," cried Kennedy, as he rushed to the door, only to be met
by a group of blanched-faced workers who had come breathless to the
office to deliver the news.</p>
<p id="id01019">Craig acted quickly. "Hold these men," he ordered, pointing to
Capps and Shelton, "until we come back. Orton, while we are gone,
go over the entire day's record on the telegraphone. I suspect
you and Miss Taylor will find something there that will interest
you."</p>
<p id="id01020">He sprang down the ladder to the tunnel air-lock, not waiting for
the elevator. In front of the closed door of the lock, an excited
group of men was gathered. One of them was peering through the
dim, thick, glass porthole in the door.</p>
<p id="id01021">"There he is, standin' by the door with a club, an' the men's
crowdin' so fast that they're all wedged so's none can get in at
all. He's beatin' 'em back with the stick. Now, he's got the
door clear and has dragged one poor fellow in. It's Jimmy Rourke,
him with the eight childer. Now he's dragged in a Polack. Now he's
fightin' back a big Jamaica nigger who's tryin' to shove ahead of a
little Italian."</p>
<p id="id01022">"It's Paddy," cried Craig. "If he can bring them all out safely
without the loss of a life he'll save the day yet for Orton. And
he'll do it, too, Walter."</p>
<p id="id01023">Instantly I reconstructed in my mind the scene in the tunnel - the
explosion of the oil-vapour, the mad race up the tube, perhaps the
failure of the emergency curtain to work, the frantic efforts of the
men, in panic, all to crowd through the narrow little door at once;
the rapidly rising water - and above all the heroic Paddy, cool to
the last, standing at the door and single-handed beating the men
back with a club, so that they could go through one at a time.</p>
<p id="id01024">Only when the water had reached the level of the door of the lock,
did Paddy bang it shut as he dragged the last man in. Then followed
an interminable wait for the air in the lock to be exhausted. When,
at last, the door at our end of the lock swung open, the men with
a cheer seized Paddy and, in spite of his struggles, hoisted him on
to their shoulders, and carried him off, still struggling, in
triumph up the construction elevator to the open air above.</p>
<p id="id01025">The scene in Orton's office was dramatic as the men entered with
Paddy. Vivian Taylor was standing defiantly, with burning eyes,
facing Capps, who stared sullenly at the floor before him. Shelton
was plainly abashed.</p>
<p id="id01026">"Kennedy," cried Orton, vainly trying to rise, "listen. Have you
still that place on the telegraphone record, Vivian?"</p>
<p id="id01027">Miss Taylor started the telegraphone, while we all crowded around
leaning forward eagerly.</p>
<p id="id01028">"Hello. Inter-River? Is this the president's office? Oh, hello.
This is Capps talking. How are you? Oh, you've heard about Orton,
have you? Not so bad, eh? Well, I'm arranging with my man Shelton
here for the final act this afternoon. After that you can compromise
with the Five-Borough on your own terms. I think I have argued
Taylor and Morris into the right frame of mind for it, if we have
one more big accident. What's that? How is my love affair? Well,
Orton's in the way yet, but you know why I went into this deal.
When you put me into his place after the compromise, I think I will
pull strong with her. Saw her last night. She feels pretty bad
about Orton, but she'll get over it. Besides, the pater will never
let her marry a man who's down and out. By the way, you've got to
do something handsome for Shelton. All right. I'll see you
to-night and tell you some more. Watch the papers in the meantime
for the grand finale. Good-bye."</p>
<p id="id01029">An angry growl rose from one or two of the more quick-witted men.
Kennedy reached over and pulled me with him quickly through the
crowd.</p>
<p id="id01030">"Hurry, Walter," he whispered hoarsely, "hustle Shelton and Capps
out quick before the rest of the men wake up to what it's all about,
or we shall have a lynching instead of an arrest."</p>
<p id="id01031">As we shoved and pushed them out, I saw the rough and grimy
sand-hogs in the rear move quickly aside, and off came their muddy,
frayed hats. A dainty figure flitted among them toward Orton. It
was Vivian Taylor.</p>
<p id="id01032">"Papa," she cried, grasping Jack by both hands and turning to Taylor,
who followed her closely, "Papa, I told you not to be too hasty
with Jack."</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />