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<h3>CHAPTER LXVI.</h3>
<h4>REQUIESCAT IN PACE.<br/> </h4>
<p>Things were very gloomy at the palace. It has been already said that for
many days after Dr. Tempest's visit to Barchester the intercourse
between the bishop and Mrs. Proudie had not been of a pleasant nature.
He had become so silent, so sullen, and so solitary in his ways, that
even her courage had been almost cowed, and for a while she had
condescended to use gentler measures, with the hope that she might
thus bring her lord round to his usual state of active submission; or
perhaps, if we strive to do her full justice, we may say of her that
her effort was made conscientiously, with the idea of inducing him to
do his duty with proper activity. For she was a woman not without a
conscience, and by no means indifferent to the real service which her
husband, as bishop of the diocese, was bound to render to the affairs
of the Church around her. Of her own struggles after personal
dominion she was herself unconscious; and no doubt they gave her,
when recognized and acknowledged by herself, many stabs to her inner
self, of which no single being in the world knew anything. And now,
as after a while she failed in producing any amelioration in the
bishop's mood, her temper also gave way, and things were becoming
very gloomy and very unpleasant.</p>
<p>The bishop and his wife were at present alone in the palace. Their
married daughter and her husband had left them, and their unmarried
daughter was also away. How far the bishop's mood may have produced
this solitude in the vast house I will not say. Probably Mrs.
Proudie's state of mind may have prevented her from having other
guests in the place of those who were gone. She felt herself to be
almost disgraced in the eyes of all those around her by her husband's
long absence from the common rooms of the house and by his dogged
silence at meals. It was better, she thought, that they two should be
alone in the palace.</p>
<p>Her own efforts to bring him back to something like life, to some
activity of mind if not of body, were made constantly; and when she
failed, as she did fail day after day, she would go slowly to her own
room, and lock her door, and look back in her solitude at all the
days of her life. She had agonies in these minutes of which no one
near her knew anything. She would seize with her arm the part of the
bed near which she would stand, and hold by it, grasping it, as
though she were afraid to fall; and then, when it was at the worst
with her, she would go to her closet,—a closet that no eyes ever saw
unlocked but her own,—and fill for herself and swallow some draught;
and then she would sit down with the Bible before her, and read it
sedulously. She spent hours every day with her Bible before her,
repeating to herself whole chapters, which she almost knew by heart.</p>
<p>It cannot be said that she was a bad woman, though she had in her
time done an indescribable amount of evil. She had endeavoured to do
good, failing partly by ignorance and partly from the effects of an
unbridled, ambitious temper. And now, even amidst her keenest
sufferings, her ambition was by no means dead. She still longed to
rule the diocese by means of her husband,—but was made to pause and
hesitate by the unwonted mood that had fallen upon him. Before this,
on more than one occasion, and on one very memorable occasion, he had
endeavoured to combat her. He had fought with her, striving to put
her down. He had failed, and given up the hope of any escape for
himself in that direction. On those occasions her courage had never
quailed for a moment. While he openly struggled to be master, she
could openly struggle to be mistress,—and could enjoy the struggle.
But nothing like this moodiness had ever come upon him before.</p>
<p>She had yielded to it for many days, striving to coax him by little
softnesses of which she herself had been ashamed as she practised
them. They had served her nothing, and at last she determined that
something else must be done. If only for his sake, to keep some life
in him, something else must be done. Were he to continue as he was
now, he must give up his diocese, or, at any rate, declare himself
too ill to keep the working of it in his own hands. How she hated Mr.
Crawley for all the sorrow that he had brought upon her and her
house!</p>
<p>And it was still the affair of Mr. Crawley which urged her on to
further action. When the bishop received Mr. Crawley's letter he said
nothing of it to her; but he handed it over to his chaplain. The
chaplain, fearing to act upon it himself, handed it to Mr. Thumble,
whom he knew to be one of the bishop's commission, and Mr. Thumble,
equally fearing responsibility in the present state of affairs at the
palace, found himself obliged to consult Mrs. Proudie. Mrs. Proudie had
no doubt as to what should be done. The man had abdicated his living,
and of course some provision must be made for the services. She would
again make an attempt upon her husband, and therefore she went into
his room holding Mr. Crawley's letter in her hand.</p>
<p>"My dear," she said, "here is Mr. Crawley's letter. I suppose you have
read it?"</p>
<p>"Yes," said the bishop; "I have read it."</p>
<p>"And what will you do about it? Something must be done."</p>
<p>"I don't know," said he. He did not even look at her as he spoke. He
had not turned his eyes upon her since she had entered the room.</p>
<p>"But, bishop, it is a letter that requires to be acted upon at once.
We cannot doubt that the man is doing right at last. He is submitting
himself where his submission is due; but his submission will be of no
avail unless you take some action upon his letter. Do you not think
that Mr. Thumble had better go over?"</p>
<p>"No, I don't. I think Mr. Thumble had better stay where he is," said
the irritated bishop.</p>
<p>"What, then, would you wish to have done?"</p>
<p>"Never mind," said he.</p>
<p>"But, bishop, that is nonsense," said Mrs. Proudie, adding something
of severity to the tone of her voice.</p>
<p>"No, it isn't nonsense," said he. Still he did not look at her, nor
had he done so for a moment since she had entered the room. Mrs.
Proudie could not bear this, and as her anger became strong within
her breast, she told herself that she would be wrong to bear it. She
had tried what gentleness would do, and she had failed. It was now
imperatively necessary that she should resort to sterner measures.
She must make him understand that he must give her authority to send
Mr. Thumble to Hogglestock.</p>
<p>"Why do you not turn round and speak to me properly?" she said.</p>
<p>"I do not want to speak to you at all," the bishop answered.</p>
<p>This was very bad;—almost anything would be better than this. He was
sitting now over the fire, with his elbows on his knees, and his face
buried in his hands. She had gone round the room so as to face him,
and was now standing almost over him, but still she could not see his
countenance. "This will not do at all," she said. "My dear, do you
know that you are forgetting yourself altogether?"</p>
<p>"I wish I could forget myself."</p>
<p>"That might be all very well if you were in a position in which you
owed no service to any one; or, rather, it would not be well then,
but the evil would not be so manifest. You cannot do your duty in the
diocese if you continue to sit there doing nothing, with your head
upon your hands. Why do you not rally, and get to your work like a
man?"</p>
<p>"I wish you would go away and leave me," he said.</p>
<p>"No, bishop, I will not go away and leave you. You have brought
yourself to such a condition that it is my duty as your wife to stay
by you; and if you neglect your duty, I will not neglect mine."</p>
<p>"It was you that brought me to it."</p>
<p>"No, sir, that is not true. I did not bring you to it."</p>
<p>"It is the truth." And now he got up and looked at her. For a moment
he stood upon his legs, and then again he sat down with his face turned
towards her. "It is the truth. You have brought on me such disgrace
that I cannot hold up my head. You have ruined me. I wish I were
dead; and it is all through you that I am driven to wish it."</p>
<p>Of all that she had suffered in her life this was the worst. She
clasped both her hands to her side as she listened to him, and for a
minute or two she made no reply. When he ceased from speaking he
again put his elbows on his knees and again buried his face in his
hands. What had she better do, or how was it expedient that she
should treat him? At this crisis the whole thing was so important to
her that she would have postponed her own ambition and would have
curbed her temper had she thought that by doing so she might in any
degree have benefited him. But it seemed to her that she could not
rouse him by conciliation. Neither could she leave him as he was.
Something must be done. "Bishop," she said, "the words that you speak
are sinful, very sinful."</p>
<p>"You have made them sinful," he replied.</p>
<p>"I will not hear that from you. I will not indeed. I have endeavoured
to do my duty by you, and I do not deserve it. I am endeavouring to
do my duty now, and you must know that it would ill become me to
remain quiescent while you are in such a state. The world around you
is observing you, and knows that you are not doing your work. All I
want of you is that you should arouse yourself, and go to your work."</p>
<p>"I could do my work very well," he said, "if you were not here."</p>
<p>"I suppose, then, you wish that I were dead?" said Mrs. Proudie. To
this he made no reply, nor did he stir himself. How could flesh and
blood bear this,—female flesh and blood,—Mrs. Proudie's flesh and
blood? Now, at last, her temper once more got the better of her
judgment, probably much to her immediate satisfaction, and she spoke
out. "I'll tell you what it is, my lord; if you are imbecile, I must
be active. It is very sad that I should have to assume your
authority<span class="nowrap">—"</span></p>
<p>"I will not allow you to assume my authority."</p>
<p>"I must do so, or must else obtain a medical certificate as to your
incapacity, and beg that some neighbouring bishop may administer the
diocese. Things shall not go on as they are now. I, at any rate, will
do my duty. I shall tell Mr. Thumble that he must go over to
Hogglestock, and arrange for the duties of the parish."</p>
<p>"I desire that you will do no such thing," said the bishop, now again
looking up at her.</p>
<p>"You may be sure that I shall," said Mrs. Proudie, and then she left
the room.</p>
<p>He did not even yet suppose that she would go about this work at
once. The condition of his mind was in truth bad, and was becoming
worse, probably, from day to day; but still he did make his
calculations about things, and now reflected that it would be
sufficient if he spoke to his chaplain to-morrow about Mr. Crawley's
letter. Since the terrible scene that Dr. Tempest had witnessed, he
had never been able to make up his mind as to what great step he
would take, but he had made up his mind that some great step was
necessary. There were moments in which he thought that he would
resign his bishopric. For such resignation, without acknowledged
incompetence on the score of infirmity, the precedents were very few;
but even if there were no precedents, it would be better to do that
than to remain where he was. Of course there would be disgrace. But
then it would be disgrace from which he could hide himself. Now there
was equal disgrace; and he could not hide himself. And then such a
measure as that would bring punishment where punishment was due. It
would bring his wife to the ground,—her who had brought him to the
ground. The suffering should not be all his own. When she found that
her income, and her palace, and her position were all gone, then
perhaps she might repent the evil that she had done him. Now, when he
was left alone, his mind went back to this, and he did not think of
taking immediate measures,—measures on that very day,—to prevent
the action of Mr. Thumble.</p>
<p>But Mrs. Proudie did take immediate steps. Mr. Thumble was at this
moment in the palace waiting for instructions. It was he who had
brought Mr. Crawley's letter to Mrs. Proudie, and she now returned to
him with that letter in her hand. The reader will know what was the
result. Mr. Thumble was sent off to Hogglestock at once on the
bishop's old cob, and,—as will be remembered,—fell into trouble on
the road. Late in the afternoon he entered the palace yard, having
led the cob by the bridle the whole way home from Hogglestock.</p>
<p>Some hour or two before Mr. Thumble's return Mrs. Proudie returned to
her husband, thinking it better to let him know what she had done.
She resolved to be very firm with him, but at the same time she
determined not to use harsh language if it could be avoided. "My
dear," she said, "I have arranged with Mr. Thumble." She found him on
this occasion sitting at his desk with papers before him, with a pen
in his hand; and she could see at a glance that nothing had been
written on the paper. What would she have thought had she known that
when he placed the sheet before him he was proposing to consult the
archbishop as to the propriety of his resignation! He had not,
however, progressed so far as to write even the date of his letter.</p>
<p>"You have done what?" said he, throwing down the pen.</p>
<p>"I have arranged with Mr. Thumble as to going out to Hogglestock,"
said she firmly. "Indeed he has gone already." Then the bishop jumped up
from his seat, and rang the bell with violence. "What are you going
to do?" said Mrs. Proudie.</p>
<p>"I am going to depart from here," said he. "I will not stay here to
be the mark of scorn for all men's fingers. I will resign the
diocese."</p>
<p>"You cannot do that," said his wife.</p>
<p>"I can try, at any rate," said he. Then the servant entered. "John,"
said he, addressing the man, "let Mr. Thumble know the moment he
returns to the palace that I wish to see him here. Perhaps he may not come
to the palace. In that case let word be sent to his house."</p>
<p>Mrs. Proudie allowed the man to go before she addressed her husband
again. "What do you mean to say to Mr. Thumble when you see him?"</p>
<p>"That is nothing to you."</p>
<p>She came up to him and put her hand upon his shoulder, and spoke to
him very gently. "Tom," she said, "is that the way in which you speak
to your wife?"</p>
<p>"Yes, it is. You have driven me to it. Why have you taken upon
yourself to send that man to Hogglestock?"</p>
<p>"Because it was right to do so. I came to you for instructions, and
you would give none."</p>
<p>"I should have given what instructions I pleased in proper time.
Thumble shall not go to Hogglestock next Sunday."</p>
<p>"Who shall go, then?"</p>
<p>"Never mind. Nobody. It does not matter to you. If you will leave me
now I shall be obliged to you. There will be an end of all this very
soon,—very soon."</p>
<p>Mrs. Proudie after this stood for a while thinking what she would say;
but she left the room without uttering another word. As she looked at
him a hundred different thoughts came into her mind. She had loved
him dearly, and she loved him still; but she knew now,—at this
moment felt absolutely sure,—that by him she was hated! In spite of
all her roughness and temper, Mrs. Proudie was in this like other
women,—that she would fain have been loved had it been possible. She
had always meant to serve him. She was conscious of that; conscious
also in a way that, although she had been industrious, although she
had been faithful, although she was clever, yet she had failed. At
the bottom of her heart she knew that she had been a bad wife. And
yet she had meant to be a pattern wife! She had meant to be a good
Christian; but she had so exercised her Christianity that not a soul
in the world loved her, or would endure her presence if it could be
avoided! She had sufficient insight to the minds and feelings of
those around her to be aware of this. And now her husband had told
her that her tyranny to him was so overbearing that he must throw up
his great position, and retire to an obscurity that would be
exceptionally disgraceful to them both, because he could no longer
endure the public disgrace which her conduct brought upon him in his
high place before the world! Her heart was too full for speech; and
she left him, very quietly closing the door behind her.</p>
<p>She was preparing to go up to her chamber, with her hand on the
banisters and with her foot on the stairs, when she saw the servant
who had answered the bishop's bell. "John," she said, "when Mr.
Thumble comes to the palace, let me see him before he goes to my
lord."</p>
<p>"Yes, ma'am," said John, who well understood the nature of these
quarrels between his master and his mistress. But the commands of the
mistress were still paramount among the servants, and John proceeded
on his mission with the view of accomplishing Mrs. Proudie's behests.
Then Mrs. Proudie went upstairs to her chamber, and locked her door.</p>
<p>Mr. Thumble returned to Barchester that day, leading the broken-down
cob; and a dreadful walk he had. He was not good at walking, and
before he came near Barchester had come to entertain a violent hatred
for the beast he was leading. The leading of a horse that is tired,
or in pain, or lame, or even stiff in his limbs, is not pleasant work. The
brute will not accommodate his paces to the man, and will contrive to
make his head very heavy on the bridle. And he will not walk on the
part of the road which the man intends for him, but will lean against
the man, and will make himself altogether very disagreeable. It may be
understood, therefore, that Mr. Thumble was not in a good humour when
he entered the palace yard. Nor was he altogether quiet in his mind
as to the injury which he had done to the animal. "It was the brute's
fault," said Mr. Thumble. "It comes generally of not knowing how to
ride 'em," said the groom. For Mr. Thumble, though he often had a
horse out of the episcopal stables, was not ready with his shillings
to the man who waited upon him with the steed.</p>
<p>He had not, however, come to any satisfactory understanding
respecting the broken knees when the footman from the palace told him
he was wanted. It was in vain that Mr. Thumble pleaded that he
was nearly dead with fatigue, that he had walked all the way from
Hogglestock and must go home to change his clothes. John was
peremptory with him, insisting that he must wait first upon Mrs.
Proudie and then upon the bishop. Mr. Thumble might perhaps have
turned a deaf ear to the latter command, but the former was one which
he felt himself bound to obey. So he entered the palace, rather
cross, very much soiled as to his outer man; and in this condition
went up a certain small staircase which was familiar to him, to a
small parlour which adjoined Mrs. Proudie's room, and there awaited
the arrival of the lady. That he should be required to wait some
quarter of an hour was not surprising to him; but when half an hour
was gone, and he remembered himself of his own wife at home, and of the
dinner which he had not yet eaten, he ventured to ring the bell. Mrs.
Proudie's own maid, Mrs. Draper by name, came to him and said that she
had knocked twice at Mrs. Proudie's door and would knock again. Two
minutes after that she returned, running into the room with her arms
extended, and exclaiming, "Oh, heavens, sir; mistress is dead!" Mr.
Thumble, hardly knowing what he was about, followed the woman into
the bedroom, and there he found himself standing awestruck before
the corpse of her who had so lately been the presiding spirit of the
palace.</p>
<p>The body was still resting on its legs, leaning against the end of
the side of the bed, while one of the arms was close clasped round
the bed-post. The mouth was rigidly closed, but the eyes were open as
though staring at him. Nevertheless there could be no doubt from the
first glance that the woman was dead. He went up close to it, but did
not dare to touch it. There was no one as yet there but he and Mrs.
Draper;—no one else knew what had happened.</p>
<p>"It's her heart," said Mrs. Draper.</p>
<p>"Did she suffer from heart complaint?" he asked.</p>
<p>"We suspected it, sir, though nobody knew it. She was very shy of
talking about herself."</p>
<p>"We must send for the doctor at once," said Mr. Thumble. "We had
better touch nothing till he is here." Then they retreated and the
door was locked.</p>
<p>In ten minutes everybody in the house knew it except the bishop; and
in twenty minutes the nearest apothecary with his assistant were in
the room, and the body had been properly laid upon the bed. Even then
the husband had not been told,—did not know either his relief or his
loss. It was now past seven, which was the usual hour for dinner at
the palace, and it was probable that he would come out of his room
among the servants, if he were not summoned. When it was proposed to
Mr. Thumble that he should go in to him and tell him, he positively
declined, saying that the sight which he had just seen and the
exertions of the day together, had so unnerved him, that he had not
physical strength for the task. The apothecary, who had been summoned
in a hurry, had escaped, probably being equally unwilling to be the
bearer of such a communication. The duty therefore fell to Mrs.
Draper, and under the pressing instance of the other servants she
descended to her master's room. Had it not been that the hour of
dinner had come, so that the bishop could not have been left much
longer to himself, the evil time would have been still postponed.</p>
<p>She went very slowly along the passage, and was just going to pause
ere she reached the room, when the door was opened and the bishop
stood close before her. It was easy to be seen that he was cross. His
hands and face were unwashed and his face was haggard. In these days
he would not even go through the ceremony of dressing himself before
dinner. "Mrs. Draper," he said, "why don't they tell me that dinner is
ready? Are they going to give me any dinner?" She stood a moment
without answering him, while the tears streamed down her face. "What
is the matter?" said he. "Has your mistress sent you here?"</p>
<p>"Oh, laws!" said Mrs. Draper,—and she put out her hands to support him
if such support should be necessary.</p>
<p>"What is the matter?" he demanded angrily.</p>
<p>"Oh, my lord;—bear it like a Christian. Mistress isn't no more." He
leaned back against the door-post, and she took hold of him by the
arm. "It was the heart, my lord. Dr. Filgrave hisself has not been
yet; but that's what it was." The bishop did not say a word, but
walked back to his chair before the fire.</p>
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