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<h2> CHAPTER 28 </h2>
<p>Happiness and misery rather the result of prudence than of virtue in this
life. Temporal evils or felicities being regarded by heaven as things
merely in themselves trifling and unworthy its care in the distribution</p>
<p>I had now been confined more than a fortnight, but had not since my
arrival been visited by my dear Olivia, and I greatly longed to see her.
Having communicated my wishes to my wife, the next morning the poor girl
entered my apartment, leaning on her sister's arm. The change which I saw
in her countenance struck me. The numberless graces that once resided
there were now fled, and the hand of death seemed to have molded every
feature to alarm me. Her temples were sunk, her forehead was tense, and a
fatal paleness sate upon her cheek.</p>
<p>'I am glad to see thee, my dear,' cried I; 'but why this dejection Livy? I
hope, my love, you have too great a regard for me, to permit
disappointment thus to undermine a life which I prize as my own. Be
chearful child, and we yet may see happier days.'</p>
<p>'You have ever, sir,' replied she, 'been kind to me, and it adds to my
pain that I shall never have an opportunity of sharing that happiness you
promise. Happiness, I fear, is no longer reserved for me here; and I long
to be rid of a place where I have only found distress. Indeed, sir, I wish
you would make a proper submission to Mr Thornhill; it may, in some
measure, induce him to pity you, and it will give me relief in dying.'</p>
<p>'Never, child,' replied I, 'never will I be brought to acknowledge my
daughter a prostitute; for tho' the world may look upon your offence with
scorn, let it be mine to regard it as a mark of credulity, not of guilt.
My dear, I am no way miserable in this place, however dismal it may seem,
and be assured that while you continue to bless me by living, he shall
never have my consent to make you more wretched by marrying another.'</p>
<p>After the departure of my daughter, my fellow prisoner, who was by at this
interview, sensibly enough expostulated upon my obstinacy, in refusing a
submission, which promised to give me freedom. He observed, that the rest
of my family was not to be sacrificed to the peace of one child alone, and
she the only one who had offended me. 'Beside,' added he, 'I don't know if
it be just thus to obstruct the union of man and wife, which you do at
present, by refusing to consent to a match which you cannot hinder, but
may render unhappy.'</p>
<p>'Sir,' replied I, 'you are unacquainted with the man that oppresses us. I
am very sensible that no submission I can make could procure me liberty
even for an hour. I am told that even in this very room a debtor of his,
no later than last year, died for want. But though my submission and
approbation could transfer me from hence, to the most beautiful apartment
he is possessed of; yet I would grant neither, as something whispers me
that it would be giving a sanction to adultery. While my daughter lives,
no other marriage of his shall ever be legal in my eye. Were she removed,
indeed, I should be the basest of men, from any resentment of my own, to
attempt putting asunder those who wish for an union. No, villain as he is,
I should then wish him married, to prevent the consequences of his future
debaucheries. But now should I not be the most cruel of all fathers, to
sign an Instrument which must send my child to the grave, merely to avoid
a prison myself; and thus to escape one pang, break my child's heart with
a thousand?'</p>
<p>He acquiesced in the justice of this answer, but could not avoid
observing, that he feared my daughter's life was already too much wasted
to keep me long a prisoner. 'However,' continued he, 'though you refuse to
submit to the nephew, I hope you have no objections to laying your case
before the uncle, who has the first character in the kingdom for every
thing that is just and good. I would advise you to send him a letter by
the post, intimating all his nephew's ill usage, and my life for it that
in three days you shall have an answer.' I thank'd him for the hint, and
instantly set about complying; but I wanted paper, and unluckily all our
money had been laid out that morning in provisions, however he supplied
me.</p>
<p>For the three ensuing days I was in a state of anxiety, to know what
reception my letter might meet with; but in the mean time was frequently
solicited by my wife to submit to any conditions rather than remain here,
and every hour received repeated accounts of the decline of my daughter's
health. The third day and the fourth arrived, but I received no answer to
my letter: the complaints of a stranger against a favourite nephew, were
no way likely to succeed; so that these hopes soon vanished like all my
former. My mind, however, still supported itself though confinement and
bad air began to make a visible alteration in my health, and my arm that
had suffered in the fire, grew worse. My children however sate by me, and
while I was stretched on my straw, read to me by turns, or listened and
wept at my instructions. But my daughter's health declined faster than
mine; every message from her contributed to encrease my apprehensions and
pain. The fifth morning after I had written the letter which was sent to
sit William Thornhill, I was alarmed with an account that she was
speechless. Now it was, that confinement was truly painful to me; my soul
was bursting from its prison to be near the pillow of my child, to
comfort, to strengthen her, to receive her last wishes, and teach her soul
the way to heaven! Another account came. She was expiring, and yet I was
debarred the small comfort of weeping by her. My fellow prisoner, some
time after, came with the last account. He bade me be patient. She was
dead!—The next morning he returned, and found me with my two little
ones, now my only companions, who were using all their innocent efforts to
comfort me. They entreated to read to me, and bade me not to cry, for I
was now too old to weep. 'And is not my sister an angel, now, pappa,'
cried the eldest, 'and why then are you sorry for her? I wish I were an
angel out of this frightful place, if my pappa were with me.' 'Yes,' added
my youngest darling, 'Heaven, where my sister is, is a finer place than
this, and there are none but good people there, and the people here are
very bad.'</p>
<p>Mr Jenkinson interupted their harmless prattle, by observing that now my
daughter was no more, I should seriously think of the rest of my family,
and attempt to save my own life, which was every day declining, for want
of necessaries and wholesome air. He added, that it was now incumbent on
me to sacrifice any pride or resentment of my own, to the welfare of those
who depended on me for support; and that I was now, both by reason and
justice, obliged to try to reconcile my landlord.</p>
<p>'Heaven be praised,' replied I, 'there is no pride left me now, I should
detest my own heart if I saw either pride or resentment lurking there. On
the contrary, as my oppressor has been once my parishioner, I hope one day
to present him up an unpolluted soul at the eternal tribunal. No, sir, I
have no resentment now, and though he has taken from me what I held dearer
than all his treasures, though he has wrung my heart, for I am sick almost
to fainting, very sick, my fellow prisoner, yet that shall never inspire
me with vengeance. I am now willing to approve his marriage, and if this
submission can do him any pleasure, let him know, that if I have done him
any injury, I am sorry for it.' Mr Jenkinson took pen and ink, and wrote
down my submission nearly as I have exprest it, to which I signed my name.
My son was employed to carry the letter to Mr Thornhill, who was then at
his seat in the country. He went, and in about six hours returned with a
verbal answer. He had some difficulty, he said, to get a sight of his
landlord, as the servants were insolent and suspicious; but he
accidentally saw him as he was going out upon business, preparing for his
marriage, which was to be in three days. He continued to inform us, that
he stept up in the humblest manner, and delivered the letter, which, when
Mr Thornhill had read, he said that all submission was now too late and
unnecessary; that he had heard of our application to his uncle, which met
with the contempt it deserved; and as for the rest, that all future
applications should be directed to his attorney, not to him. He observed,
however, that as he had a very good opinion of the discretion of the two
young ladies, they might have been the most agreeable intercessors.</p>
<p>'Well, sir,' said I to my fellow prisoner, 'you now discover the temper of
the man that oppresses me. He can at once be facetious and cruel; but let
him use me as he will, I shall soon be free, in spite of all his bolts to
restrain me. I am now drawing towards an abode that looks brighter as I
approach it: this expectation cheers my afflictions, and though I leave an
helpless family of orphans behind me, yet they will not be utterly
forsaken; some friend, perhaps, will be found to assist them for the sake
of their poor father, and some may charitably relieve them for the sake of
their heavenly father.'</p>
<p>Just as I spoke, my wife, whom I had not seen that day before, appeared
with looks of terror, and making efforts, but unable to speak. 'Why, my
love,' cried I, 'why will you thus encrease my afflictions by your own,
what though no submissions can turn our severe mister, tho' he has doomed
me to die in this place of wretchedness, and though we have lost a darling
child, yet still you will find comfort in your other children when I shall
be no more.' 'We have indeed lost,' returned she, 'a darling child. My
Sophia, my dearest, is gone, snatched from us, carried off by ruffians!'</p>
<p>'How madam,' cried my fellow prisoner, 'Miss Sophia carried off by
villains, sure it cannot be?'</p>
<p>She could only answer with a fixed look and a flood of tears. But one of
the prisoners' wives, who was present, and came in with her, gave us a
more distinct account: she informed us that as my wife, my daughter, and
herself, were taking a walk together on the great road a little way out of
the village, a post-chaise and pair drove up to them and instantly stopt.
Upon which, a well drest man, but not Mr Thornhill, stepping out, clasped
my daughter round the waist, and forcing her in, bid the postillion drive
on, so that they were out of sight in a moment.</p>
<p>'Now,' cried I, 'the sum of my misery is made up, nor is it in the power
of any thing on earth to give me another pang. What! not one left! not to
leave me one! the monster! the child that was next my heart! she had the
beauty of an angel, and almost the wisdom of an angel. But support that
woman, nor let her fall. Not to leave me one!'—'Alas! my husband,'
said my wife, 'you seem to want comfort even more than I. Our distresses
are great; but I could bear this and more, if I saw you but easy. They may
take away my children and all the world, if they leave me but you.'</p>
<p>My Son, who was present, endeavoured to moderate our grief; he bade us
take comfort, for he hoped that we might still have reason to be thankful.—'My
child,' cried I, 'look round the world, and see if there be any happiness
left me now. Is not every ray of comfort shut out; while all our bright
prospects only lie beyond the grave!'—'My dear father,' returned he,
'I hope there is still something that will give you an interval of
satisfaction; for I have a letter from my brother George'—'What of
him, child,' interrupted I, 'does he know our misery. I hope my boy is
exempt from any part of what his wretched family suffers?'—'Yes,
sir,' returned he, 'he is perfectly gay, chearful, and happy. His letter
brings nothing but good news; he is the favourite of his colonel, who
promises to procure him the very next lieutenancy that becomes vacant!'</p>
<p>'And are you sure of all this,' cried my wife, 'are you sure that nothing
ill has befallen my boy?'—'Nothing indeed, madam,' returned my son,
'you shall see the letter, which will give you the highest pleasure; and
if any thing can procure you comfort, I am sure that will.' 'But are you
sure,' still repeated she, 'that the letter is from himself, and that he
is really so happy?'—'Yes, Madam,' replied he, 'it is certainly his,
and he will one day be the credit and the support of our family!'—'Then
I thank providence,' cried she, 'that my last letter to him has
miscarried.' 'Yes, my dear,' continued she, turning to me, 'I will now
confess that though the hand of heaven is sore upon us in other instances,
it has been favourable here. By the last letter I wrote my son, which was
in the bitterness of anger, I desired him, upon his mother's blessing, and
if he had the heart of a man, to see justice done his father and sister,
and avenge our cause. But thanks be to him that directs all things, it has
miscarried, and I am at rest.' 'Woman,' cried I, 'thou hast done very ill,
and at another time my reproaches might have been more severe. Oh! what a
tremendous gulph hast thou escaped, that would have buried both thee and
him in endless ruin. Providence, indeed, has here been kinder to us than
we to ourselves. It has reserved that son to be the father and protector
of my children when I shall be away. How unjustly did I complain of being
stript of every comfort, when still I hear that he is happy and insensible
of our afflictions; still kept in reserve to support his widowed mother,
and to protect his brothers and sisters. But what sisters has he left, he
has no sisters now, they are all gone, robbed from me, and I am undone.'—'Father,'
interrupted my son, 'I beg you will give me leave to read this letter, I
know it will please you.' Upon which, with my permission, he read as
follows:—</p>
<p>Honoured Sir,—I have called off my imagination a few moments from
the pleasures that surround me, to fix it upon objects that are still more
pleasing, the dear little fire-side at home. My fancy draws that harmless
groupe as listening to every line of this with great composure. I view
those faces with delight which never felt the deforming hand of ambition
or distress! But whatever your happiness may be at home, I am sure it will
be some addition to it, to hear that I am perfectly pleased with my
situation, and every way happy here.</p>
<p>Our regiment is countermanded and is not to leave the kingdom; the
colonel, who professes himself my friend, takes me with him to all
companies where he is acquainted, and after my first visit I generally
find myself received with encreased respect upon repeating it. I danced
last night with Lady G-, and could I forget you know whom, I might be
perhaps successful. But it is my fate still to remember others, while I am
myself forgotten by most of my absent friends, and in this number, I fear,
Sir, that I must consider you; for I have long expected the pleasure of a
letter from home to no purpose. Olivia and Sophia too, promised to write,
but seem to have forgotten me. Tell them they are two arrant little
baggages, and that I am this moment in a most violent passion with them:
yet still, I know not how, tho' I want to bluster a little, my heart is
respondent only to softer emotions. Then tell them, sir, that after all, I
love them affectionately, and be assured of my ever remaining</p>
<p>Your dutiful son.</p>
<p>'In all our miseries,' cried I, 'what thanks have we not to return, that
one at least of our family is exempted from what we suffer. Heaven be his
guard, and keep my boy thus happy to be the supporter of his widowed
mother, and the father of these two babes, which is all the patrimony I
can now bequeath him. May he keep their innocence from the temptations of
want, and be their conductor in the paths of honour.' I had scarce said
these words, when a noise, like that of a tumult, seemed to proceed from
the prison below; it died away soon after, and a clanking of fetters was
heard along the passage that led to my apartment. The keeper of the prison
entered, holding a man all bloody, wounded and fettered with the heaviest
irons. I looked with compassion on the wretch as he approached me, but
with horror when I found it was my own son.—'My George! My George!
and do I find thee thus. Wounded! Fettered! Is this thy happiness! Is this
the manner you return to me! O that this sight could break my heart at
once and let me die!'</p>
<p>'Where, Sir, is your fortitude,' returned my son with an intrepid voice.
'I must suffer, my life is forfeited, and let them take it.'</p>
<p>I tried to restrain my passions for a few minutes in silence, but I
thought I should have died with the effort—'O my boy, my heart weeps
to behold thee thus, and I cannot, cannot help it. In the moment that I
thought thee blest, and prayed for thy safety, to behold thee thus again!
Chained, wounded. And yet the death of the youthful is happy. But I am
old, a very old man, and have lived to see this day. To see my children
all untimely falling about me, while I continue a wretched survivor in the
midst of ruin! May all the curses that ever sunk a soul fall heavy upon
the murderer of my children. May he live, like me, to see—'</p>
<p>'Hold, Sir,' replied my son, 'or I shall blush for thee. How, Sir,
forgetful of your age, your holy calling, thus to arrogate the justice of
heaven, and fling those curses upward that must soon descend to crush thy
own grey head with destruction! No, Sir, let it be your care now to fit me
for that vile death I must shortly suffer, to arm me with hope and
resolution, to give me courage to drink of that bitterness which must
shortly be my portion.'</p>
<p>'My child, you must not die: I am sure no offence of thine can deserve so
vile a punishment. My George could never be guilty of any crime to make
his ancestors ashamed of him.'</p>
<p>'Mine, Sir,' returned my son, 'is, I fear, an unpardonable one. When I
received my mother's letter from home, I immediately came down, determined
to punish the betrayer of our honour, and sent him an order to meet me,
which he answered, not in person, but by his dispatching four of his
domestics to seize me. I wounded one who first assaulted me, and I fear
desperately, but the rest made me their prisoner. The coward is determined
to put the law in execution against me, the proofs are undeniable, I have
sent a challenge, and as I am the first transgressor upon the statute, I
see no hopes of pardon. But you have often charmed me with your lessons of
fortitude, let me now, Sir, find them in your example.'</p>
<p>'And, my son, you shall find them. I am now raised above this world, and
all the pleasures it can produce. From this moment I break from my heart
all the ties that held it down to earth, and will prepare to fit us both
for eternity. Yes, my son, I will point out the way, and my soul shall
guide yours in the ascent, for we will take our flight together. I now see
and am convinced you can expect no pardon here, and I can only exhort you
to seek it at that greatest tribunal where we both shall shortly answer.
But let us not be niggardly in our exhortation, but let all our fellow
prisoners have a share: good gaoler let them be permitted to stand here,
while I attempt to improve them.' Thus saying, I made an effort to rise
from my straw, but wanted strength, and was able only to recline against
the wall. The prisoners assembled according to my direction, for they
loved to hear my council, my son and his mother supported me on either
side, I looked and saw that none were wanting, and then addressed them
with the following exhortation.</p>
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