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<h2> CHAPTER IV </h2>
<p>Tom Bertram had of late spent so little of his time at home that he could
be only nominally missed; and Lady Bertram was soon astonished to find how
very well they did even without his father, how well Edmund could supply
his place in carving, talking to the steward, writing to the attorney,
settling with the servants, and equally saving her from all possible
fatigue or exertion in every particular but that of directing her letters.</p>
<p>The earliest intelligence of the travellers' safe arrival at Antigua,
after a favourable voyage, was received; though not before Mrs. Norris had
been indulging in very dreadful fears, and trying to make Edmund
participate them whenever she could get him alone; and as she depended on
being the first person made acquainted with any fatal catastrophe, she had
already arranged the manner of breaking it to all the others, when Sir
Thomas's assurances of their both being alive and well made it necessary
to lay by her agitation and affectionate preparatory speeches for a while.</p>
<p>The winter came and passed without their being called for; the accounts
continued perfectly good; and Mrs. Norris, in promoting gaieties for her
nieces, assisting their toilets, displaying their accomplishments, and
looking about for their future husbands, had so much to do as, in addition
to all her own household cares, some interference in those of her sister,
and Mrs. Grant's wasteful doings to overlook, left her very little
occasion to be occupied in fears for the absent.</p>
<p>The Miss Bertrams were now fully established among the belles of the
neighbourhood; and as they joined to beauty and brilliant acquirements a
manner naturally easy, and carefully formed to general civility and
obligingness, they possessed its favour as well as its admiration. Their
vanity was in such good order that they seemed to be quite free from it,
and gave themselves no airs; while the praises attending such behaviour,
secured and brought round by their aunt, served to strengthen them in
believing they had no faults.</p>
<p>Lady Bertram did not go into public with her daughters. She was too
indolent even to accept a mother's gratification in witnessing their
success and enjoyment at the expense of any personal trouble, and the
charge was made over to her sister, who desired nothing better than a post
of such honourable representation, and very thoroughly relished the means
it afforded her of mixing in society without having horses to hire.</p>
<p>Fanny had no share in the festivities of the season; but she enjoyed being
avowedly useful as her aunt's companion when they called away the rest of
the family; and, as Miss Lee had left Mansfield, she naturally became
everything to Lady Bertram during the night of a ball or a party. She
talked to her, listened to her, read to her; and the tranquillity of such
evenings, her perfect security in such a <i>tete-a-tete</i> from any sound
of unkindness, was unspeakably welcome to a mind which had seldom known a
pause in its alarms or embarrassments. As to her cousins' gaieties, she
loved to hear an account of them, especially of the balls, and whom Edmund
had danced with; but thought too lowly of her own situation to imagine she
should ever be admitted to the same, and listened, therefore, without an
idea of any nearer concern in them. Upon the whole, it was a comfortable
winter to her; for though it brought no William to England, the
never-failing hope of his arrival was worth much.</p>
<p>The ensuing spring deprived her of her valued friend, the old grey pony;
and for some time she was in danger of feeling the loss in her health as
well as in her affections; for in spite of the acknowledged importance of
her riding on horse-back, no measures were taken for mounting her again,
"because," as it was observed by her aunts, "she might ride one of her
cousin's horses at any time when they did not want them," and as the Miss
Bertrams regularly wanted their horses every fine day, and had no idea of
carrying their obliging manners to the sacrifice of any real pleasure,
that time, of course, never came. They took their cheerful rides in the
fine mornings of April and May; and Fanny either sat at home the whole day
with one aunt, or walked beyond her strength at the instigation of the
other: Lady Bertram holding exercise to be as unnecessary for everybody as
it was unpleasant to herself; and Mrs. Norris, who was walking all day,
thinking everybody ought to walk as much. Edmund was absent at this time,
or the evil would have been earlier remedied. When he returned, to
understand how Fanny was situated, and perceived its ill effects, there
seemed with him but one thing to be done; and that "Fanny must have a
horse" was the resolute declaration with which he opposed whatever could
be urged by the supineness of his mother, or the economy of his aunt, to
make it appear unimportant. Mrs. Norris could not help thinking that some
steady old thing might be found among the numbers belonging to the Park
that would do vastly well; or that one might be borrowed of the steward;
or that perhaps Dr. Grant might now and then lend them the pony he sent to
the post. She could not but consider it as absolutely unnecessary, and
even improper, that Fanny should have a regular lady's horse of her own,
in the style of her cousins. She was sure Sir Thomas had never intended
it: and she must say that, to be making such a purchase in his absence,
and adding to the great expenses of his stable, at a time when a large
part of his income was unsettled, seemed to her very unjustifiable. "Fanny
must have a horse," was Edmund's only reply. Mrs. Norris could not see it
in the same light. Lady Bertram did: she entirely agreed with her son as
to the necessity of it, and as to its being considered necessary by his
father; she only pleaded against there being any hurry; she only wanted
him to wait till Sir Thomas's return, and then Sir Thomas might settle it
all himself. He would be at home in September, and where would be the harm
of only waiting till September?</p>
<p>Though Edmund was much more displeased with his aunt than with his mother,
as evincing least regard for her niece, he could not help paying more
attention to what she said; and at length determined on a method of
proceeding which would obviate the risk of his father's thinking he had
done too much, and at the same time procure for Fanny the immediate means
of exercise, which he could not bear she should be without. He had three
horses of his own, but not one that would carry a woman. Two of them were
hunters; the third, a useful road-horse: this third he resolved to
exchange for one that his cousin might ride; he knew where such a one was
to be met with; and having once made up his mind, the whole business was
soon completed. The new mare proved a treasure; with a very little trouble
she became exactly calculated for the purpose, and Fanny was then put in
almost full possession of her. She had not supposed before that anything
could ever suit her like the old grey pony; but her delight in Edmund's
mare was far beyond any former pleasure of the sort; and the addition it
was ever receiving in the consideration of that kindness from which her
pleasure sprung, was beyond all her words to express. She regarded her
cousin as an example of everything good and great, as possessing worth
which no one but herself could ever appreciate, and as entitled to such
gratitude from her as no feelings could be strong enough to pay. Her
sentiments towards him were compounded of all that was respectful,
grateful, confiding, and tender.</p>
<p>As the horse continued in name, as well as fact, the property of Edmund,
Mrs. Norris could tolerate its being for Fanny's use; and had Lady Bertram
ever thought about her own objection again, he might have been excused in
her eyes for not waiting till Sir Thomas's return in September, for when
September came Sir Thomas was still abroad, and without any near prospect
of finishing his business. Unfavourable circumstances had suddenly arisen
at a moment when he was beginning to turn all his thoughts towards
England; and the very great uncertainty in which everything was then
involved determined him on sending home his son, and waiting the final
arrangement by himself. Tom arrived safely, bringing an excellent account
of his father's health; but to very little purpose, as far as Mrs. Norris
was concerned. Sir Thomas's sending away his son seemed to her so like a
parent's care, under the influence of a foreboding of evil to himself,
that she could not help feeling dreadful presentiments; and as the long
evenings of autumn came on, was so terribly haunted by these ideas, in the
sad solitariness of her cottage, as to be obliged to take daily refuge in
the dining-room of the Park. The return of winter engagements, however,
was not without its effect; and in the course of their progress, her mind
became so pleasantly occupied in superintending the fortunes of her eldest
niece, as tolerably to quiet her nerves. "If poor Sir Thomas were fated
never to return, it would be peculiarly consoling to see their dear Maria
well married," she very often thought; always when they were in the
company of men of fortune, and particularly on the introduction of a young
man who had recently succeeded to one of the largest estates and finest
places in the country.</p>
<p>Mr. Rushworth was from the first struck with the beauty of Miss Bertram,
and, being inclined to marry, soon fancied himself in love. He was a heavy
young man, with not more than common sense; but as there was nothing
disagreeable in his figure or address, the young lady was well pleased
with her conquest. Being now in her twenty-first year, Maria Bertram was
beginning to think matrimony a duty; and as a marriage with Mr. Rushworth
would give her the enjoyment of a larger income than her father's, as well
as ensure her the house in town, which was now a prime object, it became,
by the same rule of moral obligation, her evident duty to marry Mr.
Rushworth if she could. Mrs. Norris was most zealous in promoting the
match, by every suggestion and contrivance likely to enhance its
desirableness to either party; and, among other means, by seeking an
intimacy with the gentleman's mother, who at present lived with him, and
to whom she even forced Lady Bertram to go through ten miles of
indifferent road to pay a morning visit. It was not long before a good
understanding took place between this lady and herself. Mrs. Rushworth
acknowledged herself very desirous that her son should marry, and declared
that of all the young ladies she had ever seen, Miss Bertram seemed, by
her amiable qualities and accomplishments, the best adapted to make him
happy. Mrs. Norris accepted the compliment, and admired the nice
discernment of character which could so well distinguish merit. Maria was
indeed the pride and delight of them all—perfectly faultless—an
angel; and, of course, so surrounded by admirers, must be difficult in her
choice: but yet, as far as Mrs. Norris could allow herself to decide on so
short an acquaintance, Mr. Rushworth appeared precisely the young man to
deserve and attach her.</p>
<p>After dancing with each other at a proper number of balls, the young
people justified these opinions, and an engagement, with a due reference
to the absent Sir Thomas, was entered into, much to the satisfaction of
their respective families, and of the general lookers-on of the
neighbourhood, who had, for many weeks past, felt the expediency of Mr.
Rushworth's marrying Miss Bertram.</p>
<p>It was some months before Sir Thomas's consent could be received; but, in
the meanwhile, as no one felt a doubt of his most cordial pleasure in the
connexion, the intercourse of the two families was carried on without
restraint, and no other attempt made at secrecy than Mrs. Norris's talking
of it everywhere as a matter not to be talked of at present.</p>
<p>Edmund was the only one of the family who could see a fault in the
business; but no representation of his aunt's could induce him to find Mr.
Rushworth a desirable companion. He could allow his sister to be the best
judge of her own happiness, but he was not pleased that her happiness
should centre in a large income; nor could he refrain from often saying to
himself, in Mr. Rushworth's company—"If this man had not twelve
thousand a year, he would be a very stupid fellow."</p>
<p>Sir Thomas, however, was truly happy in the prospect of an alliance so
unquestionably advantageous, and of which he heard nothing but the
perfectly good and agreeable. It was a connexion exactly of the right sort—in
the same county, and the same interest—and his most hearty
concurrence was conveyed as soon as possible. He only conditioned that the
marriage should not take place before his return, which he was again
looking eagerly forward to. He wrote in April, and had strong hopes of
settling everything to his entire satisfaction, and leaving Antigua before
the end of the summer.</p>
<p>Such was the state of affairs in the month of July; and Fanny had just
reached her eighteenth year, when the society of the village received an
addition in the brother and sister of Mrs. Grant, a Mr. and Miss Crawford,
the children of her mother by a second marriage. They were young people of
fortune. The son had a good estate in Norfolk, the daughter twenty
thousand pounds. As children, their sister had been always very fond of
them; but, as her own marriage had been soon followed by the death of
their common parent, which left them to the care of a brother of their
father, of whom Mrs. Grant knew nothing, she had scarcely seen them since.
In their uncle's house they had found a kind home. Admiral and Mrs.
Crawford, though agreeing in nothing else, were united in affection for
these children, or, at least, were no farther adverse in their feelings
than that each had their favourite, to whom they showed the greatest
fondness of the two. The Admiral delighted in the boy, Mrs. Crawford doted
on the girl; and it was the lady's death which now obliged her <i>protegee</i>,
after some months' further trial at her uncle's house, to find another
home. Admiral Crawford was a man of vicious conduct, who chose, instead of
retaining his niece, to bring his mistress under his own roof; and to this
Mrs. Grant was indebted for her sister's proposal of coming to her, a
measure quite as welcome on one side as it could be expedient on the
other; for Mrs. Grant, having by this time run through the usual resources
of ladies residing in the country without a family of children—having
more than filled her favourite sitting-room with pretty furniture, and
made a choice collection of plants and poultry—was very much in want
of some variety at home. The arrival, therefore, of a sister whom she had
always loved, and now hoped to retain with her as long as she remained
single, was highly agreeable; and her chief anxiety was lest Mansfield
should not satisfy the habits of a young woman who had been mostly used to
London.</p>
<p>Miss Crawford was not entirely free from similar apprehensions, though
they arose principally from doubts of her sister's style of living and
tone of society; and it was not till after she had tried in vain to
persuade her brother to settle with her at his own country house, that she
could resolve to hazard herself among her other relations. To anything
like a permanence of abode, or limitation of society, Henry Crawford had,
unluckily, a great dislike: he could not accommodate his sister in an
article of such importance; but he escorted her, with the utmost kindness,
into Northamptonshire, and as readily engaged to fetch her away again, at
half an hour's notice, whenever she were weary of the place.</p>
<p>The meeting was very satisfactory on each side. Miss Crawford found a
sister without preciseness or rusticity, a sister's husband who looked the
gentleman, and a house commodious and well fitted up; and Mrs. Grant
received in those whom she hoped to love better than ever a young man and
woman of very prepossessing appearance. Mary Crawford was remarkably
pretty; Henry, though not handsome, had air and countenance; the manners
of both were lively and pleasant, and Mrs. Grant immediately gave them
credit for everything else. She was delighted with each, but Mary was her
dearest object; and having never been able to glory in beauty of her own,
she thoroughly enjoyed the power of being proud of her sister's. She had
not waited her arrival to look out for a suitable match for her: she had
fixed on Tom Bertram; the eldest son of a baronet was not too good for a
girl of twenty thousand pounds, with all the elegance and accomplishments
which Mrs. Grant foresaw in her; and being a warm-hearted, unreserved
woman, Mary had not been three hours in the house before she told her what
she had planned.</p>
<p>Miss Crawford was glad to find a family of such consequence so very near
them, and not at all displeased either at her sister's early care, or the
choice it had fallen on. Matrimony was her object, provided she could
marry well: and having seen Mr. Bertram in town, she knew that objection
could no more be made to his person than to his situation in life. While
she treated it as a joke, therefore, she did not forget to think of it
seriously. The scheme was soon repeated to Henry.</p>
<p>"And now," added Mrs. Grant, "I have thought of something to make it
complete. I should dearly love to settle you both in this country; and
therefore, Henry, you shall marry the youngest Miss Bertram, a nice,
handsome, good-humoured, accomplished girl, who will make you very happy."</p>
<p>Henry bowed and thanked her.</p>
<p>"My dear sister," said Mary, "if you can persuade him into anything of the
sort, it will be a fresh matter of delight to me to find myself allied to
anybody so clever, and I shall only regret that you have not half a dozen
daughters to dispose of. If you can persuade Henry to marry, you must have
the address of a Frenchwoman. All that English abilities can do has been
tried already. I have three very particular friends who have been all
dying for him in their turn; and the pains which they, their mothers (very
clever women), as well as my dear aunt and myself, have taken to reason,
coax, or trick him into marrying, is inconceivable! He is the most
horrible flirt that can be imagined. If your Miss Bertrams do not like to
have their hearts broke, let them avoid Henry."</p>
<p>"My dear brother, I will not believe this of you."</p>
<p>"No, I am sure you are too good. You will be kinder than Mary. You will
allow for the doubts of youth and inexperience. I am of a cautious temper,
and unwilling to risk my happiness in a hurry. Nobody can think more
highly of the matrimonial state than myself. I consider the blessing of a
wife as most justly described in those discreet lines of the poet—'Heaven's
<i>last</i> best gift.'"</p>
<p>"There, Mrs. Grant, you see how he dwells on one word, and only look at
his smile. I assure you he is very detestable; the Admiral's lessons have
quite spoiled him."</p>
<p>"I pay very little regard," said Mrs. Grant, "to what any young person
says on the subject of marriage. If they profess a disinclination for it,
I only set it down that they have not yet seen the right person."</p>
<p>Dr. Grant laughingly congratulated Miss Crawford on feeling no
disinclination to the state herself.</p>
<p>"Oh yes! I am not at all ashamed of it. I would have everybody marry if
they can do it properly: I do not like to have people throw themselves
away; but everybody should marry as soon as they can do it to advantage."</p>
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