<h2><SPAN name="XV"></SPAN>XV</h2>
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<p>That night Kate said she would warn Honora; but in the morning
she found herself doubtful of the wisdom of such a course. Or
perhaps she really lacked the courage for it. At any rate, she put
it off. She contemplated talking to Mary Morrison, and of appealing
to her honor, or her compassion, and of advising her to go away.
But Mary was much from home nowadays, and Kate, who had discouraged
an intimacy, did not know how to cultivate it at this late hour.
Several days went by with Kate in a tumult of indecision. Sometimes
she decided that the romance between Mary and David was a mere
spring madness, which would wear itself out and do little damage.
At other moments she felt it was laid upon her to speak and avert a
catastrophe.</p>
<p>Then, in the midst of her indecision, she was commanded to go to
Washington to attend a national convention of social workers. She
was to represent the Children's Protective Agency, and to give an
account of the method of its support and of its system of
operation. She was surprised and gratified at this invitation, for
she had had no idea that her club and settlement-house addresses
had attracted attention to that extent. She made so little effort
when she spoke that she could not feel much respect for her
achievement. It was as if she were talking to a friend, and the
size of her audience in no way affected her neighborly accent.</p>
<p>She did not see that it was precisely this thing which was
winning favor for her. Her lack of self-consciousness, her way of
telling people precisely what they wished to know about the subject
in hand, her sense of values, which enabled her to see that a human
fact is the most interesting thing in the world, were what counted
for her. If she had been "better trained," and more skilled in the
dreary and often meaningless science of statistics, or had become
addicted to the benevolent jargon talked by many welfare workers,
her array of facts would have fallen on more or less indifferent
ears. But she offered not vital statistics, but vital documents.
She talked in personalities--in personalities so full of meaning
that, concrete as they were, they took on general
significance--they had the effect of symbols. She furnished
watchwords for her listeners, and she did it unconsciously. She
would have been indignant if she had been told how large a part her
education in Silvertree played in her present aptitude. She had
grown up in a town which feasted on dramatic gossip, and which
thrived upon the specific personal episode. To the vast and
terrific city, and to her portion of the huge task of mitigating
the woe of its unfit, Kate brought the quality which, undeveloped,
would have made of her no more than an entertaining village
gossip.</p>
<p>What stories there were to tell! What stories of bravery in
defeat, of faith in the midst of disaster, of family devotion in
spite of squalor and subterfuges and all imaginable shiftlessness
and shiftiness.</p>
<p>Kate had got hold of the idea of the universality of life--the
universality of joy and pain and hope. She was finding it easy now
to forgive "the little brothers" for all possible perversity, all
defects, all ingratitude. Wayward children they might be,--children
uninstructed in the cult of goodness, happiness, serenity,--but
outside the pale of human consideration they could not be. The
greater their fault the greater their need. Kate was learning, in
spite of her native impatience and impulsiveness, to be very
patient. She was becoming the defender of those who stumbled, the
explainer of those who themselves lacked explanations or who were
too defiant to give them.</p>
<p>So she was going to Washington. She was to talk on a proposed
school for the instruction of mothers. She often had heard her
father say that a good mother was an exception. She had not
believed him--had taken it for granted that this idea of his was a
part of his habitual pessimism. But since she had come up to the
city and become an officer of the Children's Protective
Association, she had changed her mind, and a number of times she
had been on the point of writing to her father to tell him that she
was beginning to understand his point of view.</p>
<p>This idea of a school for mothers had been her own, originally,
and a development of the little summer home for Polish mothers
which she had helped to establish. She had proposed it, half in
earnest, merely, at Hull House on a certain occasion when there
were a number of influential persons present. It had appealed to
them, however, as a practical means of remedying certain
difficulties daily encountered.</p>
<p>Just how large a part Jane Addams had played in the
enlightenment of Kate's mind and the dissolution of her inherent
exclusiveness, Kate could not say. Sometimes she gave the whole
credit to her. For here was a woman with a genius for
inclusiveness. She was the sister of all men. If a youth sinned,
she asked herself if she could have played any part in the
prevention of that sin had she had more awareness, more solicitude.
It was she who had, more than others,--though there was a great
army of men and women of good will to sustain her,--promulgated
this idea of responsibility. A city, she maintained, was a great
home. She demanded, then, to know if the house was made attractive,
instructive, protective. Was it so conducted that the wayward sons
and daughters, as well as the obedient ones, could find safety and
happiness within it? Were the privileges only for the rich, the
effective, and the out-reaching? Or were they for those who lacked
the courage to put out their hands for joy and knowledge? Were they
for those who had not yet learned the tongue of the family into
which they had newly entered? Were they for those who fought the
rules and shirked the cares and dug for themselves a pit of sorrow?
She believed they were for all. She could not countenance
disinheritance. Yes, always, in high places and low, among friends
and enemies, this sad, kind, patient, quiet woman, Jane Addams, of
Hull House, had preached the indissolubility of the civic family.
Kate had listened and learned. Nay, more, she had added her own
interpretations. She was young, strong, brave, untaught by rebuff,
and she had the happy and beautiful insolence of those who have not
known defeat. She said things Jane Addams would have hesitated to
say. She lacked the fine courtesy of the elder woman; but she made,
for that very reason, a more dramatic propaganda.</p>
<hr style="width: 25%;">
<p>Kate had known what it was to tramp the streets in rain and
wind; she had known what it was to face infection and drunken rage;
she had looked on sights both piteous and obscene; but she had now
begun--and much, much sooner than was usual with workers in her
field--to reap some of the rewards of toil.</p>
<p>Soon or late things in this life resolve themselves into a
question of personality. History and art, success and splendor,
plenitude and power, righteousness and immortal martyrdom, are all,
in the last resolve, personality and nothing more. Kate was having
her swift rewards because of that same indescribable, incontestable
thing. The friendship of remarkable women and men--women,
particularly--was coming to her. Fine things were being expected of
her. She had a vitality which indicated genius--that is, if genius
is intensity, as some hold. At any rate, she was vividly alert,
naturally eloquent, physically capable of impressing her
personality upon others.</p>
<p>She thought little of this, however. She merely enjoyed the
rewards as they came, and she was unfeignedly surprised when, on
her way to Washington, whither she traveled with many others, her
society was sought by those whom she had long regarded with
something akin to awe. She did not guess how her enthusiasm and
fresh originality stimulated persons of lower vitality and more
timid imagination.</p>
<p>At Washington she had a signal triumph. The day of her speech
found the hall in which the convention was held crowded with a
company including many distinguished persons--among them, the
President of the United States. Kate had expected to suffer rather
badly from stage fright, but a sense of her opportunity gave her
courage. She talked, in her direct "Silvertree method," as Marna
called it, of the ignorance of mothers, the waste of children, the
vast economic blunder which for one reason and another even the
most progressive of States had been so slow to perceive. She said
that if the commercial and agricultural interests of the country
were fostered and protected, why should not the most valuable
product of all interests, human creatures, be given at least an
equal amount of consideration. In her own way, which by a happy
instinct never included what was hackneyed, she drew a picture of
the potentialities of the child considered merely from an economic
point of view, and in impulsive words she made plain the need for a
bureau, which she suggested should be virtually a part of the
governmental structure, in which should be vested authority for the
care of children,--the Bureau of Children, she denominated it,--a
scientific extension of motherhood!</p>
<p>It seemed a part of the whole stirring experience that she
should be asked with several others to lunch at the White House
with the President and his wife. The President, it appeared, was
profoundly interested. A quiet man, with a judicial mind, he
perceived the essential truth of Kate's propaganda. He had, indeed,
thought of something similar himself, though he had not formulated
it. He went so far as to express a desire that this useful
institution might attain realization while he was yet in the
presidential chair.</p>
<p>"I would like to ask you unofficially, Miss Barrington," he said
at parting, "if you are one to whom responsibility is
agreeable?"</p>
<p>"Oh," cried Kate, taken aback, "how do I know? I am so young,
Mr. President, and so inexperienced!"</p>
<p>"We must all be that at some time or other," smiled the
President. "But it is in youth that the ideas come; and enthusiasm
has a value which is often as great as experience."</p>
<p>"Ideas are accidents, Mr. President," answered Kate. "It doesn't
follow that one can carry out a plan because she has seen a
vision."</p>
<p>"No," admitted the President, shaking hands with her. "But you
don't look to me like a woman who would let a vision go to waste.
You will follow it up with all the power that is in you."</p>
<hr style="width: 25%;">
<p>It happened that Kate's propaganda appealed to the popular
imagination. The papers took it up; they made much of the
President's interest in it; they wrote articles concerning the
country girl who had come up to town, and who, with a simple faith
and courage, had worked among the unfortunate and the delinquent,
and whose native eloquence had made her a favorite with critical
audiences. They printed her picture and idealized her in the
interests of news.</p>
<p>A lonely, gruff old man in Silvertree read of it, and when the
drawn curtains had shut him away from the scrutiny of his
neighbors, he walked the floor, back and forth, following the worn
track in the dingy carpet, thinking.</p>
<p>They talked of it at the Caravansary, and were proud; and many
men and women who had met her by chance, or had watched her with
interest, openly rejoiced.</p>
<p>"They're coming on, the Addams breed of citizens," said they.
"Here's a new one with the trick--whatever it is--of making us
think and care and listen. She's getting at the roots of our
disease, and it's partly because she's a woman. She sees that it
has to be right with the children if it's to be right with the
family. Long live the Addams breed!"</p>
<p>Friends wired their congratulations, and their comments were
none the less acceptable because they were premature. Many wrote
her; Ray McCrea, alone, of her intimate associates, was silent.
Kate guessed why, but she lacked time to worry. She only knew that
her great scheme was afoot--that it went. But she would have been
less than mortal if she had not felt a thrill of commingled
apprehension and satisfaction at the fact that Kate Barrington,
late of Silvertree and its gossiping, hectoring, wistful circles,
was in the foreground. She had had an Idea which could be utilized
in the high service of the world, and the most utilitarian and
idealistic public in the world had seized upon it.</p>
<p>So, naturally enough, the affairs of Honora Fulham became
somewhat blurred to Kate's perception. Besides, she was unable to
decide what to do. She had heard that one should never interfere
between husband and wife. Moreover, she was very young, and she
believed in her friends. Others might do wrong, but not one's
chosen. People of her own sort had temptations, doubtless, but they
overcame them. That was their business--that was their obligation.
She might proclaim herself a democrat, but she was a moral
aristocrat, at any rate. She depended upon those in her class to do
right.</p>
<p>She was a trifle chilled when she returned to find how little
time Honora had to give to her unfolding of the great new scheme.
Honora had her own excitement. Her wonderful experiment was drawing
to a culmination. Honora could talk of nothing else. If Kate wanted
to promulgate a scheme for the caring for the Born, very well.
Honora had a tremendous business with the Unborn. So she talked
Kate down.</p>
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