<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_IX" id="CHAPTER_IX"></SPAN>CHAPTER IX</h2>
<p>"Everything fits in beautifully," said Superintendent Galloway confidently. "I
never knew a clearer case. All that remains for me to do is to lay my hands on this
chap Ronald, and an intelligent jury will see to the rest."</p>
<p>The police official and the detective had dined together in the small bar parlour
on Colwyn's return from driving Mr. Cromering and Sir Henry Durwood to Heathfield
Station. The superintendent had done more than justice to the meal, and a subsequent
glass of the smugglers' brandy had so mellowed the milk of human kindness in his
composition that he felt inclined for a little friendly conversation with his
companion.</p>
<p>"You are very confident," said Colwyn.</p>
<p>"Of course I am confident. I have reason to be so. Everything I have seen to-day
supports my original theory about this crime."</p>
<p>"And what is your theory as to the manner in which this crime was committed? I
have gathered a general idea of the line you are taking by listening to your
conversation this afternoon, but I should like you to state your theory in precise
terms. It is an interesting case, with some peculiar points about it which a frank
discussion might help to elucidate."</p>
<p>Superintendent Galloway looked suspiciously at Colwyn out of his small hard grey
eyes. His official mind scented an attempt to trap him, and his Norfolk prudence
prompted him to get what he could from the detective but to give nothing away in
return.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_97" id="Page_97"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>"I see you're suspicious of me, Galloway," continued Colwyn with a smile. "You've
heard of city detectives and their ways, and you're thinking to yourself that a
Norfolk man is more than a match for any of them."</p>
<p>This sally was so akin to what was passing in the superintendent's mind that a
grim smile momentarily relaxed his rugged features.</p>
<p>"My thoughts are my own, I suppose," he said.</p>
<p>"Not when you've just given them away," replied Colwyn, in a bantering tone. "My
dear Galloway, your ingenuous countenance is a mirror to your mind, in which he who
runs may read. But you are quite wrong in suspecting me. I have no ulterior motive.
My only interest in this crime—or in any crime—is to solve it. Anybody
can have the credit, as far as I am concerned. Newspaper notoriety is nothing to
me."</p>
<p>"You've managed to get a good deal of it without looking for it, then," retorted
the superintendent cannily. "It was only the other day I was reading a long article
in one of the London newspapers about you, praising you for tracking the criminals in
the Treasury Bonds case. The police were not mentioned."</p>
<p>"Fame—or notoriety—sometimes comes to those who seek it least,"
replied the detective genially. "I assure you that article came unasked. I'm a
stranger to the political art of keeping sweet with the journalists—it was a
statesman, you know, who summed up gratitude as a lively sense of favours to come.
Now, in this case, let us play fair, actuated by the one desire to see that justice
is done. This case does not strike me as quite such a simple affair as it seems to
you. You approach it with a preconceived theory to which you are determined to
adhere. Your theory is plausible and convincing—to some extent—but that
is all the more<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg
98]</SPAN></span> reason why you should examine and test every link in the chain. You
cannot solve difficult points by ignoring them and, to my mind, there are some
difficult and perplexing features about this case which do not altogether fit in with
your theory."</p>
<p>"If my mind is an open book to you perhaps you'll tell me what my theory is,"
responded Superintendent Galloway, sourly.</p>
<p>"Yes; that's a fair challenge." The detective pushed back his chair, and stood
with his back against the mantelpiece, with a cigar in his mouth. "Your theory in
this case is that chance and opportunity have made the crime and the criminal. Chance
brings this young man Ronald to this lonely Norfolk inn, and sees to it that he is
allowed to remain when the landlord wants to turn him away. Chance throws him into
the society of a man of culture and education, who is only too glad of the
opportunity of relieving the tedium of his surroundings in this rough uncultivated
place by passing a few hours in the companionship of a man of his own rank of life.
Chance contrives that this gentleman shall have in his possession a large sum of
money which he shows to Ronald, who is greatly in need of money. Opportunity suggests
the murder, provides the weapon, and gives Ronald the next room to his intended
victim in a wing of the inn occupied by nobody else.</p>
<p>"Your theory as to how the murder was actually committed strikes me as possible
enough—up to a certain point. You think that Ronald, after waiting until
everybody in the inn is likely to be asleep, steals out of his own room to the room
of his victim. He finds the door locked. Chance, however, has thoughtfully provided
him with a window opening on to a hillside, which enables him to climb out of his own
window and into<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg
99]</SPAN></span> the window of the next room. He gets in, murders Mr. Glenthorpe,
secures his money, and, finding the key of his bedroom under the pillow, carries the
body of his victim downstairs, and outside, casting it into a deep hole some distance
from the house, in the hope of preventing or retarding discovery of the crime.
Through an oversight he forgets the key in the door, which he had placed in the
outside before carrying off the body, intending when he returned to lock the door and
carry the key away with him.</p>
<p>"Next morning you have the highly suspicious circumstance of the young man's
hurried departure, his refusal to have his boots cleaned, the incident of the
£1 note, and the unshakable fact that the footprints leading to and from the
pit where the body was discovered had been made by his boots.</p>
<p>"As a further contributory link in the chain of evidence against Ronald, you
intend to use the fact that he was turned out of the Grand Hotel, Durrington, the
previous day because he couldn't pay his hotel bill, because this fact, combined with
the fact that Mr. Glenthorpe showed him the money he had drawn from the bank at
Heathfield, supplies a strong motive for the crime. In this connection you intend to
try to establish that the Treasury note which Ronald left to pay his inn bill was one
of those in Mr. Glenthorpe's possession, because it happens to be one of the First
Treasury issue, printed in black and white, and all Mr. Glenthorpe's notes were of
that issue, according to the murdered man's own statement. That, I take it, is the
police theory of this case."</p>
<p>"It is," said Superintendent Galloway. "You've put it a bit more fancifully than I
should, but it comes to the same thing. But what do you make out of the inci<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_100" id="Page_100"></SPAN></span>dent at the Grand
Hotel, Durrington, yesterday morning? You were there, and saw it all. Does it seem
strange to you that Ronald should have come straight to this inn and committed a
murder after making that scene at the hotel? Do you think it suggests that Ronald
has, well—impulses of violence, let us say?" Superintendent Galloway poured
himself out another glass of old brandy and sipped it deliberately, watching the
detective cautiously between the sips.</p>
<p>Colwyn was silent for a moment. He was quick to comprehend the double-barrelled
motive which underlay the superintendent's question, and he had no intention of
letting the police officer pump him for his own ends.</p>
<p>"Sir Henry Durwood would be better able to answer that question than I," he
said.</p>
<p>"I asked him when we were driving over here this afternoon, but he shut up like an
oyster—you know what these professional men are, with their stiff-and-starched
ideas of etiquette," grumbled the superintendent.</p>
<p>A flicker of amusement showed in Colwyn's eyes. Really the superintendent was
easily drawn, for an East Anglian countryman. "After all, it is only Sir Henry
Durwood's opinion that Ronald intended violence at the <i>Grand</i>," he said. "Sir
Henry did not give him the opportunity to carry out his intention—if he had
such an intention."</p>
<p>"Exactly my opinion," exclaimed Superintendent Galloway, eagerly rising to the
fly. "I have ascertained that Ronald's behaviour during the time he was staying at
the hotel was that of an ordinary sane Englishman. The proprietor says he was quite a
gentleman, with nothing eccentric or peculiar about him, and the servants say the
same. They are the best judges, after all. And nobody noticed anything peculiar about
him at the break<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg
101]</SPAN></span>fast table except yourself and Sir Henry—and what happened?
Nothing, except that he was a bit excited—and no wonder, after the young man
had just been ordered to leave the hotel. Then Sir Henry grabbed hold of him and he
fainted—or pretended to faint; it may have been all part of his game. Sir Henry
may have thought he intended to do something or other, but no British judge would
admit that as evidence for the defence. This chap Ronald is as sane as you or me, and
a deep, cunning cold-blooded scoundrel to boot. If the defence try to put up a plea
of insanity they'll find themselves in the wrong box. There's not a jury in the world
that wouldn't hang him on the evidence against him."</p>
<p>This time Colwyn could not forbear smiling at the guileless way in which
Superintendent Galloway had revealed the thoughts which had been passing through his
mind. But his amusement was momentary, and it was in a grave, earnest tone that he
replied:</p>
<p>"The hotel incident is a puzzling one, but I agree with you that it doesn't enter
into the police case against Ronald. It is your duty to deal with the facts of the
case, and if you think that Ronald committed this murder——"</p>
<p>"If I think that Ronald committed this murder!" Superintendent Galloway's
interruption was both amazed and indignant. "I'm as certain he committed the murder
as if I saw him do it with my own eyes. Did you, or anybody else, ever see a clearer
case?"</p>
<p>"It is because the circumstantial evidence against him is so strong that I speak
as I do," continued Colwyn, in the same earnest tones. "Innocent men have been hanged
in England before now on circumstantial evidence. It is for that very reason that we
should guard<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg
102]</SPAN></span> ourselves against the tendency to accept the circumstantial evidence
against him as proof of his guilt, instead of examining all the facts with an open
mind. We are the investigators of the circumstances: it is not for us to prejudge.
That is the worst of circumstantial evidence: it tends to prejudgment, and sometimes
to the ignoring of circumstances and facts which might tell in favour of the suspect,
if they were examined with a more impartial eye. It is for these reasons that I am
always careful to suspend judgment in cases of circumstantial evidence, and examine
carefully even the smallest trifles which might tell in favour of the man to whom
circumstantial evidence points.</p>
<p>"Have you discovered anything, since you have been at the inn, which shakes the
theory that Ronald is the murderer?"</p>
<p>"I have come to the conclusion that the case is much more complex and puzzling
than was at first supposed."</p>
<p>"I should like to know what makes you think that," returned Superintendent
Galloway. "Up to the present I have seen nothing to shake my conviction that Ronald
is the guilty man. What have you discovered that makes you think otherwise?"</p>
<p>"I do not go as far as that—yet. But I have come across certain things
which, to my mind, need elucidation before it is possible to pronounce definitely on
Ronald's guilt or innocence. To take them consecutively, let me repeat that I cannot
reconcile Ronald's excitable conduct at the Durrington hotel with his supposed
actions at the inn. In the former case he behaved like a man who, whether insane or
merely excited, had not the slightest fear of the consequences. At this inn he acted
like a crafty cautious scoundrel who had weighed the consequences of his acts
beforehand, and took every possible<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_103" id="Page_103"></SPAN></span> precaution to save his own skin. You see nothing
inconsistent in this——"</p>
<p>"I do not," interjected the superintendent firmly.</p>
<p>"Quite so. Then, the next point that perplexes me is why Ronald took the trouble
to carry the body of his victim to the pit and throw it in."</p>
<p>"For the motive of concealment, and to retard discovery. But for the footprints it
would probably have given him several days—perhaps weeks—in which to make
good his escape."</p>
<p>"Did he not run a bigger risk of discovery by carrying the body downstairs in an
occupied house, and across several hundred yards of open land close to the
village?"</p>
<p>"Not in a remote spot like this. They keep early hours in this part of the
country. I guarantee if you walked through the village now you wouldn't see a soul
stirring."</p>
<p>"Ronald was not likely to know that. Next, how did Ronald, a stranger to the
place, know the locality of this pit so accurately as to be able to walk straight to
it?"</p>
<p>"Easily. He might have approached the inn from that side, and passed it on his
way. And nothing is more likely than Mr. Glenthorpe would tell him about the pit in
the course of his conversation about the excavations. There is also the possibility
that Ronald knew of the existence of the pit from a previous visit to this part of
the country."</p>
<p>"My next point is that Ronald was put to sleep in what he imagined was an upstairs
bedroom. How did he discover that his bedroom, and the bedroom of Mr. Glenthorpe's
adjoining, opened on to a hillside which enabled him to get out of one bedroom and
into the other?"</p>
<p>"Again, Mr. Glenthorpe probably told him—he seems to have been a garrulous
old chap, according to all ac<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_104" id="Page_104"></SPAN></span>counts. Or Ronald may have looked out of his window
when he was retiring, and seen it for himself. I always look out of a bedroom window,
and particularly if it is a strange bedroom, before getting into bed."</p>
<p>"These are matters of opinion, and, though your explanations are possible ones, I
do not agree with you. We are looking at this case from entirely different points of
view. You believe that Ronald committed the murder, and you are allowing that belief
to colour everything connected with the case. I am looking at this murder as a
mystery which has not yet been solved, and, without excluding the possibility that
Ronald is the murderer, I am not going, because of the circumstantial evidence
against him, to accept his guilt as a foregone conclusion until I have carefully
examined and tested all the facts for and against that theory.</p>
<p>"The one outstanding probability is that Mr. Glenthorpe was murdered for his
money. Now, excluding for the time being the circumstantial evidence against
Ronald—though without losing sight of it—the next point that arises is
was he murdered by somebody in the inn or by somebody from outside—say, for
example, one of the villagers employed on his excavation works. The waiter's story of
the missing knife suggests the former theory, but I do not regard that evidence as
incontrovertible. The knife might have been stolen from the kitchen by a man who had
been drinking at the bar; indeed, until we have recovered the weapon it is not even
established that this was the knife with which the murder was committed. It might
have been some other knife. We must not take the waiter's story for granted until we
have recovered the knife, and not necessarily then. But that story, as it stands,
inclines to support the theory that the murder was committed by somebody<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_105" id="Page_105"></SPAN></span> in the inn. On
the other hand, the theory of an outside murderer lends itself to a very plausible
reconstruction of the crime. Suppose, for example, the murder had been committed by
one of Mr. Glenthorpe's workmen, actuated by the dual motives of revenge and robbery,
or by either motive. Apparently the whole village knew of Mr. Glenthorpe's intention
to draw this money which was in his possession when he was murdered—he seems to
have been a man who talked very freely of his private affairs—and the amount,
£300, would be a fortune to an agricultural labourer or a fisherman. Such a man
would know all about the bedroom windows on that side of the inn opening on to the
hillside, and would naturally choose that means of entry to commit the crime. And, if
he were a labourer in Mr. Glenthorpe's employ, the thought of concealing the body by
casting it into the pit would probably occur to him."</p>
<p>"I do not think there is much in that theory," said Superintendent Galloway
thoughtfully. "Still, it is worth putting to the test. I'll inquire in the morning if
any of the villagers are suspicious characters, or whether any of Glenthorpe's men
had a grudge against him."</p>
<p>"Now let us leave theories and speculations and come to facts. Our investigations
of the murdered man's room this afternoon gave us several clues, not the least
important of which is that we are enabled to fix the actual time of the murder with
some degree of accuracy. It is always useful, in a case of murder, to be able to
establish the approximate time at which it was committed. In this case, the murder
was certainly committed between the hours of 11 p.m. and 11.30 p.m., and, in all
probability, not much before half-past eleven."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"How do you fix it so accurately as that?" asked the police officer, looking
keenly at the detective.</p>
<p>"According to Ann, the gentlemen went to their rooms about half-past ten, and she
turned off the gas downstairs shortly afterwards, and went to bed herself. When we
examined the room this afternoon, we found patches of red mud of the same colour and
consistency of the soil outside the window leading from the window to the bedside,
and a pool—a small isolated pool—of water near the open window. There
were, as you recollect, no footprints outside the window. On the other hand, the
footprints from the inn to the pit are clear and distinct. Rain commenced to fall
last night shortly before eleven, but it did not fall heavily until eleven o'clock.
From then till half-past eleven it was a regular downpour, when it ceased, and it has
not rained since. Now, the patches of red mud in the bedroom, and the obliteration of
footprints outside the window, prove that the murderer entered the room during the
storm, but the footprints leading to the pit prove that the body was not removed from
the room until the rain had completely ceased, otherwise they would have been
obliterated also, or partly obliterated. These facts make it clear that the murder
was committed between eleven and half-past, but the pool of water near the window
enables us to fix the time more accurately still, and say that he entered the room
during the time the rain was at its heaviest—that is, between ten minutes past
and half-past eleven."</p>
<p>"I'm hanged if I see how you fix it so definitely," said the superintendent, who
had been following the other's deductions with interest. "The pool of water may have
collected at any time, once the window was open."</p>
<p>"My dear Galloway, you are working on the rule-of-thumb deduction that the rain
blew in the open win<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg
107]</SPAN></span>dow and formed the pool. As a matter of fact, it did nothing of the
kind. The wind was blowing the other way, and <i>away</i> from that side of the
house. Furthermore, the hill on that side of the inn acts as a natural barrier
against rain and weather."</p>
<p>"Then how the deuce do you account for the water in the room?"</p>
<p>"Surely you have not forgotten the piece of black material we found sticking on
the nail outside the window?"</p>
<p>"I have not forgotten it, but I do not see how you connect it with the pool of
water."</p>
<p>"Because it is a piece of umbrella silk. The murderer was carrying an
umbrella—and an open umbrella—have you the piece of silk? If so, let us
look at it."</p>
<p>The superintendent produced the square inch of silk from his waistcoat pocket, and
examined it closely: "Of course it's umbrella silk," he exclaimed, slapping his leg.
"Funny I didn't recognise it at the time."</p>
<p>"Perhaps I wouldn't have recognised it myself, but for the fact that a piece of
umbrella silk formed an important clue in a recent case I was engaged upon," replied
the detective. "Experience counts for a lot—sometimes. See, this piece of silk
is hemmed on the edge—pretty conclusive proof that the murderer was carrying
the umbrella open, to shield him from the rain, and that it caught on the nail
outside the window, tearing off the edge. He closed it as he got inside the window,
and placed it near the window-sill, and the rain dripped off it and formed the pool
of water. The size of the pool, and the fact that the murderer carried an open
umbrella to shield him, prove pretty conclusively that he made his entrance into the
room during the time the rain<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_108" id="Page_108"></SPAN></span> was falling heaviest—which was between 11.10
p.m. and 11.30.</p>
<p>"We now come to what is the most important discovery of all—the pieces of
candle-grease we found in the murdered man's bedroom. They help to establish two
curious facts, the least important of which is that somebody tried to light the gas
in Mr. Glenthorpe's room last night, and, failing to do so, went downstairs and
turned on the gas at the meter."</p>
<p>"What if they did?" grunted Superintendent Galloway, pouring out another glass of
brandy. He was secretly annoyed at having overlooked the clue of the umbrella silk,
and was human enough to be angry with the detective for opening his eyes to the fact.
"I don't see how you're going to prove it, and, even if you did, it doesn't matter a
dump one way or the other."</p>
<p>"We'll let that point go," rejoined Colwyn curtly. "Your attitude in shutting your
eyes to facts hardly encourages me to proceed, but I'll try. Would you mind showing
me those bits of candle-grease you picked up in the bedroom?"</p>
<p>Superintendent Galloway produced a metal match-box from his pocket, emptied some
pieces of candle-grease, a burnt wooden match and a broken matchhead from it, and sat
back eyeing the detective with a supercilious smile. Colwyn, after examining them
closely, brought from his own pocket an envelope, and shook several more pieces of
candle-grease on the table.</p>
<p>"Look at these pieces of candle-grease side by side," he said. "Yours were picked
up alongside the bed; I found mine underneath the gas burner."</p>
<p>Superintendent Galloway glanced at the pieces of candle-grease with the same
supercilious smile. "I see<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg
109]</SPAN></span> them," he said. "They are pieces of candle-grease. What of them?"</p>
<p>"Do you not see that they are different kinds of candle-grease? The pieces you
picked up alongside the bed are tallow; mine, picked up from underneath the
gas-globe, are wax."</p>
<p>The Superintendent had not noticed the difference in the candle-grease, but he
thought it beneath his dignity to examine them again. "The murderer may have had two
candles," he said oracularly. "Anyway, what does it matter? They're both
candle-grease."</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_110" id="Page_110"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>Colwyn swept his fragments back into his pocket with a quick impatient gesture.
"Both candle-grease, as you say," he returned sharply. "We do not seem to be making
much progress in our investigations, so let us discontinue them. Good-night."</p>
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