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<h2> Chapter II </h2>
<p>My sister, Mrs. Joe Gargery, was more than twenty years older than I, and
had established a great reputation with herself and the neighbors because
she had brought me up "by hand." Having at that time to find out for
myself what the expression meant, and knowing her to have a hard and heavy
hand, and to be much in the habit of laying it upon her husband as well as
upon me, I supposed that Joe Gargery and I were both brought up by hand.</p>
<p>She was not a good-looking woman, my sister; and I had a general
impression that she must have made Joe Gargery marry her by hand. Joe was
a fair man, with curls of flaxen hair on each side of his smooth face, and
with eyes of such a very undecided blue that they seemed to have somehow
got mixed with their own whites. He was a mild, good-natured,
sweet-tempered, easy-going, foolish, dear fellow,—a sort of Hercules
in strength, and also in weakness.</p>
<p>My sister, Mrs. Joe, with black hair and eyes, had such a prevailing
redness of skin that I sometimes used to wonder whether it was possible
she washed herself with a nutmeg-grater instead of soap. She was tall and
bony, and almost always wore a coarse apron, fastened over her figure
behind with two loops, and having a square impregnable bib in front, that
was stuck full of pins and needles. She made it a powerful merit in
herself, and a strong reproach against Joe, that she wore this apron so
much. Though I really see no reason why she should have worn it at all; or
why, if she did wear it at all, she should not have taken it off, every
day of her life.</p>
<p>Joe's forge adjoined our house, which was a wooden house, as many of the
dwellings in our country were,—most of them, at that time. When I
ran home from the churchyard, the forge was shut up, and Joe was sitting
alone in the kitchen. Joe and I being fellow-sufferers, and having
confidences as such, Joe imparted a confidence to me, the moment I raised
the latch of the door and peeped in at him opposite to it, sitting in the
chimney corner.</p>
<p>"Mrs. Joe has been out a dozen times, looking for you, Pip. And she's out
now, making it a baker's dozen."</p>
<p>"Is she?"</p>
<p>"Yes, Pip," said Joe; "and what's worse, she's got Tickler with her."</p>
<p>At this dismal intelligence, I twisted the only button on my waistcoat
round and round, and looked in great depression at the fire. Tickler was a
wax-ended piece of cane, worn smooth by collision with my tickled frame.</p>
<p>"She sot down," said Joe, "and she got up, and she made a grab at Tickler,
and she Ram-paged out. That's what she did," said Joe, slowly clearing the
fire between the lower bars with the poker, and looking at it; "she
Ram-paged out, Pip."</p>
<p>"Has she been gone long, Joe?" I always treated him as a larger species of
child, and as no more than my equal.</p>
<p>"Well," said Joe, glancing up at the Dutch clock, "she's been on the
Ram-page, this last spell, about five minutes, Pip. She's a coming! Get
behind the door, old chap, and have the jack-towel betwixt you."</p>
<p>I took the advice. My sister, Mrs. Joe, throwing the door wide open, and
finding an obstruction behind it, immediately divined the cause, and
applied Tickler to its further investigation. She concluded by throwing me—I
often served as a connubial missile—at Joe, who, glad to get hold of
me on any terms, passed me on into the chimney and quietly fenced me up
there with his great leg.</p>
<p>"Where have you been, you young monkey?" said Mrs. Joe, stamping her foot.
"Tell me directly what you've been doing to wear me away with fret and
fright and worrit, or I'd have you out of that corner if you was fifty
Pips, and he was five hundred Gargerys."</p>
<p>"I have only been to the churchyard," said I, from my stool, crying and
rubbing myself.</p>
<p>"Churchyard!" repeated my sister. "If it warn't for me you'd have been to
the churchyard long ago, and stayed there. Who brought you up by hand?"</p>
<p>"You did," said I.</p>
<p>"And why did I do it, I should like to know?" exclaimed my sister.</p>
<p>I whimpered, "I don't know."</p>
<p>"I don't!" said my sister. "I'd never do it again! I know that. I may
truly say I've never had this apron of mine off since born you were. It's
bad enough to be a blacksmith's wife (and him a Gargery) without being
your mother."</p>
<p>My thoughts strayed from that question as I looked disconsolately at the
fire. For the fugitive out on the marshes with the ironed leg, the
mysterious young man, the file, the food, and the dreadful pledge I was
under to commit a larceny on those sheltering premises, rose before me in
the avenging coals.</p>
<p>"Hah!" said Mrs. Joe, restoring Tickler to his station. "Churchyard,
indeed! You may well say churchyard, you two." One of us, by the by, had
not said it at all. "You'll drive me to the churchyard betwixt you, one of
these days, and O, a pr-r-recious pair you'd be without me!"</p>
<p>As she applied herself to set the tea-things, Joe peeped down at me over
his leg, as if he were mentally casting me and himself up, and calculating
what kind of pair we practically should make, under the grievous
circumstances foreshadowed. After that, he sat feeling his right-side
flaxen curls and whisker, and following Mrs. Joe about with his blue eyes,
as his manner always was at squally times.</p>
<p>My sister had a trenchant way of cutting our bread and butter for us, that
never varied. First, with her left hand she jammed the loaf hard and fast
against her bib,—where it sometimes got a pin into it, and sometimes
a needle, which we afterwards got into our mouths. Then she took some
butter (not too much) on a knife and spread it on the loaf, in an
apothecary kind of way, as if she were making a plaster,—using both
sides of the knife with a slapping dexterity, and trimming and moulding
the butter off round the crust. Then, she gave the knife a final smart
wipe on the edge of the plaster, and then sawed a very thick round off the
loaf: which she finally, before separating from the loaf, hewed into two
halves, of which Joe got one, and I the other.</p>
<p>On the present occasion, though I was hungry, I dared not eat my slice. I
felt that I must have something in reserve for my dreadful acquaintance,
and his ally the still more dreadful young man. I knew Mrs. Joe's
housekeeping to be of the strictest kind, and that my larcenous researches
might find nothing available in the safe. Therefore I resolved to put my
hunk of bread and butter down the leg of my trousers.</p>
<p>The effort of resolution necessary to the achievement of this purpose I
found to be quite awful. It was as if I had to make up my mind to leap
from the top of a high house, or plunge into a great depth of water. And
it was made the more difficult by the unconscious Joe. In our
already-mentioned freemasonry as fellow-sufferers, and in his good-natured
companionship with me, it was our evening habit to compare the way we bit
through our slices, by silently holding them up to each other's admiration
now and then,—which stimulated us to new exertions. To-night, Joe
several times invited me, by the display of his fast diminishing slice, to
enter upon our usual friendly competition; but he found me, each time,
with my yellow mug of tea on one knee, and my untouched bread and butter
on the other. At last, I desperately considered that the thing I
contemplated must be done, and that it had best be done in the least
improbable manner consistent with the circumstances. I took advantage of a
moment when Joe had just looked at me, and got my bread and butter down my
leg.</p>
<p>Joe was evidently made uncomfortable by what he supposed to be my loss of
appetite, and took a thoughtful bite out of his slice, which he didn't
seem to enjoy. He turned it about in his mouth much longer than usual,
pondering over it a good deal, and after all gulped it down like a pill.
He was about to take another bite, and had just got his head on one side
for a good purchase on it, when his eye fell on me, and he saw that my
bread and butter was gone.</p>
<p>The wonder and consternation with which Joe stopped on the threshold of
his bite and stared at me, were too evident to escape my sister's
observation.</p>
<p>"What's the matter now?" said she, smartly, as she put down her cup.</p>
<p>"I say, you know!" muttered Joe, shaking his head at me in very serious
remonstrance. "Pip, old chap! You'll do yourself a mischief. It'll stick
somewhere. You can't have chawed it, Pip."</p>
<p>"What's the matter now?" repeated my sister, more sharply than before.</p>
<p>"If you can cough any trifle on it up, Pip, I'd recommend you to do it,"
said Joe, all aghast. "Manners is manners, but still your elth's your
elth."</p>
<p>By this time, my sister was quite desperate, so she pounced on Joe, and,
taking him by the two whiskers, knocked his head for a little while
against the wall behind him, while I sat in the corner, looking guiltily
on.</p>
<p>"Now, perhaps you'll mention what's the matter," said my sister, out of
breath, "you staring great stuck pig."</p>
<p>Joe looked at her in a helpless way, then took a helpless bite, and looked
at me again.</p>
<p>"You know, Pip," said Joe, solemnly, with his last bite in his cheek, and
speaking in a confidential voice, as if we two were quite alone, "you and
me is always friends, and I'd be the last to tell upon you, any time. But
such a—" he moved his chair and looked about the floor between us,
and then again at me—"such a most oncommon Bolt as that!"</p>
<p>"Been bolting his food, has he?" cried my sister.</p>
<p>"You know, old chap," said Joe, looking at me, and not at Mrs. Joe, with
his bite still in his cheek, "I Bolted, myself, when I was your age—frequent—and
as a boy I've been among a many Bolters; but I never see your Bolting
equal yet, Pip, and it's a mercy you ain't Bolted dead."</p>
<p>My sister made a dive at me, and fished me up by the hair, saying nothing
more than the awful words, "You come along and be dosed."</p>
<p>Some medical beast had revived Tar-water in those days as a fine medicine,
and Mrs. Joe always kept a supply of it in the cupboard; having a belief
in its virtues correspondent to its nastiness. At the best of times, so
much of this elixir was administered to me as a choice restorative, that I
was conscious of going about, smelling like a new fence. On this
particular evening the urgency of my case demanded a pint of this mixture,
which was poured down my throat, for my greater comfort, while Mrs. Joe
held my head under her arm, as a boot would be held in a bootjack. Joe got
off with half a pint; but was made to swallow that (much to his
disturbance, as he sat slowly munching and meditating before the fire),
"because he had had a turn." Judging from myself, I should say he
certainly had a turn afterwards, if he had had none before.</p>
<p>Conscience is a dreadful thing when it accuses man or boy; but when, in
the case of a boy, that secret burden co-operates with another secret
burden down the leg of his trousers, it is (as I can testify) a great
punishment. The guilty knowledge that I was going to rob Mrs. Joe—I
never thought I was going to rob Joe, for I never thought of any of the
housekeeping property as his—united to the necessity of always
keeping one hand on my bread and butter as I sat, or when I was ordered
about the kitchen on any small errand, almost drove me out of my mind.
Then, as the marsh winds made the fire glow and flare, I thought I heard
the voice outside, of the man with the iron on his leg who had sworn me to
secrecy, declaring that he couldn't and wouldn't starve until to-morrow,
but must be fed now. At other times, I thought, What if the young man who
was with so much difficulty restrained from imbruing his hands in me
should yield to a constitutional impatience, or should mistake the time,
and should think himself accredited to my heart and liver to-night,
instead of to-morrow! If ever anybody's hair stood on end with terror,
mine must have done so then. But, perhaps, nobody's ever did?</p>
<p>It was Christmas Eve, and I had to stir the pudding for next day, with a
copper-stick, from seven to eight by the Dutch clock. I tried it with the
load upon my leg (and that made me think afresh of the man with the load
on <i>his</i> leg), and found the tendency of exercise to bring the bread
and butter out at my ankle, quite unmanageable. Happily I slipped away,
and deposited that part of my conscience in my garret bedroom.</p>
<p>"Hark!" said I, when I had done my stirring, and was taking a final warm
in the chimney corner before being sent up to bed; "was that great guns,
Joe?"</p>
<p>"Ah!" said Joe. "There's another conwict off."</p>
<p>"What does that mean, Joe?" said I.</p>
<p>Mrs. Joe, who always took explanations upon herself, said, snappishly,
"Escaped. Escaped." Administering the definition like Tar-water.</p>
<p>While Mrs. Joe sat with her head bending over her needlework, I put my
mouth into the forms of saying to Joe, "What's a convict?" Joe put his
mouth into the forms of returning such a highly elaborate answer, that I
could make out nothing of it but the single word "Pip."</p>
<p>"There was a conwict off last night," said Joe, aloud, "after sunset-gun.
And they fired warning of him. And now it appears they're firing warning
of another."</p>
<p>"Who's firing?" said I.</p>
<p>"Drat that boy," interposed my sister, frowning at me over her work, "what
a questioner he is. Ask no questions, and you'll be told no lies."</p>
<p>It was not very polite to herself, I thought, to imply that I should be
told lies by her even if I did ask questions. But she never was polite
unless there was company.</p>
<p>At this point Joe greatly augmented my curiosity by taking the utmost
pains to open his mouth very wide, and to put it into the form of a word
that looked to me like "sulks." Therefore, I naturally pointed to Mrs.
Joe, and put my mouth into the form of saying, "her?" But Joe wouldn't
hear of that, at all, and again opened his mouth very wide, and shook the
form of a most emphatic word out of it. But I could make nothing of the
word.</p>
<p>"Mrs. Joe," said I, as a last resort, "I should like to know—if you
wouldn't much mind—where the firing comes from?"</p>
<p>"Lord bless the boy!" exclaimed my sister, as if she didn't quite mean
that but rather the contrary. "From the Hulks!"</p>
<p>"Oh-h!" said I, looking at Joe. "Hulks!"</p>
<p>Joe gave a reproachful cough, as much as to say, "Well, I told you so."</p>
<p>"And please, what's Hulks?" said I.</p>
<p>"That's the way with this boy!" exclaimed my sister, pointing me out with
her needle and thread, and shaking her head at me. "Answer him one
question, and he'll ask you a dozen directly. Hulks are prison-ships,
right 'cross th' meshes." We always used that name for marshes, in our
country.</p>
<p>"I wonder who's put into prison-ships, and why they're put there?" said I,
in a general way, and with quiet desperation.</p>
<p>It was too much for Mrs. Joe, who immediately rose. "I tell you what,
young fellow," said she, "I didn't bring you up by hand to badger people's
lives out. It would be blame to me and not praise, if I had. People are
put in the Hulks because they murder, and because they rob, and forge, and
do all sorts of bad; and they always begin by asking questions. Now, you
get along to bed!"</p>
<p>I was never allowed a candle to light me to bed, and, as I went up stairs
in the dark, with my head tingling,—from Mrs. Joe's thimble having
played the tambourine upon it, to accompany her last words,—I felt
fearfully sensible of the great convenience that the hulks were handy for
me. I was clearly on my way there. I had begun by asking questions, and I
was going to rob Mrs. Joe.</p>
<p>Since that time, which is far enough away now, I have often thought that
few people know what secrecy there is in the young under terror. No matter
how unreasonable the terror, so that it be terror. I was in mortal terror
of the young man who wanted my heart and liver; I was in mortal terror of
my interlocutor with the iron leg; I was in mortal terror of myself, from
whom an awful promise had been extracted; I had no hope of deliverance
through my all-powerful sister, who repulsed me at every turn; I am afraid
to think of what I might have done on requirement, in the secrecy of my
terror.</p>
<p>If I slept at all that night, it was only to imagine myself drifting down
the river on a strong spring-tide, to the Hulks; a ghostly pirate calling
out to me through a speaking-trumpet, as I passed the gibbet-station, that
I had better come ashore and be hanged there at once, and not put it off.
I was afraid to sleep, even if I had been inclined, for I knew that at the
first faint dawn of morning I must rob the pantry. There was no doing it
in the night, for there was no getting a light by easy friction then; to
have got one I must have struck it out of flint and steel, and have made a
noise like the very pirate himself rattling his chains.</p>
<p>As soon as the great black velvet pall outside my little window was shot
with gray, I got up and went down stairs; every board upon the way, and
every crack in every board calling after me, "Stop thief!" and "Get up,
Mrs. Joe!" In the pantry, which was far more abundantly supplied than
usual, owing to the season, I was very much alarmed by a hare hanging up
by the heels, whom I rather thought I caught when my back was half turned,
winking. I had no time for verification, no time for selection, no time
for anything, for I had no time to spare. I stole some bread, some rind of
cheese, about half a jar of mincemeat (which I tied up in my
pocket-handkerchief with my last night's slice), some brandy from a stone
bottle (which I decanted into a glass bottle I had secretly used for
making that intoxicating fluid, Spanish-liquorice-water, up in my room:
diluting the stone bottle from a jug in the kitchen cupboard), a meat bone
with very little on it, and a beautiful round compact pork pie. I was
nearly going away without the pie, but I was tempted to mount upon a
shelf, to look what it was that was put away so carefully in a covered
earthen ware dish in a corner, and I found it was the pie, and I took it
in the hope that it was not intended for early use, and would not be
missed for some time.</p>
<p>There was a door in the kitchen, communicating with the forge; I unlocked
and unbolted that door, and got a file from among Joe's tools. Then I put
the fastenings as I had found them, opened the door at which I had entered
when I ran home last night, shut it, and ran for the misty marshes.</p>
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