<p><SPAN name="link2HCH0043" id="link2HCH0043"></SPAN></p>
<h2> CHAPTER 7. Mostly, Prunes and Prism </h2>
<p>Mrs General, always on her coach-box keeping the proprieties well
together, took pains to form a surface on her very dear young friend, and
Mrs General's very dear young friend tried hard to receive it. Hard as she
had tried in her laborious life to attain many ends, she had never tried
harder than she did now, to be varnished by Mrs General. It made her
anxious and ill at ease to be operated upon by that smoothing hand, it is
true; but she submitted herself to the family want in its greatness as she
had submitted herself to the family want in its littleness, and yielded to
her own inclinations in this thing no more than she had yielded to her
hunger itself, in the days when she had saved her dinner that her father
might have his supper.</p>
<p>One comfort that she had under the Ordeal by General was more sustaining
to her, and made her more grateful than to a less devoted and affectionate
spirit, not habituated to her struggles and sacrifices, might appear quite
reasonable; and, indeed, it may often be observed in life, that spirits
like Little Dorrit do not appear to reason half as carefully as the folks
who get the better of them. The continued kindness of her sister was this
comfort to Little Dorrit. It was nothing to her that the kindness took the
form of tolerant patronage; she was used to that. It was nothing to her
that it kept her in a tributary position, and showed her in attendance on
the flaming car in which Miss Fanny sat on an elevated seat, exacting
homage; she sought no better place. Always admiring Fanny's beauty, and
grace, and readiness, and not now asking herself how much of her
disposition to be strongly attached to Fanny was due to her own heart, and
how much to Fanny's, she gave her all the sisterly fondness her great
heart contained.</p>
<p>The wholesale amount of Prunes and Prism which Mrs General infused into
the family life, combined with the perpetual plunges made by Fanny into
society, left but a very small residue of any natural deposit at the
bottom of the mixture. This rendered confidences with Fanny doubly
precious to Little Dorrit, and heightened the relief they afforded her.</p>
<p>'Amy,' said Fanny to her one night when they were alone, after a day so
tiring that Little Dorrit was quite worn out, though Fanny would have
taken another dip into society with the greatest pleasure in life, 'I am
going to put something into your little head. You won't guess what it is,
I suspect.'</p>
<p>'I don't think that's likely, dear,' said Little Dorrit.</p>
<p>'Come, I'll give you a clue, child,' said Fanny. 'Mrs General.'</p>
<p>Prunes and Prism, in a thousand combinations, having been wearily in the
ascendant all day—everything having been surface and varnish and
show without substance—Little Dorrit looked as if she had hoped that
Mrs General was safely tucked up in bed for some hours.</p>
<p>'Now, can you guess, Amy?' said Fanny.</p>
<p>'No, dear. Unless I have done anything,' said Little Dorrit, rather
alarmed, and meaning anything calculated to crack varnish and ruffle
surface.</p>
<p>Fanny was so very much amused by the misgiving, that she took up her
favourite fan (being then seated at her dressing-table with her armoury of
cruel instruments about her, most of them reeking from the heart of
Sparkler), and tapped her sister frequently on the nose with it, laughing
all the time.</p>
<p>'Oh, our Amy, our Amy!' said Fanny. 'What a timid little goose our Amy is!
But this is nothing to laugh at. On the contrary, I am very cross, my
dear.'</p>
<p>'As it is not with me, Fanny, I don't mind,' returned her sister, smiling.</p>
<p>'Ah! But I do mind,' said Fanny, 'and so will you, Pet, when I enlighten
you. Amy, has it never struck you that somebody is monstrously polite to
Mrs General?'</p>
<p>'Everybody is polite to Mrs General,' said Little Dorrit. 'Because—'</p>
<p>'Because she freezes them into it?' interrupted Fanny. 'I don't mean that;
quite different from that. Come! Has it never struck you, Amy, that Pa is
monstrously polite to Mrs General.'</p>
<p>Amy, murmuring 'No,' looked quite confounded. 'No; I dare say not. But he
is,' said Fanny. 'He is, Amy. And remember my words. Mrs General has
designs on Pa!'</p>
<p>'Dear Fanny, do you think it possible that Mrs General has designs on any
one?'</p>
<p>'Do I think it possible?' retorted Fanny. 'My love, I know it. I tell you
she has designs on Pa. And more than that, I tell you Pa considers her
such a wonder, such a paragon of accomplishment, and such an acquisition
to our family, that he is ready to get himself into a state of perfect
infatuation with her at any moment. And that opens a pretty picture of
things, I hope? Think of me with Mrs General for a Mama!'</p>
<p>Little Dorrit did not reply, 'Think of me with Mrs General for a Mama;'
but she looked anxious, and seriously inquired what had led Fanny to these
conclusions.</p>
<p>'Lord, my darling,' said Fanny, tartly. 'You might as well ask me how I
know when a man is struck with myself! But, of course I do know. It
happens pretty often: but I always know it. I know this in much the same
way, I suppose. At all events, I know it.'</p>
<p>'You never heard Papa say anything?'</p>
<p>'Say anything?' repeated Fanny. 'My dearest, darling child, what necessity
has he had, yet awhile, to say anything?'</p>
<p>'And you have never heard Mrs General say anything?' 'My goodness me,
Amy,' returned Fanny, 'is she the sort of woman to say anything? Isn't it
perfectly plain and clear that she has nothing to do at present but to
hold herself upright, keep her aggravating gloves on, and go sweeping
about? Say anything! If she had the ace of trumps in her hand at whist,
she wouldn't say anything, child. It would come out when she played it.'</p>
<p>'At least, you may be mistaken, Fanny. Now, may you not?'</p>
<p>'O yes, I MAY be,' said Fanny, 'but I am not. However, I am glad you can
contemplate such an escape, my dear, and I am glad that you can take this
for the present with sufficient coolness to think of such a chance. It
makes me hope that you may be able to bear the connection. I should not be
able to bear it, and I should not try.</p>
<p>I'd marry young Sparkler first.'</p>
<p>'O, you would never marry him, Fanny, under any circumstances.'</p>
<p>'Upon my word, my dear,' rejoined that young lady with exceeding
indifference, 'I wouldn't positively answer even for that. There's no
knowing what might happen. Especially as I should have many opportunities,
afterwards, of treating that woman, his mother, in her own style. Which I
most decidedly should not be slow to avail myself of, Amy.'</p>
<p>No more passed between the sisters then; but what had passed gave the two
subjects of Mrs General and Mr Sparkler great prominence in Little
Dorrit's mind, and thenceforth she thought very much of both.</p>
<p>Mrs General, having long ago formed her own surface to such perfection
that it hid whatever was below it (if anything), no observation was to be
made in that quarter. Mr Dorrit was undeniably very polite to her and had
a high opinion of her; but Fanny, impetuous at most times, might easily be
wrong for all that.</p>
<p>Whereas, the Sparkler question was on the different footing that any one
could see what was going on there, and Little Dorrit saw it and pondered
on it with many doubts and wonderings.</p>
<p>The devotion of Mr Sparkler was only to be equalled by the caprice and
cruelty of his enslaver. Sometimes she would prefer him to such
distinction of notice, that he would chuckle aloud with joy; next day, or
next hour, she would overlook him so completely, and drop him into such an
abyss of obscurity, that he would groan under a weak pretence of coughing.
The constancy of his attendance never touched Fanny: though he was so
inseparable from Edward, that, when that gentleman wished for a change of
society, he was under the irksome necessity of gliding out like a
conspirator in disguised boats and by secret doors and back ways; though
he was so solicitous to know how Mr Dorrit was, that he called every other
day to inquire, as if Mr Dorrit were the prey of an intermittent fever;
though he was so constantly being paddled up and down before the principal
windows, that he might have been supposed to have made a wager for a large
stake to be paddled a thousand miles in a thousand hours; though whenever
the gondola of his mistress left the gate, the gondola of Mr Sparkler shot
out from some watery ambush and gave chase, as if she were a fair smuggler
and he a custom-house officer. It was probably owing to this fortification
of the natural strength of his constitution with so much exposure to the
air, and the salt sea, that Mr Sparkler did not pine outwardly; but,
whatever the cause, he was so far from having any prospect of moving his
mistress by a languishing state of health, that he grew bluffer every day,
and that peculiarity in his appearance of seeming rather a swelled boy
than a young man, became developed to an extraordinary degree of ruddy
puffiness.</p>
<p>Blandois calling to pay his respects, Mr Dorrit received him with
affability as the friend of Mr Gowan, and mentioned to him his idea of
commissioning Mr Gowan to transmit him to posterity. Blandois highly
extolling it, it occurred to Mr Dorrit that it might be agreeable to
Blandois to communicate to his friend the great opportunity reserved for
him. Blandois accepted the commission with his own free elegance of
manner, and swore he would discharge it before he was an hour older. On
his imparting the news to Gowan, that Master gave Mr Dorrit to the Devil
with great liberality some round dozen of times (for he resented patronage
almost as much as he resented the want of it), and was inclined to quarrel
with his friend for bringing him the message.</p>
<p>'It may be a defect in my mental vision, Blandois,' said he, 'but may I
die if I see what you have to do with this.'</p>
<p>'Death of my life,' replied Blandois, 'nor I neither, except that I
thought I was serving my friend.'</p>
<p>'By putting an upstart's hire in his pocket?' said Gowan, frowning.</p>
<p>'Do you mean that? Tell your other friend to get his head painted for the
sign of some public-house, and to get it done by a sign-painter. Who am I,
and who is he?'</p>
<p>'Professore,' returned the ambassador, 'and who is Blandois?'</p>
<p>Without appearing at all interested in the latter question, Gowan angrily
whistled Mr Dorrit away. But, next day, he resumed the subject by saying
in his off-hand manner and with a slighting laugh, 'Well, Blandois, when
shall we go to this Maecenas of yours?</p>
<p>We journeymen must take jobs when we can get them. When shall we go and
look after this job?' 'When you will,' said the injured Blandois, 'as you
please. What have I to do with it? What is it to me?'</p>
<p>'I can tell you what it is to me,' said Gowan. 'Bread and cheese. One must
eat! So come along, my Blandois.'</p>
<p>Mr Dorrit received them in the presence of his daughters and of Mr
Sparkler, who happened, by some surprising accident, to be calling there.
'How are you, Sparkler?' said Gowan carelessly. 'When you have to live by
your mother wit, old boy, I hope you may get on better than I do.'</p>
<p>Mr Dorrit then mentioned his proposal. 'Sir,' said Gowan, laughing, after
receiving it gracefully enough, 'I am new to the trade, and not expert at
its mysteries. I believe I ought to look at you in various lights, tell
you you are a capital subject, and consider when I shall be sufficiently
disengaged to devote myself with the necessary enthusiasm to the fine
picture I mean to make of you. I assure you,' and he laughed again, 'I
feel quite a traitor in the camp of those dear, gifted, good, noble
fellows, my brother artists, by not doing the hocus-pocus better. But I
have not been brought up to it, and it's too late to learn it. Now, the
fact is, I am a very bad painter, but not much worse than the generality.
If you are going to throw away a hundred guineas or so, I am as poor as a
poor relation of great people usually is, and I shall be very much obliged
to you, if you'll throw them away upon me. I'll do the best I can for the
money; and if the best should be bad, why even then, you may probably have
a bad picture with a small name to it, instead of a bad picture with a
large name to it.'</p>
<p>This tone, though not what he had expected, on the whole suited Mr Dorrit
remarkably well. It showed that the gentleman, highly connected, and not a
mere workman, would be under an obligation to him. He expressed his
satisfaction in placing himself in Mr Gowan's hands, and trusted that he
would have the pleasure, in their characters of private gentlemen, of
improving his acquaintance.</p>
<p>'You are very good,' said Gowan. 'I have not forsworn society since I
joined the brotherhood of the brush (the most delightful fellows on the
face of the earth), and am glad enough to smell the old fine gunpowder now
and then, though it did blow me into mid-air and my present calling.
You'll not think, Mr Dorrit,' and here he laughed again in the easiest
way, 'that I am lapsing into the freemasonry of the craft—for it's
not so; upon my life I can't help betraying it wherever I go, though, by
Jupiter, I love and honour the craft with all my might—if I propose
a stipulation as to time and place?'</p>
<p>Ha! Mr Dorrit could erect no—hum—suspicion of that kind on Mr
Gowan's frankness.</p>
<p>'Again you are very good,' said Gowan. 'Mr Dorrit, I hear you are going to
Rome. I am going to Rome, having friends there. Let me begin to do you the
injustice I have conspired to do you, there—not here. We shall all
be hurried during the rest of our stay here; and though there's not a
poorer man with whole elbows in Venice, than myself, I have not quite got
all the Amateur out of me yet—comprising the trade again, you see!—and
can't fall on to order, in a hurry, for the mere sake of the sixpences.'
These remarks were not less favourably received by Mr Dorrit than their
predecessors. They were the prelude to the first reception of Mr and Mrs
Gowan at dinner, and they skilfully placed Gowan on his usual ground in
the new family.</p>
<p>His wife, too, they placed on her usual ground. Miss Fanny understood,
with particular distinctness, that Mrs Gowan's good looks had cost her
husband very dear; that there had been a great disturbance about her in
the Barnacle family; and that the Dowager Mrs Gowan, nearly heart-broken,
had resolutely set her face against the marriage until overpowered by her
maternal feelings. Mrs General likewise clearly understood that the
attachment had occasioned much family grief and dissension. Of honest Mr
Meagles no mention was made; except that it was natural enough that a
person of that sort should wish to raise his daughter out of his own
obscurity, and that no one could blame him for trying his best to do so.</p>
<p>Little Dorrit's interest in the fair subject of this easily accepted
belief was too earnest and watchful to fail in accurate observation. She
could see that it had its part in throwing upon Mrs Gowan the touch of a
shadow under which she lived, and she even had an instinctive knowledge
that there was not the least truth in it. But it had an influence in
placing obstacles in the way of her association with Mrs Gowan by making
the Prunes and Prism school excessively polite to her, but not very
intimate with her; and Little Dorrit, as an enforced sizar of that
college, was obliged to submit herself humbly to its ordinances.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, there was a sympathetic understanding already established
between the two, which would have carried them over greater difficulties,
and made a friendship out of a more restricted intercourse. As though
accidents were determined to be favourable to it, they had a new assurance
of congeniality in the aversion which each perceived that the other felt
towards Blandois of Paris; an aversion amounting to the repugnance and
horror of a natural antipathy towards an odious creature of the reptile
kind.</p>
<p>And there was a passive congeniality between them, besides this active
one. To both of them, Blandois behaved in exactly the same manner; and to
both of them his manner had uniformly something in it, which they both
knew to be different from his bearing towards others. The difference was
too minute in its expression to be perceived by others, but they knew it
to be there. A mere trick of his evil eyes, a mere turn of his smooth
white hand, a mere hair's-breadth of addition to the fall of his nose and
the rise of the moustache in the most frequent movement of his face,
conveyed to both of them, equally, a swagger personal to themselves. It
was as if he had said, 'I have a secret power in this quarter. I know what
I know.'</p>
<p>This had never been felt by them both in so great a degree, and never by
each so perfectly to the knowledge of the other, as on a day when he came
to Mr Dorrit's to take his leave before quitting Venice. Mrs Gowan was
herself there for the same purpose, and he came upon the two together; the
rest of the family being out. The two had not been together five minutes,
and the peculiar manner seemed to convey to them, 'You were going to talk
about me. Ha! Behold me here to prevent it!'</p>
<p>'Gowan is coming here?' said Blandois, with a smile.</p>
<p>Mrs Gowan replied he was not coming.</p>
<p>'Not coming!' said Blandois. 'Permit your devoted servant, when you leave
here, to escort you home.'</p>
<p>'Thank you: I am not going home.'</p>
<p>'Not going home!' said Blandois. 'Then I am forlorn.'</p>
<p>That he might be; but he was not so forlorn as to roam away and leave them
together. He sat entertaining them with his finest compliments, and his
choicest conversation; but he conveyed to them, all the time, 'No, no, no,
dear ladies. Behold me here expressly to prevent it!'</p>
<p>He conveyed it to them with so much meaning, and he had such a diabolical
persistency in him, that at length, Mrs Gowan rose to depart. On his
offering his hand to Mrs Gowan to lead her down the staircase, she
retained Little Dorrit's hand in hers, with a cautious pressure, and said,
'No, thank you. But, if you will please to see if my boatman is there, I
shall be obliged to you.'</p>
<p>It left him no choice but to go down before them. As he did so, hat in
hand, Mrs Gowan whispered:</p>
<p>'He killed the dog.'</p>
<p>'Does Mr Gowan know it?' Little Dorrit whispered.</p>
<p>'No one knows it. Don't look towards me; look towards him. He will turn
his face in a moment. No one knows it, but I am sure he did. You are?'</p>
<p>'I—I think so,' Little Dorrit answered.</p>
<p>'Henry likes him, and he will not think ill of him; he is so generous and
open himself. But you and I feel sure that we think of him as he deserves.
He argued with Henry that the dog had been already poisoned when he
changed so, and sprang at him. Henry believes it, but we do not. I see he
is listening, but can't hear.</p>
<p>Good-bye, my love! Good-bye!'</p>
<p>The last words were spoken aloud, as the vigilant Blandois stopped, turned
his head, and looked at them from the bottom of the staircase. Assuredly
he did look then, though he looked his politest, as if any real
philanthropist could have desired no better employment than to lash a
great stone to his neck, and drop him into the water flowing beyond the
dark arched gateway in which he stood. No such benefactor to mankind being
on the spot, he handed Mrs Gowan to her boat, and stood there until it had
shot out of the narrow view; when he handed himself into his own boat and
followed.</p>
<p>Little Dorrit had sometimes thought, and now thought again as she retraced
her steps up the staircase, that he had made his way too easily into her
father's house. But so many and such varieties of people did the same,
through Mr Dorrit's participation in his elder daughter's society mania,
that it was hardly an exceptional case. A perfect fury for making
acquaintances on whom to impress their riches and importance, had seized
the House of Dorrit.</p>
<p>It appeared on the whole, to Little Dorrit herself, that this same society
in which they lived, greatly resembled a superior sort of Marshalsea.
Numbers of people seemed to come abroad, pretty much as people had come
into the prison; through debt, through idleness, relationship, curiosity,
and general unfitness for getting on at home. They were brought into these
foreign towns in the custody of couriers and local followers, just as the
debtors had been brought into the prison. They prowled about the churches
and picture-galleries, much in the old, dreary, prison-yard manner. They
were usually going away again to-morrow or next week, and rarely knew
their own minds, and seldom did what they said they would do, or went
where they said they would go: in all this again, very like the prison
debtors. They paid high for poor accommodation, and disparaged a place
while they pretended to like it: which was exactly the Marshalsea custom.
They were envied when they went away by people left behind, feigning not
to want to go: and that again was the Marshalsea habit invariably. A
certain set of words and phrases, as much belonging to tourists as the
College and the Snuggery belonged to the jail, was always in their mouths.
They had precisely the same incapacity for settling down to anything, as
the prisoners used to have; they rather deteriorated one another, as the
prisoners used to do; and they wore untidy dresses, and fell into a
slouching way of life: still, always like the people in the Marshalsea.</p>
<p>The period of the family's stay at Venice came, in its course, to an end,
and they moved, with their retinue, to Rome. Through a repetition of the
former Italian scenes, growing more dirty and more haggard as they went
on, and bringing them at length to where the very air was diseased, they
passed to their destination. A fine residence had been taken for them on
the Corso, and there they took up their abode, in a city where everything
seemed to be trying to stand still for ever on the ruins of something else—except
the water, which, following eternal laws, tumbled and rolled from its
glorious multitude of fountains.</p>
<p>Here it seemed to Little Dorrit that a change came over the Marshalsea
spirit of their society, and that Prunes and Prism got the upper hand.
Everybody was walking about St Peter's and the Vatican on somebody else's
cork legs, and straining every visible object through somebody else's
sieve. Nobody said what anything was, but everybody said what the Mrs
Generals, Mr Eustace, or somebody else said it was. The whole body of
travellers seemed to be a collection of voluntary human sacrifices, bound
hand and foot, and delivered over to Mr Eustace and his attendants, to
have the entrails of their intellects arranged according to the taste of
that sacred priesthood. Through the rugged remains of temples and tombs
and palaces and senate halls and theatres and amphitheatres of ancient
days, hosts of tongue-tied and blindfolded moderns were carefully feeling
their way, incessantly repeating Prunes and Prism in the endeavour to set
their lips according to the received form. Mrs General was in her pure
element. Nobody had an opinion. There was a formation of surface going on
around her on an amazing scale, and it had not a flaw of courage or honest
free speech in it.</p>
<p>Another modification of Prunes and Prism insinuated itself on Little
Dorrit's notice very shortly after their arrival. They received an early
visit from Mrs Merdle, who led that extensive department of life in the
Eternal City that winter; and the skilful manner in which she and Fanny
fenced with one another on the occasion, almost made her quiet sister
wink, like the glittering of small-swords.</p>
<p>'So delighted,' said Mrs Merdle, 'to resume an acquaintance so
inauspiciously begun at Martigny.'</p>
<p>'At Martigny, of course,' said Fanny. 'Charmed, I am sure!'</p>
<p>'I understand,' said Mrs Merdle, 'from my son Edmund Sparkler, that he has
already improved that chance occasion. He has returned quite transported
with Venice.'</p>
<p>'Indeed?' returned the careless Fanny. 'Was he there long?'</p>
<p>'I might refer that question to Mr Dorrit,' said Mrs Merdle, turning the
bosom towards that gentleman; 'Edmund having been so much indebted to him
for rendering his stay agreeable.'</p>
<p>'Oh, pray don't speak of it,' returned Fanny. 'I believe Papa had the
pleasure of inviting Mr Sparkler twice or thrice,—but it was
nothing. We had so many people about us, and kept such open house, that if
he had that pleasure, it was less than nothing.'</p>
<p>'Except, my dear,' said Mr Dorrit, 'except—ha—as it afforded
me unusual gratification to—hum—show by any means, however
slight and worthless, the—ha, hum—high estimation in which, in—ha—common
with the rest of the world, I hold so distinguished and princely a
character as Mr Merdle's.'</p>
<p>The bosom received this tribute in its most engaging manner. 'Mr Merdle,'
observed Fanny, as a means of dismissing Mr Sparkler into the background,
'is quite a theme of Papa's, you must know, Mrs Merdle.'</p>
<p>'I have been—ha—disappointed, madam,' said Mr Dorrit, 'to
understand from Mr Sparkler that there is no great—hum—probability
of Mr Merdle's coming abroad.'</p>
<p>'Why, indeed,' said Mrs Merdle, 'he is so much engaged and in such
request, that I fear not. He has not been able to get abroad for years.
You, Miss Dorrit, I believe have been almost continually abroad for a long
time.'</p>
<p>'Oh dear yes,' drawled Fanny, with the greatest hardihood. 'An immense
number of years.'</p>
<p>'So I should have inferred,' said Mrs Merdle.</p>
<p>'Exactly,' said Fanny.</p>
<p>'I trust, however,' resumed Mr Dorrit, 'that if I have not the—hum—great
advantage of becoming known to Mr Merdle on this side of the Alps or
Mediterranean, I shall have that honour on returning to England. It is an
honour I particularly desire and shall particularly esteem.' 'Mr Merdle,'
said Mrs Merdle, who had been looking admiringly at Fanny through her
eye-glass, 'will esteem it, I am sure, no less.'</p>
<p>Little Dorrit, still habitually thoughtful and solitary though no longer
alone, at first supposed this to be mere Prunes and Prism. But as her
father when they had been to a brilliant reception at Mrs Merdle's, harped
at their own family breakfast-table on his wish to know Mr Merdle, with
the contingent view of benefiting by the advice of that wonderful man in
the disposal of his fortune, she began to think it had a real meaning, and
to entertain a curiosity on her own part to see the shining light of the
time.</p>
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