<h2>CHAPTER XXVI</h2>
<p>Sophie came at seven to dress me: she was very long indeed in accomplishing her
task; so long that Mr. Rochester, grown, I suppose, impatient of my delay, sent
up to ask why I did not come. She was just fastening my veil (the plain square
of blond after all) to my hair with a brooch; I hurried from under her hands as
soon as I could.</p>
<p>“Stop!” she cried in French. “Look at yourself in the mirror:
you have not taken one peep.”</p>
<p>So I turned at the door: I saw a robed and veiled figure, so unlike my usual
self that it seemed almost the image of a stranger. “Jane!” called
a voice, and I hastened down. I was received at the foot of the stairs by Mr.
Rochester.</p>
<p>“Lingerer!” he said, “my brain is on fire with impatience,
and you tarry so long!”</p>
<p>He took me into the dining-room, surveyed me keenly all over, pronounced me
“fair as a lily, and not only the pride of his life, but the desire of
his eyes,” and then telling me he would give me but ten minutes to eat
some breakfast, he rang the bell. One of his lately hired servants, a footman,
answered it.</p>
<p>“Is John getting the carriage ready?”</p>
<p>“Yes, sir.”</p>
<p>“Is the luggage brought down?”</p>
<p>“They are bringing it down, sir.”</p>
<p>“Go you to the church: see if Mr. Wood (the clergyman) and the clerk are
there: return and tell me.”</p>
<p>The church, as the reader knows, was but just beyond the gates; the footman
soon returned.</p>
<p>“Mr. Wood is in the vestry, sir, putting on his surplice.”</p>
<p>“And the carriage?”</p>
<p>“The horses are harnessing.”</p>
<p>“We shall not want it to go to church; but it must be ready the moment we
return: all the boxes and luggage arranged and strapped on, and the coachman in
his seat.”</p>
<p>“Yes, sir.”</p>
<p>“Jane, are you ready?”</p>
<p>I rose. There were no groomsmen, no bridesmaids, no relatives to wait for or
marshal: none but Mr. Rochester and I. Mrs. Fairfax stood in the hall as we
passed. I would fain have spoken to her, but my hand was held by a grasp
of iron: I was hurried along by a stride I could hardly follow; and to look at
Mr. Rochester’s face was to feel that not a second of delay would be
tolerated for any purpose. I wonder what other bridegroom ever looked as he
did—so bent up to a purpose, so grimly resolute: or who, under such
steadfast brows, ever revealed such flaming and flashing eyes.</p>
<p>I know not whether the day was fair or foul; in descending the drive, I gazed
neither on sky nor earth: my heart was with my eyes; and both seemed migrated
into Mr. Rochester’s frame. I wanted to see the invisible thing on which,
as we went along, he appeared to fasten a glance fierce and fell. I
wanted to feel the thoughts whose force he seemed breasting and resisting.</p>
<p>At the churchyard wicket he stopped: he discovered I was quite out of breath.
“Am I cruel in my love?” he said. “Delay an instant: lean on
me, Jane.”</p>
<p>And now I can recall the picture of the grey old house of God rising calm
before me, of a rook wheeling round the steeple, of a ruddy morning sky beyond.
I remember something, too, of the green grave-mounds; and I have not forgotten,
either, two figures of strangers straying amongst the low hillocks and reading
the mementoes graven on the few mossy head-stones. I noticed them, because, as
they saw us, they passed round to the back of the church; and I doubted not
they were going to enter by the side-aisle door and witness the ceremony. By
Mr. Rochester they were not observed; he was earnestly looking at my face, from
which the blood had, I daresay, momentarily fled: for I felt my forehead dewy,
and my cheeks and lips cold. When I rallied, which I soon did, he walked gently
with me up the path to the porch.</p>
<p>We entered the quiet and humble temple; the priest waited in his white surplice
at the lowly altar, the clerk beside him. All was still: two shadows only moved
in a remote corner. My conjecture had been correct: the strangers had slipped
in before us, and they now stood by the vault of the Rochesters, their backs
towards us, viewing through the rails the old time-stained marble tomb, where a
kneeling angel guarded the remains of Damer de Rochester, slain at Marston Moor
in the time of the civil wars, and of Elizabeth, his wife.</p>
<p>Our place was taken at the communion rails. Hearing a cautious step behind me,
I glanced over my shoulder: one of the strangers—a gentleman,
evidently—was advancing up the chancel. The service began. The
explanation of the intent of matrimony was gone through; and then the clergyman
came a step further forward, and, bending slightly towards Mr. Rochester, went
on.</p>
<p>“I require and charge you both (as ye will answer at the dreadful day of
judgment, when the secrets of all hearts shall be disclosed), that if either of
you know any impediment why ye may not lawfully be joined together in
matrimony, ye do now confess it; for be ye well assured that so many as are
coupled together otherwise than God’s Word doth allow, are not joined
together by God, neither is their matrimony lawful.”</p>
<p>He paused, as the custom is. When is the pause after that sentence ever broken
by reply? Not, perhaps, once in a hundred years. And the clergyman, who had not
lifted his eyes from his book, and had held his breath but for a moment, was
proceeding: his hand was already stretched towards Mr. Rochester, as his lips
unclosed to ask, “Wilt thou have this woman for thy wedded
wife?”—when a distinct and near voice said—</p>
<p>“The marriage cannot go on: I declare the existence of an
impediment.”</p>
<p>The clergyman looked up at the speaker and stood mute; the clerk did the same;
Mr. Rochester moved slightly, as if an earthquake had rolled under his feet:
taking a firmer footing, and not turning his head or eyes, he said,
“Proceed.”</p>
<p>Profound silence fell when he had uttered that word, with deep but low
intonation. Presently Mr. Wood said—</p>
<p>“I cannot proceed without some investigation into what has been asserted,
and evidence of its truth or falsehood.”</p>
<p>“The ceremony is quite broken off,” subjoined the voice behind us.
“I am in a condition to prove my allegation: an insuperable impediment to
this marriage exists.”</p>
<p>Mr. Rochester heard, but heeded not: he stood stubborn and rigid, making no
movement but to possess himself of my hand. What a hot and strong grasp he had!
and how like quarried marble was his pale, firm, massive front at this moment!
How his eye shone, still watchful, and yet wild beneath!</p>
<p>Mr. Wood seemed at a loss. “What is the nature of the impediment?”
he asked. “Perhaps it may be got over—explained away?”</p>
<p>“Hardly,” was the answer. “I have called it insuperable, and
I speak advisedly.”</p>
<p>The speaker came forward and leaned on the rails. He continued, uttering each
word distinctly, calmly, steadily, but not loudly—</p>
<p>“It simply consists in the existence of a previous marriage. Mr.
Rochester has a wife now living.”</p>
<p>My nerves vibrated to those low-spoken words as they had never vibrated to
thunder—my blood felt their subtle violence as it had never felt frost or
fire; but I was collected, and in no danger of swooning. I looked at Mr.
Rochester: I made him look at me. His whole face was colourless rock: his eye
was both spark and flint. He disavowed nothing: he seemed as if he would defy
all things. Without speaking, without smiling, without seeming to recognise in
me a human being, he only twined my waist with his arm and riveted me to his
side.</p>
<p>“Who are you?” he asked of the intruder.</p>
<p>“My name is Briggs, a solicitor of —— Street, London.”</p>
<p>“And you would thrust on me a wife?”</p>
<p>“I would remind you of your lady’s existence, sir, which the law
recognises, if you do not.”</p>
<p>“Favour me with an account of her—with her name, her parentage, her
place of abode.”</p>
<p>“Certainly.” Mr. Briggs calmly took a paper from his pocket, and
read out in a sort of official, nasal voice:—</p>
<p>“‘I affirm and can prove that on the 20th of October A.D.
—— (a date of fifteen years back), Edward Fairfax Rochester, of
Thornfield Hall, in the county of ——, and of Ferndean Manor, in
——shire, England, was married to my sister, Bertha Antoinetta
Mason, daughter of Jonas Mason, merchant, and of Antoinetta his wife, a Creole,
at —— church, Spanish Town, Jamaica. The record of the marriage
will be found in the register of that church—a copy of it is now in my
possession. Signed, Richard Mason.’”</p>
<p>“That—if a genuine document—may prove I have been married,
but it does not prove that the woman mentioned therein as my wife is still
living.”</p>
<p>“She was living three months ago,” returned the lawyer.</p>
<p>“How do you know?”</p>
<p>“I have a witness to the fact, whose testimony even you, sir, will
scarcely controvert.”</p>
<p>“Produce him—or go to hell.”</p>
<p>“I will produce him first—he is on the spot. Mr. Mason, have the
goodness to step forward.”</p>
<p>Mr. Rochester, on hearing the name, set his teeth; he experienced, too, a sort
of strong convulsive quiver; near to him as I was, I felt the spasmodic
movement of fury or despair run through his frame. The second stranger, who had
hitherto lingered in the background, now drew near; a pale face looked over the
solicitor’s shoulder—yes, it was Mason himself. Mr. Rochester
turned and glared at him. His eye, as I have often said, was a black eye: it
had now a tawny, nay, a bloody light in its gloom; and his face
flushed—olive cheek and hueless forehead received a glow as from
spreading, ascending heart-fire: and he stirred, lifted his strong arm—he
could have struck Mason, dashed him on the church-floor, shocked by ruthless
blow the breath from his body—but Mason shrank away, and cried faintly,
“Good God!” Contempt fell cool on Mr. Rochester—his passion
died as if a blight had shrivelled it up: he only asked—“What have
<i>you</i> to say?”</p>
<p>An inaudible reply escaped Mason’s white lips.</p>
<p>“The devil is in it if you cannot answer distinctly. I again demand, what
have <i>you</i> to say?”</p>
<p>“Sir—sir,” interrupted the clergyman, “do not forget
you are in a sacred place.” Then addressing Mason, he inquired gently,
“Are you aware, sir, whether or not this gentleman’s wife is still
living?”</p>
<p>“Courage,” urged the lawyer,—“speak out.”</p>
<p>“She is now living at Thornfield Hall,” said Mason, in more
articulate tones: “I saw her there last April. I am her brother.”</p>
<p>“At Thornfield Hall!” ejaculated the clergyman.
“Impossible! I am an old resident in this neighbourhood, sir, and I never
heard of a Mrs. Rochester at Thornfield Hall.”</p>
<p>I saw a grim smile contort Mr. Rochester’s lips, and he muttered—</p>
<p>“No, by God! I took care that none should hear of it—or of her
under that name.” He mused—for ten minutes he held counsel with
himself: he formed his resolve, and announced it—</p>
<p>“Enough! all shall bolt out at once, like the bullet from the barrel.
Wood, close your book and take off your surplice; John Green (to the clerk),
leave the church: there will be no wedding to-day.” The man obeyed.</p>
<p>Mr. Rochester continued, hardily and recklessly: “Bigamy is an ugly
word!—I meant, however, to be a bigamist; but fate has out-manoeuvred me,
or Providence has checked me,—perhaps the last. I am little better than a
devil at this moment; and, as my pastor there would tell me, deserve no doubt
the sternest judgments of God, even to the quenchless fire and deathless worm.
Gentlemen, my plan is broken up:—what this lawyer and his client say is
true: I have been married, and the woman to whom I was married lives! You say
you never heard of a Mrs. Rochester at the house up yonder, Wood; but I daresay
you have many a time inclined your ear to gossip about the mysterious lunatic
kept there under watch and ward. Some have whispered to you that she is my
bastard half-sister: some, my cast-off mistress. I now inform you that she is
my wife, whom I married fifteen years ago,—Bertha Mason by name; sister
of this resolute personage, who is now, with his quivering limbs and white
cheeks, showing you what a stout heart men may bear. Cheer up,
Dick!—never fear me!—I’d almost as soon strike a woman as
you. Bertha Mason is mad; and she came of a mad family; idiots and maniacs
through three generations! Her mother, the Creole, was both a madwoman and a
drunkard!—as I found out after I had wed the daughter: for they were
silent on family secrets before. Bertha, like a dutiful child, copied her
parent in both points. I had a charming partner—pure, wise, modest: you
can fancy I was a happy man. I went through rich scenes! Oh! my experience has
been heavenly, if you only knew it! But I owe you no further explanation.
Briggs, Wood, Mason, I invite you all to come up to the house and visit Mrs.
Poole’s patient, and <i>my wife</i>! You shall see what sort of a being I
was cheated into espousing, and judge whether or not I had a right to break the
compact, and seek sympathy with something at least human. This girl,” he
continued, looking at me, “knew no more than you, Wood, of the disgusting
secret: she thought all was fair and legal; and never dreamt she was going to
be entrapped into a feigned union with a defrauded wretch, already bound to a
bad, mad, and embruted partner! Come all of you—follow!”</p>
<p>Still holding me fast, he left the church: the three gentlemen came after. At
the front door of the hall we found the carriage.</p>
<p>“Take it back to the coach-house, John,” said Mr. Rochester coolly;
“it will not be wanted to-day.”</p>
<p>At our entrance, Mrs. Fairfax, Adèle, Sophie, Leah, advanced to meet and
greet us.</p>
<p>“To the right-about—every soul!” cried the master;
“away with your congratulations! Who wants them? Not I!—they are
fifteen years too late!”</p>
<p>He passed on and ascended the stairs, still holding my hand, and still
beckoning the gentlemen to follow him, which they did. We mounted the first
staircase, passed up the gallery, proceeded to the third storey: the low, black
door, opened by Mr. Rochester’s master-key, admitted us to the tapestried
room, with its great bed and its pictorial cabinet.</p>
<p>“You know this place, Mason,” said our guide; “she bit and
stabbed you here.”</p>
<p>He lifted the hangings from the wall, uncovering the second door: this, too, he
opened. In a room without a window, there burnt a fire guarded by a high and
strong fender, and a lamp suspended from the ceiling by a chain. Grace
Poole bent over the fire, apparently cooking something in a saucepan. In the
deep shade, at the farther end of the room, a figure ran backwards and
forwards. What it was, whether beast or human being, one could not, at first
sight, tell: it grovelled, seemingly, on all fours; it snatched and growled
like some strange wild animal: but it was covered with clothing, and a quantity
of dark, grizzled hair, wild as a mane, hid its head and face.</p>
<p>“Good-morrow, Mrs. Poole!” said Mr. Rochester. “How are you?
and how is your charge to-day?”</p>
<p>“We’re tolerable, sir, I thank you,” replied Grace, lifting
the boiling mess carefully on to the hob: “rather snappish, but not
’rageous.”</p>
<p>A fierce cry seemed to give the lie to her favourable report: the clothed hyena
rose up, and stood tall on its hind-feet.</p>
<p>“Ah! sir, she sees you!” exclaimed Grace: “you’d better
not stay.”</p>
<p>“Only a few moments, Grace: you must allow me a few moments.”</p>
<p>“Take care then, sir!—for God’s sake, take care!”</p>
<p>The maniac bellowed: she parted her shaggy locks from her visage, and gazed
wildly at her visitors. I recognised well that purple face,—those bloated
features. Mrs. Poole advanced.</p>
<p>“Keep out of the way,” said Mr. Rochester, thrusting her aside:
“she has no knife now, I suppose, and I’m on my guard.”</p>
<p>“One never knows what she has, sir: she is so cunning: it is not in
mortal discretion to fathom her craft.”</p>
<p>“We had better leave her,” whispered Mason.</p>
<p>“Go to the devil!” was his brother-in-law’s recommendation.</p>
<p>“’Ware!” cried Grace. The three gentlemen retreated
simultaneously. Mr. Rochester flung me behind him: the lunatic sprang and
grappled his throat viciously, and laid her teeth to his cheek: they struggled.
She was a big woman, in stature almost equalling her husband, and corpulent
besides: she showed virile force in the contest—more than once she almost
throttled him, athletic as he was. He could have settled her with a
well-planted blow; but he would not strike: he would only wrestle. At last he
mastered her arms; Grace Poole gave him a cord, and he pinioned them behind
her: with more rope, which was at hand, he bound her to a chair. The operation
was performed amidst the fiercest yells and the most convulsive plunges. Mr.
Rochester then turned to the spectators: he looked at them with a smile both
acrid and desolate.</p>
<p>“That is <i>my wife</i>,” said he. “Such is the sole conjugal
embrace I am ever to know—such are the endearments which are to solace my
leisure hours! And <i>this</i> is what I wished to have” (laying his hand
on my shoulder): “this young girl, who stands so grave and quiet at the
mouth of hell, looking collectedly at the gambols of a demon, I wanted her just
as a change after that fierce ragout. Wood and Briggs, look at the difference!
Compare these clear eyes with the red balls yonder—this face with that
mask—this form with that bulk; then judge me, priest of the gospel and
man of the law, and remember with what judgment ye judge ye shall be judged!
Off with you now. I must shut up my prize.”</p>
<p>We all withdrew. Mr. Rochester stayed a moment behind us, to give some further
order to Grace Poole. The solicitor addressed me as he descended the stair.</p>
<p>“You, madam,” said he, “are cleared from all blame: your
uncle will be glad to hear it—if, indeed, he should be still
living—when Mr. Mason returns to Madeira.”</p>
<p>“My uncle! What of him? Do you know him?”</p>
<p>“Mr. Mason does. Mr. Eyre has been the Funchal correspondent of his house
for some years. When your uncle received your letter intimating the
contemplated union between yourself and Mr. Rochester, Mr. Mason, who was
staying at Madeira to recruit his health, on his way back to Jamaica, happened
to be with him. Mr. Eyre mentioned the intelligence; for he knew that my client
here was acquainted with a gentleman of the name of Rochester. Mr. Mason,
astonished and distressed as you may suppose, revealed the real state of
matters. Your uncle, I am sorry to say, is now on a sick bed; from which,
considering the nature of his disease—decline—and the stage it has
reached, it is unlikely he will ever rise. He could not then hasten to England
himself, to extricate you from the snare into which you had fallen, but he
implored Mr. Mason to lose no time in taking steps to prevent the false
marriage. He referred him to me for assistance. I used all despatch, and am
thankful I was not too late: as you, doubtless, must be also. Were I not
morally certain that your uncle will be dead ere you reach Madeira, I would
advise you to accompany Mr. Mason back; but as it is, I think you had better
remain in England till you can hear further, either from or of Mr. Eyre. Have
we anything else to stay for?” he inquired of Mr. Mason.</p>
<p>“No, no—let us be gone,” was the anxious reply; and without
waiting to take leave of Mr. Rochester, they made their exit at the hall door.
The clergyman stayed to exchange a few sentences, either of admonition or
reproof, with his haughty parishioner; this duty done, he too departed.</p>
<p>I heard him go as I stood at the half-open door of my own room, to which I had
now withdrawn. The house cleared, I shut myself in, fastened the bolt that none
might intrude, and proceeded—not to weep, not to mourn, I was yet too
calm for that, but—mechanically to take off the wedding dress, and
replace it by the stuff gown I had worn yesterday, as I thought, for the last
time. I then sat down: I felt weak and tired. I leaned my arms on a table, and
my head dropped on them. And now I thought: till now I had only heard, seen,
moved—followed up and down where I was led or dragged—watched event
rush on event, disclosure open beyond disclosure: but <i>now</i>, <i>I
thought</i>.</p>
<p>The morning had been a quiet morning enough—all except the brief scene
with the lunatic: the transaction in the church had not been noisy; there was
no explosion of passion, no loud altercation, no dispute, no defiance or
challenge, no tears, no sobs: a few words had been spoken, a calmly pronounced
objection to the marriage made; some stern, short questions put by Mr.
Rochester; answers, explanations given, evidence adduced; an open admission of
the truth had been uttered by my master; then the living proof had been seen;
the intruders were gone, and all was over.</p>
<p>I was in my own room as usual—just myself, without obvious change:
nothing had smitten me, or scathed me, or maimed me. And yet where was the Jane
Eyre of yesterday?—where was her life?—where were her prospects?</p>
<p>Jane Eyre, who had been an ardent, expectant woman—almost a bride, was a
cold, solitary girl again: her life was pale; her prospects were desolate. A
Christmas frost had come at midsummer; a white December storm had whirled over
June; ice glazed the ripe apples, drifts crushed the blowing roses; on hayfield
and cornfield lay a frozen shroud: lanes which last night blushed full of
flowers, to-day were pathless with untrodden snow; and the woods, which twelve
hours since waved leafy and fragrant as groves between the tropics, now spread,
waste, wild, and white as pine-forests in wintry Norway. My hopes were all
dead—struck with a subtle doom, such as, in one night, fell on all the
first-born in the land of Egypt. I looked on my cherished wishes, yesterday so
blooming and glowing; they lay stark, chill, livid corpses that could never
revive. I looked at my love: that feeling which was my
master’s—which he had created; it shivered in my heart, like a
suffering child in a cold cradle; sickness and anguish had seized it; it could
not seek Mr. Rochester’s arms—it could not derive warmth from his
breast. Oh, never more could it turn to him; for faith was
blighted—confidence destroyed! Mr. Rochester was not to me what he had
been; for he was not what I had thought him. I would not ascribe vice to him; I
would not say he had betrayed me; but the attribute of stainless truth was gone
from his idea, and from his presence I must go: <i>that</i> I perceived well.
When—how—whither, I could not yet discern; but he himself, I
doubted not, would hurry me from Thornfield. Real affection, it seemed, he
could not have for me; it had been only fitful passion: that was balked; he
would want me no more. I should fear even to cross his path now: my view must
be hateful to him. Oh, how blind had been my eyes! How weak my conduct!</p>
<p>My eyes were covered and closed: eddying darkness seemed to swim round me, and
reflection came in as black and confused a flow. Self-abandoned, relaxed, and
effortless, I seemed to have laid me down in the dried-up bed of a great river;
I heard a flood loosened in remote mountains, and felt the torrent come: to
rise I had no will, to flee I had no strength. I lay faint, longing to be dead.
One idea only still throbbed life-like within me—a remembrance of God: it
begot an unuttered prayer: these words went wandering up and down in my rayless
mind, as something that should be whispered, but no energy was found to express
them—</p>
<p>“Be not far from me, for trouble is near: there is none to help.”</p>
<p>It was near: and as I had lifted no petition to Heaven to avert it—as I
had neither joined my hands, nor bent my knees, nor moved my lips—it
came: in full heavy swing the torrent poured over me. The whole consciousness
of my life lorn, my love lost, my hope quenched, my faith death-struck, swayed
full and mighty above me in one sullen mass. That bitter hour cannot be
described: in truth, “the waters came into my soul; I sank in deep mire:
I felt no standing; I came into deep waters; the floods overflowed me.”</p>
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