<h2><SPAN name="link2H_4_0030" id="link2H_4_0030"></SPAN> CHAPTER XXII.<br/>The Sea Still Rises </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span class="dropcap" style="font-size: 4.00em">H</span>aggard Saint Antoine had had only one exultant week, in which to soften
his modicum of hard and bitter bread to such extent as he could, with the
relish of fraternal embraces and congratulations, when Madame Defarge sat
at her counter, as usual, presiding over the customers. Madame Defarge
wore no rose in her head, for the great brotherhood of Spies had become,
even in one short week, extremely chary of trusting themselves to the
saint’s mercies. The lamps across his streets had a portentously elastic
swing with them.</p>
<p>Madame Defarge, with her arms folded, sat in the morning light and heat,
contemplating the wine-shop and the street. In both, there were several
knots of loungers, squalid and miserable, but now with a manifest sense of
power enthroned on their distress. The raggedest nightcap, awry on the
wretchedest head, had this crooked significance in it: “I know how hard it
has grown for me, the wearer of this, to support life in myself; but do
you know how easy it has grown for me, the wearer of this, to destroy life
in you?” Every lean bare arm, that had been without work before, had this
work always ready for it now, that it could strike. The fingers of the
knitting women were vicious, with the experience that they could tear.
There was a change in the appearance of Saint Antoine; the image had been
hammering into this for hundreds of years, and the last finishing blows
had told mightily on the expression.</p>
<p>Madame Defarge sat observing it, with such suppressed approval as was to
be desired in the leader of the Saint Antoine women. One of her sisterhood
knitted beside her. The short, rather plump wife of a starved grocer, and
the mother of two children withal, this lieutenant had already earned the
complimentary name of The Vengeance.</p>
<p>“Hark!” said The Vengeance. “Listen, then! Who comes?”</p>
<p>As if a train of powder laid from the outermost bound of Saint Antoine
Quarter to the wine-shop door, had been suddenly fired, a fast-spreading
murmur came rushing along.</p>
<p>“It is Defarge,” said madame. “Silence, patriots!”</p>
<p>Defarge came in breathless, pulled off a red cap he wore, and looked
around him! “Listen, everywhere!” said madame again. “Listen to him!”
Defarge stood, panting, against a background of eager eyes and open
mouths, formed outside the door; all those within the wine-shop had sprung
to their feet.</p>
<p>“Say then, my husband. What is it?”</p>
<p>“News from the other world!”</p>
<p>“How, then?” cried madame, contemptuously. “The other world?”</p>
<p>“Does everybody here recall old Foulon, who told the famished people that
they might eat grass, and who died, and went to Hell?”</p>
<p>“Everybody!” from all throats.</p>
<p>“The news is of him. He is among us!”</p>
<p>“Among us!” from the universal throat again. “And dead?”</p>
<p>“Not dead! He feared us so much—and with reason—that he caused
himself to be represented as dead, and had a grand mock-funeral. But they
have found him alive, hiding in the country, and have brought him in. I
have seen him but now, on his way to the Hotel de Ville, a prisoner. I
have said that he had reason to fear us. Say all! <i>Had</i> he reason?”</p>
<p>Wretched old sinner of more than threescore years and ten, if he had never
known it yet, he would have known it in his heart of hearts if he could
have heard the answering cry.</p>
<p>A moment of profound silence followed. Defarge and his wife looked
steadfastly at one another. The Vengeance stooped, and the jar of a drum
was heard as she moved it at her feet behind the counter.</p>
<p>“Patriots!” said Defarge, in a determined voice, “are we ready?”</p>
<p>Instantly Madame Defarge’s knife was in her girdle; the drum was beating
in the streets, as if it and a drummer had flown together by magic; and
The Vengeance, uttering terrific shrieks, and flinging her arms about her
head like all the forty Furies at once, was tearing from house to house,
rousing the women.</p>
<div class="fig"> <ANTIMG src="images/0592m.jpg" style="width:100%;" alt="0592m " /><br/>
</div>
<h5>
<SPAN href="images/0592.jpg" style="width:100%;" ><i>Original</i></SPAN>
</h5>
<p>The men were terrible, in the bloody-minded anger with which they looked
from windows, caught up what arms they had, and came pouring down into the
streets; but, the women were a sight to chill the boldest. From such
household occupations as their bare poverty yielded, from their children,
from their aged and their sick crouching on the bare ground famished and
naked, they ran out with streaming hair, urging one another, and
themselves, to madness with the wildest cries and actions. Villain Foulon
taken, my sister! Old Foulon taken, my mother! Miscreant Foulon taken, my
daughter! Then, a score of others ran into the midst of these, beating
their breasts, tearing their hair, and screaming, Foulon alive! Foulon who
told the starving people they might eat grass! Foulon who told my old
father that he might eat grass, when I had no bread to give him! Foulon
who told my baby it might suck grass, when these breasts were dry with
want! O mother of God, this Foulon! O Heaven our suffering! Hear me, my
dead baby and my withered father: I swear on my knees, on these stones, to
avenge you on Foulon! Husbands, and brothers, and young men, Give us the
blood of Foulon, Give us the head of Foulon, Give us the heart of Foulon,
Give us the body and soul of Foulon, Rend Foulon to pieces, and dig him
into the ground, that grass may grow from him! With these cries, numbers
of the women, lashed into blind frenzy, whirled about, striking and
tearing at their own friends until they dropped into a passionate swoon,
and were only saved by the men belonging to them from being trampled under
foot.</p>
<p>Nevertheless, not a moment was lost; not a moment! This Foulon was at the
Hotel de Ville, and might be loosed. Never, if Saint Antoine knew his own
sufferings, insults, and wrongs! Armed men and women flocked out of the
Quarter so fast, and drew even these last dregs after them with such a
force of suction, that within a quarter of an hour there was not a human
creature in Saint Antoine’s bosom but a few old crones and the wailing
children.</p>
<p>No. They were all by that time choking the Hall of Examination where this
old man, ugly and wicked, was, and overflowing into the adjacent open
space and streets. The Defarges, husband and wife, The Vengeance, and
Jacques Three, were in the first press, and at no great distance from him
in the Hall.</p>
<p>“See!” cried madame, pointing with her knife. “See the old villain bound
with ropes. That was well done to tie a bunch of grass upon his back. Ha,
ha! That was well done. Let him eat it now!” Madame put her knife under
her arm, and clapped her hands as at a play.</p>
<p>The people immediately behind Madame Defarge, explaining the cause of her
satisfaction to those behind them, and those again explaining to others,
and those to others, the neighbouring streets resounded with the clapping
of hands. Similarly, during two or three hours of drawl, and the winnowing
of many bushels of words, Madame Defarge’s frequent expressions of
impatience were taken up, with marvellous quickness, at a distance: the
more readily, because certain men who had by some wonderful exercise of
agility climbed up the external architecture to look in from the windows,
knew Madame Defarge well, and acted as a telegraph between her and the
crowd outside the building.</p>
<p>At length the sun rose so high that it struck a kindly ray as of hope or
protection, directly down upon the old prisoner’s head. The favour was too
much to bear; in an instant the barrier of dust and chaff that had stood
surprisingly long, went to the winds, and Saint Antoine had got him!</p>
<p>It was known directly, to the furthest confines of the crowd. Defarge had
but sprung over a railing and a table, and folded the miserable wretch in
a deadly embrace—Madame Defarge had but followed and turned her hand
in one of the ropes with which he was tied—The Vengeance and Jacques
Three were not yet up with them, and the men at the windows had not yet
swooped into the Hall, like birds of prey from their high perches—when
the cry seemed to go up, all over the city, “Bring him out! Bring him to
the lamp!”</p>
<p>Down, and up, and head foremost on the steps of the building; now, on his
knees; now, on his feet; now, on his back; dragged, and struck at, and
stifled by the bunches of grass and straw that were thrust into his face
by hundreds of hands; torn, bruised, panting, bleeding, yet always
entreating and beseeching for mercy; now full of vehement agony of action,
with a small clear space about him as the people drew one another back
that they might see; now, a log of dead wood drawn through a forest of
legs; he was hauled to the nearest street corner where one of the fatal
lamps swung, and there Madame Defarge let him go—as a cat might have
done to a mouse—and silently and composedly looked at him while they
made ready, and while he besought her: the women passionately screeching
at him all the time, and the men sternly calling out to have him killed
with grass in his mouth. Once, he went aloft, and the rope broke, and they
caught him shrieking; twice, he went aloft, and the rope broke, and they
caught him shrieking; then, the rope was merciful, and held him, and his
head was soon upon a pike, with grass enough in the mouth for all Saint
Antoine to dance at the sight of.</p>
<p>Nor was this the end of the day’s bad work, for Saint Antoine so shouted
and danced his angry blood up, that it boiled again, on hearing when the
day closed in that the son-in-law of the despatched, another of the
people’s enemies and insulters, was coming into Paris under a guard five
hundred strong, in cavalry alone. Saint Antoine wrote his crimes on
flaring sheets of paper, seized him—would have torn him out of the
breast of an army to bear Foulon company—set his head and heart on
pikes, and carried the three spoils of the day, in Wolf-procession through
the streets.</p>
<p>Not before dark night did the men and women come back to the children,
wailing and breadless. Then, the miserable bakers’ shops were beset by
long files of them, patiently waiting to buy bad bread; and while they
waited with stomachs faint and empty, they beguiled the time by embracing
one another on the triumphs of the day, and achieving them again in
gossip. Gradually, these strings of ragged people shortened and frayed
away; and then poor lights began to shine in high windows, and slender
fires were made in the streets, at which neighbours cooked in common,
afterwards supping at their doors.</p>
<p>Scanty and insufficient suppers those, and innocent of meat, as of most
other sauce to wretched bread. Yet, human fellowship infused some
nourishment into the flinty viands, and struck some sparks of cheerfulness
out of them. Fathers and mothers who had had their full share in the worst
of the day, played gently with their meagre children; and lovers, with
such a world around them and before them, loved and hoped.</p>
<p>It was almost morning, when Defarge’s wine-shop parted with its last knot
of customers, and Monsieur Defarge said to madame his wife, in husky
tones, while fastening the door:</p>
<p>“At last it is come, my dear!”</p>
<p>“Eh well!” returned madame. “Almost.”</p>
<p>Saint Antoine slept, the Defarges slept: even The Vengeance slept with her
starved grocer, and the drum was at rest. The drum’s was the only voice in
Saint Antoine that blood and hurry had not changed. The Vengeance, as
custodian of the drum, could have wakened him up and had the same speech
out of him as before the Bastille fell, or old Foulon was seized; not so
with the hoarse tones of the men and women in Saint Antoine’s bosom.</p>
<h2><SPAN name="link2H_4_0031" id="link2H_4_0031"></SPAN> CHAPTER XXIII.<br/>Fire Rises </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span class="dropcap" style="font-size: 4.00em">T</span>here was a change on the village where the fountain fell, and where the
mender of roads went forth daily to hammer out of the stones on the
highway such morsels of bread as might serve for patches to hold his poor
ignorant soul and his poor reduced body together. The prison on the crag
was not so dominant as of yore; there were soldiers to guard it, but not
many; there were officers to guard the soldiers, but not one of them knew
what his men would do—beyond this: that it would probably not be
what he was ordered.</p>
<p>Far and wide lay a ruined country, yielding nothing but desolation. Every
green leaf, every blade of grass and blade of grain, was as shrivelled and
poor as the miserable people. Everything was bowed down, dejected,
oppressed, and broken. Habitations, fences, domesticated animals, men,
women, children, and the soil that bore them—all worn out.</p>
<p>Monseigneur (often a most worthy individual gentleman) was a national
blessing, gave a chivalrous tone to things, was a polite example of
luxurious and shining life, and a great deal more to equal purpose;
nevertheless, Monseigneur as a class had, somehow or other, brought things
to this. Strange that Creation, designed expressly for Monseigneur, should
be so soon wrung dry and squeezed out! There must be something
short-sighted in the eternal arrangements, surely! Thus it was, however;
and the last drop of blood having been extracted from the flints, and the
last screw of the rack having been turned so often that its purchase
crumbled, and it now turned and turned with nothing to bite, Monseigneur
began to run away from a phenomenon so low and unaccountable.</p>
<p>But, this was not the change on the village, and on many a village like
it. For scores of years gone by, Monseigneur had squeezed it and wrung it,
and had seldom graced it with his presence except for the pleasures of the
chase—now, found in hunting the people; now, found in hunting the
beasts, for whose preservation Monseigneur made edifying spaces of
barbarous and barren wilderness. No. The change consisted in the
appearance of strange faces of low caste, rather than in the disappearance
of the high caste, chiselled, and otherwise beautified and beautifying
features of Monseigneur.</p>
<p>For, in these times, as the mender of roads worked, solitary, in the dust,
not often troubling himself to reflect that dust he was and to dust he
must return, being for the most part too much occupied in thinking how
little he had for supper and how much more he would eat if he had it—in
these times, as he raised his eyes from his lonely labour, and viewed the
prospect, he would see some rough figure approaching on foot, the like of
which was once a rarity in those parts, but was now a frequent presence.
As it advanced, the mender of roads would discern without surprise, that
it was a shaggy-haired man, of almost barbarian aspect, tall, in wooden
shoes that were clumsy even to the eyes of a mender of roads, grim, rough,
swart, steeped in the mud and dust of many highways, dank with the marshy
moisture of many low grounds, sprinkled with the thorns and leaves and
moss of many byways through woods.</p>
<p>Such a man came upon him, like a ghost, at noon in the July weather, as he
sat on his heap of stones under a bank, taking such shelter as he could
get from a shower of hail.</p>
<p>The man looked at him, looked at the village in the hollow, at the mill,
and at the prison on the crag. When he had identified these objects in
what benighted mind he had, he said, in a dialect that was just
intelligible:</p>
<p>“How goes it, Jacques?”</p>
<p>“All well, Jacques.”</p>
<p>“Touch then!”</p>
<p>They joined hands, and the man sat down on the heap of stones.</p>
<p>“No dinner?”</p>
<p>“Nothing but supper now,” said the mender of roads, with a hungry face.</p>
<p>“It is the fashion,” growled the man. “I meet no dinner anywhere.”</p>
<p>He took out a blackened pipe, filled it, lighted it with flint and steel,
pulled at it until it was in a bright glow: then, suddenly held it from
him and dropped something into it from between his finger and thumb, that
blazed and went out in a puff of smoke.</p>
<p>“Touch then.” It was the turn of the mender of roads to say it this time,
after observing these operations. They again joined hands.</p>
<p>“To-night?” said the mender of roads.</p>
<p>“To-night,” said the man, putting the pipe in his mouth.</p>
<p>“Where?”</p>
<p>“Here.”</p>
<p>He and the mender of roads sat on the heap of stones looking silently at
one another, with the hail driving in between them like a pigmy charge of
bayonets, until the sky began to clear over the village.</p>
<p>“Show me!” said the traveller then, moving to the brow of the hill.</p>
<p>“See!” returned the mender of roads, with extended finger. “You go down
here, and straight through the street, and past the fountain—”</p>
<p>“To the Devil with all that!” interrupted the other, rolling his eye over
the landscape. “<i>I</i> go through no streets and past no fountains.
Well?”</p>
<p>“Well! About two leagues beyond the summit of that hill above the
village.”</p>
<p>“Good. When do you cease to work?”</p>
<p>“At sunset.”</p>
<p>“Will you wake me, before departing? I have walked two nights without
resting. Let me finish my pipe, and I shall sleep like a child. Will you
wake me?”</p>
<p>“Surely.”</p>
<p>The wayfarer smoked his pipe out, put it in his breast, slipped off his
great wooden shoes, and lay down on his back on the heap of stones. He was
fast asleep directly.</p>
<p>As the road-mender plied his dusty labour, and the hail-clouds, rolling
away, revealed bright bars and streaks of sky which were responded to by
silver gleams upon the landscape, the little man (who wore a red cap now,
in place of his blue one) seemed fascinated by the figure on the heap of
stones. His eyes were so often turned towards it, that he used his tools
mechanically, and, one would have said, to very poor account. The bronze
face, the shaggy black hair and beard, the coarse woollen red cap, the
rough medley dress of home-spun stuff and hairy skins of beasts, the
powerful frame attenuated by spare living, and the sullen and desperate
compression of the lips in sleep, inspired the mender of roads with awe.
The traveller had travelled far, and his feet were footsore, and his
ankles chafed and bleeding; his great shoes, stuffed with leaves and
grass, had been heavy to drag over the many long leagues, and his clothes
were chafed into holes, as he himself was into sores. Stooping down beside
him, the road-mender tried to get a peep at secret weapons in his breast
or where not; but, in vain, for he slept with his arms crossed upon him,
and set as resolutely as his lips. Fortified towns with their stockades,
guard-houses, gates, trenches, and drawbridges, seemed to the mender of
roads, to be so much air as against this figure. And when he lifted his
eyes from it to the horizon and looked around, he saw in his small fancy
similar figures, stopped by no obstacle, tending to centres all over
France.</p>
<p>The man slept on, indifferent to showers of hail and intervals of
brightness, to sunshine on his face and shadow, to the paltering lumps of
dull ice on his body and the diamonds into which the sun changed them,
until the sun was low in the west, and the sky was glowing. Then, the
mender of roads having got his tools together and all things ready to go
down into the village, roused him.</p>
<p>“Good!” said the sleeper, rising on his elbow. “Two leagues beyond the
summit of the hill?”</p>
<p>“About.”</p>
<p>“About. Good!”</p>
<p>The mender of roads went home, with the dust going on before him according
to the set of the wind, and was soon at the fountain, squeezing himself in
among the lean kine brought there to drink, and appearing even to whisper
to them in his whispering to all the village. When the village had taken
its poor supper, it did not creep to bed, as it usually did, but came out
of doors again, and remained there. A curious contagion of whispering was
upon it, and also, when it gathered together at the fountain in the dark,
another curious contagion of looking expectantly at the sky in one
direction only. Monsieur Gabelle, chief functionary of the place, became
uneasy; went out on his house-top alone, and looked in that direction too;
glanced down from behind his chimneys at the darkening faces by the
fountain below, and sent word to the sacristan who kept the keys of the
church, that there might be need to ring the tocsin by-and-bye.</p>
<p>The night deepened. The trees environing the old chateau, keeping its
solitary state apart, moved in a rising wind, as though they threatened
the pile of building massive and dark in the gloom. Up the two terrace
flights of steps the rain ran wildly, and beat at the great door, like a
swift messenger rousing those within; uneasy rushes of wind went through
the hall, among the old spears and knives, and passed lamenting up the
stairs, and shook the curtains of the bed where the last Marquis had
slept. East, West, North, and South, through the woods, four
heavy-treading, unkempt figures crushed the high grass and cracked the
branches, striding on cautiously to come together in the courtyard. Four
lights broke out there, and moved away in different directions, and all
was black again.</p>
<p>But, not for long. Presently, the chateau began to make itself strangely
visible by some light of its own, as though it were growing luminous.
Then, a flickering streak played behind the architecture of the front,
picking out transparent places, and showing where balustrades, arches, and
windows were. Then it soared higher, and grew broader and brighter. Soon,
from a score of the great windows, flames burst forth, and the stone faces
awakened, stared out of fire.</p>
<p>A faint murmur arose about the house from the few people who were left
there, and there was a saddling of a horse and riding away. There was
spurring and splashing through the darkness, and bridle was drawn in the
space by the village fountain, and the horse in a foam stood at Monsieur
Gabelle’s door. “Help, Gabelle! Help, every one!” The tocsin rang
impatiently, but other help (if that were any) there was none. The mender
of roads, and two hundred and fifty particular friends, stood with folded
arms at the fountain, looking at the pillar of fire in the sky. “It must
be forty feet high,” said they, grimly; and never moved.</p>
<p>The rider from the chateau, and the horse in a foam, clattered away
through the village, and galloped up the stony steep, to the prison on the
crag. At the gate, a group of officers were looking at the fire; removed
from them, a group of soldiers. “Help, gentlemen—officers! The
chateau is on fire; valuable objects may be saved from the flames by
timely aid! Help, help!” The officers looked towards the soldiers who
looked at the fire; gave no orders; and answered, with shrugs and biting
of lips, “It must burn.”</p>
<p>As the rider rattled down the hill again and through the street, the
village was illuminating. The mender of roads, and the two hundred and
fifty particular friends, inspired as one man and woman by the idea of
lighting up, had darted into their houses, and were putting candles in
every dull little pane of glass. The general scarcity of everything,
occasioned candles to be borrowed in a rather peremptory manner of
Monsieur Gabelle; and in a moment of reluctance and hesitation on that
functionary’s part, the mender of roads, once so submissive to authority,
had remarked that carriages were good to make bonfires with, and that
post-horses would roast.</p>
<p>The chateau was left to itself to flame and burn. In the roaring and
raging of the conflagration, a red-hot wind, driving straight from the
infernal regions, seemed to be blowing the edifice away. With the rising
and falling of the blaze, the stone faces showed as if they were in
torment. When great masses of stone and timber fell, the face with the two
dints in the nose became obscured: anon struggled out of the smoke again,
as if it were the face of the cruel Marquis, burning at the stake and
contending with the fire.</p>
<p>The chateau burned; the nearest trees, laid hold of by the fire, scorched
and shrivelled; trees at a distance, fired by the four fierce figures,
begirt the blazing edifice with a new forest of smoke. Molten lead and
iron boiled in the marble basin of the fountain; the water ran dry; the
extinguisher tops of the towers vanished like ice before the heat, and
trickled down into four rugged wells of flame. Great rents and splits
branched out in the solid walls, like crystallisation; stupefied birds
wheeled about and dropped into the furnace; four fierce figures trudged
away, East, West, North, and South, along the night-enshrouded roads,
guided by the beacon they had lighted, towards their next destination. The
illuminated village had seized hold of the tocsin, and, abolishing the
lawful ringer, rang for joy.</p>
<p>Not only that; but the village, light-headed with famine, fire, and
bell-ringing, and bethinking itself that Monsieur Gabelle had to do with
the collection of rent and taxes—though it was but a small
instalment of taxes, and no rent at all, that Gabelle had got in those
latter days—became impatient for an interview with him, and,
surrounding his house, summoned him to come forth for personal conference.
Whereupon, Monsieur Gabelle did heavily bar his door, and retire to hold
counsel with himself. The result of that conference was, that Gabelle
again withdrew himself to his housetop behind his stack of chimneys; this
time resolved, if his door were broken in (he was a small Southern man of
retaliative temperament), to pitch himself head foremost over the parapet,
and crush a man or two below.</p>
<p>Probably, Monsieur Gabelle passed a long night up there, with the distant
chateau for fire and candle, and the beating at his door, combined with
the joy-ringing, for music; not to mention his having an ill-omened lamp
slung across the road before his posting-house gate, which the village
showed a lively inclination to displace in his favour. A trying suspense,
to be passing a whole summer night on the brink of the black ocean, ready
to take that plunge into it upon which Monsieur Gabelle had resolved! But,
the friendly dawn appearing at last, and the rush-candles of the village
guttering out, the people happily dispersed, and Monsieur Gabelle came
down bringing his life with him for that while.</p>
<p>Within a hundred miles, and in the light of other fires, there were other
functionaries less fortunate, that night and other nights, whom the rising
sun found hanging across once-peaceful streets, where they had been born
and bred; also, there were other villagers and townspeople less fortunate
than the mender of roads and his fellows, upon whom the functionaries and
soldiery turned with success, and whom they strung up in their turn. But,
the fierce figures were steadily wending East, West, North, and South, be
that as it would; and whosoever hung, fire burned. The altitude of the
gallows that would turn to water and quench it, no functionary, by any
stretch of mathematics, was able to calculate successfully.</p>
<h2><SPAN name="link2H_4_0032" id="link2H_4_0032"></SPAN> CHAPTER XXIV.<br/>Drawn to the Loadstone Rock </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span class="dropcap" style="font-size: 4.00em">I</span>n such risings of fire and risings of sea—the firm earth shaken by
the rushes of an angry ocean which had now no ebb, but was always on the
flow, higher and higher, to the terror and wonder of the beholders on the
shore—three years of tempest were consumed. Three more birthdays of
little Lucie had been woven by the golden thread into the peaceful tissue
of the life of her home.</p>
<p>Many a night and many a day had its inmates listened to the echoes in the
corner, with hearts that failed them when they heard the thronging feet.
For, the footsteps had become to their minds as the footsteps of a people,
tumultuous under a red flag and with their country declared in danger,
changed into wild beasts, by terrible enchantment long persisted in.</p>
<p>Monseigneur, as a class, had dissociated himself from the phenomenon of
his not being appreciated: of his being so little wanted in France, as to
incur considerable danger of receiving his dismissal from it, and this
life together. Like the fabled rustic who raised the Devil with infinite
pains, and was so terrified at the sight of him that he could ask the
Enemy no question, but immediately fled; so, Monseigneur, after boldly
reading the Lord’s Prayer backwards for a great number of years, and
performing many other potent spells for compelling the Evil One, no sooner
beheld him in his terrors than he took to his noble heels.</p>
<p>The shining Bull’s Eye of the Court was gone, or it would have been the
mark for a hurricane of national bullets. It had never been a good eye to
see with—had long had the mote in it of Lucifer’s pride,
Sardanapalus’s luxury, and a mole’s blindness—but it had dropped out
and was gone. The Court, from that exclusive inner circle to its outermost
rotten ring of intrigue, corruption, and dissimulation, was all gone
together. Royalty was gone; had been besieged in its Palace and
“suspended,” when the last tidings came over.</p>
<p>The August of the year one thousand seven hundred and ninety-two was come,
and Monseigneur was by this time scattered far and wide.</p>
<p>As was natural, the head-quarters and great gathering-place of
Monseigneur, in London, was Tellson’s Bank. Spirits are supposed to haunt
the places where their bodies most resorted, and Monseigneur without a
guinea haunted the spot where his guineas used to be. Moreover, it was the
spot to which such French intelligence as was most to be relied upon, came
quickest. Again: Tellson’s was a munificent house, and extended great
liberality to old customers who had fallen from their high estate. Again:
those nobles who had seen the coming storm in time, and anticipating
plunder or confiscation, had made provident remittances to Tellson’s, were
always to be heard of there by their needy brethren. To which it must be
added that every new-comer from France reported himself and his tidings at
Tellson’s, almost as a matter of course. For such variety of reasons,
Tellson’s was at that time, as to French intelligence, a kind of High
Exchange; and this was so well known to the public, and the inquiries made
there were in consequence so numerous, that Tellson’s sometimes wrote the
latest news out in a line or so and posted it in the Bank windows, for all
who ran through Temple Bar to read.</p>
<p>On a steaming, misty afternoon, Mr. Lorry sat at his desk, and Charles
Darnay stood leaning on it, talking with him in a low voice. The
penitential den once set apart for interviews with the House, was now the
news-Exchange, and was filled to overflowing. It was within half an hour
or so of the time of closing.</p>
<p>“But, although you are the youngest man that ever lived,” said Charles
Darnay, rather hesitating, “I must still suggest to you—”</p>
<p>“I understand. That I am too old?” said Mr. Lorry.</p>
<p>“Unsettled weather, a long journey, uncertain means of travelling, a
disorganised country, a city that may not be even safe for you.”</p>
<p>“My dear Charles,” said Mr. Lorry, with cheerful confidence, “you touch
some of the reasons for my going: not for my staying away. It is safe
enough for me; nobody will care to interfere with an old fellow of hard
upon fourscore when there are so many people there much better worth
interfering with. As to its being a disorganised city, if it were not a
disorganised city there would be no occasion to send somebody from our
House here to our House there, who knows the city and the business, of
old, and is in Tellson’s confidence. As to the uncertain travelling, the
long journey, and the winter weather, if I were not prepared to submit
myself to a few inconveniences for the sake of Tellson’s, after all these
years, who ought to be?”</p>
<p>“I wish I were going myself,” said Charles Darnay, somewhat restlessly,
and like one thinking aloud.</p>
<p>“Indeed! You are a pretty fellow to object and advise!” exclaimed Mr.
Lorry. “You wish you were going yourself? And you a Frenchman born? You
are a wise counsellor.”</p>
<p>“My dear Mr. Lorry, it is because I am a Frenchman born, that the thought
(which I did not mean to utter here, however) has passed through my mind
often. One cannot help thinking, having had some sympathy for the
miserable people, and having abandoned something to them,” he spoke here
in his former thoughtful manner, “that one might be listened to, and might
have the power to persuade to some restraint. Only last night, after you
had left us, when I was talking to Lucie—”</p>
<p>“When you were talking to Lucie,” Mr. Lorry repeated. “Yes. I wonder you
are not ashamed to mention the name of Lucie! Wishing you were going to
France at this time of day!”</p>
<p>“However, I am not going,” said Charles Darnay, with a smile. “It is more
to the purpose that you say you are.”</p>
<p>“And I am, in plain reality. The truth is, my dear Charles,” Mr. Lorry
glanced at the distant House, and lowered his voice, “you can have no
conception of the difficulty with which our business is transacted, and of
the peril in which our books and papers over yonder are involved. The Lord
above knows what the compromising consequences would be to numbers of
people, if some of our documents were seized or destroyed; and they might
be, at any time, you know, for who can say that Paris is not set afire
to-day, or sacked to-morrow! Now, a judicious selection from these with
the least possible delay, and the burying of them, or otherwise getting of
them out of harm’s way, is within the power (without loss of precious
time) of scarcely any one but myself, if any one. And shall I hang back,
when Tellson’s knows this and says this—Tellson’s, whose bread I
have eaten these sixty years—because I am a little stiff about the
joints? Why, I am a boy, sir, to half a dozen old codgers here!”</p>
<p>“How I admire the gallantry of your youthful spirit, Mr. Lorry.”</p>
<p>“Tut! Nonsense, sir!—And, my dear Charles,” said Mr. Lorry, glancing
at the House again, “you are to remember, that getting things out of Paris
at this present time, no matter what things, is next to an impossibility.
Papers and precious matters were this very day brought to us here (I speak
in strict confidence; it is not business-like to whisper it, even to you),
by the strangest bearers you can imagine, every one of whom had his head
hanging on by a single hair as he passed the Barriers. At another time,
our parcels would come and go, as easily as in business-like Old England;
but now, everything is stopped.”</p>
<p>“And do you really go to-night?”</p>
<p>“I really go to-night, for the case has become too pressing to admit of
delay.”</p>
<p>“And do you take no one with you?”</p>
<p>“All sorts of people have been proposed to me, but I will have nothing to
say to any of them. I intend to take Jerry. Jerry has been my bodyguard on
Sunday nights for a long time past and I am used to him. Nobody will
suspect Jerry of being anything but an English bull-dog, or of having any
design in his head but to fly at anybody who touches his master.”</p>
<p>“I must say again that I heartily admire your gallantry and youthfulness.”</p>
<p>“I must say again, nonsense, nonsense! When I have executed this little
commission, I shall, perhaps, accept Tellson’s proposal to retire and live
at my ease. Time enough, then, to think about growing old.”</p>
<p>This dialogue had taken place at Mr. Lorry’s usual desk, with Monseigneur
swarming within a yard or two of it, boastful of what he would do to
avenge himself on the rascal-people before long. It was too much the way
of Monseigneur under his reverses as a refugee, and it was much too much
the way of native British orthodoxy, to talk of this terrible Revolution
as if it were the only harvest ever known under the skies that had not
been sown—as if nothing had ever been done, or omitted to be done,
that had led to it—as if observers of the wretched millions in
France, and of the misused and perverted resources that should have made
them prosperous, had not seen it inevitably coming, years before, and had
not in plain words recorded what they saw. Such vapouring, combined with
the extravagant plots of Monseigneur for the restoration of a state of
things that had utterly exhausted itself, and worn out Heaven and earth as
well as itself, was hard to be endured without some remonstrance by any
sane man who knew the truth. And it was such vapouring all about his ears,
like a troublesome confusion of blood in his own head, added to a latent
uneasiness in his mind, which had already made Charles Darnay restless,
and which still kept him so.</p>
<p>Among the talkers, was Stryver, of the King’s Bench Bar, far on his way to
state promotion, and, therefore, loud on the theme: broaching to
Monseigneur, his devices for blowing the people up and exterminating them
from the face of the earth, and doing without them: and for accomplishing
many similar objects akin in their nature to the abolition of eagles by
sprinkling salt on the tails of the race. Him, Darnay heard with a
particular feeling of objection; and Darnay stood divided between going
away that he might hear no more, and remaining to interpose his word, when
the thing that was to be, went on to shape itself out.</p>
<p>The House approached Mr. Lorry, and laying a soiled and unopened letter
before him, asked if he had yet discovered any traces of the person to
whom it was addressed? The House laid the letter down so close to Darnay
that he saw the direction—the more quickly because it was his own
right name. The address, turned into English, ran:</p>
<p>“Very pressing. To Monsieur heretofore the Marquis St. Evrémonde, of
France. Confided to the cares of Messrs. Tellson and Co., Bankers, London,
England.”</p>
<p>On the marriage morning, Doctor Manette had made it his one urgent and
express request to Charles Darnay, that the secret of this name should be—unless
he, the Doctor, dissolved the obligation—kept inviolate between
them. Nobody else knew it to be his name; his own wife had no suspicion of
the fact; Mr. Lorry could have none.</p>
<p>“No,” said Mr. Lorry, in reply to the House; “I have referred it, I think,
to everybody now here, and no one can tell me where this gentleman is to
be found.”</p>
<p>The hands of the clock verging upon the hour of closing the Bank, there
was a general set of the current of talkers past Mr. Lorry’s desk. He held
the letter out inquiringly; and Monseigneur looked at it, in the person of
this plotting and indignant refugee; and Monseigneur looked at it in the
person of that plotting and indignant refugee; and This, That, and The
Other, all had something disparaging to say, in French or in English,
concerning the Marquis who was not to be found.</p>
<p>“Nephew, I believe—but in any case degenerate successor—of the
polished Marquis who was murdered,” said one. “Happy to say, I never knew
him.”</p>
<p>“A craven who abandoned his post,” said another—this Monseigneur had
been got out of Paris, legs uppermost and half suffocated, in a load of
hay—“some years ago.”</p>
<p>“Infected with the new doctrines,” said a third, eyeing the direction
through his glass in passing; “set himself in opposition to the last
Marquis, abandoned the estates when he inherited them, and left them to
the ruffian herd. They will recompense him now, I hope, as he deserves.”</p>
<p>“Hey?” cried the blatant Stryver. “Did he though? Is that the sort of
fellow? Let us look at his infamous name. D—n the fellow!”</p>
<p>Darnay, unable to restrain himself any longer, touched Mr. Stryver on the
shoulder, and said:</p>
<p>“I know the fellow.”</p>
<p>“Do you, by Jupiter?” said Stryver. “I am sorry for it.”</p>
<p>“Why?”</p>
<p>“Why, Mr. Darnay? D’ye hear what he did? Don’t ask, why, in these times.”</p>
<p>“But I do ask why?”</p>
<p>“Then I tell you again, Mr. Darnay, I am sorry for it. I am sorry to hear
you putting any such extraordinary questions. Here is a fellow, who,
infected by the most pestilent and blasphemous code of devilry that ever
was known, abandoned his property to the vilest scum of the earth that
ever did murder by wholesale, and you ask me why I am sorry that a man who
instructs youth knows him? Well, but I’ll answer you. I am sorry because I
believe there is contamination in such a scoundrel. That’s why.”</p>
<p>Mindful of the secret, Darnay with great difficulty checked himself, and
said: “You may not understand the gentleman.”</p>
<p>“I understand how to put <i>you</i> in a corner, Mr. Darnay,” said Bully
Stryver, “and I’ll do it. If this fellow is a gentleman, I <i>don’t</i>
understand him. You may tell him so, with my compliments. You may also
tell him, from me, that after abandoning his worldly goods and position to
this butcherly mob, I wonder he is not at the head of them. But, no,
gentlemen,” said Stryver, looking all round, and snapping his fingers, “I
know something of human nature, and I tell you that you’ll never find a
fellow like this fellow, trusting himself to the mercies of such precious
<i>protégés</i>. No, gentlemen; he’ll always show ’em a clean pair of
heels very early in the scuffle, and sneak away.”</p>
<p>With those words, and a final snap of his fingers, Mr. Stryver shouldered
himself into Fleet-street, amidst the general approbation of his hearers.
Mr. Lorry and Charles Darnay were left alone at the desk, in the general
departure from the Bank.</p>
<p>“Will you take charge of the letter?” said Mr. Lorry. “You know where to
deliver it?”</p>
<p>“I do.”</p>
<p>“Will you undertake to explain, that we suppose it to have been addressed
here, on the chance of our knowing where to forward it, and that it has
been here some time?”</p>
<p>“I will do so. Do you start for Paris from here?”</p>
<p>“From here, at eight.”</p>
<p>“I will come back, to see you off.”</p>
<p>Very ill at ease with himself, and with Stryver and most other men, Darnay
made the best of his way into the quiet of the Temple, opened the letter,
and read it. These were its contents:</p>
<p>“Prison of the Abbaye, Paris.</p>
<p>“June 21, 1792. “<i>Monsieur Heretofore The Marquis</i>.</p>
<p>“After having long been in danger of my life at the hands of the village,
I have been seized, with great violence and indignity, and brought a long
journey on foot to Paris. On the road I have suffered a great deal. Nor is
that all; my house has been destroyed—razed to the ground.</p>
<p>“The crime for which I am imprisoned, Monsieur heretofore the Marquis, and
for which I shall be summoned before the tribunal, and shall lose my life
(without your so generous help), is, they tell me, treason against the
majesty of the people, in that I have acted against them for an emigrant.
It is in vain I represent that I have acted for them, and not against,
according to your commands. It is in vain I represent that, before the
sequestration of emigrant property, I had remitted the imposts they had
ceased to pay; that I had collected no rent; that I had had recourse to no
process. The only response is, that I have acted for an emigrant, and
where is that emigrant?</p>
<p>“Ah! most gracious Monsieur heretofore the Marquis, where is that
emigrant? I cry in my sleep where is he? I demand of Heaven, will he not
come to deliver me? No answer. Ah Monsieur heretofore the Marquis, I send
my desolate cry across the sea, hoping it may perhaps reach your ears
through the great bank of Tilson known at Paris!</p>
<p>“For the love of Heaven, of justice, of generosity, of the honour of your
noble name, I supplicate you, Monsieur heretofore the Marquis, to succour
and release me. My fault is, that I have been true to you. Oh Monsieur
heretofore the Marquis, I pray you be you true to me!</p>
<p>“From this prison here of horror, whence I every hour tend nearer and
nearer to destruction, I send you, Monsieur heretofore the Marquis, the
assurance of my dolorous and unhappy service.</p>
<p>“Your afflicted,</p>
<p>“Gabelle.”</p>
<p>The latent uneasiness in Darnay’s mind was roused to vigourous life by
this letter. The peril of an old servant and a good one, whose only crime
was fidelity to himself and his family, stared him so reproachfully in the
face, that, as he walked to and fro in the Temple considering what to do,
he almost hid his face from the passersby.</p>
<p>He knew very well, that in his horror of the deed which had culminated the
bad deeds and bad reputation of the old family house, in his resentful
suspicions of his uncle, and in the aversion with which his conscience
regarded the crumbling fabric that he was supposed to uphold, he had acted
imperfectly. He knew very well, that in his love for Lucie, his
renunciation of his social place, though by no means new to his own mind,
had been hurried and incomplete. He knew that he ought to have
systematically worked it out and supervised it, and that he had meant to
do it, and that it had never been done.</p>
<p>The happiness of his own chosen English home, the necessity of being
always actively employed, the swift changes and troubles of the time which
had followed on one another so fast, that the events of this week
annihilated the immature plans of last week, and the events of the week
following made all new again; he knew very well, that to the force of
these circumstances he had yielded:—not without disquiet, but still
without continuous and accumulating resistance. That he had watched the
times for a time of action, and that they had shifted and struggled until
the time had gone by, and the nobility were trooping from France by every
highway and byway, and their property was in course of confiscation and
destruction, and their very names were blotting out, was as well known to
himself as it could be to any new authority in France that might impeach
him for it.</p>
<p>But, he had oppressed no man, he had imprisoned no man; he was so far from
having harshly exacted payment of his dues, that he had relinquished them
of his own will, thrown himself on a world with no favour in it, won his
own private place there, and earned his own bread. Monsieur Gabelle had
held the impoverished and involved estate on written instructions, to
spare the people, to give them what little there was to give—such
fuel as the heavy creditors would let them have in the winter, and such
produce as could be saved from the same grip in the summer—and no
doubt he had put the fact in plea and proof, for his own safety, so that
it could not but appear now.</p>
<p>This favoured the desperate resolution Charles Darnay had begun to make,
that he would go to Paris.</p>
<p>Yes. Like the mariner in the old story, the winds and streams had driven
him within the influence of the Loadstone Rock, and it was drawing him to
itself, and he must go. Everything that arose before his mind drifted him
on, faster and faster, more and more steadily, to the terrible attraction.
His latent uneasiness had been, that bad aims were being worked out in his
own unhappy land by bad instruments, and that he who could not fail to
know that he was better than they, was not there, trying to do something
to stay bloodshed, and assert the claims of mercy and humanity. With this
uneasiness half stifled, and half reproaching him, he had been brought to
the pointed comparison of himself with the brave old gentleman in whom
duty was so strong; upon that comparison (injurious to himself) had
instantly followed the sneers of Monseigneur, which had stung him
bitterly, and those of Stryver, which above all were coarse and galling,
for old reasons. Upon those, had followed Gabelle’s letter: the appeal of
an innocent prisoner, in danger of death, to his justice, honour, and good
name.</p>
<p>His resolution was made. He must go to Paris.</p>
<p>Yes. The Loadstone Rock was drawing him, and he must sail on, until he
struck. He knew of no rock; he saw hardly any danger. The intention with
which he had done what he had done, even although he had left it
incomplete, presented it before him in an aspect that would be gratefully
acknowledged in France on his presenting himself to assert it. Then, that
glorious vision of doing good, which is so often the sanguine mirage of so
many good minds, arose before him, and he even saw himself in the illusion
with some influence to guide this raging Revolution that was running so
fearfully wild.</p>
<p>As he walked to and fro with his resolution made, he considered that
neither Lucie nor her father must know of it until he was gone. Lucie
should be spared the pain of separation; and her father, always reluctant
to turn his thoughts towards the dangerous ground of old, should come to
the knowledge of the step, as a step taken, and not in the balance of
suspense and doubt. How much of the incompleteness of his situation was
referable to her father, through the painful anxiety to avoid reviving old
associations of France in his mind, he did not discuss with himself. But,
that circumstance too, had had its influence in his course.</p>
<p>He walked to and fro, with thoughts very busy, until it was time to return
to Tellson’s and take leave of Mr. Lorry. As soon as he arrived in Paris
he would present himself to this old friend, but he must say nothing of
his intention now.</p>
<p>A carriage with post-horses was ready at the Bank door, and Jerry was
booted and equipped.</p>
<p>“I have delivered that letter,” said Charles Darnay to Mr. Lorry. “I would
not consent to your being charged with any written answer, but perhaps you
will take a verbal one?”</p>
<p>“That I will, and readily,” said Mr. Lorry, “if it is not dangerous.”</p>
<p>“Not at all. Though it is to a prisoner in the Abbaye.”</p>
<p>“What is his name?” said Mr. Lorry, with his open pocket-book in his hand.</p>
<p>“Gabelle.”</p>
<p>“Gabelle. And what is the message to the unfortunate Gabelle in prison?”</p>
<p>“Simply, ‘that he has received the letter, and will come.’”</p>
<p>“Any time mentioned?”</p>
<p>“He will start upon his journey to-morrow night.”</p>
<p>“Any person mentioned?”</p>
<p>“No.”</p>
<p>He helped Mr. Lorry to wrap himself in a number of coats and cloaks, and
went out with him from the warm atmosphere of the old Bank, into the misty
air of Fleet-street. “My love to Lucie, and to little Lucie,” said Mr.
Lorry at parting, “and take precious care of them till I come back.”
Charles Darnay shook his head and doubtfully smiled, as the carriage
rolled away.</p>
<p>That night—it was the fourteenth of August—he sat up late, and
wrote two fervent letters; one was to Lucie, explaining the strong
obligation he was under to go to Paris, and showing her, at length, the
reasons that he had, for feeling confident that he could become involved
in no personal danger there; the other was to the Doctor, confiding Lucie
and their dear child to his care, and dwelling on the same topics with the
strongest assurances. To both, he wrote that he would despatch letters in
proof of his safety, immediately after his arrival.</p>
<p>It was a hard day, that day of being among them, with the first
reservation of their joint lives on his mind. It was a hard matter to
preserve the innocent deceit of which they were profoundly unsuspicious.
But, an affectionate glance at his wife, so happy and busy, made him
resolute not to tell her what impended (he had been half moved to do it,
so strange it was to him to act in anything without her quiet aid), and
the day passed quickly. Early in the evening he embraced her, and her
scarcely less dear namesake, pretending that he would return by-and-bye
(an imaginary engagement took him out, and he had secreted a valise of
clothes ready), and so he emerged into the heavy mist of the heavy
streets, with a heavier heart.</p>
<p>The unseen force was drawing him fast to itself, now, and all the tides
and winds were setting straight and strong towards it. He left his two
letters with a trusty porter, to be delivered half an hour before
midnight, and no sooner; took horse for Dover; and began his journey. “For
the love of Heaven, of justice, of generosity, of the honour of your noble
name!” was the poor prisoner’s cry with which he strengthened his sinking
heart, as he left all that was dear on earth behind him, and floated away
for the Loadstone Rock.</p>
<p>The end of the second book.</p>
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