<SPAN name="CH8"><!-- CH8 --></SPAN>
<h2> CHAPTER VIII </h2>
<center>
CONCERNING HIGH-BRED CATS IN AMERICA
</center>
<p>One of the first American women to start a "cattery" in this
country was Mrs. Clinton Locke, wife of the rector of Grace
Church, Chicago. As a clergyman's wife she has done a great
deal of good among the various charities of her city simply
from the income derived from her kennels. She has been very
generous in gifts of her kittens to other women who have made
the raising of fine cats a means to add to a slender income,
and has sent beautiful cats all over the United States, to
Mexico, and even to Germany. Under her hospitable roof at
2825 Indiana Avenue is a cat family of great distinction.
First, there is The Beadle, a splendid blue male with amber
eyes, whose long pedigree appears in the third volume of the
N.C.C.S.B. under the number 1872, sired by Glaucus, and his
dam was Hawthorne Bounce. His pedigree is traced for many
generations. He was bred by Mrs. Dean of Hawthornedene,
Slough, England. The Beadle took first prize at the cat show
held in Chicago in 1896. He also had honorable mention at two
cat shows in England when a kitten, under the name of Bumble
Bee. Lord Gwynne is a noble specimen, a long-haired white cat
with wonderful blue eyes. He was bred from Champion Bundle,
and his mother was out of The Masher, No. 1027, winner of
many championships. His former owner was Mrs. Davies, of
Upper Cattesham. Mrs. Locke purchased him from A.A. Clarke,
one of the best judges of cats in England. Lord Gwynne took a
prize at the Brighton Cat Show in England in 1895, as a
kitten. The father of The Beadle's mate, Rosalys, was the
famous "Bluebeard."</p>
<p>Mrs. Locke's chinchillas are the finest ones in this country.
Atossa, the mother cat, has a wonderful litter of kittens.
She was bred to Lord Argent, one of the three celebrated stud
chinchillas in England. She arrived in this country in July,
and ten days after gave birth to her foreign kittens. One of
the kittens has been sold to Mrs. Dr. Forsheimer, of
Cincinnati, and another to Mrs. W.E. Colburn, of South
Chicago. The others Mrs. Locke will not part with at any
price.</p>
<p>Smerdis, the grand chinchilla male brought over as a future
mate for Atossa, is a royal cat. He looks as though he had
run away from Bengal, but, like all of Mrs. Locke's cats, he
is gentle and loving. He is the son of Lord Southampton, the
lightest chinchilla stud in England (N.C.C.S.B. 1690), and
his mother is Silver Spray, No. 1542. His maternal
grandparents are Silver King and Harebell, and his
great-grandparents Perso and Beauty,—all registered
cats. On his father's side a pedigree of three generations
can be traced. One of her more recent importations is Lord
Gwynne's mate, Lady Mertice, a beautiful long-haired cat with
blue eyes. Other famous cats of hers have been Bettina, Nora,
Doc, Vashti, Marigold, Grover, and Wendell.</p>
<p>One of Mrs Locke's treasures is a <i>bona fide</i> cat mummy,
brought by Mrs. Locke from Egypt. It has been verified at the
Gizeh Museum to be four thousand years old.</p>
<p>It is fully twenty-five years since Mrs. Locke began to turn
her attention to fine cats, and when she imported her first
cat to Chicago there was only one other in the United States.
That one was Mrs. Edwin Brainard's Madam, a wonderful black,
imported from Spain. Her first long-haired cat was Wendell,
named for the friend who brought him from Persia, and his
descendants are now in the Lockehaven Cattery. Queen Wendella
is one of the most famous cats in America to-day, and mother
of the beautiful Lockehaven Quartette. These are all
descended from the first Wendell. The kittens in the
Lockehaven Quartette went to Mrs. S.S. Leach, Bonny Lea, New
London, Ct.; Miss Lucy Nichols, Ben Mahr Cattery, Waterbury,
Ct.; Miss Olive Watson, Warrensburg, Pa.; and Mrs. B.M.
Gladding, at Memphis, Tenn, Mrs. Locke's Lord Argent,
descended from Atossa and the famous Lord Argent, of England,
is a magnificent cat, while her Smerdis is the son of the
greatest chinchillas in the world. Rosalys II, now owned by
Mr. C.H. Jones, of Palmyra, N.Y., was once her cat, and was
the daughter of Rosalys (owned by Miss Nichols, of Waterbury,
Ct), who was a granddaughter of the famous Bluebeard, of
England. These, with the beautiful brown tabby, Crystal,
owned by Mr. Jones, have all been prize winners. Lucy Claire
is a recent importation, who won second and third prizes in
England under the name of Baby Flossie. She is the daughter
of Duke of Kent and Topso, of Merevale. Her paternal
grandparents are Mrs. Herring's well-known champion, Blue
Jack, and Marney. The maternal grandparents are King Harry, a
prize winner at Clifton and Brighton, and Fluff.</p>
<p>Mrs. Locke's cats are all imported. She has sometimes
purchased cats from Maine or elsewhere for people who did not
care to pay the price demanded for her fine kittens, but she
has never had in her own cattery any cats of American origin.
Her stock, therefore, is probably the choicest in America.
She always has from twenty to twenty-five cats, and the
cat-lover who obtains one of her kittens is fortunate indeed.
A beautiful pair of blacks in Mrs. Locke's cattery have the
most desirable shade of amber eyes, and are named "Blackbird"
and "St. Tudno"; she has also a choice pair of Siamese cats
called "Siam" and "Sally Ward."</p>
<p>Mrs. Josiah Cratty, of Oak Park, has a cattery called the
"Jungfrau Katterie," and her cats are remarkably beautiful.
Her Bartimaeus and True Blue are magnificent white cats,
sired by Mrs. Locke's Lord Gwynne.</p>
<p>Miss L.C. Johnstone, of Chicago, has some of the handsomest
cats in the country. Cherie is a wonderful blue shaded cat;
Lord Humm is a splendid brown tabby; while Beauty Belle is an
exceedingly handsome white cat. Miss Johnstone takes great
pains with her cats, and is rewarded by having them rated
among the best in America.</p>
<p>Some of the beautiful cats which have been sent from Chicago
to homes elsewhere are Teddy Roosevelt, a magnificent white,
sired by Mrs. W.E. Colburn's Paris, and belonging to Mrs. L.
Kemp, of Huron, S. Dak.; Silver Dick, a gorgeous buff and
white, whose grandmother was Mrs. Colburn's Caprice, and who
is owned by Mrs. Porter L. Evans, of East St. Louis; Toby, a
pure white with green eyes, owned by Mrs. Elbert W. Shirk, of
Indianapolis; and Amytis, a chinchilla belonging to Mrs. S.S.
Leach, of New London, sired by Mrs. Locke's Smerdis, and the
daughter of Rosalys II.</p>
<p>Miss Cora Wallace, of East Brady, Pa., has Lord Ruffles, son
of the first Rosalys and The Beadle, formerly Bumble Bee.
Mrs. Fisk Greene, of Chicago, now owns a beautiful cat in
Bumble Bee, and another in Miss Merrylegs, a blue with golden
eyes, the daughter of Bumble Bee and Black Sapho. The Misses
Peacock, of Topeka, have a pair of whites called Prince Hilo
and Rosebud, the latter having blue eyes. Mrs. Frederick
Monroe, of Riverside, Ill., owns a remarkable specimen of a
genuine Russian cat, a perfect blue of extraordinary size.
Miss Elizabeth Knight, of Milwaukee, has a beautiful silver
tabby, Winifred, the daughter of Whychwood, Miss Kate Loraine
Gage's celebrated silver tabby, of Brewster, N.Y. The most
perfect "lavender blue" cat belongs to Miss Lucy E. Nichols,
of Waterbury, Ct., and is named Roscal. He has beautiful long
fur, with a splendid ruff and tail, and is a son of Rosalys
and The Beadle.</p>
<p>Mrs. Leland Norton has a number of magnificent cats. It was
she who adopted Miss Frances Willard's "Tootsie," the famous
cat which made two thousand dollars for the temperance cause.
Miss Nella B. Wheatley has very fine kennels, and raises some
beautiful cats. Her Taffy is a beautiful buff and white
Angora, which has been very much admired. Her cats have been
sold to go to many other cities. Speaking from her own
experience Miss Wheatley says, "Raising Angoras is one of the
most fascinating of employments, and I have found, when
properly taken care of, they are among the most beautiful,
strong, intelligent, and playful of all animals."</p>
<p>Mrs. W.E. Colburn is another very successful owner of cat
kennels. She has had some of the handsomest cats in this
country, among which are "Paris," a magnificent white cat
with blue eyes, and his mother, "Caprice," who has borne a
number of wonderfully fine pure white Angoras with the most
approved shade of blue eyes. Her cattery is known as the
"Calumet Kennel," and there is no better judge of cats in the
country than Mrs. Colburn.</p>
<p>So much has been said of the cats which were "mascots" on the
ships during the Cuban War that it is hardly necessary to
speak of them. Tom, the mascot of the <i>Maine</i>, and
Christobal have been shown in several cities of the Union
since the war.</p>
<p>The most beautiful collection of brown tabbies is owned by
Mr. C.H. Jones, of Palmyra, N.Y., who has the "Crystal
Cattery." Crystal, the son of Mrs. E.M. Barker's "King
Humbert," is the champion brown tabby of America, and is a
magnificent creature, of excellent disposition and greatly
admired by cat fanciers everywhere. Mona Liza, his mate, and
Goozie and Bubbles make up as handsome a quartet of this
variety as one could wish to see. Goozie's tail is now over
twelve inches in circumference. Mr. Jones keeps about twenty
fine cats in stock all the time.</p>
<p>The most highly valued cat in America is Napoleon the Great,
whose owner has refused four thousand dollars for him. A
magnificent fellow he is too, with his bushy orange fur and
lionlike head. He is ten years old and weighs twenty-three
pounds, which is a remarkable weight in a male cat, only
gelded ones ordinarily running above fifteen pounds. Napoleon
was bred by a French nobleman, and was born at the Chateau
Fontainebleau, near Paris, in 1888. He is a pure French
Angora, which is shown by his long crinkly hair—so long
that it has to be frequently clipped to preserve the health
and comfort of the beautiful creature. This clipping is what
causes the uneven quality of fur which appears in his
picture. His mother was a famous cat, and his grandmother was
one of the grandest dams of France (no pun intended). The
latter lived to be nineteen years old, and consequently
Napoleon the Great is regarded by his owners as a mere youth.
He has taken first prizes and medals wherever he has been
exhibited, and at Boston, 1897, won the silver cup offered
for the best cat in the exhibition.</p>
<p>Another fine cat belonging to Mrs. Weed, is Marguerite,
mother of Le Noir, a beautiful black Angora, sired by
Napoleon the Great and owned by Mrs. Weed. Juno is Napoleon's
daughter, born in 1894, and is valued at fifteen hundred
dollars. When she was seven months old her owners refused two
hundred dollars for her. She is a tortoise-shell and white
French Angora, and a remarkably beautiful creature. All these
cats are great pets, and are allowed the freedom of the house
and barns, although when they run about the grounds there is
always a man in attendance. Six or seven thousand dollars'
worth of cats sporting on the lawn together is a rich sight,
but not altogether without risk.</p>
<p>Mrs. Fabius M. Clarke's "Persia," a beautiful dark
chinchilla, is one of the finest cats in this country. She
began her career by taking special and first prizes at
Fastmay's Cat Show in England, as the best long-haired
kitten. She also took the first prize as a kitten at
Lancashire, and at the National Cat Show in New York in 1895.
She was bred in England; sire, King of Uhn; dam, Brunette, of
pure imported Persian stock. Mrs. Clarke brought her home in
January, 1895, and she is still worshipped as a family pet at
her New York home. "Sylvio" was also brought over at the same
time. He was a beautiful long-haired male silver tabby, and
bred by Mrs. A.F. Gardner. Sylvio was sired by the famous
Topso of Dingley (owned by Miss Leake), famous as the best
long-haired tabby in England. Sylvio's mother was Mimidatzi,
whose pedigree is given in the previous chapter. "Mimi's"
sire was the champion Blue Boy the Great, whose mother was
Boots of Bridgeyate, whose pedigree is also given in the
extract from the stud book. Sylvio took a first prize at the
New York Show, 1895, but unfortunately was poisoned before he
was a year old. This seems the greater pity, because he had a
remarkably fine pedigree, and gave promise of being one of
the best cats America has yet seen.</p>
<p>Persia is a handsome specimen of the fine blue chinchilla
class. She is quiet, amiable, and shows her high breeding in
her good manners and intelligence. Her tail is like a fox's
brush, and her ruff gladdens the heart of every cat fancier
that beholds her. She is an aristocratic little creature, and
seems to feel that she comes of famous foreign ancestry. Mrs.
Clarke makes great pets of her beautiful cats, and trains
them to do many a cunning trick.</p>
<p>Another cat which has won several prizes, and took the silver
bowl offered for the best cat and litter of kittens in the
1895 cat show of New York is Ellen Terry, a handsome orange
and white, exhibited by Mrs. Fabius M. Clarke. At that show
she had seven beautiful kittens, and they all reposed in a
dainty white and yellow basket with the mother, delighting
the hearts of all beholders. She now belongs to Mrs. Brian
Brown, of Brooklyn. She is a well-bred animal, with a pretty
face and fine feathering. One of the kittens who won the
silver bowl in 1895 took the second prize for long-haired
white female in New York, in March, 1896. She is a beautiful
creature, known as Princess Dinazarde, and belongs to Mrs.
James S.H. Umsted, of New York.</p>
<p>Sylvia is still in Mrs. Clarke's possession, and is a
beautiful creature, dainty, refined, and very jealous of her
mistress's affection. Mrs. Clarke also owns a real Manx cat,
brought from the Isle of Man by Captain McKenzie. It acts
like a monkey, climbing up on mantels and throwing down
pictures and other small objects, in the regular monkey
spirit of mischief. It has many queer attributes, and hops
about like a rabbit. She also owns Sapho, who was bred by
Ella Wheeler Wilcox from her Madame Ref and Mr. Stevens's
Ajax, an uncommonly handsome white Angora.</p>
<p>The sire of Topso and Sylvia was Musjah, owned by Mr.
Ferdinand Danton, a New York artist. He was a magnificent
creature, imported from Algiers in 1894; a pure blue Persian
of uncommon size and beautiful coloring. Musjah was valued at
two hundred dollars, but has been stolen from Mr. Danton.
Probably his present owner will not exhibit him at future cat
shows.</p>
<p>Ajax is one of the finest white Angoras in this country. His
owner, Mr. D.W. Stevens, of West-field, Mass., has refused
five hundred dollars for him, and would not consider one
thousand dollars as a fair exchange for the majestic
creature. He was born in 1893, and is valued, not only for
his fine points, but because he is a family pet, with a fine
disposition and uncommon intelligence. At the New York show
in 1895, and at several other shows, he has won first prizes.</p>
<p>One of his sons bids fair to be as fine a cat as Ajax. This
is Sampson, bred by Ella Wheeler Wilcox, from Madame Ref, and
owned by Mrs. Brian Brown. Mr. Stevens has a number of other
high-bred cats, one of whom is Raby, a reddish black female,
with a red ruff. Another is Lady, who is pure white; and then
there are Monkey and Midget, who are black and white Angoras.
All of these cats are kept in a pen, half of which is within
the barn, and the other half out of doors and enclosed by
wire netting. Ajax roams over the house at will, and the
others pass some of the time there, but the entire
collection, sometimes numbering twenty-five, is too valuable
to be given the freedom of all outdoors. Both Mr. and Mrs.
Stevens are very fond of cats, and have made a study of them
in sickness and health. Some years ago, a malicious raid was
made on the pen, and every cat poisoned with the exception of
Raby, whose life was saved only by frequent and generous
doses of skunk's oil and milk.</p>
<p>At the first New York show, Miss Ethel Nesmith Anderson's
Chico, an imported Persian, took the second prize, after
Ajax, in the pure white, longhaired class. The third prize
was won by Snow, another imported Angora, belonging to Mr.
George A. Rawson, of Newton, Mass. Snow had already taken a
prize at Crystal Palace. He is a magnificent animal. Mr.
Rawson owns a number of beautiful cats, which are the pride
of his family, and bring visitors from all parts of the
country. His orange-colored, long-haired Dandy won first
prizes at the Boston shows of 1896 and 1897 in the gelded
class. He is beautifully marked, and has a disposition as
"childlike and bland" as the most exacting owner could wish.
Miss Puff is also owned by Mr. Rawson, and presents him with
beautiful white Angora kittens every year. The group of ten
white kittens, raised by him in 1896, gives some idea of the
beauty of these kittens: although the picture was taken with
a high wind blowing in their faces, causing one white beauty
to conceal all marks of identification except an ear, and
another to hide completely behind his playmates.</p>
<p>Mustapha was entered by Dr. Huidekoper in the first New York
show, but not for competition. He was a magnificent brindled
Persian gelded cat, six years old, who enjoyed the plaudits
of the multitude just as well as though he had taken first
prize. He was very fond of his master, but very shy with
strangers when at home. He slept on the library desk, or a
cushion next his master's bed whenever he could be alone with
the doctor, but at other times preferred his own company or
that of the cook.</p>
<p>Another cat that attracted a great deal of attention was
Master Pettet's Tommy, a white Persian, imported in 1889 and
valued at five hundred dollars, although no money
consideration could induce his owners to part with him. He
was brought from the interior of Persia, where he was
captured in a wild state. He was kept caged for over a year,
and would not be tamed; but at last he became domesticated,
and is now one of the dearest pets imaginable. His fur is
extremely long and soft, without a colored hair. His tail is
broad and carried proudly aloft, curling over toward his back
when walking. His face is full of intelligence: his ears
well-tipped and feathered, and his ruff a thing of beauty and
a joy forever.</p>
<p>King Max, a long-haired, black male, weighing thirteen pounds
at the age of one year, and valued at one thousand dollars,
took first prizes in Boston in January, 1897, '98, and '99.
He is owned by Mrs. E.R. Taylor, of Medford, Mass., and
attracts constant attention during shows. His fur is without
a single white hair and is a finger deep; his ruff encircles
his head like a great aureole. He is not only one of the most
beautiful cats I have ever seen, but one of the best-natured:
as his reputation for beauty spreads among visitors at the
show, everybody wants to see him, and he has no chance at all
for naps. Generally he is brought forward and taken from his
cage a hundred times a day; but not once does he show the
least sign of ill-temper, and even on the last day of the
show he keeps up a continual low purr of content and
happiness. Perhaps he knows how handsome he is.</p>
<p>Grover B., the Mascotte, is a Philadelphia cat who took the
twenty-five dollar gold medal in 1895, at the New York show,
as the heaviest white cat exhibited. He belongs to Mr. and
Mrs. W.P. Buchanan, and weighs over twenty pounds. He is a
thoroughbred, and is valued at one thousand dollars, having
been brought from the Isle of Malta, and he wears a
one-hundred-dollar gold collar. He is a remarkable cat, noted
particularly for his intelligence and amiability. He is very
dainty in his choice of food, and prefers to eat his dinners
in his high chair at the table. He has a fascinating habit of
feeding himself with his paws. He is very talkative just
before meal-times, and is versed in all the feline arts of
making one's self understood. He waits at the front door for
his master every night, and will not leave him all the
evening. He sleeps in a bed of his own, snugly wrapped up in
blankets, and he is admired by all who know him, not more for
his beauty than for his excellent deportment. He furnishes
one more proof that a properly trained and well-cared-for cat
has a large amount of common sense and appreciation.</p>
<p>Mrs. Frances Hodgson Burnett's tiger cat Dick attracted a
great deal of attention at the first New York show. He weighs
twenty-two pounds and is three feet long, with a girth of
twenty-four inches; and he has attained some degree of
prominence in her writings.</p>
<p>A trio of cats that were a centre of attraction at that first
show belonged to Colonel Mann, of <i>Town Topics</i>. They
were jet black, and rejoiced in the names of Taffy, The
Laird, and Little Billee. They took a first prize, but two of
them have since come to an untimely end. Colonel Mann is a
devoted lover of animals, and has given a standing order that
none of his employees shall, if they see a starving kitten on
the street, leave it to suffer and die. Accordingly his
office is a sort of refuge for unfortunate cats, and one may
always see a number of happy-looking creatures there, who
seem to appreciate the kindness which surrounds them. The
office is in a fifth story overlooking Fifth Avenue: and the
cats used to crawl out on the wide window-ledge in
summer-time and enjoy the air and the view of Madison Square.
But alas! The Laird and Little Billee came to their deaths by
jumping from their high perch after sparrows and falling to
the pavement below. Now there is a strong wire grating across
the windows, and Taffy, a monstrous, shiny black fellow, is
the leader in the "<i>Town Topics</i> Colony."</p>
<p>Dr. H.L. Hammond, of Killingly, Ct., makes a speciality of
the rare Australian cats, and has taken numerous prizes with
them at every cat show in this country, where they are
universally admired. His Columbia is valued at six hundred
dollars, and his Tricksey at five hundred dollars. They are,
indeed, beautiful creatures, though somewhat unique in the
cat world, as we see it. They are very sleek cats, with fur
so short, glossy, and fine that it looks like the finest
satin. Their heads are small and narrow, with noses that seem
pointed when compared with other cats. They are very
intelligent and affectionate little creatures, and make the
loveliest of pets. Dr. and Mrs. Hammond are extremely fond of
their unusual and valuable cat family,—and tell the
most interesting tales of their antics and habits. His
Columbia was an imported cat, and the doctor has reason to
believe that she with her mate are originally from the
Siamese cat imported from Siam to Australia. They are all
very delicate as kittens, the mother rarely having more than
one at a time. With two exceptions, these cats have never had
more than two kittens at a litter. They are very partial to
heat, but cannot stand cold weather. They have spells of
sleeping when nothing has power to disturb them, but when
they do wake up they have a "high time," running and playing.
They are affectionate, being very fond of their owner, but
rather shy with strangers. They are uncommonly intelligent,
too, and are very teachable when young. They are such
beautiful creatures, besides being rare in this part of the
world, that it is altogether probable that they will be much
sought after as pets.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />