<h2>CHAPTER XII<br/> <span class="f8">THE CIPHER</span></h2>
<p class="cap"><span class="smcap">I went</span> straight to my own room and commenced
to work afresh on the biliteral cipher. More than
ever had I the conviction upon me that the reading
of the secret writing would be the first step to the
attainment of my wishes regarding Marjory. It would
have been strange therefore if I had not first attempted
the method which she had herself suggested, the reducing
the Baconian cipher to its lowest elements.</p>
<p>For many hours I laboured at this work, and finally
when I had reduced the Baconian five symbols to three I
felt that I had accomplished all that was possible in
that way.<SPAN name="FNanchor_2" id="FNanchor_2"></SPAN><SPAN href="#Footnote_2" class="fnanchor">[2]</SPAN></p>
<p>When I had arrived at this result, and had tested its
accuracy in working, I felt in a position to experiment
with my new knowledge on the old number cipher. First
I wrote out my method of reduction as a sort of addendum
to the paper which I had prepared for Marjory.
Then I made a key to cipher and one to de-cipher.<SPAN name="FNanchor_3" id="FNanchor_3"></SPAN><SPAN href="#Footnote_3" class="fnanchor">[3]</SPAN> By
this time the night was well on and the grey of early
morning was beginning to steal in by the edges of the
blinds; I was not sleepy, however; I was too much
excited to think of sleep, for the solving of the problem
seemed almost within my grasp. Excited to a state
which almost frightened me by its intensity, I got ready
my copy of the number cipher and my newly prepared
key. With an effort which took me all my resolution I<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_114" id="Page_114">[114]</SPAN></span>
went on steadily writing its proper letter under each
combination without once looking back; for I knew that
even should some of the letters be misplaced in the key
the chance of recognising the right ones would be largely
increased by seeing a considerable number of letters
together.</p>
<p>Then I glanced over the whole and found that many
of the symbols made up letters. With such a basis to
work on, the rest was only labour. A few tentative
efforts and I had corrected the key to agreement with
some of the combinations in the cipher.</p>
<p>I found, however, that only here and there were letters
revealed; try how I would, I could not piece out the
intervening symbols. At last it occurred to me that
there might be in the paper two or more ciphers. On trying
to follow out the idea, it became apparent that there
were at least a quantity of impeding numbers scattered
through the cipher. These might be only put in to
baffle pursuit, as I had surmised might be done when I
made the cipher; or they might have a more definite
purpose. At any rate they hampered my work, so I
struck them out as I went along. That I continued till
I had exhausted the whole list of numbers in the script.</p>
<p>When I looked back over the letters translated from the
cipher thus depleted, I found to my inexpressible joy
that the sequence and sense were almost complete. The
translation read as follows:</p>
<p>“To read the history of the Trust use cipher of Fr.
Bacon. The senses and the figures are less worthy than
the Trinity B. de E.”</p>
<p>One step more and my work was done. I set the
discarded numbers in sequence on another sheet of paper,
and found to my intense satisfaction they formed an
inner record readable by the same key. The “encloased”
words, to use Bacon’s phrase, were:</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_115" id="Page_115">[115]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“Treasure Cave cliff one and half degree Northe of
East from outer rock.”</p>
<p>Then and then only did I feel tired. The sun was
well up but I tumbled into bed and was asleep in a
moment.</p>
<p>The gong was sounding for breakfast when I awoke.
After breakfast when I resumed my work I set myself
to construct a variant of my number key to suit the
dotted letters, for my best chance, now that I was on
the track was to construct rather than to decipher. After
some hard work I at last constructed a cipher on this
plan.<SPAN name="FNanchor_4" id="FNanchor_4"></SPAN><SPAN href="#Footnote_4" class="fnanchor">[4]</SPAN></p>
<p>I then began therefore to apply my new key to the
copy of the cipher in the printed pages.</p>
<p>I worked steadily and completed the whole of the
first page, writing down only the answer to those
combinations which fitted into my scheme, and leaving
all doubtful matters blank. Then I laid aside
my key, and with a beating heart glanced over the
result.</p>
<p>It more than satisfied me, for in the scattered letters
though there were many blanks, was manifestly a connected
narrative. Then I took the blanks and worked at
them altering my key to suit the scheme of the original
writer, till by slow degrees I had mastered the secret
of the cipher construction.</p>
<p>From that hour on, till I had translated the cipher
writing from beginning to end I knew no rest that I
could avoid. I had to take my meals, and to snatch a
few hours of sleep now and again; for the labour of
translation was very arduous and slow, and the strain
on my eyes was too great to be kept up continuously;
with each hour, however, I acquired greater facility in
the work. It was the evening of the fourth day, however,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</SPAN></span>
before my work was complete. I was then absolute
master of the writer’s intent.</p>
<p>All this time I had not heard from Marjory, and
this alone made excessive work a necessary anodyne.
Had I not had the long and overwhelming preoccupation
to keep my mind from dwelling on the never ending
disappointment, I do not know what I should have done.
I fully expected a letter by the last post that night. I
knew Marjory was staying somewhere in the County;
it was by that post that we received local letters. None
came, however, and that night I spent in making a fair
transcript of the whole translation.</p>
<p>The first part of it was in the shape of a letter, and ran
as follows:</p>
<p>“My deare Sonne, These from the towne of Aberdeyne
in Scotland wherin I lie sick, and before I go on
my quest for the fullfillment of my Trust. I have written,
from time to time during my long sickness, a full narrative
of what has been; so that you may know all as
though your own ears had heard and your own eyes
had seen. All that I have written is to the one end—that
you my eldest sonne and the rest of my children,
may, should I fail—and I am weak in bodie to so strive—carry
on the Trust to which I have pledged you as
well as myself; so that untill that Trust be yielded up
complete, neither I nor you nor they are free to any
that may clash with the purpose to which our race is
henceforth now devoted. But that mine oath may not
press overhard on my children, and if need be on their
children and their children’s children to the end, it will
suffice if one alone at all times shall hold himself or
herself pledged to the fullfillment of the Trust. To this
end I charge herewith all of my blood and race that the
eldest sonne of each generation do hold himself pledged<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</SPAN></span>
to the purpose of the Trust, unless some other of the
direct lineage do undertake it on his behalf. In default
of which, or if such undertaken Trust shall fail, then
the duty reverteth back and back till one be found whose
duty it is by priority of inheritance, unless by some other
of the direct lineage the Trust be undertaken on his
behalf. And be mindful one and all to whom is this
sacred duty that secrecy is of its very essence. The
great Trust was to me in the first instance in that His
Holiness Pope Sixtus Fifth and my good kinsman known
as the Spanish Cardinal held graciouslly that I was
one in whose heart the ancient honour of our dear Spain
had a place of lodgement so secure that time alone could
not efface it nor its continuance in the hearts of my
children. To the purpose then of this great Trust His
Holiness hath himself given to me and mine full powers
of all kinds so to deal with such circumstances as may
arise that the labour which we have undertaken may in
all cases be brought to a successful issue. To the which
His Holiness hath formulated a Quittance which shall
be co-existent with the Trust and which shall purge
the natural sin of any to whom in the discharge of the
duties of the Trust any necessity may arise. But inasmuch
as the Trust is a secret one and the undue publication
of such Quittance might call the attention of the
curious to its existence, such Document is filed in the
secret record of the Vatican, where, should necessity
hereafter arise, it may be found by the Holy Father
who may then occupy the Chair of St. Peter on application
made to him on behalf of any who may so offend
against law or the rules of well-being which govern the
children of Christ. And I charge you, oh! my sonne
to ever bear in mind that though there be some strange
things in the narrative they are in mine own eyes true<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</SPAN></span>
in all ways, though it may appear to you that they accord
not with what may be said hereafter of these time’s
by other men.</p>
<p>“And oh, my sonne, and my children all, take this
my last blessing and with it my counsel that ye walk
always in Faith and Righteousness, in Honour and in
Good Report, with your duty ever to Holy Church and to
the King in loyal service. Farewell! God and the Blessed
Virgin and the Saintes and Angels watch over you and
help you that your duty be done.</p>
<div class="sgn">
<p class="sign3">“Your father in all love,</p>
<p class="sign1">“Bernardino de Escoban.”</p>
</div>
<p>“These will be brought by a trusty hand, for I fear
lest they shall fall into the hands of the English Queene,
or any of her hereticall surroundings. If it be that you
fail at the first in the speedy fullfillment of the Trust—as
may be, now that the purpose of our great Armada
hath been checked—it may be well that whoso to whom is
the Trust may come hither and dwell upon these shores
so that he may watch over the purpose of the Trust
and be at hand for its fullfillment when occasion may
serve. But be mindful ever, oh my sonne, that who so
guardeth the Trust will be ever surrounded by enemies,
heathenish and without remorse, whose greed should
it ever be awakened to this purpose would be fatal to
all which we cherish. Dixi.”</p>
<p>Following this came:</p>
<p>“Narrative of Bernardino de Escoban, Knight of the
Cross of the Holy See and Grandee of Spain.</p>
<p>In this was set out at full length<SPAN name="FNanchor_5" id="FNanchor_5"></SPAN><SPAN href="#Footnote_5" class="fnanchor">[5]</SPAN> the history of the
great Treasure gathered by Pope Sixtus Fifth for the
subjugation of England, and which he entrusted to the
writer of the narrative who had at his own cost built and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</SPAN></span>
manned one of the vessels of the Armada the <i class="shipname">San Cristobal</i>
flagship of the Squadron of the Galleons of Castile.
The Pope, wearied by the demands of Philip of Spain
and offended by his claim to appoint bishops under the
new domain and further incensed by the incautious insolence
of Count de Olivares the Spanish ambassador
to Rome, has chosen to make this a secret trust and has
on the suggestion of the Spanish Cardinal chosen Don
Bernardino de Escoban for the service. In furtherance of
his design he has sent him for his new galleon a “figurehead”
wrought in silver and gold for his own galley by
Benvenuto Cellini. Also he has given him as a souvenir a
brooch wrought by the same master-hand, the figurehead
wrought <i lang="la" xml:lang="la">in petto</i>. Don Bernardino gives account of the
defeat of the Armada and tells how his vessel being crippled
and he being fearful of the seizure of the treasure
entrusted to him buries it and the coveted figurehead in
a water cave at the headland of a bay on the coast of
Aberdeyne. He has blown up the opening of the cave
for safety. In the narrative were certain enlightening
phrases such as when the Pope says:</p>
<p>“‘To which end I am placing with you a vastness of
treasure such as no nation hath ever seen.” Which was
to be applied to only the advancement of the True Faith,
and which was in case of failure of the enterprise of the
Armada to be given to the custody of whatever King
should, after the death of Sixtus V, sit upon the throne.
And again:</p>
<p>“‘The Cave was a great one on the south side of
the Bay with many windings and blind offsets....
‘The black stone on one hand and the red on the other
giving back the blare of the lantern.’”</p>
<p>The memoranda which follow give the future history
of the Trust:</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_120" id="Page_120">[120]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>“The narrative of my father, the great and good Don
Bernardino de Escoban, I have put in the present form
for the preservation of the secret. For inasmuch as the
chart to which he has alluded is not to be found, though
other papers and charts there be, it may be necessary
that a branch of our house may live in this country in
obedience to the provision of the Trust and so must
learn to speak the English as though it were the mother
tongue. As I was but a youth when my father wrote,
so many years have elapsed that death has wrought many
changes and the hand that should have carried the
message and given me the papers and the chart is no
more, lying as is thought beside my father amongst the
surges of the Skyres. So that only a brief note pointing
to the contents of an oaken chest wherein I found them,
though incomplete, was all that I had to guide me. The
tongue that might have spoken some added words of import
was silent for ever</p>
<div class="sgn">
<p class="sign1">“Francisco de Escoban.”</p>
<p class="sign4">“23, October, 1599.”</p>
</div>
<p>“The narrative of my grandfather, together with my
father’s note have I Englished faithfully and put in this
secret form for the guidance of those who may follow
me, and whose life must be passed in this rigorous clime
untill the sacred Trust committed to us by Pope Sixtus
the Fifth be fullfilled. When on the death of my elder
brother, I being but the second son, I was sent to join
my father in Aberdeyne, I made grave preparation for
bearing worthily the burden laid upon us by the Trust
and so schooled myself in the English that it is now
as my mother tongue. Then when my father, having
completed the building of his castle, set himself to the
finding of the cave whereof the secret was lost, in which
emprise he, like my grandfather lost his life amongst
the waters of the Skyres of Crudene. Ye that may<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_121" id="Page_121">[121]</SPAN></span>
follow me in the trust regard well this secret writing,
made for the confusion of the curious but to the preservation
of our secret. Bear ever in mind that not all that
is shows on the surface of even simple words. The
cipher of my Grandfather devised by Fr. Bacon now High
Chancellor of England has many mouths, all of which
may speak if there be aught to say.</p>
<div class="sgn">
<p class="sign1">“Bernardino de Escoban.”</p>
<p class="sign4">“4, July, 1620.”</p>
</div>
<p>In addition to the cipher narrative I found on close
examination that there was a separate cipher running
through the marginal notes on the earlier of the printed
pages. When translated it ran as follows:</p>
<p>“Cave mouthe northe of outer rock one degree and half
North of East. Reef lies from shore point three and
half degrees South of South East.”</p>
<div class="footnotes">
<div class="footnote">
<p><SPAN name="Footnote_2" id="Footnote_2"></SPAN><SPAN href="#FNanchor_2"><span class="label">[2]</span></SPAN> See Appendix <SPAN href="#APPENDIX_B">B</SPAN>.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><SPAN name="Footnote_3" id="Footnote_3"></SPAN><SPAN href="#FNanchor_3"><span class="label">[3]</span></SPAN> See Appendix <SPAN href="#APPENDIX_C">C</SPAN>.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><SPAN name="Footnote_4" id="Footnote_4"></SPAN><SPAN href="#FNanchor_4"><span class="label">[4]</span></SPAN> See Appendix <SPAN href="#APPENDIX_D">D</SPAN>.</p>
</div>
<div class="footnote">
<p><SPAN name="Footnote_5" id="Footnote_5"></SPAN><SPAN href="#FNanchor_5"><span class="label">[5]</span></SPAN> See Appendix <SPAN href="#APPENDIX_E">E</SPAN>.</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr class="l1" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_122" id="Page_122">[122]</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />