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<h2> UNCONSCIOUS PLAGIARISM </h2>
<p>DELIVERED AT THE DINNER GIVEN BY THE PUBLISHERS OF “THE<br/>
ATLANTIC MONTHLY” TO OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES, IN HONOR OF HIS<br/>
SEVENTIETH BIRTHDAY, AUGUST 29, 1879<br/></p>
<p>I would have travelled a much greater distance than I have come to witness
the paying of honors to Doctor Holmes; for my feeling toward him has
always been one of peculiar warmth. When one receives a letter from a
great man for the first time in his life, it is a large event to him, as
all of you know by your own experience. You never can receive letters
enough from famous men afterward to obliterate that one, or dim the memory
of the pleasant surprise it was, and the gratification it gave you. Lapse
of time cannot make it commonplace or cheap.</p>
<p>Well, the first great man who ever wrote me a letter was our guest—Oliver
Wendell Holmes. He was also the first great literary man I ever stole
anything from—and that is how I came to write to him and he to me.
When my first book was new, a friend of mine said to me, “The dedication
is very neat.” Yes, I said, I thought it was. My friend said, “I always
admired it, even before I saw it in The Innocents Abroad.” I naturally
said: “What do you mean? Where did you ever see it before?” “Well, I saw
it first some years ago as Doctor Holmes’s dedication to his Songs in Many
Keys.” Of course, my first impulse was to prepare this man’s remains for
burial, but upon reflection I said I would reprieve him for a moment or
two and give him a chance to prove his assertion if he could: We stepped
into a book-store, and he did prove it. I had really stolen that
dedication, almost word for word. I could not imagine how this curious
thing had happened; for I knew one thing—that a certain amount of
pride always goes along with a teaspoonful of brains, and that this pride
protects a man from deliberately stealing other people’s ideas. That is
what a teaspoonful of brains will do for a man—and admirers had
often told me I had nearly a basketful—though they were rather
reserved as to the size of the basket.</p>
<p>However, I thought the thing out, and solved the mystery. Two years
before, I had been laid up a couple of weeks in the Sandwich Islands, and
had read and re-read Doctor Holmes’s poems till my mental reservoir was
filled up with them to the brim. The dedication lay on the top, and handy,
so, by-and-by, I unconsciously stole it. Perhaps I unconsciously stole the
rest of the volume, too, for many people have told me that my book was
pretty poetical, in one way or another. Well, of course, I wrote Doctor
Holmes and told him I hadn’t meant to steal, and he wrote back and said in
the kindest way that it was all right and no harm done; and added that he
believed we all unconsciously worked over ideas gathered in reading and
hearing, imagining they were original with ourselves. He stated a truth,
and did it in such a pleasant way, and salved over my sore spot so gently
and so healingly, that I was rather glad I had committed the crime for
the sake of the letter. I afterward called on him and told him to make
perfectly free with any ideas of mine that struck him as being good
protoplasm for poetry. He could see by that that there wasn’t anything
mean about me; so we got along right from the start. I have not met Doctor
Holmes many times since; and lately he said—However, I am wandering
wildly away from the one thing which I got on my feet to do; that is, to
make my compliments to you, my fellow-teachers of the great public, and
likewise to say that I am right glad to see that Doctor Holmes is still in
his prime and full of generous life; and as age is not determined by
years, but by trouble and infirmities of mind and body, I hope it may be a
very long time yet before any one can truthfully say, “He is growing old.”</p>
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