<SPAN name="ON_NATIONALISM" id="ON_NATIONALISM"></SPAN>
<h3>ON NATIONALISM</h3>
<h4>A speech delivered by Vladimir Solovyov at a University Dinner on
February 8th, 1890</h4>
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<p>The dominating idea of the present time is the national idea. Of
course, there is nothing bad about this. But the national idea as well
as any other, can be very differently interpreted. The conception of
nationalism which is very popular in our country reminds one of the
famous answer made by a Hottentot to a missionary, who asked him
whether he knows the difference between good and bad. "Sure I know,"
retorted the Hottentot. "Good—is when I steal other people's cattle
and wives, and bad—when my own are stolen." In a like manner, many of
our nationalists praise the love for their people and brand other
people's patriotism as treason.</p>
<p>In spite of the wide diffusion of this view, I persist in my belief
that the Russian national <span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_156" id="Page_156">[156]</SPAN></span>idea cannot be based on a Hottentot-like
morality, that it cannot exclude the principles of justice and
all-human solidarity. It is time that we should see the realisation of
the true Russian idea and of all that it implies, namely: Poland's
autonomy, Jewish equal rights and the untrammelled development of all
the nationalities that people the Russian Empire.</p>
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