<h2>IV</h2>
<h3>A GOD-GIVEN FIELD (1894-1900)</h3>
<div class="blockquot"><p>"Lord, there is none beside thee to help,
between the mighty and him that hath no
strength; help us, O Lord our God; for we
rely on thee, and in thy name are come
against this multitude" (2 Chron. 14:11).</p>
</div>
<div class='cap'>THE story of the opening of Changte is
so connected by a chain of prayer that to
give isolated instances of prayer would be to
break the chain.</div>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>A few months after our arrival in China
an old, experienced missionary kindly volunteered
to conduct Mr. Goforth and his colleague,
who had just arrived, through North
Honan, that they might see the field for
themselves.</p>
<p>Traveling southward by cart, they crossed
the border into Honan early one morning.
As my husband walked beside the carts, that
morning, he felt led to pray that the Lord
would give that section of Honan to him as
his field. The assurance came that his
prayer was granted. Opening his daily textbook,
he found the passage for that morning
was from Isaiah 55:8-13. Like a precious<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_29" id="Page_29">[29]</SPAN></span>
promise of future blessing for that field came
the words: "As the rain cometh down, and
the snow from heaven, and returneth not
thither, but watereth the earth, and maketh it
bring forth and bud, that it may give seed to
the sower, and bread to the eater: so shall my
word be that goeth forth out of my mouth:
it shall not return unto me void."</p>
<p>For six years, however, our faith was
sorely tested.</p>
<p>Of all places, Changte seemed most determined
to keep out the missionary. And there
were other difficulties in the way. A presbytery
had been formed as others joined us, and
all matters had to be decided by that body.
Two stations that had been opened, where a
foothold could first be gained, required all,
and more than all, the force we then had. So
for six years the door to Changte remained
fast closed. But during all those years Mr.
Goforth never once lost sight of God's promise
to him, nor failed to believe it.</p>
<p>Again and again, when Mr. Goforth and
his colleague visited the city, they were
mobbed and threatened, the people showing
the utmost hostility. But the day came, at
last, when the long-prayed-for permission
from the presbytery to open Changte was
granted. The very next morning found Mr.
Goforth <i>en route</i> for Changte, to secure<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_30" id="Page_30">[30]</SPAN></span>
property for a mission site. Often has he
told how, all the way over that day to Changte,
he prayed the Lord to open the hearts of
the people, and make them willing to give
him the property most suitable for the work.
Within three days of his reaching Changte
he had thirty-five offers of property, and was
able to secure the very piece of land he had
earlier chosen as most ideal for the mission.</p>
<p>Thus the Lord did break in pieces the gates
of brass which had kept us so long from our
promised land.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>A year later I joined my husband there,
with our three little children. It was arranged
that our colleague should take charge of the
outside evangelism, while we opened work at
the main station.</p>
<p>To understand what it meant for us to
have our need supplied, there should be some
knowledge of what that need was.</p>
<p>We decided, from the first, that no one
should be turned from our doors. Mr. Goforth
received the men in the front guest room,
while the women and children came to
our private quarters. During those first
weeks and months hundreds, nay thousands,
crowded to see us. Day by day we were
literally besieged. Even at meal-time our
windows were banked with faces.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_31" id="Page_31">[31]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>The questions ever before us those days
were—how to make the most of this wonderful
opportunity, which would never come
again after the period of curiosity was past;
how to win the friendship of this people, who
showed in a hundred ways their hatred and
distrust of us; how to reach their hearts with
our wonderful message of a Saviour's love?</p>
<p>All that was in our power was to do, day
by day, what we could with the strength that
was given us. From early morning till dark,
sometimes nine or ten hours a day, the strain
of receiving and preaching to these crowds
was kept up. My husband had numbers of
workmen to oversee, material for building to
purchase, and to see to all the hundred and
one things so necessary in building up a new
station. Besides all this he had to receive,
and preach to, the crowds that came. He
had no evangelist, Mr. Wang being then
loaned to Mr. MacG——. I had my three
little children, and no nurse or Bible-woman.
When too exhausted to speak longer to the
courtyard of women, I would send for my
husband, who though tired out would speak
in my stead. Then we would rest ourselves,
and entertain the crowd, by singing a hymn.</p>
<p>So the days passed. But we soon realized
that help must come, or we would both break
down.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_32" id="Page_32">[32]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>One day Mr. Goforth came to me with his
Bible open at the promise, "My God shall
supply all your need," and asked: "Do we
believe this? If we do, then God can and
will supply us with some one to help preach
to these crowds, if we ask in faith."</p>
<p>He prayed very definitely for a man to
preach. With my doubt-blinded heart, I
thought it was as if he were asking for rain
from a clear sky. Yet, even while he prayed,
God was moving one to come to us. A day
or two later there appeared at the mission the
converted opium fiend, Wang Fu-Lin, whose
conversion has been already recorded.</p>
<p>No one could have looked less like the answer
to our prayers than he did. Fearfully
emaciated from long years of excessive
opium smoking, racked with a cough which
three years later ended his life, dressed in
such filthy rags as only a beggar would wear,
he presented a pitiable sight. Yet the Lord
seeth not as man seeth.</p>
<p>After consulting together Mr. Goforth decided
to try him for a few days, believing
that he could at least testify to the power of
God to save a man from his opium. Soon he
was reclothed in some of my husband's Chinese
garments; and within an hour or two of
his entering the mission gate, practically a
beggar, he was seated in charge of the men's<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_33" id="Page_33">[33]</SPAN></span>
chapel, so changed one could scarcely have
recognized him.</p>
<p>From the first day of his ministry at
Changte there was no doubt in the minds of
any who heard him that he had indeed been
sent to us by our gracious God, for he had in
a remarkable degree the unction and power
of the Holy Ghost. His gifts as a speaker
were all consecrated to one object—the winning
of souls to Jesus Christ. He seemed
conscious that his days were few, and always
spoke as a dying man to dying men.
Little wonder is it, therefore, that from the
very beginning of his ministry in our chapel
men were won to Christ. God spared him to
us for the foundation laying of the church at
Changte, then called him higher.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>Mr. Goforth's need was relieved by the
coming of Wang Fu-Lin, but not mine. The
remarkable way God had sent him, however,
gave me courage and faith to trust God to
give me a Bible-woman. Those who know
anything of mission work in China will agree
with me that it is far more difficult to find
women than men who are able to preach the
Gospel; or if able, who are free for the work.
But I was beginning to learn that God is limited
only from the human side; and that he
is always willing to give beyond our asking,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_34" id="Page_34">[34]</SPAN></span>
if the human conditions he has so plainly
laid down in his Word are fulfilled.</p>
<p>A short time after I had begun to ask my
Heavenly Father definitely for a Bible-woman,
Mr. Mac G—— came in from a
tour, and his first words were:</p>
<p>"Well, Mrs. Goforth, I believe we have a
ready-made Bible-woman for you!"</p>
<p>Then he told me how he had come across a
widow and her son in a mountain village, who
had heard the Gospel from a recent convert
out of one of the other stations. This man
had been a member of the same religious sect
as the widow and her son. When he found
Christ he at once thought of his friends, and
went over the mountain to tell them. Mrs.
Chang received the Gospel gladly. She had
been a preacher in that heathen sect, and had
gained the fluency in speaking, and power in
holding audiences, so necessary in the preaching
of the Gospel.</p>
<p>The way was soon opened for her to come
to me, and she became my constant companion
and valuable assistant in the women's
work during those early years. She witnessed
a good confession in 1900—being
strung up by her thumbs when refusing to
deny her Lord. Faithfully she served the
Lord as a Bible-woman, until the time of her
death in 1903.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_35" id="Page_35">[35]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>During the first two or three years at
Chang Te Fu we lived in unhealthy Chinese
houses, which were low and damp. It was
therefore thought best that we should have a
good semi-foreign house built for us. The
work at this time was so encouraging—converts
being added weekly, and sometimes
almost daily—that we feared lest the new
house would hinder the work, and become a
separating barrier between ourselves and the
people. We therefore prayed that God would
make the new house a means of reaching the
people—a blessing, and not a hindrance. The
answer to this prayer, as is often the case,
depended largely upon ourselves. We had to
be made willing to pay the price that the answer
demanded.</p>
<p>In other words, we came to see that in
order that our prayer could be answered we
would have to keep open house every day and
all day, which was by no means easy. Some
assured us it was wrong, because it would
make us cheap in the eyes of the Chinese;
others said it was wrong because of the danger
of infection to the children. But time
proved these objections to be unfounded.
The very highest as well as the lowest were
received, and their friendship won by this
means. And, so far as I can remember, our
children never met any contagion because of<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_36" id="Page_36">[36]</SPAN></span>
this way of receiving the people into our
house.</p>
<p>The climax in numbers was reached in the
spring of 1899, when eighteen hundred and
thirty-five men and several hundred women
were received by us in one day. These were
first preached to in large bands, and then led
through the house. We have seen evidences
of the good of this plan in all parts of our
field. It opened the hearts of the people
toward us, and helped us to live down suspicion
and distrust as nothing else could have
done.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>In May of 1898 we started down to Tientsin
by houseboat, with our children, for a
much-needed rest and change. Cold, wet
weather soon set in. Twelve days later, as
we came in sight of Tientsin, with a bitter
north wind blowing, our eldest child went on
deck without his overcoat, in disobedience to
my orders. Shortly after the child came in
with a violent chill. That afternoon, when
we arrived in Tientsin, the doctors pronounced
the verdict—pneumonia.</p>
<p>The following day, shortly after noon, a
second doctor, who had been called in consultation,
met a friend on his way from our
boy's bedside and told her he did not think
the child could live till morning. I had<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_37" id="Page_37">[37]</SPAN></span>
taken his temperature, and found it to be 106.
He was extremely restless, tossing in the
burning fever. Sitting down beside him,
with a cry to the Lord to help me, I said distinctly:
"P——, you disobeyed me, and have
thus brought this illness upon yourself. I
forgive you; ask Jesus to forgive you, and
give yourself to him."</p>
<p>The child looked at me for a moment
steadily, then closed his eyes. I saw his lips
move for a moment; then quietly he sank into
a sound sleep. When he awoke, about dusk,
I took his temperature, and found it 101. By
the time the doctor returned it was normal,
and did not rise again. Although he had
been having hemorrhage from the lungs, this
ceased.</p>
<p>Is not Jesus Christ the same yesterday, to-day,
and forever? Why should we wonder,
therefore, at his healing touch in this age?
"According to your faith be it unto you."</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>During those early pioneer years, when
laying the foundation of the Changte Church,
my own weak faith was often rebuked when
I saw the results of the simple, child-like faith
of our Chinese Christians. Some of those
answers to prayer were of such an extraordinary
character that, when told in the homeland,
even ministers expressed doubts as to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_38" id="Page_38">[38]</SPAN></span>
their genuineness. But, praise God, I know
they are true. Here are two concrete examples.</p>
<p>Li-ming, a warm-hearted, earnest evangelist,
owned land some miles north of Chang
Te Fu. On one occasion, when visiting the
place, he found the neighbors all busy placing
around their fields little sticks with tiny flags.
They believed this would keep the locusts
from eating their grain. All urged Li-ming
to do the same, and to worship the locust god,
or his grain would be destroyed. Li-ming
replied: "I worship the one only true God,
and I will pray him to keep my grain, that
you may know that he only is God."</p>
<p>The locusts came and ate on all sides of Li-ming's
grain, but did not touch his. When
Mr. Goforth heard this story he determined
to get further proof, so he visited the place
for himself, and inquired of Li-ming's heathen
neighbors what they knew of the matter.
One and all testified that, when the locusts
came, their grain was eaten and Li-ming's
was not.</p>
<p>The Lord Jesus once said, after a conflict
with unbelief and hypocrisy: "I thank thee,
O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because
thou hast hid these things from the
wise and prudent, and hast revealed them
unto babes."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_39" id="Page_39">[39]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Our little Gracie became ill with a terribly
fatal disease, so common in malarious districts—enlarged
spleen. The doctors pronounced
her condition quite hopeless. One
day a Chinese Christian woman came in with
her little child, of about the same age as our
Gracie, and very ill with the same disease.
The poor mother was in great distress, for
the doctor had told her also that there was no
hope. She thought that if we would plead
with the doctor he could save her child. At
last Mr. Goforth pointed to our little Gracie,
saying: "Surely, if the doctor cannot save
our child, neither can he save yours; your
only hope and ours is in the Lord himself."</p>
<p>The mother was a poor, hard-working, ignorant
woman, but she had the simple faith
of a little child. Some few weeks later she
called again, and told me the following story:</p>
<p>"When the pastor told me my only hope
was in the Lord, I believed him. When I
reached home I called my husband, and together
we had committed our child into the
Lord's hands. I felt perfectly sure the child
would get well, so I did not take more care of
him than of a well child. In about two weeks
he seemed so perfectly well that I took him to
the doctor again, and the doctor said that he
could discover nothing the matter with him."</p>
<p>That Chinese child is now a grown-up,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_40" id="Page_40">[40]</SPAN></span>
healthy man. And <i>our child died</i>. Yet we
had prayed for her as few, perhaps, have
prayed for any child. Why, then, was she
not spared? I do not know. But I do know
that there was in my life, at that time, the sin
of bitterness toward another, and an unwillingness
to forgive a wrong. This was quite
sufficient to hinder any prayer, and did hinder
for years, until it was set right.</p>
<p>Does this case of unanswered prayer shake
my faith in God's willingness and power to
answer prayer? No, no! My own child
might just as reasonably decide never again
to come to me with a request because I have,
in my superior wisdom, denied a petition. Is
it not true, in our human relationships with
our children, that we see best to grant at one
time what we withhold at another? "What
I do thou knowest not now, but thou shalt
know hereafter."</p>
<p>And one of the most precious experiences
of God's loving mercy came to me in connection
with our little Gracie's death. We had
been warned that the end would probably
come in convulsions; two of our dear children
had been so taken. Only a mother who
has gone through such an experience can
fully understand the horror of the possibility
that such might come again at any time.</p>
<p>One evening I was watching beside our<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_41" id="Page_41">[41]</SPAN></span>
little one, Miss P—— being with me, when
suddenly the child said very decidedly: "Call
Papa; I want to see Papa." I hesitated to
rouse her father, as it was his time to rest; so
I tried to put her off with some excuse; but
again she repeated her request, and so I called
her father, asking him to walk up and down
with her until I returned.</p>
<p>Going into the next room I cried in an
agony to the Lord not to let Gracie suffer;
but, if it was indeed his will to take the child,
then to do so without her suffering. As I
prayed a wonderful peace came over me, and
the promise came so clearly it was as if
spoken: "Before they call I will answer; and
while they are yet speaking I will hear."
Rising, I was met at the door by Miss P——
who said: "Gracie is with Jesus." While I
was on my knees our beloved child, after resting
a few moments in her father's arms, had
looked into his face with one of her loveliest
smiles, and then quietly closed her eyes and
had ceased to breathe. No struggle, no pain,
but a "falling on sleep."</p>
<p>"Like as a father pitieth, . . . so the Lord
pitieth."</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>Ever-darkening clouds gathered about us
during the months following Gracie's death;
and while the storm did not burst in all its<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_42" id="Page_42">[42]</SPAN></span>
fury till the early summer of 1900, yet the
preceding winter was full of forebodings and
constant alarms.</p>
<p>On one occasion thousands gathered inside
and outside our mission, evidently bent on
serious mischief. My husband and his colleagues
moved in and out all that day among
the dense crowd which filled the front courtyards;
while we women remained shut
within closed houses, not knowing what moment
the mob would break loose and destroy
us all. What kept them back that day?
What but trustful prayer! And the Lord
heard that day, and wonderfully restrained
the violence of our enemies.</p>
<p>We did not know then, but those experiences
were preparing us for the greater trials
and perils awaiting us all.</p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_43" id="Page_43">[43]</SPAN></span></p>
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