<h2>VI</h2>
<h3>PROVING GOD'S FAITHFULNESS<br/> (1902-1908)</h3>
<div class="center">"The safest place . . . is the path of duty."<br/><br/></div>
<div class='cap'>ONE of the results of our gracious and
merciful deliverance from the hands of
the Boxers was an increased desire to make
our lives tell in the service of God—to
spend and be spent for him. Our Heavenly
Father saw this and just took us at our word,
and led us out into the path which meant absolute
surrender as I had never known it
before.</div>
<p>It is so true that "God will be no man's
debtor." When he asks for and receives our
all, he gives in return that which is above
price—his own presence. The price is not
great when compared with what he gives in
return; it is our blindness and our unwillingness
to yield that make it seem great.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>The following story has been asked for
many times. Believing that it has a lesson
for others, I give it, though to do so means
lifting the veil from a very sacred part of my
life.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>After the Boxer experience, my husband
returned to China in 1901; and, with my
children, I left for China in the summer
of 1902, leaving the two eldest children
at the Chefoo schools, <i>en route</i>
to Honan. Mr. Goforth met me at Tientsin,
and together we traveled by river-boat
inland a journey of about twenty-four
days. During those long, quiet days on the
river-boat my husband unfolded to me a
carefully thought out plan for future mission
work.</p>
<p>He reminded me that six missionaries,
from a mission-station which had been destroyed
by the Boxers, were now permanently
stationed at Changte; and that the
main station, now fully equipped, no longer
needed us as before. He felt that the time
had come when we should give ourselves to
the evangelization of the great regions north
and northeast of Changte—regions which
up to that time had been scarcely touched by
the Gospel, because of lack of workers. His
plan was that we—husband and wife, with
our children—should go and live and work
among the people.</p>
<p>To make this possible a native compound
would be rented in the center, where we
would stay a month for our first visit, leaving
behind an evangelist to carry on the work;<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</SPAN></span>
and we would revisit this and other places so
opened as many times as possible in the year.</p>
<p>What this proposition meant to me can
scarcely be understood by those unfamiliar
with China and Chinese life. Smallpox,
diphtheria, scarlet fever, and other contagious
diseases are chronic epidemics; and
China, outside the parts ruled by foreigners,
is absolutely devoid of sanitation.</p>
<p>Four of our children had died. To take
the three little ones, then with me, into such
conditions and danger seemed literally like
stepping with them over a precipice in the
dark and expecting to be kept. But, on the
other hand, I had the language and experience
for just such work, the need was truly
appalling, and there was no other woman to
do it. In my innermost soul I knew the call
had come from God, but I would not pay the
price. My one plea in refusing to enter that
life was the risk to the children.</p>
<p>Again and again my husband urged that
"the safest place" for myself and the children
"was the path of duty"; that I could not keep
them in our comfortable home at Changte,
but "God could keep them anywhere." Still
I refused. Just before reaching our station
he begged me to reconsider my decision.
When I gave a final refusal, his only answer
was: "I fear for the children."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>The very day after reaching home our dear
Wallace was taken ill. For weeks we fought
for his life; at last the crisis passed and he
began to recover. Then my husband started
off alone on his first trip! He had been gone
only a day or two when our precious baby
Constance, a year old, was taken down with
the same disease that Wallace had. From the
first there seemed little or no hope. The
doctors, a nurse, and all the little mission
circle joined in the fight for her life. Her
father was sent for, but arrived just as she
was losing consciousness. A few hours later,
when we were kneeling round her bedside
waiting for the end, my eyes seemed suddenly
opened to what I had been doing—<i>I
had dared to fight against Almighty God</i>.</p>
<p>In the moments that followed God revealed
himself to me in such love and majesty and
glory that I gave myself up to him with unspeakable
joy. Then I knew that I had been
making an awful mistake, and that I could
indeed safely trust my children to him wherever
he might lead. One thing only seemed
plain, that I must follow where God should
lead. I saw at last that God must come first.
Before the precious body was laid away preparations
for our first trip were begun.</p>
<p>Was God faithful to the vision he had
given me? Or did he allow the children<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</SPAN></span>
to suffer in the years that followed, when
months each year were spent with them
right out among the people? As I write
this, eighteen years have passed since we
started on that first trip, and none of our children
have died. Never had we as little sickness
as during that life. Never had we so
much evidence of God's favor and blessing in
a hundred ways—as may be gathered from
the definite testimonies which follow.</p>
<p>Without one exception, every place in
which we stayed for a month, and opened as
my husband had planned, became in time a
growing church.</p>
<p>And I found, to my surprise, that I was
able to give more time to the children, that I
was able to guard them better when on those
trips than when in the Changte Station. For
the mission compound was large, and often
the children were out of my sight for hours
at a time; whereas the outside native compounds
we lived in were so small the children
were always within sight and reach. Even
when groups of women were listening to the
Gospel, I was able to direct the children's
lessons. As I look back on that time, my
heart is filled with overflowing gratitude to
God for the wonderful grace and strength he
gave for that life.</p>
<p>My great regret is that I did not keep a<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</SPAN></span>
record of answers to prayer. I find it most
difficult to record just what "asking and getting
things from God" meant at that time,
but it now seems to me to have been the very
foundation of the whole life. The instances
of answers to prayer, here recorded, are simply
the ones connected with that life which
stand out most clearly in my memory of
those years.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>The first answer came the morning after
our dear Constance died, and was the one
that had the greatest, most far-reaching effect
on the new life and its work.</p>
<p>As I thought of facing the crowds of
heathen women day by day, and what it
would mean to carry on aggressive evangelism
outside, there was one need I felt must be
met—that of a Bible-woman. As I prayed
for direction, a Mrs. Wang Hsieh-sheng
came to mind as the one I should ask.</p>
<p>But when I laid my request before her,
that she come with me, she burst into tears,
saying: "I dare not. I have only one child
left, and it would risk her life too much."</p>
<p>Seeing how she felt, I did not urge her, but
told her to go and pray about it for a day,
and bring me her answer after the funeral
that night. When she came that evening
her face was shining through tears, as she<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</SPAN></span>
said: "O my Shepherd Mother, I will go. If
you are willing to risk your children for
the sake of my sisters, how much more
should I!"</p>
<p>Eighteen years have passed since that day.
I would need to write a volume to record all
that Mrs. Wang meant to me in those years;
yes, and to the work. As the years passed
she became my beloved companion, sharing
in all the responsibilities and hardships of
that life, and also in its joys. I realized more
and more that she was indeed a God-given
co-worker. Though circumstances have led
me away from that life, she still remains and
works for her sisters in the Changte Church.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>One of the hardest words a missionary can
get from his Home Board is the word "retrench."
My husband and I were on one of
our evangelistic tours north of Changte.
Every door seemed wide open before us, and
the time ripe for a specially aggressive campaign
of evangelism for the heathen. But,
just as we were planning for this, word
reached us from our station treasurer of a
message received from the Home Board that
funds were low, and retrenchment must be
carried out along all lines.</p>
<p>To us this meant dismissing helpers, and a
general curtailing of our work. We faced<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_76" id="Page_76">[76]</SPAN></span>
the question squarely. Our own tithe had
been long overdrawn. How then could we
support the men we had, and go on with the
work which was opening so gloriously before
us after years of hard pioneer preparation?</p>
<p>But we decided to go on as we had planned,
and to trust God for the necessary funds;
believing that, though for the time being the
home church had disappointed us, God would
not fail us.</p>
<p>The following Friday a home mail reached
us, in which was a letter from a lady in New
Zealand. The writer said she had read a
letter of ours in The Life of Faith, and
wished to support an evangelist under us.
This relieved us of the support of one man,
but there were many other needs as yet
unmet.</p>
<p>The following Monday, when our next
mail was forwarded to us, a letter came from
a lady in Australia, enclosing a draft ample
to meet every special need in the work for a
year to come. She stated very plainly that
she did not wish the money put into the
general funds of the mission, but to be used
by ourselves in any way we thought best. Indeed,
had she known the special circumstances
in which the letter would find us, she
could scarcely have written more exactly to
fit our case.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_77" id="Page_77">[77]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Again, a year after this experience of
God's faithfulness to meet all our needs, we
began to feel the need of special funds for
the work. My husband, as usual, seemed
quite sure that we should keep on as we had
been doing, and that the money needed would
be sent. In spite of all the blessed lessons of
the past, my faith seemed to fail me; and I
spoke decidedly against using our salary,
when we needed it all for ourselves and our
children's education. We were traveling
homeward by cart at the time and the matter
was dropped; though I felt my husband was
hurt by my lack of faith.</p>
<p>When we reached home, that evening, a
letter from a lady in Canada was awaiting
my husband. He read it first; and I cannot
forget the look on his face as he handed it to
me, with the words "I told you so."</p>
<p>As near as I can recall it the letter said:
"My mother and I are strangers to you, never
having seen or heard either you or your wife.
But my mother, who is an invalid, has for
some time been restless because of a conviction
that has come over her that she should
send you some money. So to quiet my
mother I am sending you fifty dollars."</p>
<p>As I read the letter, I certainly did feel
ashamed of my lack of faith. In writing our
acknowledgment, I told how wonderfully<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_78" id="Page_78">[78]</SPAN></span>
opportune the gift had been. A couple of
months or so later came a reply, telling us
that the invalid mother passed away soon
after my letter reached them; and that the
story of how God had used her in this matter
greatly strengthened her faith, blessing and
helping her during the closing days of her
life.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>On one occasion, when we were traveling
from Wuanhsien to Pengcheng, we reached
the town of Hotsun late in the afternoon, expecting
to stay over night. But on our
arrival we found that the Christian whom
we had sent to arrange for our accommodation
had failed to get us a place, every one
absolutely refusing to take us in. While the
animals were feeding, and we were trying to
eat our dinner of Chinese dough-strings in
the midst of a curious crowd, my husband
told the Christian to go out again and look
for a place while we prayed.</p>
<p>We dared not close our eyes, lest the superstitious
heathen crowd crushing against us
on all sides would take fright, thinking we
were mesmerizing them. So we just lifted
up our hearts silently to our Father; and before
many minutes had passed, indeed before
we had finished our meal, the Christian returned
greatly rejoiced, saying: "A wealthy<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_79" id="Page_79">[79]</SPAN></span>
man has offered you a fine empty place which
has just been fixed over. And you can have
it as long as you like, free of rent."</p>
<p>For three days we preached in that place—morning,
noon, and night—to great crowds;
and a work was begun which has gone on
ever since.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>There were times when my faith was severely
tested, and I fear too often I did not
stand the test; but oh, how patient God is
with us in our human weakness. "Like as a
father pitieth, . . . so the Lord pitieth." The
Chinese have often said to me, "Your children
seem made for this life." But I know
it was God's great goodness. He knew how
hard the life was, and how difficult it would
have been for me to continue that work had
the children been peevish or hard to manage.
Time and time again we had to get the little
ones up before daybreak to start on a cart
journey, but I do not remember that they
ever even cried. They would just wake up
enough to get dressed and ask sleepily, "Are
we going again, Mama?" and then go off to
sleep as soon as we were settled in our carts.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>On one occasion, arriving at a certain
town, we found the place in which we were
to stay unfit for the children. It was simply<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_80" id="Page_80">[80]</SPAN></span>
horrible. On either side of us, almost reaching
to our door, were two great pigstys—Chinese
pigstys! In front of the door were
eight or ten great vessels, filled with fermenting
stuff which had been there all summer,
and which added to the other varied and
oppressive odors. I greatly feared for the
children, and wanted to leave at once, but my
husband seemed calmly certain of the Lord's
power to keep them from all harm.</p>
<p>On the second evening the youngest child
became very feverish. Mr. Goforth was
holding a meeting with the men. I was
almost overwhelmed with fear lest the child
had diphtheria. Kneeling down beside him,
I cried to the Lord as only a mother under
like circumstances could pray. At last, tired
out, I fell asleep on my knees. Awakened
by the entrance of my husband, I felt the
child's head again and it seemed cooler, and
the child quieter. The following day he was
quite well. Is it much wonder I can say I
know God answers prayer?</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>Returning from our summer holiday the
first of September, 1912, we hoped to find a
place rented at a certain large center where
we had planned to begin work; but to our
disappointment learned that the evangelists
had secured premises in a small market village,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_81" id="Page_81">[81]</SPAN></span>
where there was just one Christian.
There was nothing to do but to go there,
though it seemed almost useless, for it was
the busiest season for those farming people.</p>
<p>On our way to this place we prayed much
that the Lord would prepare the people, and
open their hearts to the Gospel. We had
not been there many days when we became
convinced that we had been led there, and
that the Lord was opening the hearts of the
people in a most unusual way. Crowds of
men and women heard the preaching every
day. Our evening Gospel meetings, with
organ and hymn scroll, were crowded out on
to the street.</p>
<p>Everywhere we met with the utmost
friendliness, and before our month's visit
was ended we had the joy of seeing some of
the leading people in the village and district
come out boldly for Christ. One was the
chief doctor; another was the head man in
the market. In the store, through which we
women had to pass to get to the evening
meeting, there were three men and a young
lad of fifteen; all of these were brought to
Christ. The men were opium users, gamblers,
men of evil lives. Two of them are
now preachers of the Gospel, and one is the
leading man in the little growing church
there.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_82" id="Page_82">[82]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Had I time and space I could go on multiplying
cases where the same results have followed
when the cross of Christ has been the
pivot of all Christian teaching, and prayer
has been the source of power.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>On one of the early visits to the city of
Linchang, a woman came with a little child
whose foot was terribly burned. The whole
foot was badly swollen, the inflammation
reaching some distance up the leg. The child
was feverish, and seemed in a serious condition.
It happened that on that trip I had
forgotten to bring the simple remedies which
I was accustomed to take out with me, so
the woman was told nothing could be done.
But she begged so piteously that I could not
turn away; and lifting up my heart in prayer
I asked the Lord to guide me, if there was
anything I could do.</p>
<p>Even while I prayed the thought of a
bread poultice came to mind. This remedy
seemed almost absurd. I had never heard of
such a thing being used before under like circumstances,
but I resolved to try it. Twice
a day the foot was cleansed and put in the
poultice, and it was really wonderful to see
how it healed. We were there ten days, and
when we left the foot was almost completely
well. The mother, father, the child herself,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_83" id="Page_83">[83]</SPAN></span>
and indeed the whole family, became Christians.
On a later visit I examined the foot,
and found not even the sign of a scar remaining.</p>
<p>I told this incident not long ago to a medical
doctor, and he said: "Why, there is no
miracle in <i>that</i>! It was just up-to-date hygiene—giving
nature a chance by cleanliness!"</p>
<p>I replied: "Doctor, to me the miracle lay,
not in the poultice, but in God's telling me
what to use; and now it is to me all the more
a miracle of prayer, since you say it was up-to-date
hygienic treatment."</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>At the same place, some years later, we
were conducting special tent meetings for
Christians in the day time, and for the heathen
at night. Just after our meetings began
the weather turned bitterly cold, with wind
and sleety rain. The tent was like a drafty
ice-house. My husband caught a severe cold,
which became worse each day. He had fever
and severe pains in head and chest, but would
not give up his meetings. One noon he
came from the meeting looking very ill, and
lay down to rest till the afternoon meeting.</p>
<p>I determined to take the Christians into my
confidence, and tell them of my anxiety for
Mr. Goforth. So, some time before the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_84" id="Page_84">[84]</SPAN></span>
afternoon meeting I slipped out and called
them into the tent, telling them of my husband's
condition and asking them to pray for
him. Oh, what a wave of earnest, heart-overflow
of prayer went up without a moment's
pause! The tears came to my eyes as
I thought, "Surely God will answer such
prayers!"</p>
<p>Then, fearing my husband might arrive, I
gave out a hymn. A few moments later he
walked into the tent in his old brisk way,
looking quite well. At the close of the meeting
he told me that shortly after he heard me
go out the pain in his head and chest ceased,
the fever seemed to leave him, and when he
started for the tent he felt quite well. The
symptoms did not return.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>When on a visit to a certain out-station,
after being there two whole days, scarcely
any women had come to see us. We were
so circumstanced that I could not leave the
children. The third day I became so burdened
in prayer that I could only shut myself
up in an empty room and cry to the Lord to
send women to us, as he knew I could not
leave the children. From that day we always
had plenty of visitors to keep us busy, either
Christian women studying or heathen women
listening to the Gospel.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_85" id="Page_85">[85]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>At Tzuchow, the first place we opened together,
the people seemed much set against
us. After the first period of curiosity was
over, no one came to hear the Gospel. As we
had a nice place for the children to play in
with their faithful nurse,—the one who
saved Ruth's life in 1900,—Mrs. Wang and
I determined to go out each afternoon and
try to reach the heathen women with the Gospel.
Before going out we always prayed the
Lord to open a door to us for preaching.
And as I now recall that time, never once did
we return home without being invited into
some home to preach, or at least being asked
to sit on a doorstep and tell of a Saviour
from sin.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>One of the most outstanding evidences of
God's favor and blessing was seen, at this
time, in the way he provided my husband
with native helpers. To carry on the plan of
work we had adopted required a good force
of trusty evangelists. Time and again we
looked to the Lord for men and women to
help us, and the answer always came.</p>
<p>As my husband always seemed to have
plenty of men to help him, he was frequently
asked for evangelists by his fellow-missionaries
of both our own and other missions. I
was at first opposed to his giving away his<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_86" id="Page_86">[86]</SPAN></span>
best men, but he would answer, "The Lord
has been good to me; should I be less generous
with my brethren?" And it certainly
was remarkable how, whenever he gave a
really valuable evangelist, another man, even
better, was raised up shortly after. The
secret of his getting men may be seen best
through words of his own, taken from a
letter to a friend in Canada about the time
of which I am now writing:</p>
<p>"We came to this little market town in
September of last year. My wife had two
women workers. I had Mr. Tung, the old
evangelist, and a young high school graduate
without experience, and the only Christian
man in the district, very ignorant but with
this to recommend him, that he was converted
or quickened by the Holy Spirit in the
Changte revival, and was intensely in earnest.
We were here only about twenty days when
dozens began to inquire, among whom were
robbers, opium sots, and gamblers. The work
went on all day and well on till midnight. We
were all tiring out. We had not enough workers.
It was like a very heavy burden that
forced me to my knees. I told the Lord that
he was the Lord of the harvest, and that he
must send more harvesters. There was a
time of intense looking to God, almost
amounting to agony, and then the burden<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_87" id="Page_87">[87]</SPAN></span>
lifted, and I knew that God had answered.
I told my wife that I was sure that God was
going to send me workers.</p>
<p>"Now what is the result? Since then he
has sent me two Chinese B.A.'s, both excellent
speakers. He moved an excellent elder
to give up his business, and he has been appointed
an evangelist. At this center a
scholar, who was an opium user and gambler,
got converted last year. His progress has
been most remarkable, and it looks as if he
is going to make one of the front-rank
preachers. Also two brothers here, who were
among the first converts last year, help to
preach, their father—also a convert of last
year—providing their food."</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>Another gracious evidence of God's over-ruling
providence was seen in the way we,
especially the children, were kept from contracting
contagious diseases. The Chinese
carry their children about everywhere in
their arms, even when sick with all sorts of
contagious diseases.</p>
<p>I give the following instance to show how
impossible it was to know when one would
run into danger. Going to a certain village for
a day's preaching, I took with me little Mary,
then three years of age. We were waited on
by a Christian woman who was most kind<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_88" id="Page_88">[88]</SPAN></span>
and attentive, bringing water and food for
both Mary and myself. Being much taken
up with preaching to the women, it did not
occur to me to ask why she kept her baby's
face covered, for the child was always in her
arms. Just as we were leaving I asked her;
then she uncovered the baby's face, and to
my horror I found that the child was suffering
from smallpox! For weeks I watched
Mary's temperature, but nothing developed.</p>
<p>Through repeated instances of this kind I
came to see that Mr. Goforth was right when
he said, "The safest place for yourself and
the children is in the path of duty."</p>
<p>As I recall those years of touring life with
our children, words fail me to tell of all the
Lord's goodness to them and to me. Though
there were many hard, hard places, these were
but opportunities for special grace and help.
Many times, when discouraged almost to the
point of never going out again with the children,
there would come evidence that the
Lord was using our family life, lived among
the people, to win them to Christ. Then I
would take new courage, and go again. Oh,
it is so true that</p>
<div class='poem'>
"We may trust him fully<br/>
<span style="margin-left: 1.5em;">All for us to do;</span><br/>
<span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Those who trust him wholly</span><br/>
<span style="margin-left: 1.5em;">Find him wholly true."</span><br/></div>
<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_89" id="Page_89">[89]</SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />